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* mm: introduce pte_special pte bitNick Piggin2008-04-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | s390 for one, cannot implement VM_MIXEDMAP with pfn_valid, due to their memory model (which is more dynamic than most). Instead, they had proposed to implement it with an additional path through vm_normal_page(), using a bit in the pte to determine whether or not the page should be refcounted: vm_normal_page() { ... if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP))) { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP) { #ifdef s390 if (!mixedmap_refcount_pte(pte)) return NULL; #else if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) return NULL; #endif goto out; } ... } This is fine, however if we are allowed to use a bit in the pte to determine refcountedness, we can use that to _completely_ replace all the vma based schemes. So instead of adding more cases to the already complex vma-based scheme, we can have a clearly seperate and simple pte-based scheme (and get slightly better code generation in the process): vm_normal_page() { #ifdef s390 if (!mixedmap_refcount_pte(pte)) return NULL; return pte_page(pte); #else ... #endif } And finally, we may rather make this concept usable by any architecture rather than making it s390 only, so implement a new type of pte state for this. Unfortunately the old vma based code must stay, because some architectures may not be able to spare pte bits. This makes vm_normal_page a little bit more ugly than we would like, but the 2 cases are clearly seperate. So introduce a pte_special pte state, and use it in mm/memory.c. It is currently a noop for all architectures, so this doesn't actually result in any compiled code changes to mm/memory.o. BTW: I haven't put vm_normal_page() into arch code as-per an earlier suggestion. The reason is that, regardless of where vm_normal_page is actually implemented, the *abstraction* is still exactly the same. Also, while it depends on whether the architecture has pte_special or not, that is the only two possible cases, and it really isn't an arch specific function -- the role of the arch code should be to provide primitive functions and accessors with which to build the core code; pte_special does that. We do not want architectures to know or care about vm_normal_page itself, and we definitely don't want them being able to invent something new there out of sight of mm/ code. If we made vm_normal_page an arch function, then we have to make vm_insert_mixed (next patch) an arch function too. So I don't think moving it to arch code fundamentally improves any abstractions, while it does practically make the code more difficult to follow, for both mm and arch developers, and easier to misuse. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* [SPARC64]: Fix sparse errors in arch/sparc64/kernel/traps.cDavid S. Miller2008-03-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Add 'UL' markers to DCU_* macros. Declare C functions called from assembler in entry.h Declare C functions called from within the sparc64 arch code in include/asm-sparc64/*.h headers as appropriate. Remove unused routines in traps.c Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Adjust {TLBTEMP,TSBMAP}_BASE.David S. Miller2008-03-26
| | | | | | | | | Move them further from the main kernel image area to facilitate larger kernel sizes. Adjust comments to match. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* SPARC64: SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP supportDavid Miller2007-10-16
| | | | | | | | | | | [apw@shadowen.org: style fixups] [apw@shadowen.org: vmemmap sparc64: convert to new config options] Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* page table handling cleanupJan Beulich2007-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | Kill pte_rdprotect(), pte_exprotect(), pte_mkread(), pte_mkexec(), pte_read(), pte_exec(), and pte_user() except where arch-specific code is making use of them. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* consolidate asm/const.h to linux/const.hRandy Dunlap2007-05-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make a global linux/const.h header file instead of having multiple, per-arch files, and convert current users of asm/const.h to use linux/const.h. Built on x86_64 and sparc64. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix include/asm-x86_64/Kbuild] Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* [SPARC64]: Add proper header file extern for cmdline_memory_size.David S. Miller2007-04-26
| | | | Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Privatize sun4u_get_pte() and fix name.David S. Miller2007-04-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __get_phys is only called from init.c as is prom_virt_to_phys(), __get_iospace() is not called at all, and sun4u_get_pte() is largely misnamed. Privatize the implementation and helper functions of sun4u_get_phys() to mm/init.c, and rename to kvaddr_to_paddr(). The only used of this thing is flush_icache_range(), and thus things can be considerably further simplified. For example, we should only see module or PAGE_OFFSET kernel addresses here, so we don't need the OBP firmware range handling at all. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [PATCH] Standardize pxx_page macrosDave McCracken2006-09-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | One of the changes necessary for shared page tables is to standardize the pxx_page macros. pte_page and pmd_page have always returned the struct page associated with their entry, while pte_page_kernel and pmd_page_kernel have returned the kernel virtual address. pud_page and pgd_page, on the other hand, return the kernel virtual address. Shared page tables needs pud_page and pgd_page to return the actual page structures. There are very few actual users of these functions, so it is simple to standardize their usage. Since this is basic cleanup, I am submitting these changes as a standalone patch. Per Hugh Dickins' comments about it, I am also changing the pxx_page_kernel macros to pxx_page_vaddr to clarify their meaning. Signed-off-by: Dave McCracken <dmccr@us.ibm.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [SPARC64]: Fix pfn_pte() build failure.David S. Miller2006-08-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The "%uhi" needs to be "%%uhi" because we want a real "%" character in the assembler here, instead of an assembler variable expansion. Aparently older GCCs were more liberal and interpreted this %-letter as a literal "%" for whatever reason. Based upon a build failure report from Meelis Roos. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Fix typo in pgprot_noncached().David S. Miller2006-07-27
