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* IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlersDavid Howells2006-10-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
* Remove all inclusions of <linux/config.h>Dave Jones2006-10-04
| | | | | | kbuild explicitly includes this at build time. Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
* [PATCH] lockdep: annotate on-stack completionsIngo Molnar2006-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | lockdep needs to have the waitqueue lock initialized for on-stack waitqueues implicitly initialized by DECLARE_COMPLETION(). Annotate on-stack completions accordingly. Has no effect on non-lockdep kernels. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>Jörn Engel2006-06-30
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
* [PATCH] SPI: infrastructure to initialize spi_device.mode earlyDavid Brownell2006-06-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds earlier initialization of spi_device.mode, as needed on boards using nondefault chipselect polarity. An example would be ones using the RS5C348 RTC without an external signal inverter between the RTC chipselect and the SPI controller. Without this mechanism, the first setup() call for that chip would wrongly enable chips, corrupting transfers to/from other chips sharing that SPI bus. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] s3c24xx: fix spi driver with CONFIG_PMBen Dooks2006-05-26
| | | | | | | | | Fix compile bug with the S3C24XX SPI driver when CONFIG_PM is set. Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] pxa2xx-spi updateStephen Street2006-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix some outstanding issues with the pxa2xx_spi driver when running on a PXA270: - Wrong timeout calculation in the setup function due to different peripheral clock rates in the PXAxxx family. - Bad handling of SSSR_TFS interrupts in interrupt_transfer function. - Added locking to interface between the pump_messages workqueue and the pump_transfers tasklet. Much thanks to Juergen Beisert for the extensive testing on the PXA270. Signed-off-by: Stephen Street <stephen@streetfiresound.com> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] S3C24XX: hardware SPI driverBen Dooks2006-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | Hardware based SPI driver for Samsung S3C24XX SoC systems Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] S3C24XX: GPIO based SPI driverBen Dooks2006-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | SPI driver for SPI by GPIO on the Samsung S3C24XX series of SoC processors. Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] spi: add spi master driver for Freescale MPC83xx SPI controllerKumar Gala2006-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | This driver supports the SPI controller on the MPC83xx SoC devices from Freescale. Note, this driver supports only the simple shift register SPI controller and not the descriptor based CPM or QUICCEngine SPI controller. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] minor SPI doc fixdmitry pervushin2006-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | | Because several developers asked me about referenced but missing spi_add_master(), I think that this patch should be applied ... it corrects comments so they refer to spi_register_master() instead. Signed-off-by: dmitry pervushin <dpervushin@ru.mvista.com> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] SPI: spi_bitbang: clocking fixesDavid Brownell2006-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes two problems triggered by the MMC stack updating clocks: - SPI masters driver should accept a max clock speed of zero; that's one convention for marking idle devices. (Presumably that helps controllers that don't autogate clocks to "off" when not in use.) - There are more than 1000 nanoseconds per millisecond; setting the clock down to 125 KHz now works properly. Showing once again that Zero (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero) is still an inexhaustible number of bugs. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] spi: Update to PXA2xx SPI DriverStephen Street2006-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | Fix two outstanding issues with the pxa2xx_spi driver: 1) Bad cast in the function u32_writer. Thanks to Henrik Bechmann 2) Adds support for per transfer changes to speed and bits per word Signed-off-by: Stephen Street <stephen@streetfiresound.com> Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] SPI: busnum == 0 needs to workDavid Brownell2006-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We need to be able to have a "SPI bus 0" matching chip numbering; but that number was wrongly used to flag dynamic allocation of a bus number. This patch resolves that issue; now negative numbers trigger dynamic alloc. It also updates the how-to-write-a-controller-driver overview to mention this stuff. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] SPI: devices can require LSB-first encodingsDavid Brownell2006-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | Add spi_device hook for LSB-first word encoding, and update all the (in-tree) controller drivers to reject such devices. Eventually, some controller drivers will be updated to support lsb-first encodings on the wire; no current drivers need this. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] SPI: Renamed bitbang_transfer_setup to spi_bitbang_setup_transfer ↵Kumar Gala2006-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | and export it Renamed bitbang_transfer_setup to follow convention of other exported symbols from spi-bitbang. Exported spi_bitbang_setup_transfer to allow users of spi-bitbang to use the function in their own setup_transfer. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] SPI: spi bounce buffer has a minimum lengthDavid Brownell2006-05-16
| | | | | | | | Make sure that spi_write_then_read() can always handle at least 32 bytes of transfer (total, both directions), minimizing one portability issue. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] SPI: add PXA2xx SSP SPI DriverStephen Street2006-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This driver turns a PXA2xx synchronous serial port (SSP) into a SPI master controller (see Documentation/spi/spi_summary). The driver has the following features: - Support for any PXA2xx SSP - SSP PIO and SSP DMA data transfers. - External and Internal (SSPFRM) chip selects. - Per slave device (chip) configuration. - Full suspend, freeze, resume support. Signed-off-by: Stephen Street <stephen@streetfiresound.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] SPI: per-transfer overrides for wordsize and clockingImre Deak2006-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some protocols (like one for some bitmap displays) require different clock speed or word size settings for each transfer in an SPI message. This adds those parameters to struct spi_transfer. They are to be used when they are nonzero; otherwise the defaults from spi_device are to be used. The patch also adds a setup_transfer callback to spi_bitbang, uses it for messages that use those overrides, and implements it so that the pure bitbanging code can help resolve any questions about how it should work. Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] spi: Fix modular master driver remove and device suspend/removeStephen Street2006-02-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix two problems in the spi subsystem: 1) spi subsystem core dumps when modular spi master is unloaded. 2) spi subsystem core dumps when spi slave device is suspended/resumed and module slave driver is not loaded. Signed-off-by: Stephen Street <stephen@streetfiresound.com> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] SPI: spi_butterfly, restore lost deltasDavid Brownell2006-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | This resolves some minor version skew glitches that accumulated for the AVR Butterfly adapter driver, which caused among other things the existence of a duplicate Kconfig entry. Most of it boils down to comment updates, but in one case it removes some now-superfluous code that would be better if not copied into other controller-level drivers. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
