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* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild-nextLinus Torvalds2008-07-27
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild-next: (25 commits) setlocalversion: do not describe if there is nothing to describe kconfig: fix typos: "Suport" -> "Support" kconfig: make defconfig is no longer chatty kconfig: make oldconfig is now less chatty kconfig: speed up all*config + randconfig kconfig: set all new symbols automatically kconfig: add diffconfig utility kbuild: remove Module.markers during mrproper kbuild: sparse needs CF not CHECKFLAGS kernel-doc: handle/strip __init vmlinux.lds: move __attribute__((__cold__)) functions back into final .text section init: fix URL of "The GNU Accounting Utilities" kbuild: add arch/$ARCH/include to search path kbuild: asm symlink support for arch/$ARCH/include kbuild: support arch/$ARCH/include for tags, cscope kbuild: prepare headers_* for arch/$ARCH/include kbuild: install all headers when arch is changed kbuild: make clean removes *.o.* as well kbuild: optimize headers_* targets kbuild: only one call for include/ in make headers_* ...
| * vmlinux.lds: move __attribute__((__cold__)) functions back into final .text ↵Jan Beulich2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | section Due to the addition of __attribute__((__cold__)) to a few symbols without adjusting the linker scripts, those symbols currently may end up outside the [_stext,_etext) range, as they get placed in .text.unlikely by (at least) gcc 4.3.0. This may confuse code not only outside of the kernel, symbol_put_addr()'s BUG() could also trigger. Hence we need to add .text.unlikely (and for future uses of __attribute__((__hot__)) also .text.hot) to the TEXT_TEXT() macro. Issue observed by Lukas Lipavsky. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Tested-by: Lukas Lipavsky <llipavsky@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
* | gpiolib: fix typo in commentMichael Buesch2008-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes an off-by-one error in a comment. Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | tracehook: asm/syscall.hRoland McGrath2008-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds asm-generic/syscall.h, which documents what a real asm-ARCH/syscall.h file should define. This is not used yet, but will provide all the machine-dependent details of examining a user system call about to begin, in progress, or just ended. Each arch should add an asm-ARCH/syscall.h that defines all the entry points documented in asm-generic/syscall.h, as short inlines if possible. This lets us write new tracing code that understands user system call registers, without any new arch-specific work. Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Better interface for hooking early initcallsEduard - Gabriel Munteanu2008-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Added early initcall (pre-SMP) support, using an identical interface to that of regular initcalls. Functions called from do_pre_smp_initcalls() could be converted to use this cleaner interface. This is required by CPU hotplug, because early users have to register notifiers before going SMP. One such CPU hotplug user is the relay interface with buffer-only channels, which needs to register such a notifier, to be usable in early code. This in turn is used by kmemtrace. Signed-off-by: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro> Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | dma-mapping: add the device argument to dma_mapping_error()FUJITA Tomonori2008-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add per-device dma_mapping_ops support for CONFIG_X86_64 as POWER architecture does: This enables us to cleanly fix the Calgary IOMMU issue that some devices are not behind the IOMMU (http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/5/8/423). I think that per-device dma_mapping_ops support would be also helpful for KVM people to support PCI passthrough but Andi thinks that this makes it difficult to support the PCI passthrough (see the above thread). So I CC'ed this to KVM camp. Comments are appreciated. A pointer to dma_mapping_ops to struct dev_archdata is added. If the pointer is non NULL, DMA operations in asm/dma-mapping.h use it. If it's NULL, the system-wide dma_ops pointer is used as before. If it's useful for KVM people, I plan to implement a mechanism to register a hook called when a new pci (or dma capable) device is created (it works with hot plugging). It enables IOMMUs to set up an appropriate dma_mapping_ops per device. The major obstacle is that dma_mapping_error doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA operations. So x86 can't have dma_mapping_ops per device. Note all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function so this is not a problem for POWER but x86 IOMMUs use different dma_mapping_error functions. The first patch adds the device argument to dma_mapping_error. The patch is trivial but large since it touches lots of drivers and dma-mapping.h in all the architecture. This patch: dma_mapping_error() doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA operations. So we can't have dma_mapping_ops per device. Note that POWER already has dma_mapping_ops per device but all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function. x86 IOMMUs use device argument. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sge] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix svc_rdma] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix bnx2x] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix s2io] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix pasemi_mac] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sdhci] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ibmvscsi] Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/random-2.6Linus Torvalds2008-07-25
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | * git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/random-2.6: remove dummy asm/kvm.h files firmware: create firmware binaries during 'make modules'.
