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* [PATCH] merge locate_fd() and get_unused_fd()Al Viro2008-08-01
| | | | | | | New primitive: alloc_fd(start, flags). get_unused_fd() and get_unused_fd_flags() become wrappers on top of it. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* Merge branch 'merge' of ↵Linus Torvalds2008-07-30
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc * 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: powerpc/mm: Lockless get_user_pages_fast() for 64-bit (v3) powerpc: Don't use the wrong thread_struct for ptrace get/set VSX regs powerpc: Fix ptrace buffer size for VSX powerpc: Correctly hookup PTRACE_GET/SETVSRREGS for 32 bit processes ide/powermac: Fix use of uninitialized pointer on media-bay powerpc: Allow non-hcall return values for lparcfg writes ipmi/powerpc: Use linux/of_{device,platform}.h instead of asm powerpc/fsl: proliferate simple-bus compatibility to soc nodes Documentation: remove old sbc8260 board specific information cpm2: Rework baud rate generators configuration to support external clocks. powerpc: rtc_cmos_setup: assign interrupts only if there is i8259 PIC cpm_uart: Add generic clock API support to set baudrates cpm_uart: Modem control lines support powerpc: implement GPIO LIB API on CPM1 Freescale SoC. cpm2: Implement GPIO LIB API on CPM2 Freescale SoC. powerpc: Fix 8xx build failure powerpc: clean up the Book-E HW watchpoint support
| * powerpc/mm: Lockless get_user_pages_fast() for 64-bit (v3)Nick Piggin2008-07-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement lockless get_user_pages_fast for 64-bit powerpc. Page table existence is guaranteed with RCU, and speculative page references are used to take a reference to the pages without having a prior existence guarantee on them. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * Merge commit 'kumar/kumar-next'Benjamin Herrenschmidt2008-07-30
| |\
| | * cpm2: Rework baud rate generators configuration to support external clocks.Laurent Pinchart2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The CPM2 BRG setup functions cpm_setbrg and cpm2_fastbrg don't support external clocks. This patch adds a new exported __cpm2_setbrg function that takes the clock rate and clock source as extra parameters, and moves cpm_setbrg and cpm2_fastbrg to include/asm-powerpc/cpm2.h where they become inline wrappers around __cpm2_setbrg. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurentp@cse-semaphore.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
| | * cpm2: Implement GPIO LIB API on CPM2 Freescale SoC.Laurent Pinchart2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch implement GPIO LIB support for the CPM2 GPIOs. The code can also be used for CPM1 GPIO port E, as both cores are compatible at the register level. Based on earlier work by Laurent Pinchart. Signed-off-by: Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de> Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurentp@cse-semaphore.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
| | * powerpc: Fix 8xx build failureKumar Gala2008-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 'powerpc ioremap_prot' broke 8xx builds: include2/asm/pgtable-ppc32.h:555: error: '_PAGE_WRITETHRU' undeclared (first use in this function) include2/asm/pgtable-ppc32.h:555: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once include2/asm/pgtable-ppc32.h:555: error: for each function it appears in.) Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
* | | cpumask: statement expressions confuse some versions of gccStephen Rothwell2008-07-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | when you take the address of the result. Noticed on a sparc64 compile using a version 3.4.5 cross compiler. kernel/time/tick-common.c: In function `tick_check_new_device': kernel/time/tick-common.c:210: error: invalid lvalue in unary `&' ... Just make it a regular expression. Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6Linus Torvalds2008-07-30
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (47 commits) net: Make "networking" one-click deselectable. ipv6: Fix useless proc net sockstat6 removal tcp: MD5: Use MIB counter instead of warning for MD5 mismatch. pkt_sched: Fix OOPS on ingress qdisc add. niu: Fix error checking in niu_ethflow_to_class. IPv6: datagram_send_ctl() should exit immediately when an error occured mac80211: fix mesh beaconing PS3: gelic: use unsigned long for irqflags mac80211: fix cfg80211 hooks for master interface nl80211: fix dump callbacks mac80211: partially fix skb->cb use rtl8187: Improve wireless statistics for RTL8187B rtl8187: Fix for TX sequence number problem mac80211: append CONFIG_ to MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG in net/mac80211/tx.c. mac80211: fix sparse integer as NULL pointer warning drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-led.c: printk fix mac80211: return correct error return from ieee80211_wep_init mac80211: tx, use dev_kfree_skb_any for beacon_get rt2x00: Clear queue entry flags during initialization rt2x00: Force full register config after start() ...
