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* s390: improve debug feature usageSebastian Ott2014-02-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The maximum usable buffer size of the s390 debug feature (when using the sprintf_view) is 11 * sizeof(long) (1 pointer for the format string + 10 arguments). When a larger buffer size is specified the additional memory is unused and wasted per debug entry. So reducing the buffer size to its maximum (or to the actual buffer size used) will make more precious debug feature space usable. For pci_msg, chsc_msg, and cio_crw we use the additional usable dbf space to reduce the number of allocated pages. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/airq: add support for irq rangesMartin Schwidefsky2014-02-21
| | | | | | | Add airq_iv_alloc and airq_iv_free to allocate and free consecutive ranges of irqs from the interrupt vector. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/mm: enable split page table lock for PMD levelMartin Schwidefsky2014-02-21
| | | | | | | | Add the pgtable_pmd_page_ctor/pgtable_pmd_page_dtor calls to the pmd allocation and free functions and enable ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK for 64 bit. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/bitops: fix commentHeiko Carstens2014-02-21
| | | | | | | Fix some numbers in the comments describing the layout of the bit maps. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kvm: set guest page states to stable on re-iplMartin Schwidefsky2014-02-21
| | | | | | | The guest page state needs to be reset to stable for all pages on initial program load via diagnose 0x308. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kvm: support collaborative memory managementKonstantin Weitz2014-02-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch enables Collaborative Memory Management (CMM) for kvm on s390. CMM allows the guest to inform the host about page usage (see arch/s390/mm/cmm.c). The host uses this information to avoid swapping in unused pages in the page fault handler. Further, a CPU provided list of unused invalid pages is processed to reclaim swap space of not yet accessed unused pages. [ Martin Schwidefsky: patch reordering and cleanup ] Signed-off-by: Konstantin Weitz <konstantin.weitz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/mm,tlb: race of lazy TLB flush vs. recreation of TLB entriesMartin Schwidefsky2014-02-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Git commit 050eef364ad70059 "[S390] fix tlb flushing vs. concurrent /proc accesses" introduced the attach counter to avoid using the mm_users value to decide between IPTE for every PTE and lazy TLB flushing with IDTE. That fixed the problem with mm_users but it introduced another subtle race, fortunately one that is very hard to hit. The background is the requirement of the architecture that a valid PTE may not be changed while it can be used concurrently by another cpu. The decision between IPTE and lazy TLB flushing needs to be done while the PTE is still valid. Now if the virtual cpu is temporarily stopped after the decision to use lazy TLB flushing but before the invalid bit of the PTE has been set, another cpu can attach the mm, find that flush_mm is set, do the IDTE, return to userspace, and recreate a TLB that uses the PTE in question. When the first, stopped cpu continues it will change the PTE while it is attached on another cpu. The first cpu will do another IDTE shortly after the modification of the PTE which makes the race window quite short. To fix this race the CPU that wants to attach the address space of a user space thread needs to wait for the end of the PTE modification. The number of concurrent TLB flushers for an mm is tracked in the upper 16 bits of the attach_count and finish_arch_post_lock_switch is used to wait for the end of the flush operation if required. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/uaccess: introduce 'uaccesspt' kernel parameterHeiko Carstens2014-02-21
| | | | | | | | | The uaccesspt kernel parameter allows to enforce using the uaccess page table walk variant. This is mainly for debugging purposes, so this mode can also be enabled on machines which support the mvcos instruction. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/uaccess: remove dead kernel parameter 'user_mode='Heiko Carstens2014-02-21
| | | | | | | | Remove another leftover from the time when we supported running user space in either home or primary address space. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/setup: get rid of MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS machine flagHeiko Carstens2014-02-21
| | | | | | | | MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS is used exactly once when the machine is brought up. There is no need to cache the flag in the machine_flags. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/uaccess: consistent typesHeiko Carstens2014-02-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The types 'size_t' and 'unsigned long' have been used randomly for the uaccess functions. This looks rather confusing. So let's change all functions to use unsigned long instead and get rid of size_t in order to have a consistent interface. The only exception is strncpy_from_user() which uses 'long' since it may return a signed value (-EFAULT). Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/uaccess: get rid of indirect function callsHeiko Carstens2014-02-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are only two uaccess variants on s390 left: the version that is used if the mvcos instruction is available, and the page table walk variant. So there is no need for expensive indirect function calls. By default the mvcos variant will be called. If the mvcos instruction is not available it will call the page table walk variant. For minimal performance impact the "if (mvcos_is_available)" is implemented with a jump label, which will be a six byte nop on machines with mvcos. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/uaccess: normalize order of parameters of indirect uaccess function callsHeiko Carstens2014-02-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For some unknown reason the indirect uaccess functions on s390 implement a different parameter order than what is usual. e.g.: unsigned long copy_to_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n); vs. size_t (*copy_to_user)(size_t n, void __user * to, const void *from); Let's get rid of this confusing parameter reordering. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/cio: reorder initialization of ccw consolesSebastian Ott2014-02-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Drivers for ccw consoles use ccw_device_probe_console to receive an initialized ccw device which is already enabled for interrupts. After that the device driver does the initialization of its private data. This can race with unsolicited interrupts which can happen once the device is enabled for interrupts. Split ccw_device_probe_console into ccw_device_create_console and ccw_device_enable_console and reorder the initialization of the ccw console drivers. While at it mark these functions as __init. Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/cio: fix driver callback initialization for ccw consolesSebastian Ott2014-02-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ccw consoles are in use before they can be properly registered with the driver core. For devices which are in use by a device driver we rely on the ccw_device's pointer to the driver callbacks to be valid. For ccw consoles this pointer is NULL until they are registered later during boot and we dereferenced this pointer. This worked by chance on 64 bit builds (cdev->drv was NULL but the optional callback cdev->drv->path_event was also NULL by coincidence) and was unnoticed until we received reports about boot failures on 31 bit systems. Fix it by initializing the driver pointer for ccw consoles. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+ Reported-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* Merge branch 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds2014-02-18
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull ARM fixes from Russell King: "A range of ARM fixes. Biggest change is the stage-2 attributes used for for hyp mode which were wrong. I've killed some bits in a couple of DT files which turned out not to be required, and a few other fixes. One fix touches code outside of arch/arm, which is related to sorting out the DMA masks correctly. There is a long standing issue with the conversion from PFNs to addresses where people assume that shifting an unsigned long left by PAGE_SHIFT results in a correct address. This is not the case with C: the integer promotion happens at assignment after evaluation. This fixes the recently introduced dma_max_pfn() function, but there's a number of other places where we try this directly on an unsigned long in the mm code" * 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: ARM: 7957/1: add DSB after icache flush in __flush_icache_all() Fix uses of dma_max_pfn() when converting to a limiting address ARM: 7955/1: spinlock: ensure we have a compiler barrier before sev ARM: 7953/1: mm: ensure TLB invalidation is complete before enabling MMU ARM: 7952/1: mm: Fix the memblock allocation for LPAE machines ARM: 7950/1: mm: Fix stage-2 device memory attributes ARM: dts: fix spdif pinmux configuration
| * ARM: 7957/1: add DSB after icache flush in __flush_icache_all()Vinayak Kale2014-02-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add DSB after icache flush to complete the cache maintenance operation. Signed-off-by: Vinayak Kale <vkale@apm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
| * ARM: 7955/1: spinlock: ensure we have a compiler barrier before sevWill Deacon2014-02-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When unlocking a spinlock, we require the following, strictly ordered sequence of events: <barrier> /* dmb */ <unlock> <barrier> /* dsb */ <sev> Whilst the code does indeed reflect this in terms of the architecture, the final <barrier> + <sev> have been contracted into a single inline asm without a "memory" clobber, therefore the compiler is at liberty to reorder the unlock to the end of the above sequence. In such a case, a waiting CPU may be woken up before the lock has been unlocked, leading to extremely poor performance. This patch reworks the dsb_sev() function to make use of the dsb() macro and ensure ordering against the unlock. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