| * remove dummy asm/kvm.h filesAdrian Bunk2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch removes the dummy asm/kvm.h files on architectures not (yet) supporting KVM and uses the same conditional headers installation as already used for a.out.h . Also removed are superfluous install rules in the s390 and x86 Kbuild files (they are already in Kbuild.asm). Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
* | gpiolib: allow user-selectionMichael Buesch2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds functionality to the gpio-lib subsystem to make it possible to enable the gpio-lib code even if the architecture code didn't request to get it built in. The archtitecture code does still need to implement the gpiolib accessor functions in its asm/gpio.h file. This patch adds the implementations for x86 and PPC. With these changes it is possible to run generic GPIO expansion cards on every architecture that implements the trivial wrapper functions. Support for more architectures can easily be added. Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@gate.crashing.org> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | gpio: sysfs interfaceDavid Brownell2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a simple sysfs interface for GPIOs. /sys/class/gpio /export ... asks the kernel to export a GPIO to userspace /unexport ... to return a GPIO to the kernel /gpioN ... for each exported GPIO #N /value ... always readable, writes fail for input GPIOs /direction ... r/w as: in, out (default low); write high, low /gpiochipN ... for each gpiochip; #N is its first GPIO /base ... (r/o) same as N /label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique /ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N .. N+(ngpio - 1) GPIOs claimed by kernel code may be exported by its owner using a new gpio_export() call, which should be most useful for driver debugging. Such exports may optionally be done without a "direction" attribute. Userspace may ask to take over a GPIO by writing to a sysfs control file, helping to cope with incomplete board support or other "one-off" requirements that don't merit full kernel support: echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/export ... will gpio_request(23, "sysfs") and gpio_export(23); use /sys/class/gpio/gpio-23/direction to (re)configure it, when that GPIO can be used as both input and output. echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport ... will gpio_free(23), when it was exported as above The extra D-space footprint is a few hundred bytes, except for the sysfs resources associated with each exported GPIO. The additional I-space footprint is about two thirds of the current size of gpiolib (!). Since no /dev node creation is involved, no "udev" support is needed. Related changes: * This adds a device pointer to "struct gpio_chip". When GPIO providers initialize that, sysfs gpio class devices become children of that device instead of being "virtual" devices. * The (few) gpio_chip providers which have such a device node have been updated. * Some gpio_chip drivers also needed to update their module "owner" field ... for which missing kerneldoc was added. * Some gpio_chips don't support input GPIOs. Those GPIOs are now flagged appropriately when the chip is registered. Based on previous patches, and discussion both on and off LKML. A Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio update is ready to submit once this merges to mainline. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: a few maintenance build fixes] Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | printk ratelimiting rewriteDave Young2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All ratelimit user use same jiffies and burst params, so some messages (callbacks) will be lost. For example: a call printk_ratelimit(5 * HZ, 1) b call printk_ratelimit(5 * HZ, 1) before the 5*HZ timeout of a, then b will will be supressed. - rewrite __ratelimit, and use a ratelimit_state as parameter. Thanks for hints from andrew. - Add WARN_ON_RATELIMIT, update rcupreempt.h - remove __printk_ratelimit - use __ratelimit in net_ratelimit Signed-off-by: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Add a WARN() macro; this is WARN_ON() + printk argumentsArjan van de Ven2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a WARN() macro that acts like WARN_ON(), with the added feature that it takes a printk like argument that is printed as part of the warning message. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix printk arguments] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | asm-generic/int-ll64.h: always provide __{s,u}64Adrian Bunk2008-07-25