| * | | tcp: MD5: Use MIB counter instead of warning for MD5 mismatch.David S. Miller2008-07-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | From a report by Matti Aarnio, and preliminary patch by Adam Langley. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | | Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller2008-07-30
| |\ \ \ | | |/ / | |/| | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-2.6
| | * | mac80211: partially fix skb->cb useJohannes Berg2008-07-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes mac80211 to not use the skb->cb over the queue step from virtual interfaces to the master. The patch also, for now, disables aggregation because that would still require requeuing, will fix that in a separate patch. There are two other places (software requeue and powersaving stations) where requeue can happen, but that is not currently used by any drivers/not possible to use respectively. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
| | * | rfkill: document the rfkill struct locking (v2)Henrique de Moraes Holschuh2008-07-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Reorder fields in struct rfkill and add comments to make it clear which fields are protected by rfkill->mutex. Signed-off-by: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br> Acked-by: Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
| | * | mac80211: remove IEEE80211_HW_HOST_GEN_BEACON_TEMPLATE flagJohannes Berg2008-07-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I forgot this in the previous patch that made it unused. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
* | | | sgi-xp: replace AMO_t typedef by struct amoDean Nelson2008-07-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace the AMO_t typedef by a direct reference to 'struct amo'. Signed-off-by: Dean Nelson <dcn@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | mm: add zap_vma_ptes(): a library function to unmap driver ptesJack Steiner2008-07-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | zap_vma_ptes() is intended to be used by drivers to unmap ptes assigned to the driver private vmas. This interface is similar to zap_page_range() but is less general & less likely to be abused. Needed by the GRU driver. Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | introduce lower_32_bits() macroJoerg Roedel2008-07-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The file kernel.h contains the upper_32_bits macro. This patch adds the other part, the lower_32_bits macro. Its first use will be in the driver for AMD IOMMU. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | connector: add a BlackBoard user to connectorJerome Arbez-Gindre2008-07-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a BlackBoard user to connector. BlackBoard is part of the TSP GPL sampling framework (http://savannah.nongnu.org/p/tsp) [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comment] Signed-off-by: Jerome Arbez-Gindre <jeromearbezgindre@gmail.com> Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | print_ip_sym(): use %pSVegard Nossum2008-07-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | mm: remove find_max_pfn_with_active_regionsYinghai Lu2008-07-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It has no user now Also print out info about adding/removing active regions. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | cpufreq acpi: only call _PPC after cpufreq ACPI init funcs got called alreadyThomas Renninger2008-07-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ingo Molnar provided a fix to not call _PPC at processor driver initialization time in "[PATCH] ACPI: fix cpufreq regression" (git commit e4233dec749a3519069d9390561b5636a75c7579) But it can still happen that _PPC is called at processor driver initialization time. This patch should make sure that this is not possible anymore. Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | resource: add resource_size()Magnus Damm2008-07-30
|/ / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Avoid one-off errors by introducing a resource_size() function. Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-mfdLinus Torvalds2008-07-28
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-mfd: mfd: accept pure device as a parent, not only platform_device mfd: add platform_data to mfd_cell mfd: Coding style fixes mfd: Use to_platform_device instead of container_of
| * | | mfd: accept pure device as a parent, not only platform_deviceDmitry Baryshkov2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
| * | | mfd: add platform_data to mfd_cellMike Rapoport2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Adding platform_data to mfd_cell allows passing of platform data directly to the platform_device created for each cell and thus reuse of existing drivers. On the other side it can be used as a hook to mfd_cell itself removing the need in mfd_get_cell method. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il> Acked-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
