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* oom: move oom_adj value from task_struct to signal_structKOSAKI Motohiro2009-09-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, OOM logic callflow is here. __out_of_memory() select_bad_process() for each task badness() calculate badness of one task oom_kill_process() search child oom_kill_task() kill target task and mm shared tasks with it example, process-A have two thread, thread-A and thread-B and it have very fat memory and each thread have following oom_adj and oom_score. thread-A: oom_adj = OOM_DISABLE, oom_score = 0 thread-B: oom_adj = 0, oom_score = very-high Then, select_bad_process() select thread-B, but oom_kill_task() refuse kill the task because thread-A have OOM_DISABLE. Thus __out_of_memory() call select_bad_process() again. but select_bad_process() select the same task. It mean kernel fall in livelock. The fact is, select_bad_process() must select killable task. otherwise OOM logic go into livelock. And root cause is, oom_adj shouldn't be per-thread value. it should be per-process value because OOM-killer kill a process, not thread. Thus This patch moves oomkilladj (now more appropriately named oom_adj) from struct task_struct to struct signal_struct. it naturally prevent select_bad_process() choose wrong task. Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: replace various uses of num_physpages by totalram_pagesJan Beulich2009-09-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sizing of memory allocations shouldn't depend on the number of physical pages found in a system, as that generally includes (perhaps a huge amount of) non-RAM pages. The amount of what actually is usable as storage should instead be used as a basis here. Some of the calculations (i.e. those not intending to use high memory) should likely even use (totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages). Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kcore: /proc/kcore should use vreadKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki2009-09-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | /proc/kcore has its own routine to access vmallc area. It can be replaced with vread(). And by this, /proc/kcore can do safe access to vmalloc area. Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Smith <scgtrp@gmail.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* pagemap clear_refs: modify to specify anon or mapped vma clearingMoussa A. Ba2009-09-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The patch makes the clear_refs more versatile in adding the option to select anonymous pages or file backed pages for clearing. This addition has a measurable impact on user space application performance as it decreases the number of pagewalks in scenarios where one is only interested in a specific type of page (anonymous or file mapped). The patch adds anonymous and file backed filters to the clear_refs interface. echo 1 > /proc/PID/clear_refs resets the bits on all pages echo 2 > /proc/PID/clear_refs resets the bits on anonymous pages only echo 3 > /proc/PID/clear_refs resets the bits on file backed pages only Any other value is ignored Signed-off-by: Moussa A. Ba <moussa.a.ba@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jared E. Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* ksm: identify PageKsm pagesHugh Dickins2009-09-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KSM will need to identify its kernel merged pages unambiguously, and /proc/kpageflags will probably like to do so too. Since KSM will only be substituting anonymous pages, statistics are best preserved by making a PageKsm page a special PageAnon page: one with no anon_vma. But KSM then needs its own page_add_ksm_rmap() - keep it in ksm.h near PageKsm; and do_wp_page() must COW them, unlike singly mapped PageAnons. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: oom analysis: add shmem vmstatKOSAKI Motohiro2009-09-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recently we encountered OOM problems due to memory use of the GEM cache. Generally a large amuont of Shmem/Tmpfs pages tend to create a memory shortage problem. We often use the following calculation to determine the amount of shmem pages: shmem = NR_ACTIVE_ANON + NR_INACTIVE_ANON - NR_ANON_PAGES however the expression does not consider isolated and mlocked pages. This patch adds explicit accounting for pages used by shmem and tmpfs. Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: oom analysis: Show kernel stack usage in /proc/meminfo and OOM log outputKOSAKI Motohiro2009-09-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The amount of memory allocated to kernel stacks can become significant and cause OOM conditions. However, we do not display the amount of memory consumed by stacks. Add code to display the amount of memory used for stacks in /proc/meminfo. Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* const: make block_device_operations constAlexey Dobriyan2009-09-22
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* const: make lock_manager_operations constAlexey Dobriyan2009-09-22
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* const: make file_lock_operations constAlexey Dobriyan2009-09-22
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* const: mark remaining inode_operations as constAlexey Dobriyan2009-09-22
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* const: mark remaining address_space_operations constAlexey Dobriyan2009-09-22
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* const: mark remaining export_operations constAlexey Dobriyan2009-09-22
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* const: mark remaining super_operations constAlexey Dobriyan2009-09-22
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* const: make struct super_block::s_qcop constAlexey Dobriyan2009-09-22
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* const: make struct super_block::dq_op constAlexey Dobriyan2009-09-22
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs: make sure data stored into inode is properly seen before unlocking new inodeJan Kara2009-09-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In theory it could happen that on one CPU we initialize a new inode but clearing of I_NEW | I_LOCK gets reordered before some of the initialization. Thus on another CPU we return not fully uptodate inode from iget_locked(). This seems to fix a corruption issue on ext3 mounted over NFS. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add some commentary] Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'perfcounters-rename-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2009-09-21
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'perfcounters-rename-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: perf: Tidy up after the big rename perf: Do the big rename: Performance Counters -> Performance Events perf_counter: Rename 'event' to event_id/hw_event perf_counter: Rename list_entry -> group_entry, counter_list -> group_list Manually resolved some fairly trivial conflicts with the tracing tree in include/trace/ftrace.h and kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c.