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Several compilers offer "long long" without claiming to support C99. Considering how frequent __s64/__u64 are used our userspace headers are anyway unusable without __s64/__u64 available. Always offer __s64/__u64 to non-gcc non-C99 compilers - if they provide "long long" that makes the headers compiling and if they don't they are anyway screwed. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'linux-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds2008-07-16
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6 * 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (72 commits) Revert "x86/PCI: ACPI based PCI gap calculation" PCI: remove unnecessary volatile in PCIe hotplug struct controller x86/PCI: ACPI based PCI gap calculation PCI: include linux/pm_wakeup.h for device_set_wakeup_capable PCI PM: Fix pci_prepare_to_sleep x86/PCI: Fix PCI config space for domains > 0 Fix acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake() by providing a stub for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP=n PCI: Simplify PCI device PM code PCI PM: Introduce pci_prepare_to_sleep and pci_back_from_sleep PCI ACPI: Rework PCI handling of wake-up ACPI: Introduce new device wakeup flag 'prepared' ACPI: Introduce acpi_device_sleep_wake function PCI: rework pci_set_power_state function to call platform first PCI: Introduce platform_pci_power_manageable function ACPI: Introduce acpi_bus_power_manageable function PCI: make pci_name use dev_name PCI: handle pci_name() being const PCI: add stub for pci_set_consistent_dma_mask() PCI: remove unused arch pcibios_update_resource() functions PCI: fix pci_setup_device()'s sprinting into a const buffer ... Fixed up conflicts in various files (arch/x86/kernel/setup_64.c, arch/x86/pci/irq.c, arch/x86/pci/pci.h, drivers/acpi/sleep/main.c, drivers/pci/pci.c, drivers/pci/pci.h, include/acpi/acpi_bus.h) from x86 and ACPI updates manually.
| * Suspend/Resume bug in PCI layer wrt quirksRafael J. Wysocki2008-06-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some quirks should be called with interrupt disabled, we can't directly call them in .resume_early. Also the patch introduces pci_fixup_resume_early and pci_fixup_suspend, which matches current device core callbacks (.suspend/.resume_early). TBD: Somebody knows why we need quirk resume should double check if a quirk should be called in resume or resume_early. I changed some per my understanding, but can't make sure I fixed all. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* | mm: fix build on non-mmu machinesSebastian Siewior2008-07-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 1ea0704e0d aka "mm: add a ptep_modify_prot transaction abstraction" caused: | CC init/main.o |In file included from include2/asm/pgtable.h:68, | from /home/bigeasy/git/linux-2.6-m68k/include/linux/mm.h:39, | from include2/asm/uaccess.h:8, | from /home/bigeasy/git/linux-2.6-m68k/include/linux/poll.h:13, | from /home/bigeasy/git/linux-2.6-m68k/include/linux/rtc.h:113, | from /home/bigeasy/git/linux-2.6-m68k/include/linux/efi.h:19, | from /home/bigeasy/git/linux-2.6-m68k/init/main.c:43: |/linux-2.6/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h: In function '__ptep_modify_prot_start': |/linux-2.6/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h:209: error: implicit declaration of function 'ptep_get_and_clear' |/linux-2.6/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h:209: error: incompatible types in return |/linux-2.6/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h: In function '__ptep_modify_prot_commit': |/linux-2.6/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h:220: error: implicit declaration of function 'set_pte_at' |make[2]: *** [init/main.o] Error 1 |make[1]: *** [init] Error 2 |make: *** [sub-make] Error 2 on my m68knommu box. Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge branch 'for-2.6.27' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dwmw2/firmware-2.6Linus Torvalds2008-07-14
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * 'for-2.6.27' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dwmw2/firmware-2.6: (64 commits) firmware: convert sb16_csp driver to use firmware loader exclusively dsp56k: use request_firmware edgeport-ti: use request_firmware() edgeport: use request_firmware() vicam: use request_firmware() dabusb: use request_firmware() cpia2: use request_firmware() ip2: use request_firmware() firmware: convert Ambassador ATM driver to request_firmware() whiteheat: use request_firmware() ti_usb_3410_5052: use request_firmware() emi62: use request_firmware() emi26: use request_firmware() keyspan_pda: use request_firmware() keyspan: use request_firmware() ttusb-budget: use request_firmware() kaweth: use request_firmware() smctr: use request_firmware() firmware: convert ymfpci driver to use firmware loader exclusively firmware: convert maestro3 driver to use firmware loader exclusively ... Fix up trivial conflicts with BKL removal in drivers/char/dsp56k.c and drivers/char/ip2/ip2main.c manually.
