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* Merge branch 'merge' of ↵Linus Torvalds2008-07-25
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc * 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (34 commits) powerpc: Wireup new syscalls Move update_mmu_cache() declaration from tlbflush.h to pgtable.h powerpc/pseries: Remove kmalloc call in handling writes to lparcfg powerpc/pseries: Update arch vector to indicate support for CMO ibmvfc: Add support for collaborative memory overcommit ibmvscsi: driver enablement for CMO ibmveth: enable driver for CMO ibmveth: Automatically enable larger rx buffer pools for larger mtu powerpc/pseries: Verify CMO memory entitlement updates with virtual I/O powerpc/pseries: vio bus support for CMO powerpc/pseries: iommu enablement for CMO powerpc/pseries: Add CMO paging statistics powerpc/pseries: Add collaborative memory manager powerpc/pseries: Utilities to set firmware page state powerpc/pseries: Enable CMO feature during platform setup powerpc/pseries: Split retrieval of processor entitlement data into a helper routine powerpc/pseries: Add memory entitlement capabilities to /proc/ppc64/lparcfg powerpc/pseries: Split processor entitlement retrieval and gathering to helper routines powerpc/pseries: Remove extraneous error reporting for hcall failures in lparcfg powerpc: Fix compile error with binutils 2.15 ... Fixed up conflict in arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/Kconfig manually.
| * powerpc/pseries: Remove kmalloc call in handling writes to lparcfgNathan Fontenot2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are only 4 valid name=value pairs for writes to /proc/ppc64/lparcfg. Current code allocates a buffer to copy this information in from the user. Since the longest name=value pair will easily fit into a buffer of 64 characters, simply put the buffer on the stack instead of allocating the buffer. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fotenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc/pseries: Update arch vector to indicate support for CMONathan Fontenot2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Update the architecture vector to indicate that Cooperative Memory Overcommitment is supported if CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR is set. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc/pseries: Verify CMO memory entitlement updates with virtual I/ONathan Fontenot2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Verify memory entitlement updates can be handled by vio. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc/pseries: vio bus support for CMORobert Jennings2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a large patch but the normal code path is not affected. For non-pSeries platforms the code is ifdef'ed out and for non-CMO enabled pSeries systems this does not affect the normal code path. Devices that do not perform DMA operations do not need modification with this patch. The function get_desired_dma was renamed from get_io_entitlement for clarity. Overview Cooperative Memory Overcommitment (CMO) allows for a set of OS partitions to be run with less RAM than the aggregate needs of the group of partitions. The firmware will balance memory between the partitions and page in/out memory as needed. Based on the number and type of IO adpaters preset each partition is allocated an amount of memory for DMA operations and this allocation will be guaranteed to the partition; this is referred to as the partition's 'entitlement'. Partitions running in a CMO environment can only have virtual IO devices present. The VIO bus layer will manage the IO entitlement for the system. Accounting, at a system and per-device level, is tracked in the VIO bus code and exposed via sysfs. A set of dma_ops functions are added to the bus to allow for this accounting. Bus initialization At initialization, the bus will calculate the minimum needs of the system based on providing each device present with a standard minimum entitlement along with a spare allocation for the bus to handle hotplug events. If the minimum needs can not be met the system boot will be halted. Device changes The significant changes for devices while running under CMO are that the devices must specify how much dedicated IO entitlement they desire and must also handle DMA mapping errors that can occur due to constrained IO memory. The virtual IO drivers are modified to silence errors when DMA mappings fail for CMO and handle these failures gracefully. Each devices will be guaranteed a minimum entitlement that can always be mapped. Devices will specify how much entitlement they desire and the VIO bus will attempt to provide for this. Devices can change their desired entitlement level at any point in time to address particular needs (via vio_cmo_set_dev_desired()), not just at device probe time. VIO bus changes The system will have a particular entitlement level available from which it can provide memory to the devices. The bus defines two pools of memory within this entitlement, the reserved and excess pools. Each device is provided with it's own entitlement no less than a system defined minimum entitlement and no greater than what the device has specified as it's desired entitlement. The entitlement provided to devices comes from the reserve pool. The reserve pool can also contain a spare allocation as large as the system defined minimum entitlement which is used for device hotplug events. Any entitlement not needed to fulfill the needs of a reserve pool is placed in the excess pool. Each device is guaranteed that it can map up to it's entitled level; additional