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* [MTD] [NAND] subpage read feature as a way to increase performance. Alexey Korolev2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch enables NAND subpage read functionality. If upper layer drivers are requesting to read non page aligned data NAND subpage-read functionality reads the only whose ECC regions which include requested data when original code reads whole page. This significantly improves performance in many cases. Here are some digits : UBI volume mount time No subpage reads: 5.75 seconds Subpage read patch: 2.42 seconds Open/stat time for files on JFFS2 volume: No subpage read 0m 5.36s Subpage read 0m 2.88s Signed-off-by Alexey Korolev <akorolev@infradead.org> Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> Acked-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
* [MTD] [NAND] Verify probe by retrying to checking the results matchBen Dooks2008-04-22
| | | | | | | | | | | With modern systems using bus-hold instead of bus pull-up, it can often lead to erroneous reporting of NAND devices where there are none. Do a double probe to ensure that the result we got the first time is repeatable, and if it is not then return that there is no chip there. Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* Merge git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6Linus Torvalds2008-02-07
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (120 commits) [MTD] Fix mtdoops.c compilation [MTD] [NOR] fix startup lock when using multiple nor flash chips [MTD] [DOC200x] eccbuf is statically defined and always evaluate to true [MTD] Fix maps/physmap.c compilation with CONFIG_PM [MTD] onenand: Add panic_write function to the onenand driver [MTD] mtdoops: Use the panic_write function when present [MTD] Add mtd panic_write function pointer [MTD] [NAND] Freescale enhanced Local Bus Controller FCM NAND support. [MTD] physmap.c: Add support for multiple resources [MTD] [NAND] Fix misparenthesization introduced by commit 78b65179... [MTD] [NAND] Fix Blackfin NFC ECC calculating bug with page size 512 bytes [MTD] [NAND] Remove wrong operation in PM function of the BF54x NFC driver [MTD] [NAND] Remove unused variable in plat_nand_remove [MTD] Unlocking all Intel flash that is locked on power up. [MTD] [NAND] at91_nand: Make mtdparts option can override board info [MTD] mtdoops: Various minor cleanups [MTD] mtdoops: Ensure sequential write to the buffer [MTD] mtdoops: Perform write operations in a workqueue [MTD] mtdoops: Add further error return code checking [MTD] [NOR] Test devtype, not definition in flash_probe(), drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c ...
| * [MTD] [NAND] Fix misparenthesization introduced by commit 78b65179...Scott Wood2008-02-03
| | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
| * [MTD] [NAND] Don't panic if a controller driver does ecc its own way.Scott Wood2008-01-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some hardware, such as the enhanced local bus controller used on some mpc83xx chips, does ecc transparently when reading and writing data, rather than providing a generic calculate/correct mechanism that can be exported to the nand subsystem. The subsystem should not BUG() when calculate, correct, or hwctl are missing, if the methods that call them have been overridden. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* | drivers/mtd/: Spelling fixesJoe Perches2008-02-03
|/ | | | | Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
* [MTD] [NAND] treat any negative return value from correct() as an errorMatt Reimer2007-10-20
| | | | | | | | Treat any negative return value from a NAND driver's correct() function as a failure, rather than just -1. Signed-off-by: Matt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] [NAND] Avoid deadlock in erase callback; release chip lock first.David Woodhouse2007-10-06
| | | | | | | | When the erase callback performs some other action on the flash, it's highly likely to deadlock unless we actually release the chip lock before calling it. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] [NAND] nand_base.c fix broken linkmaximilian attems2007-08-01
| | | | | | | | replace with working link from nand Kconfig help text fixes bugzilla 7815 Signed-off-by: maximilian attems <max@stro.at> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] [NAND] fix race in nand_base.cArtem Bityutskiy2007-07-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | When we mark block bad we have to get chip because this involves writing to the page's OOB. We hit this bug in UBI - we observed random obscure crashes when it marks block bad from the background thread and there is some parallel task which utilizes flash. This patch also adds a TODO note about BBT table protection which it seems does not exist. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] [NAND] nand_base.c: fix type of eccpos pointerBen Dooks2007-06-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The nand_base.c driver implicitly casts the uint32_t eccpos array to 'int *', which is not only not guaranteed to be the same sign as the source, but is not guaranteed to be the same size. Fix by changing nand_base.c to use uint32_t referencing the eccpos fields. Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] [NAND] Tidy up handling of page number in nand_block_bad()Thomas Knobloch2007-05-03