| * ARM: 7953/1: mm: ensure TLB invalidation is complete before enabling MMUWill Deacon2014-02-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | During __v{6,7}_setup, we invalidate the TLBs since we are about to enable the MMU on return to head.S. Unfortunately, without a subsequent dsb instruction, the invalidation is not guaranteed to have completed by the time we write to the sctlr, potentially exposing us to junk/stale translations cached in the TLB. This patch reworks the init functions so that the dsb used to ensure completion of cache/predictor maintenance is also used to ensure completion of the TLB invalidation. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Albin Tonnerre <Albin.Tonnerre@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
| * ARM: 7952/1: mm: Fix the memblock allocation for LPAE machinesSantosh Shilimkar2014-02-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit ad6492b8 added much needed memblock_virt_alloc_low() and further commit 07bacb3 {memblock, bootmem: restore goal for alloc_low} fixed the issue with low memory limit thanks to Yinghai. But even after all these fixes, there is still one case where the limit check done with ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT for low memory fails. Russell pointed out the issue with 32 bit LPAE machines in below thread. https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/1/28/364 Since on some LPAE machines where memory start address is beyond 4GB, the low memory marker in memblock will be set to default ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT which is wrong. We can fix this by letting architectures set the ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT using another export similar to memblock_set_current_limit() but am not sure whether its worth the trouble. Tell me if you think otherwise. Rather am just trying to fix that one broken case using memblock_virt_alloc() in setup code since the memblock.current_limit is updated appropriately makes it work on all ARM 32 bit machines. Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Strashko, Grygorii <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
| * ARM: 7950/1: mm: Fix stage-2 device memory attributesChristoffer Dall2014-02-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The stage-2 memory attributes are distinct from the Hyp memory attributes and the Stage-1 memory attributes. We were using the stage-1 memory attributes for stage-2 mappings causing device mappings to be mapped as normal memory. Add the S2 equivalent defines for memory attributes and fix the comments explaining the defines while at it. Add a prot_pte_s2 field to the mem_type struct and fill out the field for device mappings accordingly. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.9+] Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
| * ARM: dts: fix spdif pinmux configurationRussell King2014-02-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The spdif pinmux configuration must be connected to the spdif device to take effect, not the spdif-transmitter. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-02-17
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/egtvedt/linux-avr32 Pull AVR32 fixes from Hans-Christian Egtvedt. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/egtvedt/linux-avr32: avr32: add generic vga.h to Kbuild avr32: add generic ioremap_wc() definition in io.h avr32: Makefile: add '-D__linux__' flag for gcc-4.4.7 use avr32: fix missing module.h causing build failure in mimc200/fram.c
| * | avr32: add generic vga.h to KbuildChen Gang2014-02-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Need add generic "vga.h", or can not pass building for allmodconfig, the related error: CC [M] drivers/gpu/drm/drm_irq.o In file included from include/linux/vgaarb.h:34, from drivers/gpu/drm/drm_irq.c:42: include/video/vga.h:22:21: error: asm/vga.h: No such file or directory Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hegtvedt@cisco.com>
| * | avr32: add generic ioremap_wc() definition in io.hChen Gang2014-02-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Need generic ioremap_wc(), or can not pass compiling with allmodconfig, the related error: CC [M] drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bufs.o drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bufs.c: In function 'drm_addmap_core': drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bufs.c:217: error: implicit declaration of function 'ioremap_wc' drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bufs.c:218: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hegtvedt@cisco.com>
