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* [S390] dynamic page tables.Martin Schwidefsky2008-02-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for different number of page table levels dependent on the highest address used for a process. This will cause a 31 bit process to use a two level page table instead of the four level page table that is the default after the pud has been introduced. Likewise a normal 64 bit process will use three levels instead of four. Only if a process runs out of the 4 tera bytes which can be addressed with a three level page table the fourth level is dynamically added. Then the process can use up to 8 peta byte. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Add four level page tables for CONFIG_64BIT=y.Martin Schwidefsky2008-02-09
| | | | Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* aout: move STACK_TOP[_MAX] to asm/processor.hDavid Howells2008-02-08
| | | | | | | | | | Move STACK_TOP[_MAX] out of asm/a.out.h and into asm/processor.h as they're required whether or not A.OUT format is available. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* proc: seqfile convert proc_pid_status to properly handle pid namespacesEric W. Biederman2008-02-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we possibly lookup the pid in the wrong pid namespace. So seq_file convert proc_pid_status which ensures the proper pid namespaces is passed in. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: another build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s390 build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix task_name() output] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix nommu build] Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Andrew Morgan <morgan@kernel.org> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* maps4: rework TASK_SIZE macrosDave Hansen2008-02-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following replaces the earlier patches sent. It should address David Rientjes's comments, and has been compile tested on all the architectures that it touches, save for parisc. For the /proc/<pid>/pagemap code[1], we need to able to query how much virtual address space a particular task has. The trick is that we do it through /proc and can't use TASK_SIZE since it references "current" on some arches. The process opening the /proc file might be a 32-bit process opening a 64-bit process's pagemap file. x86_64 already has a TASK_SIZE_OF() macro: #define TASK_SIZE_OF(child) ((test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_IA32)) ? IA32_PAGE_OFFSET : TASK_SIZE64) I'd like to have that for other architectures. So, add it for all the architectures that actually use "current" in their TASK_SIZE. For the others, just add a quick #define in sched.h to use plain old TASK_SIZE. 1. http://www.linuxworld.com/news/2007/042407-kernel.html - MIPS portion from Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips build] Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* [S390] Unused field / extern declaration in processor.hMartin Schwidefsky2008-01-26
| | | | | | | Remove extern declaration of non-existent last_task_used_math and remove unused field error_code from the thread_struct. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Cleanup page table definitions.Martin Schwidefsky2007-10-22
| | | | | | | | | - De-confuse the defines for the address-space-control-elements and the segment/region table entries. - Create out of line functions for page table allocation / freeing. - Simplify get_shadow_xxx functions. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Remove unused user_seg from thread structure.Martin Schwidefsky2007-10-22
| | | | Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] s390: rename CPU_IDLE to S390_CPU_IDLEHeiko Carstens2007-07-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | sched-cfs-v2.6.22-git-v18.patch introduces CPU_IDLE in sched.h. This conflict with the already existing define in include/asm-s390/processor.h Just rename the s390 defines, since they will go away as soon as we support CONFIG_NO_HZ instead of our own CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Move psw_set_key.Heiko Carstens2007-06-19
| | | | | | | | | Move psw_set_key() from ptrace.h to processor.h which is a more suitable place for it. In addition the moves makes the function invisible to user space. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Processor degradation notification.Heiko Carstens2007-04-27
| | | | | | | | | Generate uevents for all cpus if cpu capability changes. This can happen e.g. because the cpus are overheating. The cpu capability can be read via /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/capability. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Improved oops output.Martin Schwidefsky2007-04-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds two improvements to the oops output. First it adds an additional line after the PSW which decodes the different fields of it. Second a disassembler is added that decodes the instructions surrounding the faulting PSW. The output of a test oops now looks like this: kernel BUG at init/main.c:419 illegal operation: 0001 [#1] CPU: 0 Not tainted Process swapper (pid: 0, task: 0000000000464968, ksp: 00000000004be000) Krnl PSW : 0700000180000000 00000000000120b6 (rest_init+0x36/0x38) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:0 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:0 PM:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000003 00000000004ba017 0000000000000022 0000000000000001 000000000003a5f6 0000000000000000 00000000004be6a8 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000004b8200 0000000000003a50 0000000000008000 0000000000516368 000000000033d008 00000000000120b2 00000000004bdee0 Krnl Code: 00000000000120a6: e3e0f0980024 stg %r14,152(%r15) 00000000000120ac: c0e500014296 brasl %r14,3a5d8 00000000000120b2: a7f40001 brc 15,120b4 >00000000000120b6: 0707 bcr 0,%r7 00000000000120b8: eb7ff0500024 stmg %r7,%r15,80(%r15) 00000000000120be: c0d000195825 larl %r13,33d108 00000000000120c4: a7f13f00 tmll %r15,16128 00000000000120c8: a7840001 brc 8,120ca Call Trace: ([<00000000000120b2>] rest_init+0x32/0x38) [<00000000004be614>] start_kernel+0x37c/0x410 [<0000000000012020>] _ehead+0x20/0x80 Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] New get_cpu_id() inline assemblyMichael Holzheu2007-02-21
| | | | | | | Replace two stidp inline assemblies with one global implementation. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Convert memory detection into C code.Heiko Carstens2007-02-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone. Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an early call to sort_main_extable(). This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of head[31|64].S into C code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Calibrate delay and bogomips.Martin Schwidefsky2007-02-05
