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* f2fs: large volume supportChangman Lee2014-06-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | f2fs's cp has one page which consists of struct f2fs_checkpoint and version bitmap of sit and nat. To support lots of segments, we need more blocks for sit bitmap. So let's arrange sit bitmap as following: +-----------------+------------+ | f2fs_checkpoint | sit bitmap | | + nat bitmap | | +-----------------+------------+ 0 4k N blocks Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: simple code change for readability] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
* f2fs: avoid overflow when large directory feathure is enabledChao Yu2014-06-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When large directory feathure is enable, We have one case which could cause overflow in dir_buckets() as following: special case: level + dir_level >= 32 and level < MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH / 2. Here we define MAX_DIR_BUCKETS to limit the return value when the condition could trigger potential overflow. Changes from V1 o modify description of calculation in f2fs.txt suggested by Changman Lee. Suggested-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
* f2fs: introduce help macro ADDRS_PER_PAGE()Chao Yu2014-05-06
| | | | | | | | Introduce help macro ADDRS_PER_PAGE() to get the number of address pointers in direct node or inode. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
* f2fs: introduce large directory supportJaegeuk Kim2014-02-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces an i_dir_level field to support large directory. Previously, f2fs maintains multi-level hash tables to find a dentry quickly from a bunch of chiild dentries in a directory, and the hash tables consist of the following tree structure as below. In Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt, ---------------------- A : bucket B : block N : MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH ---------------------- level #0 | A(2B) | level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) | level #2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) But, if we can guess that a directory will handle a number of child files, we don't need to traverse the tree from level #0 to #N all the time. Since the lower level tables contain relatively small number of dentries, the miss ratio of the target dentry is likely to be high. In order to avoid that, we can configure the hash tables sparsely from level #0 like this. level #0 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) With this structure, we can skip the ineffective tree searches in lower level hash tables. This patch adds just a facility for this by introducing i_dir_level in f2fs_inode. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
* f2fs: add inline_data recovery routineJaegeuk Kim2014-01-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a inline_data recovery routine with the following policy. [prev.] [next] of inline_data flag o o -> recover inline_data o x -> remove inline_data, and then recover data blocks x o -> remove inline_data, and then recover inline_data x x -> recover data blocks Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
* f2fs: add flags and helpers to support inline dataHuajun Li2013-12-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add new inode flags F2FS_INLINE_DATA and FI_INLINE_DATA to indicate whether the inode has inline data. Inline data makes use of inode block's data indices region to save small file. Currently there are 923 data indices in an inode block. Since inline xattr has made use of the last 50 indices to save its data, there are 873 indices left which can be used for inline data. When FI_INLINE_DATA is set, the layout of inode block's indices region is like below: +-----------------+ | | Reserved. reserve_new_block() will make use of | i_addr[0] | i_addr[0] when we need to reserve a new data block | | to convert inline data into regular one's. |-----------------| | | Used by inline data. A file whose size is less than | i_addr[1~872] | 3488 bytes(~3.4k) and doesn't reserve extra | | blocks by fallocate() can be saved here. |-----------------| | | | i_addr[873~922] | Reserved for inline xattr | | +-----------------+ Signed-off-by: Haicheng Li <haicheng.li@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Weihong Xu <weihong.xu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
* f2fs: support the inline xattrsJaegeuk Kim2013-08-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0. modified inode structure -------------------------------------- metadata (e.g., i_mtime, i_ctime, etc) -------------------------------------- direct pointers [0 ~ 873] inline xattrs (200 bytes by default) indirect pointers [0 ~ 4] -------------------------------------- node footer -------------------------------------- 1. setxattr flow - read_all_xattrs copies all the xattrs from inline and xattr node block. - handle xattr entries - write_all_xattrs copies modified xattrs into inline and xattr node block. 2. getxattr flow - read_all_xattrs copies all the xattrs from inline and xattr node block. - check target entries 3. Usage # mount -t f2fs -o inline_xattr $DEV $MNT Once mounted with the inline_xattr option, f2fs marks all the newly created files to reserve an amount of inline xattr space explicitly inside the inode block. Without the mount option, f2fs will not touch any existing files and newly created files as well. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
* f2fs: reserve the xattr space dynamicallyJaegeuk Kim2013-08-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch enables the number of direct pointers inside on-disk inode block to be changed dynamically according to the size of inline xattr space. The number of direct pointers, ADDRS_PER_INODE, can be changed only if the file has inline xattr flag. The number of direct pointers that will be used by inline xattrs is defined as F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS. Current patch assigns F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS to 0 temporarily. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
* f2fs: add flags for inline xattrsJaegeuk Kim2013-08-26
| | | | | | | | | | This patch adds basic inode flags for inline xattrs, F2FS_INLINE_XATTR, and add a mount option, inline_xattr, which is enabled when xattr is set. If the mount option is enabled, all the files are marked with the inline_xattrs flag. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
* f2fs: align data types between on-disk and in-memory block addressesJaegeuk Kim2013-05-28
| | | | | | | | | | The on-disk block address is defined as __le32, but in-memory block address, block_t, does as u64. Let's synchronize them to 32 bits. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
* f2fs: align f2fs maximum name length to linux based filesystemJaegeuk Kim2013-03-18
| | | | | | | | | The maximum filename length supported in linux is 255 characters. So let's follow that. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
* f2fs: introduce accessor to retrieve number of dentry slotsNamjae Jeon2012-12-10
| | | | | | | | Simplify code by providing the accessor macro to retrieve the number of dentry slots for a given filename length. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
* f2fs: fix endian conversion bugs reported by sparseJaegeuk Kim2012-12-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch should resolve the bugs reported by the sparse tool. Initial reports were written by "kbuild test robot" managed by fengguang.wu. In my local machines, I've tested also by running: > make C=2 CF="-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__" Accordingly, I've found lots of warnings and bugs related to the endian conversion. And I've fixed all at this moment. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
* f2fs: add on-disk layoutJaegeuk Kim2012-12-10
This adds a header file describing the on-disk layout of f2fs. Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Chul Lee <chur.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>