| * | | mfd: Coding style fixesBen Dooks2008-07-28
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix some coding style fixes in the mfd core driver. Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
* | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2008-07-28
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6 * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (21 commits) x86/PCI: use dev_printk when possible PCI: add D3 power state avoidance quirk PCI: fix bogus "'device' may be used uninitialized" warning in pci_slot PCI: add an option to allow ASPM enabled forcibly PCI: disable ASPM on pre-1.1 PCIe devices PCI: disable ASPM per ACPI FADT setting PCI MSI: Don't disable MSIs if the mask bit isn't supported PCI: handle 64-bit resources better on 32-bit machines PCI: rewrite PCI BAR reading code PCI: document pci_target_state PCI hotplug: fix typo in pcie hotplug output x86 gart: replace to_pages macro with iommu_num_pages x86, AMD IOMMU: replace to_pages macro with iommu_num_pages iommu: add iommu_num_pages helper function dma-coherent: add documentation to new interfaces Cris: convert to using generic dma-coherent mem allocator Sh: use generic per-device coherent dma allocator ARM: support generic per-device coherent dma mem Generic dma-coherent: fix DMA_MEMORY_EXCLUSIVE x86: use generic per-device dma coherent allocator ...
| * \ \ Merge branch 'core/generic-dma-coherent' of ↵Jesse Barnes2008-07-28
| |\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip into for-linus
| | * \ \ Merge branch 'linus' into core/generic-dma-coherentIngo Molnar2008-07-28
| | |\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: arch/x86/Kconfig Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| | * | | | Cris: convert to using generic dma-coherent mem allocatorDmitry Baryshkov2008-07-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| | * | | | Sh: use generic per-device coherent dma allocatorDmitry Baryshkov2008-07-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| | * | | | ARM: support generic per-device coherent dma memDmitry Baryshkov2008-07-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| | * | | | Merge branch 'linus' into core/generic-dma-coherentIngo Molnar2008-07-18
| | |\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: kernel/Makefile Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| | * | | | | x86: use generic per-device dma coherent allocatorDmitry Baryshkov2008-06-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| | * | | | | generic: per-device coherent dma allocatorDmitry Baryshkov2008-06-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently x86_32, sh and cris-v32 provide per-device coherent dma memory allocator. However their implementation is nearly identical. Refactor out common code to be reused by them. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * | | | | | PCI: add D3 power state avoidance quirkAlan Cox2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Libata has some hacks to deal with certain controllers going silly in D3 state. The right way to handle this is to keep a PCI device flag for such devices. That can then be generalised for no ATA devices with power problems. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
| * | | | | | PCI: disable ASPM on pre-1.1 PCIe devicesShaohua Li2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Disable ASPM on pre-1.1 PCIe devices, as many of them don't implement it correctly. Tested-by: Jack Howarth <howarth@bromo.msbb.uc.edu> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
| * | | | | | PCI: disable ASPM per ACPI FADT settingShaohua Li2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ACPI FADT table includes an ASPM control bit. If the bit is set, do not enable ASPM since it may indicate that the platform doesn't actually support the feature. Tested-by: Jack Howarth <howarth@bromo.msbb.uc.edu> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
| * | | | | | Merge branch 'x86/iommu' of ↵Jesse Barnes2008-07-28
| |\ \ \ \ \ \ | | |_|_|/ / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip into for-linus