mapping are possible as long as there is unmapped memory in the excess pool. Bus probe As the system starts, each device is given an entitlement equal only to the system defined minimum entitlement. The reserve pool is equal to the sum of these entitlements, plus a spare allocation. The VIO bus also tracks the aggregate desired entitlement of all the devices. If the system desired entitlement is greater than the size of the reserve pool, when devices unmap IO memory it will be reserved and a balance operation will be scheduled for some time in the future. Entitlement balancing The balance function tries to fairly distribute entitlement between the devices in the system with the goal of providing each device with it's desired amount of entitlement. Devices using more than what would be ideal will have their entitled set-point adjusted; this will effectively set a goal for lower IO memory usage as future mappings can fail and deallocations will trigger a balance operation to distribute the newly unmapped memory. A fair distribution of entitlement can take several balance operations to achieve. Entitlement changes and device DLPAR events will alter the state of CMO and will trigger balance operations. Hotplug events The VIO bus allows for changes in system entitlement at run-time via 'vio_cmo_entitlement_update()'. When devices are added the hotplug device event will be preceded by a system entitlement increase and this is reversed when devices are removed. The following changes are made that the VIO bus layer for CMO: * add IO memory accounting per device structure. * add IO memory entitlement query function to driver structure. * during vio bus probe, if CMO is enabled, check that driver has memory entitlement query function defined. Fail if function not defined. * fail to register driver if io entitlement function not defined. * create set of dma_ops at vio level for CMO that will track allocations and return DMA failures once entitlement is reached. Entitlement will limited by overall system entitlement. Devices will have a reserved quantity of memory that is guaranteed, the rest can be used as available. * expose entitlement, current allocation, desired allocation, and the allocation error counter for devices to the user through sysfs * provide mechanism for changing a device's desired entitlement at run time for devices as an exported function and sysfs tunable * track any DMA failures for entitled IO memory for each vio device. * check entitlement against available system entitlement on device add * track entitlement metrics (high water mark, current usage) * provide function to reset high water mark * provide minimum and desired entitlement numbers at a bus level * provide drivers with a minimum guaranteed entitlement * balance available entitlement between devices to satisfy their needs * handle system entitlement changes and device hotplug Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc/pseries: iommu enablement for CMORobert Jennings2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To support Cooperative Memory Overcommitment (CMO), we need to check for failure from some of the tce hcalls. These changes for the pseries platform affect the powerpc architecture; patches for the other affected platforms are included in this patch. pSeries platform IOMMU code changes: * platform TCE functions must handle H_NOT_ENOUGH_RESOURCES errors and return an error. Architecture IOMMU code changes: * Calls to ppc_md.tce_build need to check return values and return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR for transient errors. Architecture changes: * struct machdep_calls for tce_build*_pSeriesLP functions need to change to indicate failure. * all other platforms will need updates to iommu functions to match the new calling semantics; they will return 0 on success. The other platforms default configs have been built, but no further testing was performed. Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc/pseries: Add CMO paging statisticsBrian King2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the addition of Cooperative Memory Overcommitment (CMO) support for IBM Power Systems, two fields have been added to the VPA to report paging statistics. Add support in lparcfg to report them to userspace. Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc/pseries: Add collaborative memory managerBrian King2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Adds a collaborative memory manager, which acts as a simple balloon driver for System p machines that support cooperative memory overcommitment (CMO). Adds a platform configuration option for CMO called PPC_SMLPAR. Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc/pseries: Utilities to set firmware page stateBrian King2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Newer versions of firmware support page states, which are used by the collaborative memory manager (future patch) to "loan" pages to the hypervisor for use by other partitions. Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc/pseries: Enable CMO feature during platform setupRobert Jennings2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For Cooperative Memory Overcommitment (CMO), set the FW_FEATURE_CMO flag in powerpc_firmware_features from the rtas ibm,get-system-parameters table prior to calling iommu_init_early_pSeries. With this, any CMO specific functionality can be controlled by checking: firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO) Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc/pseries: Split retrieval of processor entitlement data into a helper ↵Robert Jennings2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | routine Split the retrieval of processor entitlement data returned in the H_GET_PPP hcall into its own helper routine. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc/pseries: Add memory entitlement capabilities to /proc/ppc64/lparcfgNathan Fontenot2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Update /proc/ppc64/lparcfg to display Cooperative Memory Overcommitment statistics as reported by the H_GET_MPP hcall. This also updates the lparcfg interface to allow setting memory entitlement and weight. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc/pseries: Split processor entitlement retrieval and gathering to ↵Nathan Fotenot2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | helper routines Split the retrieval and setting of processor entitlement and weight into helper routines. This also removes the printing of the raw values returned from h_get_ppp, the values are already parsed and printed. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc/pseries: Remove extraneous error reporting for hcall failures in lparcfgNathan Fontenot2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the extraneous error reporting used when a hcall made from lparcfg fails. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc: Fix compile error with binutils 2.15Segher Boessenkool2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | My previous patch to fix compilation with binutils-2.17 causes a "file truncated" build error from ld with binutils 2.15 (and possibly older), and a warning with 2.16 and 2.17. This fixes it. Signed-off-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Acked-by: Chuck Meade <chuckmeade@mindspring.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc/cell: Fixed IOMMU mapping uses weak ordering for a pcie endpointMark Nelson2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At the moment the fixed mapping is by default strongly ordered (the iommu_fixed=weak boot option must be used to make the fixed mapping weakly ordered). If we're on a setup where the southbridge is being used in endpoint mode (triblade and CAB boards) the default should be a weakly ordered fixed mapping. This adds a check so that if a node of type pcie-endpoint can be found in the device tree the fixed mapping is set to be weak by default (but can be overridden using iommu_fixed=strong). Signed-off-by: Mark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc: BookE hardware watchpoint supportLuis Machado2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch implements support for HW based watchpoint via the DBSR_DAC (Data Address Compare) facility of the BookE processors. It does so by interfacing with the existing DABR breakpoint code and adding the necessary bits and pieces for the new bits to be properly set or cleared Signed-off-by: Luis Machado <luisgpm@br.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc: Fallout from sysdev API changesStephen Rothwell2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A struct sysdev_attribute * parameter was added to the show routine by commit 4a0b2b4dbe1335b8b9886ba3dc85a145d5d938ed "sysdev: Pass the attribute to the low level sysdev show/store function". This eliminates a warning: arch/powerpc/kernel/sysfs.c:538: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc: Enable AT_BASE_PLATFORM aux vectorNathan Lynch2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Stash the first platform string matched by identify_cpu() in powerpc_base_platform, and supply that to the ELF loader for the value of AT_BASE_PLATFORM. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * Merge commit 'jk/jk-merge'Benjamin Herrenschmidt2008-07-25
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| | * powerpc/spufs: better placement of spu affinity reference contextAndre Detsch2008-07-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adjusts the placement of a reference context from a spu affinity chain. The reference context can now be placed only on nodes that have enough spus not intended to be used by another gang (already running on the node). Signed-off-by: Andre Detsch <adetsch@br.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
| | * powerpc/spufs: fix aff_mutex and cbe_spu_info[n].list_mutex deadlockAndre Detsch2008-07-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currenlt,, it is possible to lock aff_mutex and cbe_spu_info[n].list_mutex in different orders, allowing a deadlock to occur. With this change, aff_mutex is not taken within a list_mutex critical section anymore. Signed-off-by: Andre Detsch <adetsch@br.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
| | * powerpc/spufs: correct kcalloc usageMilton Miller2008-07-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kcalloc is supposed to be called with the count as its first argument and the element size as the second. Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
| * | Merge commit 'gcl/gcl-next'Benjamin Herrenschmidt2008-07-25
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| | * | powerpc/mpc5200: Make mpc5200 GPIO driver select the GENERIC_GPIO configGrant Likely2008-07-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO is needed for the gpio driver to work. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
| | * | powerpc/mpc5200: Remove fsl-soc.c from mpc5200 build, it is not needed.Jon Smirl2008-07-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