| * \ Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.gitDavid Woodhouse2008-07-14
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: sound/pci/Kconfig
| | * | firmware: allow firmware files to be built into kernel imageDavid Woodhouse2008-07-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some drivers have their own hacks to bypass the kernel's firmware loader and build their firmware into the kernel; this renders those unnecessary. Other drivers don't use the firmware loader at all, because they always want the firmware to be available. This allows them to start using the firmware loader. A third set of drivers already use the firmware loader, but can't be used without help from userspace, which sometimes requires an initrd. This allows them to work in a static kernel. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* | | | Merge branch 'core/rodata' of ↵Linus Torvalds2008-07-14
|\ \ \ \ | |/ / / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'core/rodata' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: move BUG_TABLE into RODATA
| * | | Merge branch 'linus' into core/rodataIngo Molnar2008-06-16
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| * | | move BUG_TABLE into RODATAJan Beulich2008-05-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | | | x86: change _node_to_cpumask_ptr to return const ptrMike Travis2008-07-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Strengthen the return type for the _node_to_cpumask_ptr to be a const pointer. This adds compiler checking to insure that node_to_cpumask_map[] is not changed inadvertently. Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: "akpm@linux-foundation.org" <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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*-----. \ \ \ Merge branches 'x86/numa-fixes', 'x86/apic', 'x86/apm', 'x86/bitops', ↵Ingo Molnar2008-07-08
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ | |_|_|_|/ / / |/| | | | / / | | | |_|/ / | | |/| | / | | |_|_|/ | |/| | | 'x86/build', 'x86/cleanups', 'x86/cpa', 'x86/cpu', 'x86/defconfig', 'x86/gart', 'x86/i8259', 'x86/intel', 'x86/irqstats', 'x86/kconfig', 'x86/ldt', 'x86/mce', 'x86/memtest', 'x86/pat', 'x86/ptemask', 'x86/resumetrace', 'x86/threadinfo', 'x86/timers', 'x86/vdso' and 'x86/xen' into x86/devel
| | | | * mm: add a ptep_modify_prot transaction abstractionJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-06-25
| | | |/ | | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds an API for doing read-modify-write updates to a pte's protection bits which may race against hardware updates to the pte. After reading the pte, the hardware may asynchonously set the accessed or dirty bits on a pte, which would be lost when writing back the modified pte value. The existing technique to handle this race is to use ptep_get_and_clear() atomically fetch the old pte value and clear it in memory. This has the effect of marking the pte as non-present, which will prevent the hardware from updating its state. When the new value is written back, the pte will be present again, and the hardware can resume updating the access/dirty flags. When running in a virtualized environment, pagetable updates are relatively expensive, since they generally involve some trap into the hypervisor. To mitigate the cost of these updates, we tend to batch them. However, because of the atomic nature of ptep_get_and_clear(), it is inherently non-batchable. This new interface allows batching by giving the underlying implementation enough information to open a transaction between the read and write phases: ptep_modify_prot_start() returns the current pte value, and puts the pte entry into a state where either the hardware will not update the pte, or if it does, the updates will be preserved on commit. ptep_modify_prot_commit() writes back the updated pte, makes sure that any hardware updates made since ptep_modify_prot_start() are preserved. ptep_modify_prot_start() and _commit() must be exactly paired, and used while holding the appropriate pte lock. They do not protect against other software updates of the pte in any way. The current implementations of ptep_modify_prot_start and _commit are functionally unchanged from before: _start() uses ptep_get_and_clear() fetch the pte and zero the entry, preventing any hardware updates. _commit() simply writes the new pte value back knowing that the hardware has not updated the pte in the meantime. The only current user of this interface is mprotect Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| | | * x86: move tracedata to RODATAJan Beulich2008-05-25
| |_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | .. allowing it to be write-protected just as other read-only data under CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
