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path: root/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c
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* dmaengine: Add slave DMA interfaceHaavard Skinnemoen2008-07-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds the necessary interfaces to the DMA Engine framework to use functionality found on most embedded DMA controllers: DMA from and to I/O registers with hardware handshaking. In this context, hardware hanshaking means that the peripheral that owns the I/O registers in question is able to tell the DMA controller when more data is available for reading, or when there is room for more data to be written. This usually happens internally on the chip, but these signals may also be exported outside the chip for things like IDE DMA, etc. A new struct dma_slave is introduced. This contains information that the DMA engine driver needs to set up slave transfers to and from a slave device. Most engines supporting DMA slave transfers will want to extend this structure with controller-specific parameters. This additional information is usually passed from the platform/board code through the client driver. A "slave" pointer is added to the dma_client struct. This must point to a valid dma_slave structure iff the DMA_SLAVE capability is requested. The DMA engine driver may use this information in its device_alloc_chan_resources hook to configure the DMA controller for slave transfers from and to the given slave device. A new operation for preparing slave DMA transfers is added to struct dma_device. This takes a scatterlist and returns a single descriptor representing the whole transfer. Another new operation for terminating all pending transfers is added as well. The latter is needed because there may be errors outside the scope of the DMA Engine framework that may require DMA operations to be terminated prematurely. DMA Engine drivers may extend the dma_device, dma_chan and/or dma_slave_descriptor structures to allow controller-specific operations. The client driver can detect such extensions by looking at the DMA Engine's struct device, or it can request a specific DMA Engine device by setting the dma_dev field in struct dma_slave. dmaslave interface changes since v4: * Fix checkpatch errors * Fix changelog (there are no slave descriptors anymore) dmaslave interface changes since v3: * Use dma_data_direction instead of a new enum * Submit slave transfers as scatterlists * Remove the DMA slave descriptor struct dmaslave interface changes since v2: * Add a dma_dev field to struct dma_slave. If set, the client can only be bound to the DMA controller that corresponds to this device. This allows controller-specific extensions of the dma_slave structure; if the device matches, the controller may safely assume its extensions are present. * Move reg_width into struct dma_slave as there are currently no users that need to be able to set the width on a per-transfer basis. dmaslave interface changes since v1: * Drop the set_direction and set_width descriptor hooks. Pass the direction and width to the prep function instead. * Declare a dma_slave struct with fixed information about a slave, i.e. register addresses, handshake interfaces and such. * Add pointer to a dma_slave struct to dma_client. Can be NULL if the DMA_SLAVE capability isn't requested. * Drop the set_slave device hook since the alloc_chan_resources hook now has enough information to set up the channel for slave transfers. Acked-by: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* dmaengine: Add dma_client parameter to device_alloc_chan_resourcesHaavard Skinnemoen2008-07-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A DMA controller capable of doing slave transfers may need to know a few things about the slave when preparing the channel. We don't want to add this information to struct dma_channel since the channel hasn't yet been bound to a client at this point. Instead, pass a reference to the client requesting the channel to the driver's device_alloc_chan_resources hook so that it can pick the necessary information from the dma_client struct by itself. [dan.j.williams@intel.com: fixed up fsldma and mv_xor] Acked-by: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* dmaengine: track the number of clients using a channelDan Williams2008-07-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Haavard's dma-slave interface would like to test for exclusive access to a channel. The standard channel refcounting is not sufficient in that it tracks more than just client references, it is also inaccurate as reference counts are percpu until the channel is removed. This change also enables a future fix to deallocate resources when a client declines to use a capable channel. Acked-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* dmaengine: Couple DMA channels to their physical DMA deviceHaavard Skinnemoen2008-07-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | Set the 'parent' field of channel class devices to point to the physical DMA device initialized by the DMA engine driver. This allows drivers to use chan->dev.parent for syncing DMA buffers and adds a 'device' symlink to the real device in /sys/class/dma/dmaXchanY. Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* DMA engine: typo fixesSebastian Siewior2008-04-21
| | | | | | | | Spelling fixes for dmaengine.[ch] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
* dmaengine: ack to flags: make use of the unused bits in the 'ack' fieldDan Williams2008-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 'ack' is currently a simple integer that flags whether or not a client is done touching fields in the given descriptor. It is effectively just a single bit of information. Converting this to a flags parameter allows the other bits to be put to use to control completion actions, like dma-unmap, and capture results, like xor-zero-sum == 0. Changes are one of: 1/ convert all open-coded ->ack manipulations to use async_tx_ack and async_tx_test_ack. 2/ set the ack bit at prep time where possible 3/ make drivers store the flags at prep time 4/ add flags to the device_prep_dma_interrupt prototype Acked-by: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* async_tx: kill ->device_dependency_addedDan Williams2008-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | DMA drivers no longer need to be notified of dependency submission events as async_tx_run_dependencies and async_tx_channel_switch will handle the scheduling and execution of dependent operations. [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: extend this for fsldma] Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* async_tx: fix multiple dependency submissionDan Williams2008-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | Shrink struct dma_async_tx_descriptor and introduce async_tx_channel_switch to properly inject a channel switch interrupt in the descriptor stream. This simplifies the locking model as drivers no longer need to handle dma_async_tx_descriptor.lock. Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* dmaengine: Fix a bug about BUG_ON() on DMA engine capability DMA_INTERRUPT.Zhang Wei2008-03-13