| | | | | | The sun4v code sequence was or'ing in the sun4u pte bits by mistake. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Fix for Niagara memory corruption.David S. Miller2006-06-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On some sun4v systems, after netboot the ethernet controller and it's DMA mappings can be left active. The net result is that the kernel can end up using memory the ethernet controller will continue to DMA into, resulting in corruption. To deal with this, we are more careful about importing IOMMU translations which OBP has left in the IO-TLB. If the mapping maps into an area the firmware claimed was free and available memory for the kernel to use, we demap instead of import that IOMMU entry. This is going to cause the network chip to take a PCI master abort on the next DMA it attempts, if it has been left going like this. All tests show that this is handled properly by the PCI layer and the e1000 drivers. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Merge git://git.infradead.org/hdrcleanup-2.6Linus Torvalds2006-06-20
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * git://git.infradead.org/hdrcleanup-2.6: (63 commits) [S390] __FD_foo definitions. Switch to __s32 types in joystick.h instead of C99 types for consistency. Add <sys/types.h> to headers included for userspace in <linux/input.h> Move inclusion of <linux/compat.h> out of user scope in asm-x86_64/mtrr.h Remove struct fddi_statistics from user view in <linux/if_fddi.h> Move user-visible parts of drivers/s390/crypto/z90crypt.h to include/asm-s390 Revert include/media changes: Mauro says those ioctls are only used in-kernel(!) Include <linux/types.h> and use __uXX types in <linux/cramfs_fs.h> Use __uXX types in <linux/i2o_dev.h>, include <linux/ioctl.h> too Remove private struct dx_hash_info from public view in <linux/ext3_fs.h> Include <linux/types.h> and use __uXX types in <linux/affs_hardblocks.h> Use __uXX types in <linux/divert.h> for struct divert_blk et al. Use __u32 for elf_addr_t in <asm-powerpc/elf.h>, not u32. It's user-visible. Remove PPP_FCS from user view in <linux/ppp_defs.h>, remove __P mess entirely Use __uXX types in user-visible structures in <linux/nbd.h> Don't use 'u32' in user-visible struct ip_conntrack_old_tuple. Use __uXX types for S390 DASD volume label definitions which are user-visible S390 BIODASDREADCMB ioctl should use __u64 not u64 type. Remove unneeded inclusion of <linux/time.h> from <linux/ufs_fs.h> Fix private integer types used in V4L2 ioctls. ... Manually resolve conflict in include/linux/mtd/physmap.h
| * Don't include linux/config.h from anywhere else in include/David Woodhouse2006-04-26
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* | [SPARC64]: Fix D-cache corruption in mremapDavid S. Miller2006-06-01
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | If we move a mapping from one virtual address to another, and this changes the virtual color of the mapping to those pages, we can see corrupt data due to D-cache aliasing. Check for and deal with this by overriding the move_pte() macro. Set things up so that other platforms can cleanly override the move_pte() macro too. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Add a secondary TSB for hugepage mappings.David S. Miller2006-03-22
| | | | Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Top-down address space allocation for 32-bit tasks.David S. Miller2006-03-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently allocations are very constrained for 32-bit processes. It grows down-up from 0x70000000 to 0xf0000000 which gives about 2GB of stack + dynamic mmap() space. So support the top-down method, and we need to override the generic helper function in order to deal with D-cache coloring. With these changes I was able to squeeze out a mmap() just over 3.6GB in size in a 32-bit process. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Move over to sparsemem.David S. Miller2006-03-20
| | | | | | | | This has been pending for a long time, and the fact that we waste a ton of ram on some configurations kind of pushed things over the edge. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Kill bogus function externs in asm/pgtable.hDavid S. Miller2006-03-20
| | | | | | These are all implemented inline earlier in the file. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Export a PAGE_SHARED symbol.David S. Miller2006-03-20
| | | | | | For drivers/media/*, noticed by Fabbione. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64] Fix build if CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is not setFabio M. Di Nitto2006-03-20
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Fabio M. Di Nitto <fabbione@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Fix gcc-3.3.x warnings.David S. Miller2006-03-20
| | | | | | | | | | | It doesn't like const variables being passed into "i" constraing asm operations. It's a bug, but there is nothing we can really do but work around it. Based upon a report from Andrew Morton. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Use inline patching for critical PTE operations.David S. Miller2006-03-20
| | | | | | | This handles the SUN4U vs SUN4V PTE layout differences with near zero performance cost. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Move PTE field definitions back into asm/pgtable.hDavid S. Miller2006-03-20
| | | | Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Deal with PTE layout differences in SUN4V.David S. Miller2006-03-20
| | | | | | | | | | Yes, you heard it right, they changed the PTE layout for SUN4V. Ho hum... This is the simple and inefficient way to support this. It'll get optimized, don't worry. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Register kernel TSB with hypervisor.David S. Miller2006-03-20
| | | | | | We do this right after we take over the trap table from OBP. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Register per-cpu fault status area with sun4v hypervisor.David S. Miller2006-03-20
| | | | Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: TSB refinements.David S. Miller2006-03-20
| | | | | | | | | | Move {init_new,destroy}_context() out of line. Do not put huge pages into the TSB, only base page size translations. There are some clever things we could do here, but for now let's be correct instead of fancy. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Kill pgtable quicklists and use SLAB.David S. Miller2006-03-20
| | | | | | | | | Taking a nod from the powerpc port. With the per-cpu caching of both the page allocator and SLAB, the pgtable quicklist scheme becomes relatively silly and primitive. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Move away from virtual page tables, part 1.David S. Miller2006-03-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We now use the TSB hardware assist features of the UltraSPARC MMUs. SMP is currently knowingly broken, we need to find another place to store the per-cpu base pointers. We hid them away in the TSB base register, and that obviously will not work any more :-) Another known broken case is non-8KB base page size. Also noticed that flush_tlb_all() is not referenced anywhere, only the internal __flush_tlb_all() (local cpu only) is used by the sparc64 port, so we can get rid of flush_tlb_all(). The kernel gets it's own 8KB TSB (swapper_tsb) and each address space gets it's own private 8K TSB. Later we can add code to dynamically increase the size of per-process TSB as the RSS grows. An 8KB TSB is good enough for up to about a 4MB RSS, after which the TSB starts to incur many capacity and conflict misses. We even accumulate OBP translations into the kernel TSB. Another area for refinement is large page size support. We could use a secondary address space TSB to handle those. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [PATCH] sparc: convert IO remapping to VM_PFNMAPDavid S. Miller2005-11-28
| | | | | | Here are the Sparc bits. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] vm: remove unused/broken page_pte[_prot] macrosTejun Heo2005-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch removes page_pte_prot and page_pte macros from all architectures. Some architectures define both, some only page_pte (broken) and others none. These macros are not used anywhere. page_pte_prot(page, prot) is identical to mk_pte(page, prot) and page_pte(page) is identical to page_pte_prot(page, __pgprot(0)). * The following architectures define both page_pte_prot and page_pte arm, arm26, ia64, sh64, sparc, sparc64 * The following architectures define only page_pte (broken) frv, i386, m32r, mips, sh, x86-64 * All other architectures define neither Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [SPARC64]: Kill all external references to sp_banks[]David S. Miller2005-09-29
| | | | | | Thus, we can mark sp_banks[] static in arch/sparc64/mm/init.c Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC]: Declare paging_init() in asm/pgtable.hDavid S. Miller2005-09-29
| | | | Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Add defines for 32MB/256MB PTE page size on Ultra-IV+.David S. Miller2005-09-28
| | | | Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Add CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support.David S. Miller2005-09-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The trick is that we do the kernel linear mapping TLB miss starting with an instruction sequence like this: ba,pt %xcc, kvmap_load xor %g2, %g4, %g5 succeeded by an instruction sequence which performs a full page table walk starting at swapper_pg_dir. We first take over the trap table from the firmware. Then, using this constant PTE generation for the linear mapping area above, we build the kernel page tables for the linear mapping. After this is setup, we patch that branch above into a "nop", which will cause TLB misses to fall through to the full page table walk. With this, the page unmapping for CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is trivial. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC64]: Verify vmalloc TLB misses more strictly.David S. Miller2005-09-20
| | | | | | | Arrange the modules, OBP, and vmalloc areas such that a range verification can be done quite minimally. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [SPARC]: Kill io_remap_page_range()David S. Miller2005-09-02
| | | | | | | It's been deprecated long enough and there are no in-tree users any longer. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [PATCH] Hugepage consolidationDavid Gibson2005-06-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A lot of the code in arch/*/mm/hugetlbpage.c is quite similar. This patch attempts to consolidate a lot of the code across the arch's, putting the combined version in mm/hugetlb.c. There are a couple of uglyish hacks in order to covert all the hugepage archs, but the result is a very large reduction in the total amount of code. It also means things like hugepage lazy allocation could be implemented in one place, instead of six. Tested, at least a little, on ppc64, i386 and x86_64. Notes: - this patch changes the meaning of set_huge_pte() to be more analagous to set_pte() - does SH4 need s special huge_ptep_get_and_clear()?? Acked-by: William Lee Irwin <wli@holomorphy.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [SPARC64]: Provide a pgprot_noncached() implementation.David S. Miller2005-04-22
| | | | Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [PATCH] freepgt: arch FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0Hugh Dickins2005-04-19
| | | | | | | | | Replace misleading definition of FIRST_USER_PGD_NR 0 by definition of FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0 in all the MMU architectures beyond arm and arm26. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] freepgt: remove arch pgd_addr_endHugh Dickins2005-04-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | ia64 and sparc64 hurriedly had to introduce their own variants of pgd_addr_end, to leapfrog over the holes in their virtual address spaces which the final clear_page_range suddenly presented when converted from pgd_index to pgd_addr_end. But now that free_pgtables respects the vma list, those holes are never presented, and the arch variants can go. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2Linus Torvalds2005-04-16
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
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