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path: root/drivers/rtc/class.c
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* drivers/rtc/class.c: convert idr to ida and use ida_simple_get()Jonathan Cameron2011-11-02
| | | | | | | | | | This is the one use of an ida that doesn't retry on receiving -EAGAIN. I'm assuming do so will cause no harm and may help on a rare occasion. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* rtc: Avoid accumulating time drift in suspend/resumeJohn Stultz2011-06-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Because the RTC interface is only a second granular interface, each time we read from the RTC for suspend/resume, we introduce a half second (on average) of error. In order to avoid this error accumulating as the system is suspended over and over, this patch measures the time delta between the RTC and the system CLOCK_REALTIME. If the delta is less then 2 seconds from the last suspend, we compensate by using the previous time delta (keeping it close). If it is larger then 2 seconds, we assume the clock was set or has been changed, so we do no correction and update the delta. Note: If NTP is running, ths could seem to "fight" with the NTP corrected time, where as if the system time was off by 1 second, and NTP slewed the value in, a suspend/resume cycle could undo this correction, by trying to restore the previous offset from the RTC. However, without this patch, since each read could cause almost a full second worth of error, its possible to get almost 2 seconds of error just from the suspend/resume cycle alone, so this about equal to any offset added by the compensation. Further on systems that suspend/resume frequently, this should keep time closer then NTP could compensate for if the errors were allowed to accumulate. Credits to Arve Hjønnevåg for suggesting this solution. This patch also improves some of the variable names and adds more clear comments. CC: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
* time: Add timekeeping_inject_sleeptimeJohn Stultz2011-04-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some platforms cannot implement read_persistent_clock, as their RTC devices are only accessible when interrupts are enabled. This keeps them from being used by the timekeeping code on resume to measure the time in suspend. The RTC layer tries to work around this, by calling do_settimeofday on resume after irqs are reenabled to set the time properly. However, this only corrects CLOCK_REALTIME, and does not properly adjust the sleep time value. This causes btime in /proc/stat to be incorrect as well as making the new CLOCK_BOTTTIME inaccurate. This patch resolves the issue by introducing a new timekeeping hook to allow the RTC layer to inject the sleep time on resume. The code also checks to make sure that read_persistent_clock is nonfunctional before setting the sleep time, so that should the RTC's HCTOSYS option be configured in on a system that does support read_persistent_clock we will not increase the total_sleep_time twice. CC: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
* RTC: Fix early irqs caused by calling rtc_set_alarm too earlyJohn Stultz2011-03-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we register an rtc device at boot, we read the alarm value in hardware and set the rtc device's aie_timer to that value. The initial method to do this was to simply call rtc_set_alarm() with the value read from hardware. However, this may cause problems as rtc_set_alarm may enable interupts, and the RTC alarm might fire, which can cause invalid pointer dereferencing since the RTC registration is not complete. This patch solves the issue by initializing the rtc_device.aie_timer y hand via rtc_initialize_alarm(). This avoids any calls to the RTC hardware which might enable interrupts too early. CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Reported-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
* RTC: Initialize kernel state from RTCJohn Stultz2011-03-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mark Brown pointed out a corner case: that RTC alarms should be allowed to be persistent across reboots if the hardware supported it. The rework of the generic layer to virtualize the RTC alarm virtualized much of the alarm handling, and removed the code used to read the alarm time from the hardware. Mark noted if we want the alarm to be persistent across reboots, we need to re-read the alarm value into the virtualized generic layer at boot up, so that the generic layer properly exposes that value. This patch restores much of the earlier removed rtc_read_alarm code and wires it in so that we set the kernel's alarm value to what we find in the hardware at boot time. NOTE: Not all hardware supports persistent RTC alarm state across system reset. rtc-cmos for example will keep the alarm time, but disables the AIE mode irq. Applications should not expect the RTC alarm to be valid after a system reset. We will preserve what we can, to represent the hardware state at boot, but its not guarenteed. Further, in the future, with multiplexed RTC alarms, the soonest alarm to fire may not be the one set via the /dev/rt ioctls. So an application may set the alarm with RTC_ALM_SET, but after a reset find that RTC_ALM_READ returns an earlier time. Again, we preserve what we can, but applications should not expect the RTC alarm state to persist across a system reset. Big thanks to Mark for pointing out the issue! Thanks also to Marcelo for helping think through the solution. CC: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> CC: Marcelo Roberto Jimenez <mroberto@cpti.cetuc.puc-rio.br> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> CC: rtc-linux@googlegroups.com Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