| * | Christoph has movedChristoph Lameter2008-07-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove all clameter@sgi.com addresses from the kernel tree since they will become invalid on June 27th. Change my maintainer email address for the slab allocators to cl@linux-foundation.org (which will be the new email address for the future). Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | kbuild: fix a.out.h export to userspace with O= build.David Woodhouse2008-06-27
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need to check for existence of the a.out.h header in the source tree, not the object tree, if we want it to get the right answer with O=. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <david.woodhouse@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
| * gpio: build fixesDavid Brownell2008-05-24
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes various gpio-related build errors (mostly potential) reported in part by Russell King and Uwe Kleine-König. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <Uwe.Kleine-Koenig@digi.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* types: add C99-style constructors to <asm-generic/int-*.h>H. Peter Anvin2008-05-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add C99-style constructor macros for fixed types to <asm-generic/int-*.h>. Since Linux uses names like "u64" instead of "uint64_t", the constructor macros are called U64_C() instead of UINT64_C() and so forth. These macros allow specific sizes to be specified as U64_C(0x123456789abcdef), without gcc issuing warnings as it will if one writes (u64)0x123456789abcdef. When used from assembly, these macros pass their argument unchanged. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* types: create <asm-generic/int-*.h>H. Peter Anvin2008-05-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This creates two generic files with common integer definitions; one where 64 bits is "long" (most 64-bit architectures) and one where 64 bits is "long long" (all 32-bit architectures and x86-64.) Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Cc: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Lennert Buytenhek <kernel@wantstofly.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: William L. Irwin <wli@holomorphy.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
* rename div64_64 to div64_u64Roman Zippel2008-05-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename div64_64 to div64_u64 to make it consistent with the other divide functions, so it clearly includes the type of the divide. Move its definition to math64.h as currently no architecture overrides the generic implementation. They can still override it of course, but the duplicated declarations are avoided. Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* remove __KERNEL__ tests of unexported headers under asm-generic/Robert P. J. Day2008-04-30
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* asm-*/futex.h should include linux/uaccess.hJeff Dike2008-04-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lots of asm-*/futex.h call pagefault_enable and pagefault_disable, which are declared in linux/uaccess.h, without including linux/uaccess.h. They all include asm/uaccess.h, so this patch replaces asm/uaccess.h with linux/uaccess.h. Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kernel: Move arches to use common unaligned accessHarvey Harrison2008-04-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unaligned access is ok for the following arches: cris, m68k, mn10300, powerpc, s390, x86 Arches that use the memmove implementation for native endian, and the byteshifting for the opposite endianness. h8300, m32r, xtensa Packed struct for native endian, byteshifting for other endian: alpha, blackfin, ia64, parisc, sparc, sparc64, mips, sh m86knommu is generic_be for Coldfire, otherwise unaligned access is ok. frv, arm chooses endianness based on compiler settings, uses the byteshifting versions. Remove the unaligned trap handler from frv as it is now unused. v850 is le, uses the byteshifting versions for both be and le. Remove the now unused asm-generic implementation. Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* generalize asm-generic/ioctl.h to allow overriding valuesRobert P. J. Day2008-04-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | In the spirit of a number of other asm-generic header files, generalize asm-generic/ioctl.h to allow arch-specific ioctl.h headers to simply override _IOC_SIZEBITS and/or _IOC_DIRBITS before including this header file, allowing a number of ioctl.h header files to be shortened considerably. Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* gpiochip_reserve()Anton Vorontsov2008-04-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a new function gpiochip_reserve() to reserve ranges of gpios that platform code has pre-allocated. That is, this marks gpio numbers which will be claimed by drivers that haven't yet been loaded, and thus are not available for dynamic gpio number allocation. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded __must_check] [david-b@pacbell.net: don't export gpiochip_reserve (section fix)] Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* gpio: define gpio_is_valid()Guennadi Liakhovetski2008-04-28
