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* powerpc/Makefiles: Change to new flag variablesmatt mooney2010-10-13
| | | | | | | Replace EXTRA_CFLAGS with ccflags-y and EXTRA_AFLAGS with asflags-y. Signed-off-by: matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: mtmsrd not definedSean MacLennan2010-09-02
| | | | | | | | Replace the BOOK3S_64 specific mtmsrd with the generic MTMSRD macro. Only enable ldstfp when CONFIG_PPC_FPU is set. Signed-off-by: Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Fix incorrect .stabs entry for copy_32.SSean MacLennan2010-09-02
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Abstract indexing of lppaca structsPaul Mackerras2010-09-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we have the lppaca structs as a simple array of NR_CPUS entries, taking up space in the data section of the kernel image. In future we would like to allocate them dynamically, so this abstracts out the accesses to the array, making it easier to change how we locate the lppaca for a given cpu in future. Specifically, lppaca[cpu] changes to lppaca_of(cpu). Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Add 64bit csum_and_copy_to_userAnton Blanchard2010-09-02
| | | | | | | | | This adds the equivalent of csum_and_copy_from_user for the receive side so we can copy and checksum in one pass. It is modelled on the generic checksum routine. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Optimise 64bit csum_partial_copy_generic and add ↵Anton Blanchard2010-09-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | csum_and_copy_from_user We use the same core loop as the new csum_partial, adding in the stores and exception handling code. To keep things simple we do all the exception fixup in csum_and_copy_from_user. This wrapper function is modelled on the generic checksum code and is careful to always calculate a complete checksum even if we only copied part of the data to userspace. To test this I forced checksumming on over loopback and ran socklib (a simple TCP benchmark). On a POWER6 575 throughput improved by 19% with this patch. If I forced both the sender and receiver onto the same cpu (with the hope of shifting the benchmark from being cache bandwidth limited to cpu limited), adding this patch improved performance by 55% Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Optimise 64bit csum_partialAnton Blanchard2010-09-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The main loop of csum_partial runs very slowly on recent POWER CPUs. After some analysis on both POWER6 and POWER7 I came up with routine below. First we get the source aligned to a double word, ignoring any odd alignment to keep things simple. Then we do 64 bytes at a time, with an entry and exit limb of a further 64 bytes. On both POWER6 and POWER7 this should be as fast as we can go since we are limited by the latency of the adde instructions. To test this I forced checksumming on over loopback and ran socklib (a simple TCP benchmark). On a POWER6 575 throughput improved by 11% with this patch. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* Merge commit 'paulus-perf/master' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt2010-07-08
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| * powerpc, hw_breakpoints: Implement hw_breakpoints for 64-bit server processorsK.Prasad2010-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement perf-events based hw-breakpoint interfaces for PowerPC 64-bit server (Book III S) processors. This allows access to a given location to be used as an event that can be counted or profiled by the perf_events subsystem. This is done using the DABR (data breakpoint register), which can also be used for process debugging via ptrace. When perf_event hw_breakpoint support is configured in, the perf_event subsystem manages the DABR and arbitrates access to it, and ptrace then creates a perf_event when it is requested to set a data breakpoint. [Adopted suggestions from Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> to - emulate_step() all system-wide breakpoints and single-step only the per-task breakpoints - perform arch-specific cleanup before unregistration through arch_unregister_hw_breakpoint() ] Signed-off-by: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * powerpc: Emulate most Book I instructions in emulate_step()Paul Mackerras2010-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This extends the emulate_step() function to handle a large proportion of the Book I instructions implemented on current 64-bit server processors. The aim is to handle all the load and store instructions used in the kernel, plus all of the instructions that appear between l[wd]arx and st[wd]cx., so this handles the Altivec/VMX lvx and stvx and the VSX lxv2dx and stxv2dx instructions (implemented in POWER7). The new