* RTC: Prevents a division by zero in kernel code.Marcelo Roberto Jimenez2011-02-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch prevents a user space program from calling the RTC_IRQP_SET ioctl with a negative value of frequency. Also, if this call is make with a zero value of frequency, there would be a division by zero in the kernel code. [jstultz: Also initialize irq_freq to 1 to catch other divbyzero issues] CC: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Roberto Jimenez <mroberto@cpti.cetuc.puc-rio.br> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
* Merge branch 'timers-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2011-01-11
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: rtc: Namespace fixup RTC: Remove UIE emulation RTC: Rework RTC code to use timerqueue for events Fix up trivial conflict in drivers/rtc/rtc-dev.c
| * rtc: Namespace fixupThomas Gleixner2010-12-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | rtctimer_* is already occupied by sound/core/rtctimer.c. Instead of fiddling with that, rename the new functions to rtc_timer_* which reads nicer anyway. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
| * RTC: Rework RTC code to use timerqueue for eventsJohn Stultz2010-12-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch reworks a large portion of the generic RTC code to in-effect virtualize the rtc interrupt code. The current RTC interface is very much a raw hardware interface. Via the proc, /dev/, or sysfs interfaces, applciations can set the hardware to trigger interrupts in one of three modes: AIE: Alarm interrupt UIE: Update interrupt (ie: once per second) PIE: Periodic interrupt (sub-second irqs) The problem with this interface is that it limits the RTC hardware so it can only be used by one application at a time. The purpose of this patch is to extend the RTC code so that we can multiplex multiple applications event needs onto a single RTC device. This is done by utilizing the timerqueue infrastructure to manage a list of events, which cause the RTC hardware to be programmed to fire an interrupt for the next event in the list. In order to preserve the functionality of the exsting proc,/dev/ and sysfs interfaces, we emulate the different interrupt modes as follows: AIE: We create a rtc_timer dedicated to AIE mode interrupts. There is only one per device, so we don't change existing interface semantics. UIE: Again, a dedicated rtc_timer, set for periodic mode, is used to emulate UIE interrupts. Again, only one per device. PIE: Since PIE mode interrupts fire faster then the RTC's clock read granularity, we emulate PIE mode interrupts using a hrtimer. Again, one per device. With this patch, the rtctest.c application in Documentation/rtc.txt passes fine on x86 hardware. However, there may very well still be bugs, so greatly I'd appreciate any feedback or testing! Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> LKML Reference: <1290136329-18291-4-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org> Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
* | drivers/rtc/class.c: fix device_register() error handlingVasiliy Kulikov2010-10-27
|/ | | | | | | | | | | If device_register() fails then call put_device(). See comment to device_register. Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segooon@gmail.com> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo2010-03-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
* rtc-core: fix memory leakAaro Koskinen2010-03-06
| | | | | | | | | | | The idr should be destroyed when the module is unloaded. Found with kmemleak. Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* rtc: struct device: replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()Kay Sievers2009-01-06
| | | | | | | | | Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Acked-By: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* RTC: periodic irq fixAlessandro Zummo2007-10-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | Add kernel/kernel and kernel/user locking for the periodic irq feature of the rtc class. PIE ioctls are also supported. Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Cleanup non-arch xtime uses, use get_seconds() or current_kernel_time().john stultz2007-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This avoids use of the kernel-internal "xtime" variable directly outside of the actual time-related functions. Instead, use the helper functions that we already have available to us. This doesn't actually change any behaviour, but this will allow us to fix the fact that "xtime" isn't updated very often with CONFIG_NO_HZ (because much of the realtime information is maintained as separate offsets to 'xtime'), which has caused interfaces that use xtime directly to get a time that is out of sync with the real-time clock by up to a third of a second or so. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* rtc: update to class device removal patchesDavid Brownell2007-05-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | Fix a goof in the revised classdev support for RTCs: make sure the /dev node info is ready before the device is registered, not after. Otherwise the /sys/class/rtc/rtcN/dev attribute won't be created and then udev won't have the information it needs to create the /dev/rtcN node. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* rtc: suspend()/resume() restores system clockDavid Brownell2007-05-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RTC class suspend/resume support, re-initializing the system clock on resume from the clock used to initialize it at boot time. - The reinit-on-resume is hooked to the existing RTC_HCTOSYS config option, on the grounds that a clock good enough for init must also be good enough for re-init. - Inlining a version of the code used by ARM, to save and restore the delta between a selected RTC and the current system wall-clock time. - Removes calls to that ARM code from AT91, OMAP1, and S3C RTCs. This means that systems using those RTCs across suspend/resume will likely want to change their kernel configs to enable RTC_HCTOSYS. If HCTOSYS isn't using a second RTC (with battery?), this changes the system's initial date from Jan 1970 to the epoch this hardware uses: 1998 for AT91, 2000 for OMAP1 (assuming no split power mode), etc. This goes on top of the patch series removing "struct class_device" usage from the RTC framework. That's all needed for class suspend()/resume(). Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Acked-By: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* rtc: remove rest of class_deviceDavid Brownell2007-05-08
| | | | | | | | | | Finish converting the RTC framework so it no longer uses class_device. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Acked-By: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* rtc: simplified /proc/driver/rtc handlingDavid Brownell2007-05-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This simplifies the RTC procfs support by removing the class_interface that hooks it into the rtc core. If it's configured, then sysfs support is now part of the RTC core, and is never a separate module. It also removes the class_interface hook, now that its last remaining user is gone. (That API is usable only with a "struct class_device".) It's another step towards being able to remove "struct class_device". Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Acked-By: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* rtc: simplified rtc sysfs attribute handlingDavid Brownell2007-05-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This simplifies the RTC sysfs support by removing the class_interface that hooks it into the rtc core. If it's configured, then sysfs support is now part of the RTC core, and is never a separate module. It's another step towards being able to remove "struct class_device". Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Acked-By: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* rtc: remove /sys/class/rtc-dev/*David Brownell2007-05-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This simplifies the /dev support by removing a superfluous class_device (the /sys/class/rtc-dev stuff) and the class_interface that hooks it into the rtc core. Accordingly, if it's configured then /dev support is now part of the RTC core, and is never a separate module. It's another step towards being able to remove "struct class_device". [bunk@stusta.de: drivers/rtc/rtc-dev.c should #include "rtc-core.h"] Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Acked-By: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* [PATCH] rtc_cmos oops fixDavid Brownell2007-03-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | Fix an oops on the rtc_device_unregister() path by waiting until the last moment before nulling the rtc->ops vector. Fix some potential oopses by having the rtc_class_open()/rtc_class_close() interface increase the RTC's reference count while an RTC handle is available outside the RTC framework. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* [PATCH] constify rtc_class_ops: update driversDavid Brownell2006-10-01
| | | | | | | | | | Update RTC framework so that drivers can constify their method tables, moving them from ".data" to ".rodata". Then update the drivers. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] RTC class uses subsys_initDavid Brownell2006-10-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This makes RTC core components use "subsys_init" instead of "module_init", as appropriate for subsystem infrastructure. This is mostly useful for statically linking drivers in other parts of the tree that may provide an RTC interface as a secondary functionality (e.g. part of a multifunction chip); they won't need to worry so much about drivers/Makefile link order. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Acked-by: Oleg Verych <olecom@flower.upol.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] rtc: fix idr lockingSonny Rao2006-06-27
| | | | | | | | | We need to serialize access to the global rtc_idr even in this error path. Signed-off-by: Sonny Rao <sonny@burdell.org> Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] rtc subsystem: add capability checksAlessandro Zummo2006-06-25
| | | | | | | | | | | Centralize CAP_SYS_XXX checks to avoid duplicate code and missing checks in the drivers. Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Cc: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] RTC subsystem: compact error messagesAlessandro Zummo2006-04-11
| | | | | | | | | Move registration error message from drivers to core. Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] RTC subsystem: classAlessandro Zummo2006-03-27
Add the basic RTC subsystem infrastructure to the kernel. rtc/class.c - registration facilities for RTC drivers rtc/interface.c - kernel/rtc interface functions rtc/hctosys.c - snippet of code that copies hw clock to sw clock at bootup, if configured to do so. Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>