| | | | | | | | | | | Introduce a gpio_is_valid() predicate; use it in gpiolib. Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de> [ use inline function; follow the gpio_* naming convention; work without gpiolib; all programming interfaces need docs ] Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* gpiolib: better rmmod infrastructureGuennadi Liakhovetski2008-04-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As long as one or more GPIOs on a gpio chip are used its driver should not be unloaded. The existing mechanism (gpiochip_remove failure) doesn't address that, since rmmod can no longer be made to fail by having the cleanup code report errors. Module usecounts are the solution. Assuming standard "initialize struct to zero" policies, this change won't affect SOC platform drivers. However, drivers for external chips (on I2C and SPI busses) should be updated if they can be built as modules. Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de> [ gpio_ensure_requested() needs to update module usecounts too ] Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitops: use __fls for fls64 on 64-bit archsAlexander van Heukelum2008-04-26
| | | | | | | | Use __fls for fls64 on 64-bit archs. The implementation for 64-bit archs is moved from x86_64 to asm-generic. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* generic: introduce a generic __fls implementationAlexander van Heukelum2008-04-26
| | | | | | | | | Add a generic __fls implementation in the same spirit as the generic __ffs one. It finds the last (most significant) set bit in the given long value. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86, generic: optimize find_next_(zero_)bit for small constant-size bitmapsAlexander van Heukelum2008-04-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This moves an optimization for searching constant-sized small bitmaps form x86_64-specific to generic code. On an i386 defconfig (the x86#testing one), the size of vmlinux hardly changes with this applied. I have observed only four places where this optimization avoids a call into find_next_bit: In the functions return_unused_surplus_pages, alloc_fresh_huge_page, and adjust_pool_surplus, this patch avoids a call for a 1-bit bitmap. In __next_cpu a call is avoided for a 32-bit bitmap. That's it. On x86_64, 52 locations are optimized with a minimal increase in code size: Current #testing defconfig: 146 x bsf, 27 x find_next_*bit text data bss dec hex filename 5392637 846592 724424 6963653 6a41c5 vmlinux After removing the x86_64 specific optimization for find_next_*bit: 94 x bsf, 79 x find_next_*bit text data bss dec hex filename 5392358 846592 724424 6963374 6a40ae vmlinux After this patch (making the optimization generic): 146 x bsf, 27 x find_next_*bit text data bss dec hex filename 5392396 846592 724424 6963412 6a40d4 vmlinux [ tglx@linutronix.de: build fixes ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* generic: add ioremap_wc() interface wrappervenkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com2008-04-24
| | | | | | | | | x86 has ioremap_wc for wc remap. Also introduce a generic ioremap_wc aliased to ioremap_uc so that drivers can use this interface transparently. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* asm-generic: add node_to_cpumask_ptr macroMike Travis2008-04-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Create a simple macro to always return a pointer to the node_to_cpumask(node) value. This relies on compiler optimization to remove the extra indirection: #define node_to_cpumask_ptr(v, node) \ cpumask_t _##v = node_to_cpumask(node), *v = &_##v For those systems with a large cpumask size, then a true pointer to the array element can be used: #define node_to_cpumask_ptr(v, node) \ cpumask_t *v = &(node_to_cpumask_map[node]) A node_to_cpumask_ptr_next() macro is provided to access another node_to_cpumask value. The other change is to always include asm-generic/topology.h moving the ifdef CONFIG_NUMA to this same file. Note: there are no references to either of these new macros in this