| * | avr32: Makefile: add '-D__linux__' flag for gcc-4.4.7 useChen Gang2014-02-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For avr32 cross compiler, do not define '__linux__' internally, so it will cause issue with allmodconfig. The related error: CC [M] fs/coda/psdev.o In file included from include/linux/coda.h:64, from fs/coda/psdev.c:45: include/uapi/linux/coda.h:221: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before 'u_quad_t' The related toolchain version (which only download, not re-compile): [root@gchen linux-next]# /upstream/toolchain/download/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86/bin/avr32-gcc -v Using built-in specs. Target: avr32 Configured with: /data2/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/src/gcc/configure --target=avr32 --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu --build=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --prefix=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86 --enable-languages=c,c++ --disable-nls --disable-libssp --disable-libstdcxx-pch --with-dwarf2 --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --disable-shared --enable-doc --with-mpfr-lib=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86/lib --with-mpfr-include=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86/include --with-gmp=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86 --with-mpc=/home/toolsbuild/jenkins-knuth/workspace/avr32-gnu-toolchain/avr32-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86 --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-shared --with-newlib --with-pkgversion=AVR_32_bit_GNU_Toolchain_3.4.2_435 --with-bugurl=http://www .atmel.com/avr Thread model: single gcc version 4.4.7 (AVR_32_bit_GNU_Toolchain_3.4.2_435) Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hegtvedt@cisco.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * | avr32: fix missing module.h causing build failure in mimc200/fram.cPaul Gortmaker2014-02-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Causing this: In file included from arch/avr32/boards/mimc200/fram.c:13: include/linux/miscdevice.h:51: error: field 'list' has incomplete type include/linux/miscdevice.h:55: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before 'mode_t' arch/avr32/boards/mimc200/fram.c:42: error: 'THIS_MODULE' undeclared here (not in a function) Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* | | Merge branch 'merge' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-02-17
|\ \ \ | |/ / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc Pull powerpc fixes from Ben Herrenschmidt: "Here are some more powerpc fixes for 3.14 The main one is a nasty issue with the NUMA balancing support which requires a small generic change and the addition of a new accessor to set _PAGE_NUMA. Both have been reviewed and acked by Mel and Rik. The changelog should have plenty of details but basically, without this fix, we get random user segfaults and/or corruptions due to missing TLB/hash flushes. Aneesh series of 3 patches fixes it. We have some vDSO vs. perf fixes from Anton, some small EEH fixes from Gavin, a ppc32 regression vs the stack overflow detector, and a fix for the way we handle PCIe host bridge speed settings on pseries (which is needed for proper operations of AMD graphics cards on Power8)" * 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: powerpc/eeh: Disable EEH on reboot powerpc/eeh: Cleanup on eeh_subsystem_enabled powerpc/powernv: Rework EEH reset powerpc: Use unstripped VDSO image for more accurate profiling data powerpc: Link VDSOs at 0x0 mm: Use ptep/pmdp_set_numa() for updating _PAGE_NUMA bit mm: Dirty accountable change only apply to non prot numa case powerpc/mm: Add new "set" flag argument to pte/pmd update function powerpc/pseries: Add Gen3 definitions for PCIE link speed powerpc/pseries: Fix regression on PCI link speed powerpc: Set the correct ksp_limit on ppc32 when switching to irq stack
| * | powerpc/eeh: Disable EEH on rebootGavin Shan2014-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We possiblly detect EEH errors during reboot, particularly in kexec path, but it's impossible for device drivers and EEH core to handle or recover them properly. The patch registers one reboot notifier for EEH and disable EEH subsystem during reboot. That means the EEH errors is going to be cleared by hardware reset or second kernel during early stage of PCI probe. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | powerpc/eeh: Cleanup on eeh_subsystem_enabledGavin Shan2014-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The patch cleans up variable eeh_subsystem_enabled so that we needn't refer the variable directly from external. Instead, we will use function eeh_enabled() and eeh_set_enable() to operate the variable. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | powerpc/powernv: Rework EEH resetGavin Shan2014-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When doing reset in order to recover the affected PE, we issue hot reset on PE primary bus if it's not root bus. Otherwise, we issue hot or fundamental reset on root port or PHB accordingly. For the later case, we didn't cover the situation where PE only includes root port and it potentially causes kernel crash upon EEH error to the PE. The patch reworks the logic of EEH reset to improve the code readability and also avoid the kernel crash. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | powerpc: Use unstripped VDSO image for more accurate profiling dataAnton Blanchard2014-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We are seeing a lot of hits in the VDSO that are not resolved by perf. A while(1) gettimeofday() loop shows the issue: 27.64% [vdso] [.] 0x000000000000060c 22.57% [vdso] [.] 0x0000000000000628 16.88% [vdso] [.] 0x0000000000000610 12.39% [vdso] [.] __kernel_gettimeofday 6.09% [vdso] [.] 0x00000000000005f8 3.58% test [.] 