| * perf: Do the big rename: Performance Counters -> Performance EventsIngo Molnar2009-09-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Bye-bye Performance Counters, welcome Performance Events! In the past few months the perfcounters subsystem has grown out its initial role of counting hardware events, and has become (and is becoming) a much broader generic event enumeration, reporting, logging, monitoring, analysis facility. Naming its core object 'perf_counter' and naming the subsystem 'perfcounters' has become more and more of a misnomer. With pending code like hw-breakpoints support the 'counter' name is less and less appropriate. All in one, we've decided to rename the subsystem to 'performance events' and to propagate this rename through all fields, variables and API names. (in an ABI compatible fashion) The word 'event' is also a bit shorter than 'counter' - which makes it slightly more convenient to write/handle as well. Thanks goes to Stephane Eranian who first observed this misnomer and suggested a rename. User-space tooling and ABI compatibility is not affected - this patch should be function-invariant. (Also, defconfigs were not touched to keep the size down.) This patch has been generated via the following script: FILES=$(find * -type f | grep -vE 'oprofile|[^K]config') sed -i \ -e 's/PERF_EVENT_/PERF_RECORD_/g' \ -e 's/PERF_COUNTER/PERF_EVENT/g' \ -e 's/perf_counter/perf_event/g' \ -e 's/nb_counters/nb_events/g' \ -e 's/swcounter/swevent/g' \ -e 's/tpcounter_event/tp_event/g' \ $FILES for N in $(find . -name perf_counter.[ch]); do M=$(echo $N | sed 's/perf_counter/perf_event/g') mv $N $M done FILES=$(find . -name perf_event.*) sed -i \ -e 's/COUNTER_MASK/REG_MASK/g' \ -e 's/COUNTER/EVENT/g' \ -e 's/\<event\>/event_id/g' \ -e 's/counter/event/g' \ -e 's/Counter/Event/g' \ $FILES ... to keep it as correct as possible. This script can also be used by anyone who has pending perfcounters patches - it converts a Linux kernel tree over to the new naming. We tried to time this change to the point in time where the amount of pending patches is the smallest: the end of the merge window. Namespace clashes were fixed up in a preparatory patch - and some stylistic fallout will be fixed up in a subsequent patch. ( NOTE: 'counters' are still the proper terminology when we deal with hardware registers - and these sed scripts are a bit over-eager in renaming them. I've undone some of that, but in case there's something left where 'counter' would be better than 'event' we can undo that on an individual basis instead of touching an otherwise nicely automated patch. ) Suggested-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Reviewed-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* | Merge branch 'writeback' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds2009-09-21
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * 'writeback' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: nfs: initialize the backing_dev_info when creating the server writeback: make balance_dirty_pages() gradually back more off writeback: don't use schedule_timeout() without setting runstate nfs: nfs_kill_super() should call bdi_unregister() after killing super
| * | nfs: initialize the backing_dev_info when creating the serverJens Axboe2009-09-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | NFS may free the server structure without ever having used the bdi, so we either need to flag the bdi as being uninitialized or initialize it up front. This does the latter. This fixes a crash with mounting more than one NFS file system, should people ever need that kind of obscure NFS functionality. Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
| * | nfs: nfs_kill_super() should call bdi_unregister() after killing superJens Axboe2009-09-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Otherwise we could be attempting to flush data for a writeback thread and bdi that have already disappeared. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
* | | Merge branch 'master' of ↵Artem Bityutskiy2009-09-21
|\ \ \ | | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 into linux-next Conflicts: fs/ubifs/super.c Merge the upstream tree in order to resolve a conflict with the per-bdi writeback changes from the linux-2.6-block tree.