* | | | pty: remove unused UNIX98_PTY_COUNT optionsAdrian Bunk2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The h8300 and sparc options somehow survived when the code stopped using CONFIG_UNIX98_PTY_COUNT. Reviewed-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | calgary iommu: use the first kernels TCE tables in kdumpChandru2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kdump kernel fails to boot with calgary iommu and aacraid driver on a x366 box. The ongoing dma's of aacraid from the first kernel continue to exist until the driver is loaded in the kdump kernel. Calgary is initialized prior to aacraid and creation of new tce tables causes wrong dma's to occur. Here we try to get the tce tables of the first kernel in kdump kernel and use them. While in the kdump kernel we do not allocate new tce tables but instead read the base address register contents of calgary iommu and use the tables that the registers point to. With these changes the kdump kernel and hence aacraid now boots normally. Signed-off-by: Chandru Siddalingappa <chandru@in.ibm.com> Acked-by: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | S390 topology: don't use kthread() for arch_reinit_sched_domains()Oleg Nesterov2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that it is safe to use get_online_cpus() we can revert [S390] cpu topology: Fix possible deadlock. commit: fd781fa25c9e9c6fd1599df060b05e7c4ad724e5 and call arch_reinit_sched_domains() directly from topology_work_fn(). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com> Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | remove unused #include <linux/dirent.h>'sAdrian Bunk2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove some unused #include <linux/dirent.h>'s. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | gpiolib: allow user-selectionMichael Buesch2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds functionality to the gpio-lib subsystem to make it possible to enable the gpio-lib code even if the architecture code didn't request to get it built in. The archtitecture code does still need to implement the gpiolib accessor functions in its asm/gpio.h file. This patch adds the implementations for x86 and PPC. With these changes it is possible to run generic GPIO expansion cards on every architecture that implements the trivial wrapper functions. Support for more architectures can easily be added. Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@gate.crashing.org> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | gpio: sysfs interfaceDavid Brownell2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a simple sysfs interface for GPIOs. /sys/class/gpio /export ... asks the kernel to export a GPIO to userspace /unexport ... to return a GPIO to the kernel /gpioN ... for each exported GPIO #N /value ... always readable, writes fail for input GPIOs /direction ... r/w as: in, out (default low); write high, low /gpiochipN ... for each gpiochip; #N is its first GPIO /base ... (r/o) same as N /label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique /ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N .. N+(ngpio - 1) GPIOs claimed by kernel code may be exported by its owner using a new gpio_export() call, which should be most useful for driver debugging. Such exports may optionally be done without a "direction" attribute. Userspace may ask to take over a GPIO by writing to a sysfs control file, helping to cope with incomplete board support or other "one-off" requirements that don't merit full kernel support: echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/export ... will gpio_request(23, "sysfs") and gpio_export(23); use /sys/class/gpio/gpio-23/direction to (re)configure it, when that GPIO can be used as both input and output. echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport ... will gpio_free(23), when it was exported as above The extra D-space footprint is a few hundred bytes, except for the sysfs resources associated with each exported GPIO. The additional I-space footprint is about two thirds of the current size of gpiolib (!). Since no /dev node creation is involved, no "udev" support is needed. Related changes: * This adds a device pointer to "struct gpio_chip". When GPIO providers initialize that, sysfs gpio class devices become children of that device instead of being "virtual" devices. * The (few) gpio_chip providers which have such a device node have been updated. * Some gpio_chip drivers also needed to update their module "owner" field ... for which missing kerneldoc was added. * Some gpio_chips don't support input GPIOs. Those GPIOs are now flagged appropriately when the chip is registered. Based on previous patches, and discussion both on and off LKML. A Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio update is ready to submit once this merges to mainline. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: a few maintenance build fixes] Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | kprobes: improve kretprobe scalability with hashed lockingSrinivasa D S2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently list of kretprobe instances are stored in kretprobe object (as used_instances,free_instances) and in kretprobe hash table. We have one global kretprobe lock to serialise the access to these lists. This causes only one kretprobe handler to execute at a time. Hence affects system performance, particularly on SMP systems and when return probe is set on lot of functions (like on all systemcalls). Solution proposed here gives fine-grain locks that performs better on SMP system compared to present kretprobe implementation. Solution: 1) Instead of having one global lock to protect kretprobe instances present in kretprobe object and kretprobe hash table. We will have two locks, one lock for protecting kretprobe hash table and another lock for kretporbe object. 