| | | | | | | | | Preset the bogomips number to the cpu capacity value reported by store system information in SYSIB 1.2.2. This value is constant for a particular machine model and can be used to determine relative performance differences between machines. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] noexec protectionGerald Schaefer2007-02-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This provides a noexec protection on s390 hardware. Our hardware does not have any bits left in the pte for a hw noexec bit, so this is a different approach using shadow page tables and a special addressing mode that allows separate address spaces for code and data. As a special feature of our "secondary-space" addressing mode, separate page tables can be specified for the translation of data addresses (storage operands) and instruction addresses. The shadow page table is used for the instruction addresses and the standard page table for the data addresses. The shadow page table is linked to the standard page table by a pointer in page->lru.next of the struct page corresponding to the page that contains the standard page table (since page->private is not really private with the pte_lock and the page table pages are not in the LRU list). Depending on the software bits of a pte, it is either inserted into both page tables or just into the standard (data) page table. Pages of a vma that does not have the VM_EXEC bit set get mapped only in the data address space. Any try to execute code on such a page will cause a page translation exception. The standard reaction to this is a SIGSEGV with two exceptions: the two system call opcodes 0x0a77 (sys_sigreturn) and 0x0aad (sys_rt_sigreturn) are allowed. They are stored by the kernel to the signal stack frame. Unfortunately, the signal return mechanism cannot be modified to use an SA_RESTORER because the exception unwinding code depends on the system call opcode stored behind the signal stack frame. This feature requires that user space is executed in secondary-space mode and the kernel in home-space mode, which means that the addressing modes need to be switched and that the noexec protection only works for user space. After switching the addressing modes, we cannot use the mvcp/mvcs instructions anymore to copy between kernel and user space. A new mvcos instruction has been added to the z9 EC/BC hardware which allows to copy between arbitrary address spaces, but on older hardware the page tables need to be walked manually. Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <geraldsc@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Add set_fs(USER_DS) to start_thread().Heiko Carstens2007-02-05
| | | | | | | | | Currently works anyway since search_binary_handler has a set_fs(USER_DS). But start_thread() is the place where this should be done. Following all other architectures... Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Small barrier() and cpu_relax() cleanup.Heiko Carstens2007-02-05
| | | | | | | | | cpu_relax() has barrier() semantics hence there is no need to use both of them in conjunction in sclp_sync_wait(). Also change cpu_relax() so it's more obvious that it has barrier semantics. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Inline assembly cleanup.Martin Schwidefsky2006-09-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | Major cleanup of all s390 inline assemblies. They now have a common coding style. Quite a few have been shortened, mainly by using register asm variables. Use of the EX_TABLE macro helps as well. The atomic ops, bit ops and locking inlines new use the Q-constraint if a newer gcc is used. That results in slightly better code. Thanks to Christian Borntraeger for proof reading the changes. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [PATCH] bootmem: use MAX_DMA_ADDRESS instead of LOW32LIMITHeiko Carstens2006-09-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT which can be set per architecture to override the 4GB default limit used by the bootmem allocater within __alloc_bootmem_low() and __alloc_bootmem_low_node(). E.g. s390 needs a 2GB limit instead of 4GB. Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [S390] EX_TABLE macro.Martin Schwidefsky2006-09-20
| | | | | | | Add EX_TABLE helper macro to simplify creation of inline assembly exception table entries. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] cpu_relax() is supposed to have barrier() semantics.Heiko Carstens2006-07-12
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [PATCH] s390: task_stack_page()Al Viro2006-01-12
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] s390: task_pt_regs()Al Viro2006-01-12
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] s390: spin lock retryMartin Schwidefsky2005-07-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Split spin lock and r/w lock implementation into a single try which is done inline and an out of line function that repeatedly tries to get the lock before doing the cpu_relax(). Add a system control to set the number of retries before a cpu is yielded. The reason for the spin lock retry is that the diagnose 0x44 that is used to give up the virtual cpu is quite expensive. For spin locks that are held only for a short period of time the costs of the diagnoses outweights the savings for spin locks that are held for a longer timer. The default retry count is 1000. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] s390: improved machine check handlingHeiko Carstens2005-06-25
| | | | | | | | | | Improved machine check handling. Kernel is now able to receive machine checks while in kernel mode (system call, interrupt and program check handling). Also register validation is now performed. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] s390: default storage keyPeter Oberparleiter2005-05-01
| | | | | | | | | Provide an easy way to define a non-zero storage key at compile time. This is useful for debugging purposes. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] freepgt: remove MM_VM_SIZE(mm)Hugh Dickins2005-04-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There's only one usage of MM_VM_SIZE(mm) left, and it's a troublesome macro because mm doesn't contain the (32-bit emulation?) info needed. But it too is only needed because we ignore the end from the vma list. We could make flush_pgtables return that end, or unmap_vmas. Choose the latter, since it's a natural fit with unmap_mapping_range_vma needing to know its restart addr. This does make more than minimal change, but if unmap_vmas had returned the end before, this is how we'd have done it, rather than storing the break_addr in zap_details. unmap_vmas used to return count of vmas scanned, but that's just debug which hasn't been useful in a while; and if we want the map_count 0 on exit check back, it can easily come from the final remove_vm_struct loop. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2Linus Torvalds2005-04-16
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
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