| | | | | | | | | The device->device_prep_dma_interrupt function is used by DMA_INTERRUPT capability, not DMA_ZERO_SUM. Signed-off-by: Zhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com> Acked-by: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* async_tx: kill tx_set_src and tx_set_dest methodsDan Williams2008-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The tx_set_src and tx_set_dest methods were originally implemented to allow an array of addresses to be passed down from async_xor to the dmaengine driver while minimizing stack overhead. Removing these methods allows drivers to have all transaction parameters available at 'prep' time, saves two function pointers in struct dma_async_tx_descriptor, and reduces the number of indirect branches.. A consequence of moving this data to the 'prep' routine is that multi-source routines like async_xor need temporary storage to convert an array of linear addresses into an array of dma addresses. In order to keep the same stack footprint of the previous implementation the input array is reused as storage for the dma addresses. This requires that sizeof(dma_addr_t) be less than or equal to sizeof(void *). As a consequence CONFIG_DMADEVICES now depends on !CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G. It also requires that drivers be able to make descriptor resources available when the 'prep' routine is polled. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
* DMA: Convert from class_device to device for DMA engineTony Jones2008-01-24
| | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* dmaengine: fix broken device refcountingHaavard Skinnemoen2007-11-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a DMA device is unregistered, its reference count is decremented twice for each channel: Once dma_class_dev_release() and once in dma_chan_cleanup(). This may result in the DMA device driver's remove() function completing before all channels have been cleaned up, causing lots of use-after-free fun. Fix it by incrementing the device's reference count twice for each channel during registration. [dan.j.williams@intel.com: kill unnecessary client refcounting] Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dmaengine: make clients responsible for managing channelsDan Williams2007-07-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current implementation assumes that a channel will only be used by one client at a time. In order to enable channel sharing the dmaengine core is changed to a model where clients subscribe to channel-available-events. Instead of tracking how many channels a client wants and how many it has received the core just broadcasts the available channels and lets the clients optionally take a reference. The core learns about the clients' needs at dma_event_callback time. In support of multiple operation types, clients can specify a capability mask to only be notified of channels that satisfy a certain set of capabilities. Changelog: * removed DMA_TX_ARRAY_INIT, no longer needed * dma_client_chan_free -> dma_chan_release: switch to global reference counting only at device unregistration time, before it was also happening at client unregistration time * clients now return dma_state_client to dmaengine (ack, dup, nak) * checkpatch.pl fixes * fixup merge with git-ioat Cc: Chris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* dmaengine: refactor dmaengine around dma_async_tx_descriptorDan Williams2007-07-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current dmaengine interface defines mutliple routines per operation, i.e. dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf, dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_page etc. Adding more operation types (xor, crc, etc) to this model would result in an unmanageable number of method permutations. Are we really going to add a set of hooks for each DMA engine whizbang feature? - Jeff Garzik The descriptor creation process is refactored using the new common dma_async_tx_descriptor structure. Instead of per driver do_<operation>_<dest>_to_<src> methods, drivers integrate dma_async_tx_descriptor into their private software descriptor and then define a 'prep' routine per operation. The prep routine allocates a descriptor and ensures that the tx_set_src, tx_set_dest, tx_submit routines are valid. Descriptor creation and submission becomes: struct dma_device *dev; struct dma_chan *chan; struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx; tx = dev->device_prep_dma_<operation>(chan, len, int_flag) tx->tx_set_src(dma_addr_t, tx, index /* for multi-source ops */) tx->tx_set_dest(dma_addr_t, tx, index) tx->tx_submit(tx) In addition to the refactoring, dma_async_tx_descriptor also lays the groundwork for definining cross-channel-operation dependencies, and a callback facility for asynchronous notification of operation completion. Changelog: * drop dma mapping methods, suggested by Chris Leech * fix ioat_dma_dependency_added, also caught by Andrew Morton * fix dma_sync_wait, change from Andrew Morton * uninline large functions, change from Andrew Morton * add tx->callback = NULL to dmaengine calls to interoperate with async_tx calls * hookup ioat_tx_submit * convert channel capabilities to a 'cpumask_t like' bitmap * removed DMA_TX_ARRAY_INIT, no longer needed * checkpatch.pl fixes * make set_src, set_dest, and tx_submit descriptor specific methods * fixup git-ioat merge * move group_list and phys to dma_async_tx_descriptor Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Cc: Chris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* drivers/dma: handle sysfs errorsJeff Garzik2007-07-11
| | | | | | | From: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com>
* [PATCH] rm pointless dmaengine exportsDavid Brownell2007-03-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This removes several pointless exports from drivers/dma/dmaengine.c; the dma_async_memcpy_*() functions are inlined by <linux/dmaengine.h> so those exports are inappropriate. It also moves the existing EXPORT_SYMBOL declarations next to their functions, so it's now trivial to confirm one-to-one correspondence between exports and nonstatic symbols. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Chris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* [IOAT]: fix kernel-doc in source filesRandy Dunlap2006-07-03
| | | | | | | | | Fix kernel-doc warnings in drivers/dma/: - use correct function & parameter names - add descriptions where omitted Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [I/OAT]: Do not use for_each_cpu().Andrew Morton2006-06-18
| | | | | | | | for_each_cpu() is going away (and is gone in -mm). Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* [I/OAT]: DMA memcpy subsystemChris Leech2006-06-18
Provides an API for offloading memory copies to DMA devices Signed-off-by: Chris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>