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* new helper: signal_delivered()Al Viro2012-06-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Does block_sigmask() + tracehook_signal_handler(); called when sigframe has been successfully built. All architectures converted to it; block_sigmask() itself is gone now (merged into this one). I'm still not too happy with the signature, but that's a separate story (IMO we need a structure that would contain signal number + siginfo + k_sigaction, so that get_signal_to_deliver() would fill one, signal_delivered(), handle_signal() and probably setup...frame() - take one). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* most of set_current_blocked() callers want SIGKILL/SIGSTOP removed from setAl Viro2012-06-01
| | | | | | | | Only 3 out of 63 do not. Renamed the current variant to __set_current_blocked(), added set_current_blocked() that will exclude unblockable signals, switched open-coded instances to it. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* pull clearing RESTORE_SIGMASK into block_sigmask()Al Viro2012-06-01
| | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* new helper: sigmask_to_save()Al Viro2012-06-01
| | | | | | | replace boilerplate "should we use ->saved_sigmask or ->blocked?" with calls of obvious inlined helper... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* new helper: restore_saved_sigmask()Al Viro2012-06-01
| | | | | | | | | first fruits of ..._restore_sigmask() helpers: now we can take boilerplate "signal didn't have a handler, clear RESTORE_SIGMASK and restore the blocked mask from ->saved_mask" into a common helper. Open-coded instances switched... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* move key_repace_session_keyring() into tracehook_notify_resume()Al Viro2012-05-23
| | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* new helper: sigsuspend()Al Viro2012-05-21
| | | | | | | | | guts of saved_sigmask-based sigsuspend/rt_sigsuspend. Takes kernel sigset_t *. Open-coded instances replaced with calling it. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* s390: remove dead code from signal handlerMartin Schwidefsky2012-05-16
| | | | | | | | | The code in entry[64].S calls do_signal only on return to user space. user_mode(regs) is true for every calls to do_signal, it is unnecessary to recheck user_mode at the start of do_signal and the legacy signal stack switching path in get_sigframe is never reached. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390David Howells2012-03-28
| | | | | | | Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
* [S390] Use block_sigmask()Matt Fleming2012-03-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the new helper function introduced in commit 5e6292c0f28f ("signal: add block_sigmask() for adding sigmask to current->blocked") which centralises the code for updating current->blocked after successfully delivering a signal and reduces the amount of duplicate code across architectures. In the past some architectures got this code wrong, so using this helper function should stop that from happening again. Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* compat: fix compile breakage on s390Heiko Carstens2012-02-27
| | | | | | | | | | | The new is_compat_task() define for the !COMPAT case in include/linux/compat.h conflicts with a similar define in arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h. This is the minimal patch which fixes the build issues. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* [S390] cleanup trap handlingMartin Schwidefsky2011-12-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | Move the program interruption code and the translation exception identifier to the pt_regs structure as 'int_code' and 'int_parm_long' and make the first level interrupt handler in entry[64].S store the two values. That makes it possible to drop 'prot_addr' and 'trap_no' from the thread_struct and to reduce the number of arguments to a lot of functions. Finally un-inline do_trap. Overall this saves 5812 bytes in the .text section of the 64 bit kernel. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] ptrace inferior call interactions with TIF_SYSCALLMartin Schwidefsky2011-12-01
| | | | | | | | | The TIF_SYSCALL bit needs to be cleared if the debugger changes the state of the ptraced process in regard to the presence of a system call. Otherwise the system call will be restarted although the debugger set up an inferior call. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] allow all addressing modesMartin Schwidefsky2011-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The user space program can change its addressing mode between the 24-bit, 31-bit and the 64-bit mode if the kernel is 64 bit. Currently the kernel always forces the standard amode on signal delivery and signal return and on ptrace: 64-bit for a 64-bit process, 31-bit for a compat process and 31-bit kernels. Change the signal and ptrace code to allow the full range of addressing modes. Signal handlers are run in the standard addressing mode for the process. One caveat is that even an 31-bit compat process can switch to the 64-bit mode. The next signal will switch back into the 31-bit mode and there is no room in the 31-bit compat signal frame to store the information that the program came from the 64-bit mode. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] cleanup psw related bits and piecesMartin Schwidefsky2011-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | Split out addressing mode bits from PSW_BASE_BITS, rename PSW_BASE_BITS to PSW_MASK_BASE, get rid of psw_user32_bits, remove unused function enabled_wait(), introduce PSW_MASK_USER, and drop PSW_MASK_MERGE macros. Change psw_kernel_bits / psw_user_bits to contain only the bits that are always set in the respective mode. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] add TIF_SYSCALL thread flagMartin Schwidefsky2011-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | Add an explicit TIF_SYSCALL bit that indicates if a task is inside a system call. The svc_code in the pt_regs structure is now only valid if TIF_SYSCALL is set. With this definition TIF_RESTART_SVC can be replaced with TIF_SYSCALL. Overall do_signal is a bit more readable and it saves a few lines of code. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] addressing mode limits and psw address wrappingMartin Schwidefsky2011-10-30