00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18 2.94% [vdso] [.] __kernel_datapage_offset 2.90% test [.] main We are using a stripped VDSO image which means only symbols with relocation info can be resolved. There isn't a lot of point to stripping the VDSO, the debug info is only about 1kB: 4680 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so 5815 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so.dbg By using the unstripped image, we can resolve all the symbols in the VDSO and the perf profile data looks much better: 76.53% [vdso] [.] __do_get_tspec 12.20% [vdso] [.] __kernel_gettimeofday 5.05% [vdso] [.] __get_datapage 3.20% test [.] main 2.92% test [.] 00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18 Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | powerpc: Link VDSOs at 0x0Anton Blanchard2014-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | perf is failing to resolve symbols in the VDSO. A while (1) gettimeofday() loop shows: 93.99% [vdso] [.] 0x00000000000005e0 3.12% test [.] 00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18 2.81% test [.] main The reason for this is that we are linking our VDSO shared libraries at 1MB, which is a little weird. Even though this is uncommon, Alan points out that it is valid and we should probably fix perf userspace. Regardless, I can't see a reason why we are doing this. The code is all position independent and we never rely on the VDSO ending up at 1M (and we never place it there on 64bit tasks). Changing our link address to 0x0 fixes perf VDSO symbol resolution: 73.18% [vdso] [.] 0x000000000000060c 12.39% [vdso] [.] __kernel_gettimeofday 3.58% test [.] 00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18 2.94% [vdso] [.] __kernel_datapage_offset 2.90% test [.] main We still have some local symbol resolution issues that will be fixed in a subsequent patch. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | mm: Use ptep/pmdp_set_numa() for updating _PAGE_NUMA bitAneesh Kumar K.V2014-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Archs like ppc64 doesn't do tlb flush in set_pte/pmd functions when using a hash table MMU for various reasons (the flush is handled as part of the PTE modification when necessary). ppc64 thus doesn't implement flush_tlb_range for hash based MMUs. Additionally ppc64 require the tlb flushing to be batched within ptl locks. The reason to do that is to ensure that the hash page table is in sync with linux page table. We track the hpte index in linux pte and if we clear them without flushing hash and drop the ptl lock, we can have another cpu update the pte and can end up with duplicate entry in the hash table, which is fatal. We also want to keep set_pte_at simpler by not requiring them to do hash flush for performance reason. We do that by assuming that set_pte_at() is never *ever* called on a PTE that is already valid. This was the case until the NUMA code went in which broke that assumption. Fix that by introducing a new pair of helpers to set _PAGE_NUMA in a way similar to ptep/pmdp_set_wrprotect(), with a generic implementation using set_pte_at() and a powerpc specific one using the appropriate mechanism needed to keep the hash table in sync. Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | powerpc/mm: Add new "set" flag argument to pte/pmd update functionAneesh Kumar K.V2014-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pte_update() is a powerpc-ism used to change the bits of a PTE when the access permission is being restricted (a flush is potentially needed). It uses atomic operations on when needed and handles the hash synchronization on hash based processors. It is currently only used to clear PTE bits and so the current implementation doesn't provide a way to also set PTE bits. The new _PAGE_NUMA bit, when set, is actually restricting access so it must use that function too, so this change adds the ability for pte_update() to also set bits. We will use this later to set the _PAGE_NUMA bit. Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | powerpc/pseries: Add Gen3 definitions for PCIE link speedKleber Sacilotto de Souza2014-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rev3 of the PCI Express Base Specification defines a Supported Link Speeds Vector where the bit definitions within this field are: Bit 0 - 2.5 GT/s Bit 1 - 5.0 GT/s Bit 2 - 8.0 GT/s This vector definition is used by the platform firmware to export the maximum and current link speeds of the PCI bus via the "ibm,pcie-link-speed-stats" device-tree property. This patch updates pseries_root_bridge_prepare() to detect Gen3 speed buses (defined by 0x04). Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <klebers@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | powerpc/pseries: Fix regression on PCI link speedKleber Sacilotto de Souza2014-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 5091f0c (powerpc/pseries: Fix PCIE link speed endian issue) introduced a regression on the PCI link speed detection using the device-tree property. The ibm,pcie-link-speed-stats property is composed of two 32-bit integers, the first one being the maxinum link speed and the second the current link speed. The changes introduced by the aforementioned commit are considering just the first integer. Fix this issue by changing how the property is accessed, using the helper functions to properly access the array of values. The explicit byte swapping is not needed anymore here, since it's done by the helper functions. Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <klebers@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | powerpc: Set the correct ksp_limit on ppc32 when switching to irq stackKevin Hao2014-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Guenter Roeck has got the following call trace on a p2020 board: Kernel stack overflow in process eb3e5a00, r1=eb79df90 CPU: 0 PID: 2838 Comm: ssh Not tainted 3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00 #4 task: eb3e5a00 ti: c0616000 task.ti: ef440000 NIP: c003a420 LR: c003a410 CTR: c0017518 REGS: eb79dee0 TRAP: 0901 Not tainted (3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00) MSR: 00029000 <CE,EE,ME> CR: 24008444 XER: 00000000 GPR00: c003a410 eb79df90 eb3e5a00 00000000 eb05d900 00000001 65d87646 00000000 GPR08: 00000000 020b8000 00000000 00000000 44008442 NIP [c003a420] __do_softirq+0x94/0x1ec LR [c003a410] __do_softirq+0x84/0x1ec Call Trace: [eb79df90] [c003a410] __do_softirq+0x84/0x1ec (unreliable) [eb79dfe0] [c003a970] irq_exit+0xbc/0xc8 [eb79dff0] [c000cc1c] call_do_irq+0x24/0x3c [ef441f20] [c00046a8] do_IRQ+0x8c/0xf8 [ef441f40] [c000e7f4] ret_from_except+0x0/0x18 --- Exception: 501 at 0xfcda524 LR = 0x10024900 Instruction dump: 7c781b78 3b40000a 3a73b040 543c0024 3a800000 3b3913a0 7ef5bb78 48201bf9 5463103a 7d3b182e 7e89b92e 7c008146 <3ba00000> 7e7e9b78 48000014 57fff87f Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel stack overflow CPU: 0 PID: 2838 Comm: ssh Not tainted 3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00 #4 Call Trace: The reason is that we have used the wrong register to calculate the ksp_limit in commit cbc9565ee826 (powerpc: Remove ksp_limit on ppc64). Just fix it. As suggested by Benjamin Herrenschmidt, also add the C prototype of the function in the comment in order to avoid such kind of errors in the future. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12 Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* | | Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.14-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-02-15
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull twi tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: "Two urgent fixes in the tracing utility. The first is a fix for the way the ring buffer stores timestamps. After a restructure of the code was done, the ring buffer timestamp logic missed the fact that the first event on a sub buffer is to have a zero delta, as the full timestamp is stored on the sub buffer itself. But because the delta was not cleared to zero, the timestamp for that event will be calculated as the real timestamp + the delta from the last timestamp. This can skew the timestamps of the events and have them say they happened when they didn't really happen. That's bad. The second fix is for modifying the function graph caller site. When the stop machine was removed from updating the function tracing code, it missed updating the function graph call site location. It is still modified as if it is being done via stop machine. But it's not. This can lead to a GPF and kernel crash if the function graph call site happens to lie between cache lines and one CPU is executing it while another CPU is doing the update. It would be a very hard condition to hit, but the result is severe enough to have it fixed ASAP" * tag 'trace-fixes-v3.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: ftrace/x86: Use breakpoints for converting function graph caller ring-buffer: Fix first commit on sub-buffer having non-zero delta
| * | | ftrace/x86: Use breakpoints for converting function graph callerSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)2014-02-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the conversion was made to remove stop machine and use the breakpoint logic instead, the modification of the function graph caller is still done directly as though it was being done under stop machine. As it is not converted via stop machine anymore, there is a possibility that the code could be layed across cache lines and if another CPU is accessing that function graph call when it is being updated, it could cause a General Protection Fault. Convert the update of the function graph caller to use the breakpoint method as well. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.5+ Fixes: 08d636b6d4fb "ftrace/x86: Have arch x86_64 use breakpoints instead of stop machine" Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | | | Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-02-15
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 EFI fixes from Peter Anvin: "A few more EFI-related fixes" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/efi: Check status field to validate BGRT header x86/efi: Fix 32-bit fallout
| * \ \ \ Merge remote-tracking branch 'efi/urgent' into x86/urgentH. Peter Anvin2014-02-14
| |\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There have been reports of EFI crashes since -rc1. The following two commits fix known issues. * Fix boot failure on 32-bit EFI due to the recent EFI memmap changes merged during the merge window - Borislav Petkov * Avoid a crash during efi_bgrt_init() by detecting invalid BGRT headers based on the 'status' field. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
