| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age |
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s390 for one, cannot implement VM_MIXEDMAP with pfn_valid, due to their memory
model (which is more dynamic than most). Instead, they had proposed to
implement it with an additional path through vm_normal_page(), using a bit in
the pte to determine whether or not the page should be refcounted:
vm_normal_page()
{
...
if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP))) {
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP) {
#ifdef s390
if (!mixedmap_refcount_pte(pte))
return NULL;
#else
if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
return NULL;
#endif
goto out;
}
...
}
This is fine, however if we are allowed to use a bit in the pte to determine
refcountedness, we can use that to _completely_ replace all the vma based
schemes. So instead of adding more cases to the already complex vma-based
scheme, we can have a clearly seperate and simple pte-based scheme (and get
slightly better code generation in the process):
vm_normal_page()
{
#ifdef s390
if (!mixedmap_refcount_pte(pte))
return NULL;
return pte_page(pte);
#else
...
#endif
}
And finally, we may rather make this concept usable by any architecture rather
than making it s390 only, so implement a new type of pte state for this.
Unfortunately the old vma based code must stay, because some architectures may
not be able to spare pte bits. This makes vm_normal_page a little bit more
ugly than we would like, but the 2 cases are clearly seperate.
So introduce a pte_special pte state, and use it in mm/memory.c. It is
currently a noop for all architectures, so this doesn't actually result in any
compiled code changes to mm/memory.o.
BTW:
I haven't put vm_normal_page() into arch code as-per an earlier suggestion.
The reason is that, regardless of where vm_normal_page is actually
implemented, the *abstraction* is still exactly the same. Also, while it
depends on whether the architecture has pte_special or not, that is the
only two possible cases, and it really isn't an arch specific function --
the role of the arch code should be to provide primitive functions and
accessors with which to build the core code; pte_special does that. We do
not want architectures to know or care about vm_normal_page itself, and
we definitely don't want them being able to invent something new there
out of sight of mm/ code. If we made vm_normal_page an arch function, then
we have to make vm_insert_mixed (next patch) an arch function too. So I
don't think moving it to arch code fundamentally improves any abstractions,
while it does practically make the code more difficult to follow, for both
mm and arch developers, and easier to misuse.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* Add struct ide_io_ports and use it instead of `unsigned long io_ports[]`
in ide_hwif_t.
* Rename io_ports[] in hw_regs_t to io_ports_array[].
* Use un-named union for 'unsigned long io_ports_array[]' and 'struct
ide_io_ports io_ports' in hw_regs_t.
* Remove IDE_*_OFFSET defines.
v2:
* scc_pata.c build fix from Stephen Rothwell.
v3:
* Fix ctl_adrr typo in Sparc-specific part of ns87415.c.
(Noticed by Andrew Morton)
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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Semaphores are no longer performance-critical, so a generic C
implementation is better for maintainability, debuggability and
extensibility. Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for fixing the lockdep
warning. Thanks to Harvey Harrison for pointing out that the
unlikely() was unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Currently include/linux/kvm.h is not considered by make headers_install,
because Kbuild cannot handle " unifdef-$(CONFIG_FOO) += foo.h. This problem
was introduced by
commit fb56dbb31c4738a3918db81fd24da732ce3b4ae6
Author: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Date: Sun Dec 2 10:50:06 2007 +0200
KVM: Export include/linux/kvm.h only if $ARCH actually supports KVM
Currently, make headers_check barfs due to <asm/kvm.h>, which <linux/kvm.h>
includes, not existing. Rather than add a zillion <asm/kvm.h>s, export kvm.
only if the arch actually supports it.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
which makes this an 2.6.25 regression.
One way of solving the issue is to enhance Kbuild, but Avi and David conviced
me, that changing headers_install is not the way to go. This patch changes
the definition for linux/kvm.h to unifdef-y.
If unifdef-y is used for linux/kvm.h "make headers_check" will fail on all
architectures without asm/kvm.h. Therefore, this patch also provides
asm/kvm.h on all architectures.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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timerfd_gettime
Last commit for unistd was not correct, it only had a partial update of
syscall numbers for __NR_timerfd_settime and __NR_timerfd_gettime. Also,
NR_syscalls was not incremented for the new syscalls.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <mikael.starvik@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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lib/usercopy and uaccess.h
Function __copy_user_zeroing in arch/lib/usercopy.c had the wrong parameter
set as __user, and in include/asm-cris/uaccess.h, it was not set at all for
some of the calling functions.
This will cut the number of warnings quite dramatically when using sparse.
While we're here, remove useless CVS log and correct confusing typo.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <mikael.starvik@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* 'cris' of git://www.jni.nu/cris: (158 commits)
CRIS v32: Remove hwregs/timer_defs.h, it is now architecture specific.
CRIS v32: Change drivers/i2c.c locking.
CRIS v32: Rewrite ARTPEC-3 gpio driver to avoid volatiles and general cleanup.
CRIS: Add new timerfd syscall entries.
MAINTAINERS: Add my information for the CRIS port.
CRIS v32: Correct spelling of bandwidth in function name.
CRIS v32: Clean up nandflash.c for ARTPEC-3 and ETRAX FS.
CRIS v10: Cleanup of drivers/gpio.c
CRIS v10: drivers/net/cris/eth_v10.c rename LED defines to CRIS_LED to avoid name clash.