patch, only the definition. Based on 2.6.25-rc5-mm1 # alpha Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> # fujitsu Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # ia64 Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # powerpc Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> # sparc Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: William L. Irwin <wli@holomorphy.com> # x86 Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* kvm: provide kvm.h for all architecture: fixes headers_installChristian Borntraeger2008-04-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently include/linux/kvm.h is not considered by make headers_install, because Kbuild cannot handle " unifdef-$(CONFIG_FOO) += foo.h. This problem was introduced by commit fb56dbb31c4738a3918db81fd24da732ce3b4ae6 Author: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Date: Sun Dec 2 10:50:06 2007 +0200 KVM: Export include/linux/kvm.h only if $ARCH actually supports KVM Currently, make headers_check barfs due to <asm/kvm.h>, which <linux/kvm.h> includes, not existing. Rather than add a zillion <asm/kvm.h>s, export kvm. only if the arch actually supports it. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> which makes this an 2.6.25 regression. One way of solving the issue is to enhance Kbuild, but Avi and David conviced me, that changing headers_install is not the way to go. This patch changes the definition for linux/kvm.h to unifdef-y. If  unifdef-y is used for linux/kvm.h "make headers_check" will fail on all architectures without asm/kvm.h. Therefore, this patch also provides asm/kvm.h on all architectures. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* percpu: fix DEBUG_PREEMPT per_cpu checkingHugh Dickins2008-02-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.6.25-rc1 percpu changes broke CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT's per_cpu checking on several architectures. On s390, sparc64 and x86 it's been weakened to not checking at all; whereas on powerpc64 it's become too strict, issuing warnings from __raw_get_cpu_var in io_schedule and init_timer for example. Fix this by weakening powerpc's __my_cpu_offset to use the non-checking local_paca instead of get_paca (which itself contains such a check); and strengthening the generic my_cpu_offset to go the old slow way via smp_processor_id when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT (debug_smp_processor_id is where all the knowledge of what's correct when lives). Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Add missing init section definitionsSam Ravnborg2008-02-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | When adding __devinitconst etc. the __initconst variant were missed. Add this one and proper definitions for .head.text for use in .S files. The naming .head.text is preferred over .text.head as the latter will conflict for a function named head when introducing -ffunctions-sections. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
* Make topology fallback macros reference their arguments.Andi Kleen2008-02-11
| | | | | | | This avoids warnings with unreferenced variables in the !NUMA case. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* asm-generic: remove fastcallHarvey Harrison2008-02-08
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aout: suppress A.OUT library support if !CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_AOUTDavid Howells2008-02-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Suppress A.OUT library support if CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_AOUT is not set. Not all architectures support the A.OUT binfmt, so the ELF binfmt should not be permitted to go looking for A.OUT libraries to load in such a case. Not only that, but under such conditions A.OUT core dumps are not produced either. To make this work, this patch also does the following: (1) Makes the existence of the contents of linux/a.out.h contingent on CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_AOUT. (2) Renames dump_thread() to aout_dump_thread() as it's only called by A.OUT core dumping code. (3) Moves aout_dump_thread() into asm/a.out-core.h and makes it inline. This is then included only where needed. This means that this bit of arch code will be stored in the appropriate A.OUT binfmt module rather than the core kernel. (4) Drops A.OUT support for Blackfin (according to Mike Frysinger it's not needed) and FRV. This patch depends on the previous patch to move STACK_TOP[_MAX] out of asm/a.out.h and into asm/processor.h as they're required whether or not A.OUT format is available. [jdike@addtoit.com: uml: re-remove accidentally restored code] Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>