| * | Merge branch 'for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2009-09-18
| |\ \ | | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 * 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (64 commits) ext4: Update documentation about quota mount options ext4: replace MAX_DEFRAG_SIZE with EXT_MAX_BLOCK ext4: Fix the alloc on close after a truncate hueristic ext4: Add a tracepoint for ext4_alloc_da_blocks() ext4: store EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE in i_state instead of i_flags ext4: limit block allocations for indirect-block files to < 2^32 ext4: Fix different block exchange issue in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT ext4: Add null extent check to ext_get_path ext4: Replace BUG_ON() with ext4_error() in move_extents.c ext4: Replace get_ext_path macro with an inline funciton ext4: Fix include/trace/events/ext4.h to work with Systemtap ext4: Fix initalization of s_flex_groups ext4: Always set dx_node's fake_dirent explicitly. ext4: Fix async commit mode to be safe by using a barrier ext4: Don't update superblock write time when filesystem is read-only ext4: Clarify the locking details in mballoc ext4: check for need init flag in ext4_mb_load_buddy ext4: move ext4_mb_init_group() function earlier in the mballoc.c ext4: Make non-journal fsync work properly ext4: Assure that metadata blocks are written during fsync in no journal mode ...
| | * ext4: replace MAX_DEFRAG_SIZE with EXT_MAX_BLOCKEric Sandeen2009-09-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There's no reason to redefine the maximum allowable offset in an extent-based file just for defrag; EXT_MAX_BLOCK already does this. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Fix the alloc on close after a truncate hueristicTheodore Ts'o2009-09-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In an attempt to avoid doing an unneeded flush after opening a (previously non-existent) file with O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, the code only triggered the hueristic if ei->disksize was non-zero. Turns out that the VFS doesn't call ->truncate() if the file doesn't exist, and ei->disksize is always zero even if the file previously existed. So remove the test, since it isn't necessary and in fact disabled the hueristic. Thanks to Clemens Eisserer that he was seeing problems with files written using kwrite and eclipse after sudden crashes caused by a buggy Intel video driver. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Add a tracepoint for ext4_alloc_da_blocks()Theodore Ts'o2009-09-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: store EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE in i_state instead of i_flagsTheodore Ts'o2009-09-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE is only intended to be used for an in-memory flag, and the hex value assigned to it collides with FS_DIRECTIO_FL (which is also stored in i_flags). There's no reason for the EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE bit to be stored in i_flags, so we switch it to use i_state instead. Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: limit block allocations for indirect-block files to < 2^32Eric Sandeen2009-09-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Today, the ext4 allocator will happily allocate blocks past 2^32 for indirect-block files, which results in the block numbers getting truncated, and corruption ensues. This patch limits such allocations to < 2^32, and adds BUG_ONs if we do get blocks larger than that. This should address RH Bug 519471, ext4 bitmap allocator must limit blocks to < 2^32 * ext4_find_goal() is modified to choose a goal < UINT_MAX, so that our starting point is in an acceptable range. * ext4_xattr_block_set() is modified such that the goal block is < UINT_MAX, as above. * ext4_mb_regular_allocator() is modified so that the group search does not continue into groups which are too high * ext4_mb_use_preallocated() has a check that we don't use preallocated space which is too far out * ext4_alloc_blocks() and ext4_xattr_block_set() add some BUG_ONs No attempt has been made to limit inode locations to < 2^32, so we may wind up with blocks far from their inodes. Doing this much already will lead to some odd ENOSPC issues when the "lower 32" gets full, and further restricting inodes could make that even weirder. For high inodes, choosing a goal of the original, % UINT_MAX, may be a bit odd, but then we're in an odd situation anyway, and I don't know of a better heuristic. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Fix different block exchange issue in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXTAkira Fujita2009-09-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If logical block offset of original file which is passed to EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT is different from donor file's, a calculation error occurs in ext4_calc_swap_extents(), therefore wrong block is exchanged between original file and donor file. As a result, we hit ext4_error() in check_block_validity(). To detect the logical offset difference in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT, add checks to mext_calc_swap_extents() and handle it as error, since data exchange must be done between the same blocks in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT. Reported-by: Peng Tao <bergwolf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Add null extent check to ext_get_pathAkira Fujita2009-09-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is the possibility that path structure which is taken by ext4_ext_find_extent() indicates null extents. Because during data block exchanging in ext4_move_extents(), constitution of an extent tree may be changed. As a solution, the patch adds null extent check to ext_get_path(). Reported-by: Peng Tao <bergwolf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Replace BUG_ON() with ext4_error() in move_extents.cAkira Fujita2009-09-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace BUG_ON calls with a call to ext4_error() to print an error message if EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT failed with some kind of reasons. This will help to debug. Ted pointed this out, thanks. Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Replace get_ext_path macro with an inline funcitonAkira Fujita2009-09-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace get_ext_path macro with an inline function, since this macro looks like a function call but its arguments get modified. Ted pointed this out, thanks. Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Fix include/trace/events/ext4.h to work with SystemtapTheodore Ts'o2009-09-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using relative pathnames in #include statements interacts badly with SystemTap, since the fs/ext4/*.h header files are not packaged up as part of a distribution kernel's header files. Since systemtap doesn't use TP_fast_assign(), we can use a blind structure definition and then make sure the needed header files are defined before the ext4 source files #include the trace/events/ext4.h header file. https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=512478 Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Fix initalization of s_flex_groupsTheodore Ts'o2009-09-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The s_flex_groups array should have been initialized using atomic_add to sum up the free counts from the block groups that make up a flex_bg. By using atomic_set, the value of the s_flex_groups array was set to the values of the last block group in the flex_bg. The impact of this bug is that the block and inode allocation algorithms might not pick the best flex_bg for new allocation. Thanks to Damien Guibouret for pointing out this problem! Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Always set dx_node's fake_dirent explicitly.Andreas Schlick2009-09-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When ext4_dx_add_entry() has to split an index node, it has to ensure that name_len of dx_node's fake_dirent is also zero, because otherwise e2fsck won't recognise it as an intermediate htree node and consider the htree to be corrupted. Signed-off-by: Andreas Schlick <schlick@lavabit.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Fix async commit mode to be safe by using a barrierTheodore Ts'o2009-09-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously the journal_async_commit mount option was equivalent to using barrier=0 (and just as unsafe). This patch fixes it so that we eliminate the barrier before the commit block (by not using ordered mode), and explicitly issuing an empty barrier bio after writing the commit block. Because of the journal checksum, it is safe to do this; if the journal blocks are not all written before a power failure, the checksum in the commit block will prevent the last transaction from being replayed. Using the fs_mark benchmark, using journal_async_commit shows a 50% improvement: FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead 8 1000 10240 30.5 28242 vs. FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead 8 1000 10240 45.8 28620 Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Don't update superblock write time when filesystem is read-onlyTheodore Ts'o2009-09-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This avoids updating the superblock write time when we are mounting the root file system read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point, for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility, and this will cause e2fsck to complain and force a full file system check. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Clarify the locking details in mballocAneesh Kumar K.V2009-09-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We don't need to take the alloc_sem lock when we are adding new groups, since mballoc won't see the new group added until we bump sbi->s_groups_count. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
| | * ext4: check for need init flag in ext4_mb_load_buddyAneesh Kumar K.V2009-09-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We should check for need init flag with the group's alloc_sem held, to make sure while we are loading the buddy cache and holding a reference to it, a file system resize can't add new blocks to same group. The patch also drops the need init flag check in ext4_mb_regular_allocator() because doing the check without holding alloc_sem is racy. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