| | | | | | | | | | | Further to the previous patch fixing the calculation of page number, both branches are using the same result. Clean up the function accordingly, calculating it (and also masking with pagemask) only in one place. Signed-off-by: Thomas Knobloch <knobloch@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] [NAND] Wrong calculation of page number in nand_block_bad()Knobloch, Thomas2007-04-27
| | | | | | | | | | | In case that there is no memory based bad block table available the function nand_block_checkbad() in drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c will call nand_block_bad() directly. When parameter 'getchip' is set to zero, nand_block_bad() will not right shift the offset to calculate the correct page number. Signed-off-by: Thomas Knobloch <knobloch@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] [NAND] Casting bug in nand_default_block_markbadAndre Renaud2007-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | | There is a slight bug in nand_default_block_markbad, where the offset is cast to an integer, prior to being shifted. This means that on large offsets, it is incorrectly doing a signed shift & losing bits. Fixed this by doing the cast after the shift (as is done elsewhere in the code). Signed-off-by: Andre Renaud <andre@bluewatersys.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] [NAND] Use ecc.read/write_page_raw consequentlyThomas Gleixner2007-04-17
| | | | | | | | | Use the functions in the ecc structure instead of the default ones, so the override by the board driver is effective also for software ecc code paths. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] [NAND] make oobavail publicVitaly Wool2007-03-08
| | | | | | | | | | | During the MTD rework the oobavail parameter of mtd_info structure has become private. This is not quite correct in terms of integrity and logic. If we have means to write to OOB area, then we'd like to know upfront how many bytes out of OOB are spare per page to be able to adapt to specific cases. The patch inlined adds the public oobavail parameter. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] remove unused ecctype,eccsize fields from struct mtd_infoArtem Bityutskiy2007-02-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | Remove unused and broken mtd->ecctype and mtd->eccsize fields from struct mtd_info. Do not remove them from userspace API data structures (don't want to breake userspace) but mark them as obsolete by a comment. Any userspace program which uses them should be half-broken anyway, so this is more about saving data structure size. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] [NAND] Correctly validate out-of-band offset and lengthAdrian Hunter2007-02-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | Add checks to ensure that out-of-band reads and writes are not attempted with an invalid offset or length. Specifically, the offset must be less than the size of oob for a page and the length must not go beyond the size of the device. Additionally the checks must adjust for auto-placement (MTD_OOB_AUTO) of oob data. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* Merge branch 'master' of ↵David Woodhouse2006-12-01
|\ | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
| * [PATCH] silence 'make xmldocs' warning by adding missing description of ↵Jesper Juhl2006-10-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 'raw' in nand_base.c:1485 Add description of 'raw' in comments for drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c::nand_write_page_syndrome() so 'make xmldocs' will not spew a warning at us. Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* | [MTD] NAND: add subpage write supportThomas Gleixner2006-11-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many SLC NANDs support up to 4 writes at one NAND page. Add support of this feature. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
* | [MTD] [NAND] remove len/ooblen confusion.Vitaly Wool2006-11-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As was discussed between Ricard Wanderlöf, David Woodhouse, Artem Bityutskiy and me, the current API for reading/writing OOB is confusing. The thing that introduces confusion is the need to specify ops.len together with ops.ooblen for reads/writes that concern only OOB not data area. So, ops.len is overloaded: when ops.datbuf != NULL it serves to specify the length of the data read, and when ops.datbuf == NULL, it serves to specify the full OOB read length. The patch inlined below is the slightly updated version of the previous patch serving the same purpose, but with the new Artem's comments taken into account. Artem, BTW, thanks a lot for your valuable input! Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* | [MTD] NAND: Fix nand_default_mark_blockbad() when flash-based BBT disabledRicard Wanderlöf2006-10-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a flash-based BBT is not used, nand_default_mark_blockbad() is supposed to mark the block bad in the oob. However, it sets the wrong length variable so that no bad block marker is in fact written. This patch attempts to rectify that. (As note, it seems to be that logically, it shouldn't be necessary to set both length variables, as one appears to be for the main buffer, and one for the oob buffer, but this is how it is done in several places, including the code for the mtd character device MEMWRITEOOB and MEMREADOOB ioctls. I'm not sure if this is a temporary solution during some rework of the mtd infrastructure, or whether there is a deeper thought here.) Signed-off-by: Ricard Wanderlöf <ricardw@axis.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* | [MTD] NAND: Correct setting of chip->oob_poi OOB bufferDavid Woodhouse2006-10-21