2) We hold lock present in kretprobe object while we modify kretprobe instance in kretprobe object and we hold per-hash-list lock while modifying kretprobe instances present in that hash list. To prevent deadlock, we never grab a per-hash-list lock while holding a kretprobe lock. 3) We can remove used_instances from struct kretprobe, as we can track used instances of kretprobe instances using kretprobe hash table. Time duration for kernel compilation ("make -j 8") on a 8-way ppc64 system with return probes set on all systemcalls looks like this. cacheline non-cacheline Un-patched kernel aligned patch aligned patch =============================================================================== real 9m46.784s 9m54.412s 10m2.450s user 40m5.715s 40m7.142s 40m4.273s sys 2m57.754s 2m58.583s 3m17.430s =========================================================== Time duration for kernel compilation ("make -j 8) on the same system, when kernel is not probed. ========================= real 9m26.389s user 40m8.775s sys 2m7.283s ========================= Signed-off-by: Srinivasa DS <srinivasa@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | inflate: refactor inflate malloc codeThomas Petazzoni2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Inflate requires some dynamic memory allocation very early in the boot process and this is provided with a set of four functions: malloc/free/gzip_mark/gzip_release. The old inflate code used a mark/release strategy rather than implement free. This new version instead keeps a count on the number of outstanding allocations and when it hits zero, it resets the malloc arena. This allows removing all the mark and release implementations and unifying all the malloc/free implementations. The architecture-dependent code must define two addresses: - free_mem_ptr, the address of the beginning of the area in which allocations should be made - free_mem_end_ptr, the address of the end of the area in which allocations should be made. If set to 0, then no check is made on the number of allocations, it just grows as much as needed The architecture-dependent code can also provide an arch_decomp_wdog() function call. This function will be called several times during the decompression process, and allow to notify the watchdog that the system is still running. If an architecture provides such a call, then it must define ARCH_HAS_DECOMP_WDOG so that the generic inflate code calls arch_decomp_wdog(). Work initially done by Matt Mackall, updated to a recent version of the kernel and improved by me. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Mikael Starvik <mikael.starvik@axis.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Acked-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | introduce HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS Kconfig symbolJohannes Berg2008-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In many cases, especially in networking, it can be beneficial to know at compile time whether the architecture can do unaligned accesses efficiently. This patch introduces a new Kconfig symbol HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS for that purpose and adds it to the powerpc and x86 architectures. Also add some documentation about alignment and networking, and especially one intended use of this symbol. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> [x86 architecture part] Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linusLinus Torvalds2008-07-24
|\ \ \ \ | |/ / / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus: virtio: Add transport feature handling stub for virtio_ring. virtio: Rename set_features to finalize_features virtio: Formally reserve bits 28-31 to be 'transport' features. s390: use virtio_console for KVM on s390 virtio: console as a config option virtio_console: use virtqueue notification for hvc_console hvc_console: rework setup to replace irq functions with callbacks virtio_blk: check for hardsector size from host virtio: Use bus_type probe and remove methods virtio: don't always force a notification when ring is full virtio: clarify that ABI is usable by any implementations virtio: Recycle unused recv buffer pages for large skbs in net driver virtio net: Allow receiving SG packets virtio net: Add ethtool ops for SG/GSO virtio: fix virtio_net xmit of freed skb bug
| * | | s390: use virtio_console for KVM on s390Christian Borntraeger2008-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch enables virtio_console as the default console on kvm for s390. We currently use the same notify hack as lguest for early console output. I will try to address this for lguest and s390 later. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
* | | | x86/oprofile/nmi_int: add Nehalem to list of ppro coresLinus Torvalds2008-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ..otherwise oprofile will fall back on that poor timer interrupt. Also replace the unreadable chain of if-statements with a "switch()" statement instead. It generates better code, and is a lot clearer. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | x86-64: Clean up 'save/restore_i387()' usageLinus Torvalds2008-07-24