* [PATCH] SPI: add spi_butterfly driverDavid Brownell2006-01-13
| | | | | | | | This adds a bitbanging parport based adaptor cable for AVR Butterfly, giving SPI links to its DataFlash chip and (eventually) firmware running in the card. Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] spi: remove fastcall crapAndrew Morton2006-01-13
| | | | | | | | | gcc4 generates warnings when a non-FASTCALL function pointer is assigned to a FASTCALL one. Perhaps it has taste. Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] spi: misc fixesDavid Brownell2006-01-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This collects some small SPI patches that seem to be missing from the MM tree: - spi_butterfly kbuild hooks got dropped somehow; this restores them - quick fix for a (theoretical?) m25p80_write() oops noted by Andrew - quick fix for a potential config-specific oops for mtd_dataflash() - minor doc tweaks Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] spi: use linked lists rather than an arrayVitaly Wool2006-01-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This makes the SPI core and its users access transfers in the SPI message structure as linked list not as an array, as discussed on LKML. From: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Updates including doc, bugfixes to the list code, add spi_message_add_tail(). Plus, initialize things _before_ grabbing the locks in some cases (in case it grows more expensive). This also merges some bitbang updates of mine that didn't yet make it into the mm tree. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Pervushin <dpervushin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] spi: add spi_bitbang driverDavid Brownell2006-01-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a bitbanging spi master, hooking up to board/adapter-specific glue code which knows how to set and read the signals (gpios etc). This code kicks in after the glue code creates a platform_device with the right platform_data. That data includes I/O loops, which will usually come from expanding an inline function (provided in the header). One goal is that the I/O loops should be easily optimized down to a few GPIO register accesses, in common cases, for speed and minimized overhead. This understands all the currently defined protocol tweaking options in the SPI framework, and might eventually serve as as reference implementation. - different word sizes (1..32 bits) - differing clock rates - SPI modes differing by CPOL (affecting chip select and I/O loops) - SPI modes differing by CPHA (affecting I/O loops) - delays (usecs) after transfers - temporarily deselecting chips in mid-transfer A lot of hardware could work with this framework, though common types of controller can't reach peak performance without switching to a driver structure that supports pipelining of transfers (e.g. DMA queues) and maybe controllers (e.g. IRQ driven). Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] SPI core tweaks, bugfixDavid Brownell2006-01-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This includes various updates to the SPI core: - Fixes a driver model refcount bug in spi_unregister_master() paths. - The spi_master structures now have wrappers which help keep drivers from needing class-level get/put for device data or for refcounts. - Check for a few setup errors that would cause oopsing later. - Docs say more about memory management. Highlights the use of DMA-safe i/o buffers, and zero-initializing spi_message and such metadata. - Provide a simple alloc/free for spi_message and its spi_transfer; this is only one of the possible memory management policies. Nothing to break code that already works. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] spi: add spi_driver to SPI frameworkDavid Brownell2006-01-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a refresh of the "Simple SPI Framework" found in 2.6.15-rc3-mm1 which makes the following changes: * There's now a "struct spi_driver". This increase the footprint of the core a bit, since it now includes code to do what the driver core was previously handling directly. Documentation and comments were updated to match. * spi_alloc_master() now does class_device_initialize(), so it can at least be refcounted before spi_register_master(). To match, spi_register_master() switched over to class_device_add(). * States explicitly that after transfer errors, spi_devices will be deselected. We want fault recovery procedures to work the same for all controller drivers. * Minor tweaks: controller_data no longer points to readonly data; prevent some potential cast-from-null bugs with container_of calls; clarifies some existing kerneldoc, And a few small cleanups. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] spi: simple SPI frameworkDavid Brownell2006-01-13
This is the core of a small SPI framework, implementing the model of a queue of messages which complete asynchronously (with thin synchronous wrappers on top). - It's still less than 2KB of ".text" (ARM). If there's got to be a mid-layer for something so simple, that's the right size budget. :) - The guts use board-specific SPI device tables to build the driver model tree. (Hardware probing is rarely an option.) - This version of Kconfig includes no drivers. At this writing there are two known master controller drivers (PXA/SSP, OMAP MicroWire) and three protocol drivers (CS8415a, ADS7846, DataFlash) with LKML mentions of other drivers in development. - No userspace API. There are several implementations to compare. Implement them like any other driver, and bind them with sysfs. The changes from last version posted to LKML (on 11-Nov-2005) are minor, and include: - One bugfix (removes a FIXME), with the visible effect of making device names be "spiB.C" where B is the bus number and C is the chipselect. - The "caller provides DMA mappings" mechanism now has kerneldoc, for DMA drivers that want to be fancy. - Hey, the framework init can be subsys_init. Even though board init logic fires earlier, at arch_init ... since the framework init is for driver support, and the board init support uses static init. - Various additional spec/doc clarifications based on discussions with other folk. It adds a brief "thank you" at the end, for folk who've helped nudge this framework into existence. As I've said before, I think that "protocol tweaking" is the main support that this driver framework will need to evolve. From: Mark Underwood <basicmark@yahoo.com> Update the SPI framework to remove a potential priority inversion case by reverting to kmalloc if the pre-allocated DMA-safe buffer isn't available. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>