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* | [MTD] NAND: Combined oob buffer so it's contiguous with dataDavid Woodhouse2006-10-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ditch the separate oobrbuf and oobwbuf fields from the chip buffers, and use only a single buffer immediately after the data. This accommodates NAND controllers such as the OLPC CAFÉ chip, which can't do scatter/gather DMA so needs the OOB buffer to be contiguous with the data, for both read and write. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* | [MTD] core: trivial comments fixArtem Bityutskiy2006-10-21
|/ | | | | Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD NAND] Allow override of page read and write functions.David Woodhouse2006-09-25
| | | | | | | | - allow high-level nand_write_page() function to be overridden - likewise low-level write_page_raw() and read_page_raw() functions - Clean up the abuse of chip->ecc.{write,read}_page() with MTD_OOB_RAW Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD NAND] Allocate chip->buffers separately to allow it to be overriddenDavid Woodhouse2006-09-25
| | | | | | In particular, the board driver might need it to be DMAable. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD NAND] Split nand_scan() into two parts; allow board driver to interveneDavid Woodhouse2006-09-25
| | | | Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD NAND] Export nand_wait_ready() for use by board driversDavid Woodhouse2006-09-25
| | | | Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* Merge branch 'master' of ↵David Woodhouse2006-08-30
|\ | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
| * [PATCH] mtd corruption fixRichard Purdie2006-08-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Read the return value before we release the nand device otherwise the value can become corrupted by another user of chip->ops, ultimately resulting in filesystem corruption. Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* | [MTD NAND] Fix lookup error in nand_get_flash_type()David Woodhouse2006-07-15
| | | | | | | | | | Spotted by liyu <liyu@ccoss.com.cn> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* | [MTD] NAND: OOB buffer offset fixupsVitaly Wool2006-07-11
|/ | | | | | | | | | | In the case of data-pad-ecc-pad-data... layout the oob start position has to be sizeof(data) in nand_write_oob_syndrom(). In nand_fill_oob() we need to copy to buf + buffer offset instead of buf + write offset. From: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* MTD: fix all kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap2006-06-29
| | | | | | | | | | | Fix all kernel-doc warnings in MTD headers and source files: - add some missing struct fields; - correct some function parameter names; - use kernel-doc format for function doc. headers; - nand_ecc.c contains only exported interfaces, no internal ones; Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] NAND: Select chip before checking write protect statusThomas Gleixner2006-06-27
| | | | | | | | The other way round works not really well with boards which have a static NAND chipselect. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] NAND: Missing fixupsSavin Zlobec2006-06-21
| | | | | | | | The oob fixups broke a return value and missed one patch from the Mailing List. Signed-off-by: Savin Zlobec <savin@epico.si> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* [MTD] NAND: Fix breakage all over the placeThomas Gleixner2006-06-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Following problems are addressed: - wrong status caused early break out of nand_wait() - removed the bogus status check in nand_wait() which is a relict of the abandoned support for interrupted erase. - status check moved to the correct place in read_oob - oob support for syndrom based ecc with strange layouts - use given offset in the AUTOOOB based oob operations Partially based on a patch from Vitaly Vool <vwool@ru.mvista.com> Thanks to Savin Zlobec <savin@epico.si> for tracking down the status problem. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* [PATCH] NAND: fix remaining OOB length calculationVitaly Wool2006-06-20
| | | | | | | | | In nand_read_page_syndrome/nand_write_page_syndrome the calculation of the remaining oob length which is not used by the prepad/ecc/postpad areas is wrong. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* [MTD] Fix build warnings (and debug build error) in nand_base.cAndrew Morton2006-05-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c: In function 'nand_transfer_oob': drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:909: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c: In function 'nand_do_read_oob': drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1097: error: 'len' undeclared (first use in this function) drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1097: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1097: error: for each function it appears in.) drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c: In function 'nand_fill_oob': drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1411: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] NAND Expose the new raw mode function and status info to userspaceThomas Gleixner2006-05-29