code can emulate user mode instructions, and checks the effective address for a load or store if the saved state is for user mode. It doesn't handle little-endian mode at present. For floating-point, Altivec/VMX and VSX instructions, it checks that the saved MSR has the enable bit for the relevant facility set, and if so, assumes that the FP/VMX/VSX registers contain valid state, and does loads or stores directly to/from the FP/VMX/VSX registers, using assembly helpers in ldstfp.S. Instructions supported now include: * Loads and stores, including some but not all VMX and VSX instructions, and lmw/stmw * Atomic loads and stores (l[dw]arx, st[dw]cx.) * Arithmetic instructions (add, subtract, multiply, divide, etc.) * Compare instructions * Rotate and mask instructions * Shift instructions * Logical instructions (and, or, xor, etc.) * Condition register logical instructions * mtcrf, cntlz[wd], exts[bhw] * isync, sync, lwsync, ptesync, eieio * Cache operations (dcbf, dcbst, dcbt, dcbtst) The overflow-checking arithmetic instructions are not included, but they appear not to be ever used in C code. This uses decimal values for the minor opcodes in the switch statements because that is what appears in the Power ISA specification, thus it is easier to check that they are correct if they are in decimal. If this is used to single-step an instruction where a data breakpoint interrupt occurred, then there is the possibility that the instruction is a lwarx or ldarx. In that case we have to be careful not to lose the reservation until we get to the matching st[wd]cx., or we'll never make forward progress. One alternative is to try to arrange that we can return from interrupts and handle data breakpoint interrupts without losing the reservation, which means not using any spinlocks, mutexes, or atomic ops (including bitops). That seems rather fragile. The other alternative is to emulate the larx/stcx and all the instructions in between. This is why this commit adds support for a wide range of integer instructions. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* | powerpc: Fix feature-fixup tests for gcc 4.5Stephen Rothwell2010-07-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The feature-fixup test declare some extern void variables and then take their addresses. Fix this by declaring them as extern u8 instead. Fixes these warnings (treated as errors): CC arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.o cc1: warnings being treated as errors arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c: In function 'test_cpu_macros': arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:293:23: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:294:9: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:297:2: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:297:2: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c: In function 'test_fw_macros': arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:306:23: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:307:9: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:310:2: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:310:2: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c: In function 'test_lwsync_macros': arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:321:23: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:322:9: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:326:3: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:326:3: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:329:3: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c:329:3: error: taking address of expression of type 'void' Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* | powerpc: Fix module building for gcc 4.5 and 64 bitStephen Rothwell2010-07-08
|/ | | | | | | | Gcc 4.5 is now generating out of line register save and restore in the function prefix and postfix when we use -Os. Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Fix string library functionsAndreas Schwab2010-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The powerpc strncmp implementation does not correctly handle a zero length, despite the claim in 0119536cd314ef95553604208c25bc35581f7f0a (Add hand-coded assembly strcmp). Additionally, all the length arguments are size_t, not int, so use PPC_LCMPI and eq instead of cmpwi and le throughout. Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Fix handling of strncmp with zero lenJeff Mahoney2010-04-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 0119536c, which added the assembly version of strncmp to powerpc, mentions that it adds two instructions to the version from boot/string.S to allow it to handle len=0. Unfortunately, it doesn't always return 0 when that is the case. The length is passed in r5, but the return value is passed back in r3. In certain cases, this will happen to work. Otherwise it will pass back the address of the first string as the return value. This patch lifts the len <= 0 handling code from memcpy to handle that case. Reported by: Christian_Sellars@symantec.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> CC: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo2010-03-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