| | * | | | x86/efi: Check status field to validate BGRT headerMatt Fleming2014-02-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Madper reported seeing the following crash, BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffff340003 IP: [<ffffffff81d85ba4>] efi_bgrt_init+0x9d/0x133 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81d8525d>] efi_late_init+0x9/0xb [<ffffffff81d68f59>] start_kernel+0x436/0x450 [<ffffffff81d6892c>] ? repair_env_string+0x5c/0x5c [<ffffffff81d68120>] ? early_idt_handlers+0x120/0x120 [<ffffffff81d685de>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c [<ffffffff81d6871e>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x13e/0x14d This is caused because the layout of the ACPI BGRT header on this system doesn't match the definition from the ACPI spec, and so we get a bogus physical address when dereferencing ->image_address in efi_bgrt_init(). Luckily the status field in the BGRT header clearly marks it as invalid, so we can check that field and skip BGRT initialisation. Reported-by: Madper Xie <cxie@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| | * | | | x86/efi: Fix 32-bit falloutBorislav Petkov2014-02-14
| | |/ / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We do not enable the new efi memmap on 32-bit and thus we need to run runtime_code_page_mkexec() unconditionally there. Fix that. Reported-and-tested-by: Lejun Zhu <lejun.zhu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* | | | | Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-02-15
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc Pull ARM SoC fixes from Kevin Hilman: "A collection of ARM SoC fixes for v3.14-rc1. Mostly a collection of Kconfig, device tree data and compilation fixes along with fix to drivers/phy that fixes a boot regression on some Marvell mvebu platforms" * tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: dma: mv_xor: Silence a bunch of LPAE-related warnings ARM: ux500: disable msp2 device tree node ARM: zynq: Reserve not DMAable space in front of the kernel ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Select CONFIG_SOC_DRA7XX ARM: imx6: Initialize low-power mode early again ARM: pxa: fix various compilation problems ARM: pxa: fix compilation problem on AM300EPD board ARM: at91: add Atmel's SAMA5D3 Xplained board spi/atmel: document clock properties mmc: atmel-mci: document clock properties ARM: at91: enable USB host on at91sam9n12ek board ARM: at91/dt: fix sama5d3 ohci hclk clock reference ARM: at91/dt: sam9263: fix compatibility string for the I2C ata: sata_mv: Fix probe failures with optional phys drivers: phy: Add support for optional phys drivers: phy: Make NULL a valid phy reference ARM: fix HAVE_ARM_TWD selection for OMAP and shmobile ARM: moxart: move DMA_OF selection to driver ARM: hisi: fix kconfig warning on HAVE_ARM_TWD
| * | | | | ARM: ux500: disable msp2 device tree nodeLinus Walleij2014-02-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 70b41abc151f9 "ARM: ux500: move MSP pin control to the device tree" accidentally activated MSP2, giving rise to a boot scroll scream as the kernel attempts to probe a driver for it and fails to obtain DMA channel 14. Fix this up by marking the node disabled again. Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
| * | | | | ARM: zynq: Reserve not DMAable space in front of the kernelMichal Simek2014-02-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Reserve space from 0x0 - __pa(swapper_pg_dir), if kernel is loaded from 0, which is not DMAable. It is causing problem with MMC driver and others which want to add dma buffers to this space. Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
| * | | | | Merge tag 'at91-fixes' of git://github.com/at91linux/linux-at91 into fixesKevin Hilman2014-02-10
| |\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | From Nicolas Ferre: First series of AT91 fixes for 3.14. All of them are DT-related. - fixes for typos in i2c and ohci clocks - addition of a USB host node for at91sam9n12ek - 2 DT documentation updates that have been sent a long time ago - a new board based on the sama5d36 SoC * tag 'at91-fixes' of git://github.com/at91linux/linux-at91: ARM: at91: add Atmel's SAMA5D3 Xplained board spi/atmel: document clock properties mmc: atmel-mci: document clock properties ARM: at91: enable USB host on at91sam9n12ek board ARM: at91/dt: fix sama5d3 ohci hclk clock reference ARM: at91/dt: sam9263: fix compatibility string for the I2C Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
| | * | | | | ARM: at91: add Atmel's SAMA5D3 Xplained boardNicolas Ferre2014-02-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add DT file for new SAMA5D3 Xplained board. This board is based on Atmel's SAMA5D36 Cortex-A5 SoC. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
| | * | | | | ARM: at91: enable USB host on at91sam9n12ek boardBo Shen2014-02-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Enable USB host on at91sam9n12ek board. Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
generated by cgit v1.2.2 (git 2.25.0) at 2024-12-25 15:58:44 -0500