| | * | | | | iommu: add iommu_num_pages helper functionJoerg Roedel2008-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Calculating the number of pages from given address and length numbers is a task required in multiple IOMMU implementations. So implement this as a generic function into the IOMMU helper code. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: bhavna.sarathy@amd.com Cc: robert.richter@amd.com Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* | | | | | | include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h: macros are noxious, reason #435Andrew Morton2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c: In function 'pgd_mop_up_pmds': arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:194: warning: unused variable 'pmd' Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | | | gpio: fix build on CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=nAtsushi Nemoto2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO=y && CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=n, gpio_export() in asm-generic/gpio.h refers -ENOSYS and causes build error. Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp> Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | | | vfs: pagecache usage optimization for pagesize!=blocksizeHisashi Hifumi2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we read some part of a file through pagecache, if there is a pagecache of corresponding index but this page is not uptodate, read IO is issued and this page will be uptodate. I think this is good for pagesize == blocksize environment but there is room for improvement on pagesize != blocksize environment. Because in this case a page can have multiple buffers and even if a page is not uptodate, some buffers can be uptodate. So I suggest that when all buffers which correspond to a part of a file that we want to read are uptodate, use this pagecache and copy data from this pagecache to user buffer even if a page is not uptodate. This can reduce read IO and improve system throughput. I wrote a benchmark program and got result number with this program. This benchmark do: 1: mount and open a test file. 2: create a 512MB file. 3: close a file and umount. 4: mount and again open a test file. 5: pwrite randomly 300000 times on a test file. offset is aligned by IO size(1024bytes). 6: measure time of preading randomly 100000 times on a test file. The result was: 2.6.26 330 sec 2.6.26-patched 226 sec Arch:i386 Filesystem:ext3 Blocksize:1024 bytes Memory: 1GB On ext3/4, a file is written through buffer/block. So random read/write mixed workloads or random read after random write workloads are optimized with this patch under pagesize != blocksize environment. This test result showed this. The benchmark program is as follows: #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <time.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <sys/mount.h> #define LEN 1024 #define LOOP 1024*512 /* 512MB */ main(void) { unsigned long i, offset, filesize; int fd; char buf[LEN]; time_t t1, t2; if (mount("/dev/sda1", "/root/test1/", "ext3", 0, 0) < 0) { perror("cannot mount\n"); exit(1); } memset(buf, 0, LEN); fd = open("/root/test1/testfile", O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC); if (fd < 0) { perror("cannot open file\n"); exit(1); } for (i = 0; i < LOOP; i++) write(fd, buf, LEN); close(fd); if (umount("/root/test1/") < 0) { perror("cannot umount\n"); exit(1); } if (mount("/dev/sda1", "/root/test1/", "ext3", 0, 0) < 0) { perror("cannot mount\n"); exit(1); } fd = open("/root/test1/testfile", O_RDWR); if (fd < 0) { perror("cannot open file\n"); exit(1); } filesize = LEN * LOOP; for (i = 0; i < 300000; i++){ offset = (random() % filesize) & (~(LEN - 1)); pwrite(fd, buf, LEN, offset); } printf("start test\n"); time(&t1); for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++){ offset = (random() % filesize) & (~(LEN - 1)); pread(fd, buf, LEN, offset); } time(&t2); printf("%ld sec\n", t2-t1); close(fd); if (umount("/root/test1/") < 0) { perror("cannot umount\n"); exit(1); } } Signed-off-by: Hisashi Hifumi <hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | | | spi_s3c24xx: really assign busnumBen Dooks2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The original "Pass the bus number we expect the S3C24XX SPI driver to attach to via the platform data." [1] patch was mis-sent, and missed two important parts of the diff, which was to actually set the bus_num field and add the relevant field to the platform data. The previous commit 50f426b55d919dd017af35bb6a08753d1f262920 promised to add a bus_num field, but failed to include the two hunks that added this field to include/asm-arm/arch-s3c2410/spi.h and then pass it to the spi core when creating the new master field in drivers/spi/spi_s3c24xx.c. [1] git commit 50f426b55d919dd017af35bb6a08753d1f262920 Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | | | mmu-notifiers: coreAndrea Arcangeli2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With KVM/GFP/XPMEM there isn't just the primary CPU MMU pointing to pages. There are secondary MMUs (with secondary sptes and secondary tlbs) too. sptes in the kvm case are shadow pagetables, but when I say spte in mmu-notifier context, I mean "secondary pte". In GRU case there's no actual secondary pte and there's only a secondary tlb because the GRU secondary MMU has no knowledge about sptes and every