* powerpc: Fix lwsync feature fixup vs. modules on 64-bitBenjamin Herrenschmidt2010-02-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Anton's commit enabling the use of the lwsync fixup mechanism on 64-bit breaks modules. The lwsync fixup section uses .long instead of the FTR_ENTRY_OFFSET macro used by other fixups sections, and thus will generate 32-bit relocations that our module loader cannot resolve. This changes it to use the same type as other feature sections. Note however that we might want to consider using 32-bit for all the feature fixup offsets and add support for R_PPC_REL32 to module_64.c instead as that would reduce the size of the kernel image. I'll leave that as an exercise for the reader for now... Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Improve 64bit copy_tofrom_userAnton Blanchard2010-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Here is a patch from Paul Mackerras that improves the ppc64 copy_tofrom_user. The loop now does 32 bytes at a time and as well as pairing loads and stores. A quick test case that reads 8kB over and over shows the improvement: POWER6: 53% faster POWER7: 51% faster #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #define BUFSIZE (8 * 1024) #define ITERATIONS 10000000 int main() { char tmpfile[] = "/tmp/copy_to_user_testXXXXXX"; int fd; char *buf[BUFSIZE]; unsigned long i; fd = mkstemp(tmpfile); if (fd < 0) { perror("open"); exit(1); } if (write(fd, buf, BUFSIZE) != BUFSIZE) { perror("open"); exit(1); } for (i = 0; i < 10000000; i++) { if (pread(fd, buf, BUFSIZE, 0) != BUFSIZE) { perror("pread"); exit(1); } } unlink(tmpfile); return 0; } Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Pair loads and stores in copy_4k_pageAnton Blanchard2010-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A number of our chips like loads and stores to be paired. A small kernel module testcase shows the improvement of pairing loads and stores in copy_4k_page: POWER6: +9% POWER7: +1.5% #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #define ITERATIONS 10000000 static int __init copypage_init(void) { struct timespec before, after; unsigned long i; struct page *destpage, *srcpage; char *dest, *src; destpage = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); srcpage = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); dest = page_address(destpage); src = page_address(srcpage); getnstimeofday(&before); for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++) copy_4K_page(dest, src); getnstimeofday(&after); free_page((unsigned long)dest); free_page((unsigned long)src); printk(KERN_DEBUG "copy_4K_page loop took %lu ns\n", (after.tv_sec - before.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC + (after.tv_nsec - before.tv_nsec)); return 0; } static void __exit copypage_exit(void) { } module_init(copypage_init) module_exit(copypage_exit) MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Blanchard"); Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Fix lwsync patching code on 64bitAnton Blanchard2010-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | do_lwsync_fixups doesn't work on 64bit, we end up writing lwsyncs to the wrong addresses: 0:mon> di c0000001000bfacc c0000001000bfacc 7c2004ac lwsync Since the lwsync section has negative offsets we need to use a signed int pointer so we sign extend the value. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* locking: Convert raw_rwlock to arch_rwlockThomas Gleixner2009-12-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Not strictly necessary for -rt as -rt does not have non sleeping rwlocks, but it's odd to not have a consistent naming convention. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
* locking: Convert __raw_spin* functions to arch_spin*Thomas Gleixner2009-12-14
| | | | | | | | | | Name space cleanup. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
* locking: Convert raw_spinlock to arch_spinlockThomas Gleixner2009-12-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The raw_spin* namespace was taken by lockdep for the architecture specific implementations. raw_spin_* would be the ideal name space for the spinlocks which are not converted to sleeping locks in preempt-rt. Linus suggested to convert the raw_ to arch_ locks and cleanup the name space instead of using an artifical name like core_spin, atomic_spin or whatever No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