| | | | | | | | | An instruction with an address right below the adress limit for the current addressing mode will wrap. The instruction restart logic in the protection fault handler and the signal code need to follow the wrapping rules to find the correct instruction address. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] signal race with restarting system callsMartin Schwidefsky2011-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For a ERESTARTNOHAND/ERESTARTSYS/ERESTARTNOINTR restarting system call do_signal will prepare the restart of the system call with a rewind of the PSW before calling get_signal_to_deliver (where the debugger might take control). For A ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK restarting system call do_signal will set -EINTR as return code. There are two issues with this approach: 1) strace never sees ERESTARTNOHAND, ERESTARTSYS, ERESTARTNOINTR or ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK as the rewinding already took place or the return code has been changed to -EINTR 2) if get_signal_to_deliver does not return with a signal to deliver the restart via the repeat of the svc instruction is left in place. This opens a race if another signal is made pending before the system call instruction can be reexecuted. The original system call will be restarted even if the second signal would have ended the system call with -EINTR. These two issues can be solved by dropping the early rewind of the system call before get_signal_to_deliver has been called and by using the TIF_RESTART_SVC magic to do the restart if no signal has to be delivered. The only situation where the system call restart via the repeat of the svc instruction is appropriate is when a SA_RESTART signal is delivered to user space. Unfortunately this breaks inferior calls by the debugger again. The system call number and the length of the system call instruction is lost over the inferior call and user space will see ERESTARTNOHAND/ ERESTARTSYS/ERESTARTNOINTR/ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK. To correct this a new ptrace interface is added to save/restore the system call number and system call instruction length. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] signal: use set_restore_sigmask() helperHeiko Carstens2011-08-03
| | | | | | | | We should call set_restore_sigmask() instead of directly setting TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK. This change should have been done three years earlier... see 4e4c22 "signals: add set_restore_sigmask". Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] signal: convert to use set_current_blocked()Heiko Carstens2011-08-03
| | | | | | Convert to use set_current_blocked() like x86. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] ptrace cleanupMartin Schwidefsky2011-01-05
| | | | | | | Overhaul program event recording and the code dealing with the ptrace user space interface. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] add breaking event address for user spaceMartin Schwidefsky2010-05-17
| | | | | | | | | | | Copy the last breaking event address from the lowcore to a new field in the thread_struct on each system entry. Add a new ptrace request PTRACE_GET_LAST_BREAK and a new utrace regset REGSET_LAST_BREAK to query the last breaking event. This is useful for debugging wild branches in user space code. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] use set_current_state in sigsuspendMartin Schwidefsky2010-01-27
| | | | | | | Use set_current_state instead of a direct assignment to set the task state of the current process. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] duplicate SIGTRAP on signal delivery.Martin Schwidefsky2010-01-13
| | | | | | | | | | The code in do_signal sets the TIF_SINGLE_STEP bit and calls tracehook_signal_handler after the signal frame has been set up. This causes two SIGTRAP signals to be delivered to the tracer. Stop setting the TIF_SINGLE_STEP bit in do_signal to get the correct number of SIGTRAPs. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* KEYS: Add a keyctl to install a process's session keyring on its parent [try #6]David Howells2009-09-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a keyctl to install a process's session keyring onto its parent. This replaces the parent's session keyring. Because the COW credential code does not permit one process to change another process's credentials directly, the change is deferred until userspace next starts executing again. Normally this will be after a wait*() syscall. To support this, three new security hooks have been provided: cred_alloc_blank() to allocate unset security creds, cred_transfer() to fill in the blank security creds and key_session_to_parent() - which asks the LSM if the process may replace its parent's session keyring. The replacement may only happen if the process has the same ownership details as its parent, and the process has LINK permission on the session keyring, and the session keyring is owned by the process, and the LSM permits it. Note