CRIS: Make io_pwm_set_period members unsigned in etraxgpio.h
CRIS: Move ETRAX_AXISFLASHMAP to common Kconfig file.
CRIS: Drop regs parameter from call to profile_tick in kernel/time.c
CRIS v32: Fix minor formatting issue in mach-a3/io.c
CRIS v32: Initialize GIO even if we're rambooting in kernel/head.S
CRIS v32: Remove kernel/arbiter.c, it now exists in machine dependent directory.
CRIS v32: Minor changes to avoid errors in asm-cris/arch-v32/hwregs/reg_rdwr.h
CRIS v32: arch-v32/hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h moved to machine dependent directory.
CRIS v32: Correct offset for TASK_pid in asm-cris/arch-v32/offset.h
CRIS v32: Move register map header to machine dependent directory.
CRIS v32: Let compiler know that memory is clobbered after a break op.
...
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- File is moved to arch-v32/mach-fs/hwregs/timer_defs.h
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- Add ifdef around macros to read and write hardware registers
- Add parens around REG_READ expression to avoid possible precedence errors.
- Remove useless CVS id tag.
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This file is machine dependent, and needs to be in
asm-cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/hwregs/reg_map.h instead.
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CRIS v32 is not SMP.
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asm-cris/arch-v32/pinmux.h
Deallocation was not possible before, but is now.
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Also, fix a typo.
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- A couple of fields have changed name:
reg_eth_rw_ga_lo.table -> tbl
reg_eth_rw_ga_hi.table -> tbl
reg_eth_rw_gen_ctrl.flow_ctrl_dis -> flow_ctrl
- Add some new register fields.
reg_eth_rw_gen_ctrl.gtxclk_out
reg_eth_rw_gen_ctrl.phyrst_n
reg_eth_rw_tr_ctrl.carrier_ext
- max_size in reg_eth_rw_rec_ctrl had the wrong size.
- Registers reg_eth_rw_mgm_ctrl and reg_eth_r_stat was reworked completely.
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The old name "r" would quite often produce warnings when other
variables with the same name was shadowed. Rename it __x to
make it more unlikely to happen.
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Both of these are implemented using cris_delay10ns().
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This is done to avoid collision with linux/leds.h
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The CRIS v32 architectures have more gpio ports and built in PWM.
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Increment and decrement before assigning to return value.
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The old comment stated that it was "junk needed for the arch-independent code
but which we never use in the CRIS port", but this is no longer true.
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- Change name of __smp_processor_id to raw_smp_processor_id.
- cpu_possible_map is no longer a define for phys_cpu_present_map,
it is now a cpumask_t.
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- Change RTC_VLOW_RD -> RTC_VL_READ, RTC_VLOW_SET -> RTC_VL_CLR
- Whitespace and formatting.
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- Shorten include paths for machine dependent header files.
- Add volatile to hardeware register pointers.
- Add spinlocks around critical region.
- Expand macros for handling of leds.
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- Shorten include path for machine dependent header files.
- Correct some formatting issues.
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We need these to work around some cache bugs in CRISv32 chips.
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- Correct include to use <>
- Rework calculation of number of IRQs and exceptions we have.
- Remove useless "mask" argument to BUILD_IRQ macro
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- Add partition table struct to be used to parse partition table in flash.
- Add JFFS2 as a type, and add readoly flag.
- Improve some comments.
- Lindent has been run, fixing whitespace and formatting issues.
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and ARTPEC-3 chips.
The header files describe the hardware registers available in both
these chips, note that most of this documentation is automatically
generated from the hardware implementation.
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Background: I've implemented 1K/2K page tables for s390. These sub-page
page tables are required to properly support the s390 virtualization
instruction with KVM. The SIE instruction requires that the page tables
have 256 page table entries (pte) followed by 256 page status table entries
(pgste). The pgstes are only required if the process is using the SIE
instruction. The pgstes are updated by the hardware and by the hypervisor
for a number of reasons, one of them is dirty and reference bit tracking.
To avoid wasting memory the standard pte table allocation should return
1K/2K (31/64 bit) and 2K/4K if the process is using SIE.
Problem: Page size on s390 is 4K, page table size is 1K or 2K. That means
the s390 version for pte_alloc_one cannot return a pointer to a struct
page. Trouble is that with the CONFIG_HIGHPTE feature on x86 pte_alloc_one
cannot return a pointer to a pte either, since that would require more than
32 bit for the return value of pte_alloc_one (and the pte * would not be
accessible since its not kmapped).
Solution: The only solution I found to this dilemma is a new typedef: a
pgtable_t. For s390 pgtable_t will be a (pte *) - to be introduced with a
later patch. For everybody else it will be a (struct page *). The
additional problem with the initialization of the ptl lock and the
NR_PAGETABLE accounting is solved with a constructor pgtable_page_ctor and
a destructor pgtable_page_dtor. The page table allocation and free
functions need to call these two whenever a page table page is allocated or
freed. pmd_populate will get a pgtable_t instead of a struct page pointer.
To get the pgtable_t back from a pmd entry that has been installed with
pmd_populate a new function pmd_pgtable is added. It replaces the pmd_page
call in free_pte_range and apply_to_pte_range.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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