| | | | | | | | | | | The raw read/write access to NAND (without ECC) has been changed in the NAND rework. Expose the new way - setting the file mode via ioctl - to userspace. Also allow to read out the ecc statistics information so userspace tools can see that bitflips happened and whether errors where correctable or not. Also expose the number of bad blocks for the partition, so nandwrite can check if the data fits into the parition before writing to it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* [MTD] NAND Signal that a bitflip was corrected by ECCThomas Gleixner2006-05-29
| | | | | | | | Return -EUCLEAN on read when a bitflip was detected and corrected, so the clients can react and eventually copy the affected block to a spare one. Make all in kernel users aware of the change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* [MTD] Rework the out of band handling completelyThomas Gleixner2006-05-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hopefully the last iteration on this! The handling of out of band data on NAND was accompanied by tons of fruitless discussions and halfarsed patches to make it work for a particular problem. Sufficiently annoyed by I all those "I know it better" mails and the resonable amount of discarded "it solves my problem" patches, I finally decided to go for the big rework. After removing the _ecc variants of mtd read/write functions the solution to satisfy the various requirements was to refactor the read/write _oob functions in mtd. The major change is that read/write_oob now takes a pointer to an operation descriptor structure "struct mtd_oob_ops".instead of having a function with at least seven arguments. read/write_oob which should probably renamed to a more descriptive name, can do the following tasks: - read/write out of band data - read/write data content and out of band data - read/write raw data content and out of band data (ecc disabled) struct mtd_oob_ops has a mode field, which determines the oob handling mode. Aside of the MTD_OOB_RAW mode, which is intended to be especially for diagnostic purposes and some internal functions e.g. bad block table creation, the other two modes are for mtd clients: MTD_OOB_PLACE puts/gets the given oob data exactly to/from the place which is described by the ooboffs and ooblen fields of the mtd_oob_ops strcuture. It's up to the caller to make sure that the byte positions are not used by the ECC placement algorithms. MTD_OOB_AUTO puts/gets the given oob data automaticaly to/from the places in the out of band area which are described by the oobfree tuples in the ecclayout data structre which is associated to the devicee. The decision whether data plus oob or oob only handling is done depends on the setting of the datbuf member of the data structure. When datbuf == NULL then the internal read/write_oob functions are selected, otherwise the read/write data routines are invoked. Tested on a few platforms with all variants. Please be aware of possible regressions for your particular device / application scenario Disclaimer: Any whining will be ignored from those who just contributed "hot air blurb" and never sat down to tackle the underlying problem of the mess in the NAND driver grown over time and the big chunk of work to fix up the existing users. The problem was not the holiness of the existing MTD interfaces. The problems was the lack of time to go for the big overhaul. It's easy to add more mess to the existing one, but it takes alot of effort to go for a real solution. Improvements and bugfixes are welcome! Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* [MTD] NAND Replace oobinfo by ecclayoutThomas Gleixner2006-05-29
| | | | | | | | | The nand_oobinfo structure is not fitting the newer error correction demands anymore. Replace it by struct nand_ecclayout and fixup the users all over the place. Keep the nand_oobinfo based ioctl for user space compability reasons. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* [MTD] NAND Consolidate oobinfo handlingThomas Gleixner2006-05-29
| | | | | | | | | The info structure for out of band data was copied into the mtd structure. Make it a pointer and remove the ability to set it from userspace. The position of ecc bytes is defined by the hardware and should not be changed by software. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* [MTD] NAND Consolidate references and add back default name settingThomas Gleixner2006-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | We have a type pointer. Make use of it instead of the error prone nand_ids[i] reference. The NAND driver used to set default name settings from the chip ID string for the device. The feature got lost during the rework. Add it back. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* [MTD] NAND simplify nand_chip_selectThomas Gleixner2006-05-26
| | | | | | | | nCE setting can be done when the first command is issued to the device. We keep the deselect functionality as it makes sense to deassert nCE when the device becomes idle. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* [MTD] Fix thinko in nand_write_page_hwecc()David Woodhouse2006-05-26
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* [MTD] NAND modularize write functionThomas Gleixner2006-05-26
| | | | | | | | Modularize the write function and reorganaize the internal buffer management. Remove obsolete chip options and fixup all affected users. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* [MTD] Fix NAND_VERIFY_WRITE case to build with tglx's recent changesDavid Woodhouse2006-05-25
| | | | | | Bad tglx. No biscuit. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>