|/ / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Suresh Siddha wants to fix a possible FPU leakage in error conditions, but the fact that save/restore_i387() are inlines in a header file makes that harder to do than necessary. So start off with an obvious cleanup. This just moves the x86-64 version of save/restore_i387() out of the header file, and moves it to the only file that it is actually used in: arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c. So exposing it in a header file was wrong to begin with. [ Side note: I'd like to fix up some of the games we play with the 32-bit version of these functions too, but that's a separate matter. The 32-bit versions are shared - under different names at that! - by both the native x86-32 code and the x86-64 32-bit compatibility code ] Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | Merge branch 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2008-07-24
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: nohz: adjust tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() call of s390 as well nohz: prevent tick stop outside of the idle loop
| * | | nohz: adjust tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() call of s390 as wellThomas Gleixner2008-07-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
| * | | Merge branch 'linus' into timers/nohzIngo Molnar2008-07-18
| |\ \ \
| * | | | nohz: prevent tick stop outside of the idle loopThomas Gleixner2008-07-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Jack Ren and Eric Miao tracked down the following long standing problem in the NOHZ code: scheduler switch to idle task enable interrupts Window starts here ----> interrupt happens (does not set NEED_RESCHED) irq_exit() stops the tick ----> interrupt happens (does set NEED_RESCHED) return from schedule() cpu_idle(): preempt_disable(); Window ends here The interrupts can happen at any point inside the race window. The first interrupt stops the tick, the second one causes the scheduler to rerun and switch away from idle again and we end up with the tick disabled. The fact that it needs two interrupts where the first one does not set NEED_RESCHED and the second one does made the bug obscure and extremly hard to reproduce and analyse. Kudos to Jack and Eric. Solution: Limit the NOHZ functionality to the idle loop to make sure that we can not run into such a situation ever again. cpu_idle() { preempt_disable(); while(1) { tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1); <- tell NOHZ code that we are in the idle loop while (!need_resched()) halt(); tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(); <- disables NOHZ mode preempt_enable_no_resched(); schedule(); preempt_disable(); } } In hindsight we should have done this forever, but ... /me grabs a large brown paperbag. Debugged-by: Jack Ren <jack.ren@marvell.com>, Debugged-by: eric miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | | | | Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2008-07-24
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: arch/mips/kernel/stacktrace.c: Heiko can't type kthread: reduce stack pressure in create_kthread and kthreadd fix core/stacktrace changes on avr32, mips, sh
| * | | | | arch/mips/kernel/stacktrace.c: Heiko can't typeAndrew Morton2008-07-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * | | | | fix core/stacktrace changes on avr32, mips, shHeiko Carstens2008-07-18
| | |/ / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fixes this type of problem: CC arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.o arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.c:84: warning: data definition has no type or storage class arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.c:84: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL' arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.c:84: warning: parameter names (without types) in function declaration arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.c:97: warning: data definition has no type or storage class arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.c:97: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL' arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.c:97: warning: parameter names (without types) in function declaration caused by "stacktrace: export save_stack_trace[_tsk]" Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* | | | | x86-64: make BUILD_IRQ() also reset section backLinus Torvalds2008-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 9d25d4db81833029d30b7b03cc1000cbbe09e192 ("x86: BUILD_IRQ say .text to avoid .data.percpu") added a ".text" specifier to make sure that BUILD_IRQ() builds the irq trampoline in the text segment rather than in some random left-over segment that the compiler happened to leave the asm in. However, we should also make sure that we switch back by adding a ".previous" at the end, so that there are no subtle issues with subsequent compiler-generated code. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2008-07-24
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: fix header export, asm-x86/processor-flags.h, CONFIG_* leaks x86: BUILD_IRQ say .text to avoid .data.percpu xen: don't use sysret for sysexit32 x86: call early_cpu_init at the same point
| * | | | | x86: BUILD_IRQ say .text to avoid .data.percpuHugh Dickins2008-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When I edit the x86_64 Makefile to -fno-unit-at-a-time, bootup panics on 0xCCs in IRQ0x3e_interrupt(): IRQ0x20_interrupt etc. have got linked into .data.percpu. Perhaps there are other ways of triggering that: specify ".text" in the BUILD_IRQ() macro for safety. I've been using -fno-unit-at-a-time (to lessen inlining, for easier debugging) for a long time. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * | | | | xen: don't use sysret for sysexit32Jeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When implementing sysexit32, don't let Xen use sysret to return to userspace. That results in usermode register state being trashed. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>