secondary tlb miss event in the MMU always generates a page fault that has to be resolved by the CPU (this is not the case of KVM where the a secondary tlb miss will walk sptes in hardware and it will refill the secondary tlb transparently to software if the corresponding spte is present). The same way zap_page_range has to invalidate the pte before freeing the page, the spte (and secondary tlb) must also be invalidated before any page is freed and reused. Currently we take a page_count pin on every page mapped by sptes, but that means the pages can't be swapped whenever they're mapped by any spte because they're part of the guest working set. Furthermore a spte unmap event can immediately lead to a page to be freed when the pin is released (so requiring the same complex and relatively slow tlb_gather smp safe logic we have in zap_page_range and that can be avoided completely if the spte unmap event doesn't require an unpin of the page previously mapped in the secondary MMU). The mmu notifiers allow kvm/GRU/XPMEM to attach to the tsk->mm and know when the VM is swapping or freeing or doing anything on the primary MMU so that the secondary MMU code can drop sptes before the pages are freed, avoiding all page pinning and allowing 100% reliable swapping of guest physical address space. Furthermore it avoids the code that teardown the mappings of the secondary MMU, to implement a logic like tlb_gather in zap_page_range that would require many IPI to flush other cpu tlbs, for each fixed number of spte unmapped. To make an example: if what happens on the primary MMU is a protection downgrade (from writeable to wrprotect) the secondary MMU mappings will be invalidated, and the next secondary-mmu-page-fault will call get_user_pages and trigger a do_wp_page through get_user_pages if it called get_user_pages with write=1, and it'll re-establishing an updated spte or secondary-tlb-mapping on the copied page. Or it will setup a readonly spte or readonly tlb mapping if it's a guest-read, if it calls get_user_pages with write=0. This is just an example. This allows to map any page pointed by any pte (and in turn visible in the primary CPU MMU), into a secondary MMU (be it a pure tlb like GRU, or an full MMU with both sptes and secondary-tlb like the shadow-pagetable layer with kvm), or a remote DMA in software like XPMEM (hence needing of schedule in XPMEM code to send the invalidate to the remote node, while no need to schedule in kvm/gru as it's an immediate event like invalidating primary-mmu pte). At least for KVM without this patch it's impossible to swap guests reliably. And having this feature and removing the page pin allows several other optimizations that simplify life considerably. Dependencies: 1) mm_take_all_locks() to register the mmu notifier when the whole VM isn't doing anything with "mm". This allows mmu notifier users to keep track if the VM is in the middle of the invalidate_range_begin/end critical section with an atomic counter incraese in range_begin and decreased in range_end. No secondary MMU page fault is allowed to map any spte or secondary tlb reference, while the VM is in the middle of range_begin/end as any page returned by get_user_pages in that critical section could later immediately be freed without any further ->invalidate_page notification (invalidate_range_begin/end works on ranges and ->invalidate_page isn't called immediately before freeing the page). To stop all page freeing and pagetable overwrites the mmap_sem must be taken in write mode and all other anon_vma/i_mmap locks must be taken too. 2) It'd be a waste to add branches in the VM if nobody could possibly run KVM/GRU/XPMEM on the kernel, so mmu notifiers will only enabled if CONFIG_KVM=m/y. In the current kernel kvm won't yet take advantage of mmu notifiers, but this already allows to compile a KVM external module against a kernel with mmu notifiers enabled and from the next pull from kvm.git we'll start using them. And GRU/XPMEM will also be able to continue the development by enabling KVM=m in their config, until they submit all GRU/XPMEM GPLv2 code to the mainline kernel. Then they can also enable MMU_NOTIFIERS in the same way KVM does it (even if KVM=n). This guarantees nobody selects MMU_NOTIFIER=y if KVM and GRU and XPMEM are all =n. The mmu_notifier_register call can fail because mm_take_all_locks may be interrupted by a signal and return -EINTR. Because mmu_notifier_reigster is used when a driver startup, a failure can be gracefully handled. Here an example of the change applied to kvm to register the mmu notifiers. Usually when a driver startups other allocations are required anyway and -ENOMEM failure paths exists already. struct kvm *kvm_arch_create_vm(void) { struct kvm *kvm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm), GFP_KERNEL); + int err; if (!kvm) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages); + kvm->arch.mmu_notifier.ops = &kvm_mmu_notifier_ops; + err = mmu_notifier_register(&kvm->arch.mmu_notifier, current->mm); + if (err) { + kfree(kvm); + return ERR_PTR(err); + } + return kvm; } mmu_notifier_unregister returns void and it's reliable. The patch also adds a few needed but missing includes that would prevent kernel to compile after these changes on non-x86 archs (x86 didn't need them by luck). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/filemap_xip.c build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/mmu_notifier.c build] Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com> Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Kanoj Sarcar <kanojsarcar@yahoo.com> Cc: Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com> Cc: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@kvack.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com> Cc: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | | | mmu-notifiers: add mm_take_all_locks() operationAndrea Arcangeli2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mm_take_all_locks holds off reclaim from an entire mm_struct. This allows mmu notifiers to register into the mm at any time with the guarantee that no mmu operation is in progress on the mm. This operation locks against the VM for all pte/vma/mm related operations that could ever happen on a certain mm. This includes vmtruncate, try_to_unmap, and all page faults. The caller must take the mmap_sem in write mode before calling mm_take_all_locks(). The caller isn't allowed to release the mmap_sem until mm_drop_all_locks() returns. mmap_sem in write mode is required in order to block all operations that could modify pagetables and free pages without need of altering the vma layout (for example populate_range() with nonlinear vmas). It's also needed in write mode to avoid new anon_vmas to be associated with existing vmas. A single task can't take more than one mm_take_all_locks() in a row or it would deadlock. mm_take_all_locks() and mm_drop_all_locks are expensive operations that may have to take thousand of locks. mm_take_all_locks() can fail if it's interrupted by signals. When mmu_notifier_register returns, we must be sure that the driver is notified if some task is in the middle of a vmtruncate for the 'mm' where the mmu notifier was registered (mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start/end is run around the vmtruncation but mmu_notifier_register can run after mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start and before mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end). Same problem for rmap paths. And we've to remove page pinning to avoid replicating the tlb_gather logic inside KVM (and GRU doesn't work well with page pinning regardless of needing tlb_gather), so without mm_take_all_locks when vmtruncate frees the page, kvm would have no way to notice that it mapped into sptes a page that is going into the freelist without a chance of any further mmu_notifier notification. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com> Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Kanoj Sarcar <kanojsarcar@yahoo.com> Cc: Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com> Cc: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@kvack.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com> Cc: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | | | mmu-notifiers: add list_del_init_rcu()Andrea Arcangeli2008-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce list_del_init_rcu() and document it. Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com> Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Kanoj Sarcar <kanojsarcar@yahoo.com> Cc: Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com> Cc: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@kvack.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com> Cc: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | | | Merge branch 'linus' into cpus4096Ingo Molnar2008-07-28
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: kernel/stop_machine.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * | | | | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2008-07-28
| |\ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: Input: add driver for Atmel integrated touchscreen controller Input: ads7846 - optimize order of calculating Rt in ads7846_rx() Input: ads7846 - fix sparse endian warnings Input: uinput - remove duplicate include Input: serio - offload resume to kseriod Input: serio - mark serio_register_driver() __must_check
| | * | | | | | Input: serio - mark serio_register_driver() __must_checkDmitry Torokhov2008-07-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Also remove extra declaration of serio_register_driver(). Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>