| | * ext4: move ext4_mb_init_group() function earlier in the mballoc.cAneesh Kumar K.V2009-09-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This moves the function around so that it can be called from ext4_mb_load_buddy(). Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Make non-journal fsync work properlyFrank Mayhar2009-09-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Teach ext4_write_inode() and ext4_do_update_inode() about non-journal mode: If we're not using a journal, ext4_write_inode() now calls ext4_do_update_inode() (after getting the iloc via ext4_get_inode_loc()) with a new "do_sync" parameter. If that parameter is nonzero _and_ we're not using a journal, ext4_do_update_inode() calls sync_dirty_buffer() instead of ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(). This problem was found in power-fail testing, checking the amount of loss of files and blocks after a power failure when using fsync() and when not using fsync(). It turned out that using fsync() was actually worse than not doing so, possibly because it increased the likelihood that the inodes would remain unflushed and would therefore be lost at the power failure. Signed-off-by: Frank Mayhar <fmayhar@google.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Assure that metadata blocks are written during fsync in no journal modeTheodore Ts'o2009-09-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When there is no journal present, we must attach buffer heads associated with extent tree and indirect blocks to the inode's mapping->private_list via mark_buffer_dirty_inode() so that ext4_sync_file() --- which is called to service fsync() and fdatasync() system calls --- can write out the inode's metadata blocks by calling sync_mapping_buffers(). Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Use bforget() in no journal mode for ext4_journal_{forget,revoke}()Theodore Ts'o2009-09-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When ext4 is using a journal, a metadata block which is deallocated must be passed into the journal layer so it can be dropped from the current transaction and/or revoked. This is done by calling the functions ext4_journal_forget() and ext4_journal_revoke(), which call jbd2_journal_forget(), and jbd2_journal_revoke(), respectively. Since the jbd2_journal_forget() and jbd2_journal_revoke() call bforget(), if ext4 is not using a journal, ext4_journal_forget() and ext4_journal_revoke() must call bforget() to avoid a dirty metadata block overwriting a block after it has been reallocated and reused for another inode's data block. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: print more sysadmin-friendly message in check_block_validity()Theodore Ts'o2009-09-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Drop the WARN_ON(1), as he stack trace is not appropriate, since it is triggered by file system corruption, and it misleads users into thinking there is a kernel bug. In addition, change the message displayed by ext4_error() to make it clear that this is a file system corruption problem. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Take page lock before looking at attached buffer_heads flagsAneesh Kumar K.V2009-09-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to check whether the buffer_heads are mapped we need to hold page lock. Otherwise a reclaim can cleanup the attached buffer_heads. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Fix small typo for move_extent_per_page()Akira Fujita2009-09-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This function means moving extents every page, so change its name from move_exgtent_par_page(). Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.co.jp> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Return exchanged blocks count to user space in failureAkira Fujita2009-09-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Return exchanged blocks count (moved_len) to user space, if ext4_move_extents() failed on the way. Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Remove unneeded BUG_ON() in ext4_move_extents()Akira Fujita2009-09-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ext4_move_extents() functions checks with BUG_ON() whether the exchanged blocks count accords with request blocks count. But, if the target range (orig_start + len) includes sparse block(s), 'moved_len' (exchanged blocks count) does not agree with 'len' (request blocks count), since sparse block is not counted in 'moved_len'. This causes us to hit the BUG_ON(), even though the function succeeded. Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| | * ext4: Fix wrong comparisons in mext_check_arguments()Akira Fujita2009-09-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The mext_check_arguments() function in move_extents.c has wrong comparisons. orig_start which is passed from user-space is block unit, but i_size of inode is byte unit, therefore the checks do not work fine. This mis-check leads to the overflow of 'len' and then hits BUG_ON() in ext4_move_extents(). The patch fixes this issue. Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Freemyer <greg.freemyer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>