that this requires alteration to each architecture's notify_resume path. This has been done for all arches barring blackfin, m68k* and xtensa, all of which need assembly alteration to support TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME. This allows the replacement to be performed at the point the parent process resumes userspace execution. This allows the userspace AFS pioctl emulation to fully emulate newpag() and the VIOCSETTOK and VIOCSETTOK2 pioctls, all of which require the ability to alter the parent process's PAG membership. However, since kAFS doesn't use PAGs per se, but rather dumps the keys into the session keyring, the session keyring of the parent must be replaced if, for example, VIOCSETTOK is passed the newpag flag. This can be tested with the following program: #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <keyutils.h> #define KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT 18 #define OSERROR(X, S) do { if ((long)(X) == -1) { perror(S); exit(1); } } while(0) int main(int argc, char **argv) { key_serial_t keyring, key; long ret; keyring = keyctl_join_session_keyring(argv[1]); OSERROR(keyring, "keyctl_join_session_keyring"); key = add_key("user", "a", "b", 1, keyring); OSERROR(key, "add_key"); ret = keyctl(KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT); OSERROR(ret, "KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT"); return 0; } Compiled and linked with -lkeyutils, you should see something like: [dhowells@andromeda ~]$ keyctl show Session Keyring -3 --alswrv 4043 4043 keyring: _ses 355907932 --alswrv 4043 -1 \_ keyring: _uid.4043 [dhowells@andromeda ~]$ /tmp/newpag [dhowells@andromeda ~]$ keyctl show Session Keyring -3 --alswrv 4043 4043 keyring: _ses 1055658746 --alswrv 4043 4043 \_ user: a [dhowells@andromeda ~]$ /tmp/newpag hello [dhowells@andromeda ~]$ keyctl show Session Keyring -3 --alswrv 4043 4043 keyring: hello 340417692 --alswrv 4043 4043 \_ user: a Where the test program creates a new session keyring, sticks a user key named 'a' into it and then installs it on its parent. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* [S390] implement is_compat_taskHeiko Carstens2009-06-12
| | | | | | | Implement is_compat_task and use it all over the place. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [CVE-2009-0029] s390 specific system call wrappersHeiko Carstens2009-01-14
| | | | Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] fix system call parameter functions.Martin Schwidefsky2008-11-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | syscall_get_nr() currently returns a valid result only if the call chain of the traced process includes do_syscall_trace_enter(). But collect_syscall() can be called for any sleeping task, the result of syscall_get_nr() in general is completely bogus. To make syscall_get_nr() work for any sleeping task the traps field in pt_regs is replace with svcnr - the system call number the process is executing. If svcnr == 0 the process is not on a system call path. The syscall_get_arguments and syscall_set_arguments use regs->gprs[2] for the first system call parameter. This is incorrect since gprs[2] may have been overwritten with the system call number if the call chain includes do_syscall_trace_enter. Use regs->orig_gprs2 instead. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] ptrace changesMartin Schwidefsky2008-10-10
| | | | | | | | | * System call parameter and result access functions * Add tracehook calls * Split syscall_trace into two functions do_syscall_trace_enter and do_syscall_trace_exit Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Fix a lot of sparse warnings.Heiko Carstens2008-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | | Most noteable part of this commit is the new local header file entry.h which contains all the function declarations of functions that get only called from asm code or are arch internal. That way we can avoid extern declarations in C files. This is more or less the same that was done for sparc64. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Protect against sigaltstack wraparound.Heiko Carstens2008-04-17
| | | | | | | | This is just a port of 83bd01024b1fdfc41d9b758e5669e80fca72df66 "x86: protect against sigaltstack wraparound". Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] single-step cleanupRoland McGrath2008-01-26
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* header cleaning: don't include smp_lock.h when not usedRandy Dunlap2007-05-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | Remove includes of <linux/smp_lock.h> where it is not used/needed. Suggested by Al Viro. Builds cleanly on x86_64, i386, alpha, ia64, powerpc, sparc, sparc64, and arm (all 59 defconfigs). Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* [S390] System call cleanup.Martin Schwidefsky2007-04-27
| | | | | | | | | | | Remove system call glue for sys_clone, sys_fork, sys_vfork, sys_execve, sys_sigreturn, sys_rt_sigreturn and sys_sigaltstack. Call do_execve from kernel_execve directly, move pt_regs to the right place and branch to sysc_return to start the user space program. This removes the last in-kernel system call. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] noexec protectionGerald Schaefer2007-02-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This provides a noexec protection on s390 hardware. Our hardware does not have any bits left in the pte for a hw noexec bit, so this is a different approach using shadow page tables and a special addressing mode that allows separate address spaces for code and data. As a special feature of our "secondary-space" addressing mode, separate page tables can be specified for the translation of data addresses (storage operands) and instruction addresses. The shadow page table is used for the instruction addresses and the standard page table for the data addresses. The shadow page table is linked to the standard page table by a pointer in page->lru.next of the struct page corresponding to the page that contains the standard page table (since page->private is not really private with the pte_lock and the page table pages are not in the LRU list). Depending on the software bits of a pte, it is either inserted into both page tables or just into the standard (data) page table. Pages of a vma that does not have the VM_EXEC bit set get mapped only in the data address space. Any try to execute code on such a page will cause a page translation exception. The standard reaction to this is a SIGSEGV with two exceptions: the two system call opcodes 0x0a77 (sys_sigreturn) and 0x0aad (sys_rt_sigreturn) are allowed. They are stored by the kernel to the signal stack frame. Unfortunately, the signal return mechanism cannot be modified to use an SA_RESTORER because the exception unwinding code depends on the system call opcode stored behind the signal stack frame. This feature requires that user space is executed in secondary-space mode and the kernel in home-space mode, which means that the addressing modes need to be switched and that the noexec protection only works for user space. After switching the addressing modes, we cannot use the mvcp/mvcs instructions anymore to copy between kernel and user space. A new mvcos instruction has been added to the z9 EC/BC hardware which allows to copy between arbitrary address spaces, but on older hardware the page tables need to be walked manually. Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <geraldsc@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] uaccess error handling.Heiko Carstens2006-10-27
| | | | | | | | Consider return values for all user space access function and return -EFAULT on error. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] user-copy optimization fallout.Martin Schwidefsky2006-10-04
| | | | | | | | Fix new restore_sigregs function. It copies the user space copy of the old psw without correcting the psw.mask and the psw.addr high order bit. While we are at it, simplify save_sigregs a bit. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Cleanup in signal handling code.Gerald Schaefer2006-09-20
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <geraldsc@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] fix syscall restart handling.Heiko Carstens2006-09-20
| | | | | | | | | | | If do_signal() gets called several times before returning to user space and no signal is pending (e.g. cancelled by a debugger) syscall restart handling could be done several times. This would change the user space PSW to an address prior to the syscall instruction. Fix this by making sure that syscall restart handling is only done once. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>Jörn Engel2006-06-30
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
* [PATCH] s390: bug in setup_rt_frameHeiko Carstens2006-05-01
| | | | | | | | | | Consider return value of __put_user() when setting up a signal frame instead of ignoring it. Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] s390: Add support for new syscalls/TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASKHeiko Carstens2006-02-01
| | | | | | | | | Add support for the new *at, pselect6 and ppoll system calls. This includes adding required support for TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] s390: cleanup KconfigMartin Schwidefsky2006-01-06
| | | | | | | | | | Sanitize some s390 Kconfig options. We have ARCH_S390, ARCH_S390X, ARCH_S390_31, 64BIT, S390_SUPPORT and COMPAT. Replace these 6 options by S390, 64BIT and COMPAT. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] s390: rt_sigreturn fixCedric Le Goater2006-01-06
| | | | | | | | | Check return code of do_sigaltstack and force a SIGSEGV if it is -EFAULT. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] s390 signal annotationsAl Viro2005-09-29
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] convert signal handling of NODEFER to act like other Unix boxes.Steven Rostedt2005-08-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It has been reported that the way Linux handles NODEFER for signals is not consistent with the way other Unix boxes handle it. I've written a program to test the behavior of how this flag affects signals and had several reports from people who ran this on various Unix boxes, confirming that Linux seems to be unique on the way this is handled. The way NODEFER affects signals on other Unix boxes is as follows: 1) If NODEFER is set, other signals in sa_mask are still blocked. 2) If NODEFER is set and the signal is in sa_mask, then the signal is still blocked. (Note: this is the behavior of all tested but Linux _and_ NetBSD 2.0 *). The way NODEFER affects signals on Linux: 1) If NODEFER is set, other signals are _not_ blocked regardless of sa_mask (Even NetBSD doesn't do this). 2) If NODEFER is set and the signal is in sa_mask, then the signal being handled is not blocked. The patch converts signal handling in all current Linux architectures to the way most Unix boxes work. Unix boxes that were tested: DU4, AIX 5.2, Irix 6.5, NetBSD 2.0, SFU 3.5 on WinXP, AIX 5.3, Mac OSX, and of course Linux 2.6.13-rcX. * NetBSD was the only other Unix to behave like Linux on point #2. The main concern was brought up by point #1 which even NetBSD isn't like Linux. So with this patch, we leave NetBSD as the lonely one that behaves differently here with #2. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2Linus Torvalds2005-04-16
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!