* Merge commit 'origin/master' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt2009-12-09
|\ | | | | | | | | Conflicts: include/linux/kvm.h
| * powerpc: perf_event: Cleanup copy_page output by hiding setup symbolAnton Blanchard2009-10-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A lot of hits in "setup" doesn't make much sense, so hide this symbol and allow all the hits to end up in copy_4k_page. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* | powerpc/8xx: Start using dcbX instructions in various copy routinesJoakim Tjernlund2009-12-09
|/ | | | | | | | Now that 8xx can fixup dcbX instructions, start using them where possible like every other PowerPc arch do. Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Add configurable -Werror for arch/powerpcMichael Ellerman2009-06-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the option to build the code under arch/powerpc with -Werror. The intention is to make it harder for people to inadvertantly introduce warnings in the arch/powerpc code. It needs to be configurable so that if a warning is introduced, people can easily work around it while it's being fixed. The option is a negative, ie. don't enable -Werror, so that it will be turned on for allyes and allmodconfig builds. The default is n, in the hope that developers will build with -Werror, that will probably lead to some build breaks, I am prepared to be flamed. It's not enabled for math-emu, which is a steaming pile of warnings. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Move dma-noncoherent.c from arch/powerpc/lib to arch/powerpc/mmBenjamin Herrenschmidt2009-05-27
| | | | | | (pre-requisite to make the next patches more palatable) Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* Revert "powerpc: Rework dma-noncoherent to use generic vmalloc layer"Benjamin Herrenschmidt2009-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 33f00dcedb0e22cdb156a23632814fc580fcfcf8. While it was a good idea to try to use the mm/vmalloc.c allocator instead of our own (in fact, ours is itself a dup on an old variant of the vmalloc one), unfortunately, the approach is terminally busted since dma_alloc_coherent() can be called at interrupt time or in atomic contexts and there's little chances we'll make the code in mm/vmalloc.c cope with\ that :-( Until we can get the generic code to forbid that idiocy and fix all drivers abusing it, we pretty much have no choice but revert to our custom virtual space allocator. There's also a problem with SMP safety since freeing such mapping would require an IPI which cannot be done at interrupt time. However, right now, I don't think we support any platform that is both SMP and has non-coherent DMA (don't laugh, I know such things do exist !) so we can sort that out later. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* Merge commit 'origin/master' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt2009-03-11
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| * powerpc: Fix 64bit __copy_tofrom_user() regressionMark Nelson2009-02-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes a regression introduced by commit a4e22f02f5b6518c1484faea1f88d81802b9feac ("powerpc: Update 64bit __copy_tofrom_user() using CPU_FTR_UNALIGNED_LD_STD"). The same bug that existed in the 64bit memcpy() also exists here so fix it here too. The fix is the same as that applied to memcpy() with the addition of fixes for the exception handling code required for __copy_tofrom_user(). This stops us reading beyond the end of the source region we were told to copy. Signed-off-by: Mark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * powerpc: Fix 64bit memcpy() regressionMark Nelson2009-02-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes a regression introduced by commit 25d6e2d7c58ddc4a3b614fc5381591c0cfe66556 ("powerpc: Update 64bit memcpy() using CPU_FTR_UNALIGNED_LD_STD"). This commit allowed CPUs that have the CPU_FTR_UNALIGNED_LD_STD CPU feature bit present to do the memcpy() with unaligned load doubles. But, along with this came a bug where our final load double would read bytes beyond a page boundary and into the next (unmapped) page. This was caught by enabling CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, The fix was to read only the number of bytes that we need to store rather than reading a full 8-byte doubleword and storing only a portion of that. In order to minimise the amount of existing code touched we use the original do_tail for the src_unaligned case. Below is an example of the regression, as reported by Sachin Sant: Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xc00000003f380000 Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000039574 cpu 0x1: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c00000003baf3020] pc: c000000000039574: .memcpy+0x74/0x244 lr: d00000000244916c: .ext3_xattr_get+0x288/0x2f4 [ext3] sp: c00000003baf32a0 msr: 8000000000009032 dar: c00000003f380000 dsisr: 40000000 current = 0xc00000003e54b010 paca = 0xc000000000a53680 pid = 1840, comm = readahead enter ? for help [link register ] d00000000244916c .ext3_xattr_get+0x288/0x2f4 [ext3] [c00000003baf32a0] d000000002449104 .ext3_xattr_get+0x220/0x2f4 [ext3] (unreliab le) [c00000003baf3390] d00000000244a6e8 .ext3_xattr_security_get+0x40/0x5c [ext3] [c00000003baf3400] c000000000148154 .generic_getxattr+0x74/0x9c [c00000003baf34a0] c000000000333400 .inode_doinit_with_dentry+0x1c4/0x678 [c00000003baf3560] c00000000032c6b0 .security_d_instantiate+0x50/0x68 [c00000003baf35e0] c00000000013c818 .d_instantiate+0x78/0x9c [c00000003baf3680] c00000000013ced0 .d_splice_alias+0xf0/0x120 [c00000003baf3720] d00000000243e05c .ext3_lookup+0xec/0x134 [ext3] [c00000003baf37c0] c000000000131e74 .do_lookup+0x110/0x260 [c00000003baf3880] c000000000134ed0 .__link_path_walk+0xa98/0x1010 [c00000003baf3970] c0000000001354a0 .path_walk+0x58/0xc4 [c00000003baf3a20] c000000000135720 .do_path_lookup+0x138/0x1e4 [c00000003baf3ad0] c00000000013645c .path_lookup_open+0x6c/0xc8 [c00000003baf3b70] c000000000136780 .do_filp_open+0xcc/0x874 [c00000003baf3d10] c0000000001251e0 .do_sys_open+0x80/0x140 [c00000003baf3dc0] c00000000016aaec .compat_sys_open+0x24/0x38 [c00000003baf3e30] c00000000000855c syscall_exit+0x0/0x40 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* | powerpc: Rework dma-noncoherent to use generic vmalloc layerIlya Yanok2009-02-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch rewrites consistent dma allocations support to use vmalloc layer to allocate virtual memory space from vmalloc pool and get rid of CONFIG_CONSISTENT_{START,SIZE}. This greatly simplifies the code by effectively removing a custom allocator we had for virtual space. Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* | powerpc: Unify opcode definitions and supportKumar Gala2009-02-22
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Create a new header that becomes a single location for defining PowerPC opcodes used by code that is either generationg instructions at runtime (fixups, debug, etc.), emulating instructions, or just compiling instructions old assemblers don't know about. We currently don't handle the floating point emulation or alignment decode as both are better handled by the specific decode support they already have. Added support for the new dcbzl, dcbal, msgsnd, tlbilx, & wait instructions since older assemblers don't know about them. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Don't emulate mr. instructionsAnanth N Mavinakayanahalli2009-02-09
| | | | | | | | | | | Currently emulate_step() emulates mr. instructions without updating cr0 and this can be disastrous. Don't emulate mr. This bug has been around for a while, but I am not sure if its a worthy -stable candidate. I'll leave it to Ben do decide. Signed-off-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds2008-12-28
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (144 commits) powerpc/44x: Support 16K/64K base page sizes on 44x powerpc: Force memory size to be a multiple of PAGE_SIZE powerpc/32: Wire up the trampoline code for kdump powerpc/32: Add the ability for a classic ppc kernel to be loaded at 32M powerpc/32: Allow __ioremap on RAM addresses for kdump kernel powerpc/32: Setup OF properties for kdump powerpc/32/kdump: Implement crash_setup_regs() using ppc_save_regs() powerpc: Prepare xmon_save_regs for use with kdump powerpc: Remove default kexec/crash_kernel ops assignments powerpc: Make default kexec/crash_kernel ops implicit powerpc: Setup OF properties for ppc32 kexec powerpc/pseries: Fix cpu hotplug powerpc: Fix KVM build on ppc440 powerpc/cell: add QPACE as a separate Cell platform powerpc/cell: fix build breakage with CONFIG_SPUFS disabled powerpc/mpc5200: fix error paths in PSC UART probe function powerpc/mpc5200: add rts/cts handling in PSC UART driver powerpc/mpc5200: Make PSC UART driver update serial errors counters powerpc/mpc5200: Remove obsolete code from mpc5200 MDIO driver powerpc/mpc5200: Add MDMA/UDMA support to MPC5200 ATA driver ... Fix trivial conflict in drivers/char/Makefile as per Paul's directions
| * powerpc: Rename struct vm_region to avoid conflict with NOMMUDavid Howells2008-12-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename PowerPC's struct vm_region so that I can introduce my own global version for NOMMU. It's feasible that the PowerPC version may wish to use my global one instead. The NOMMU vm_region struct defines areas of the physical memory map that are under mmap. This may include chunks of RAM or regions of memory mapped devices, such as flash. It is also used to retain copies of file content so that shareable private memory mappings of files can be made. As such, it may be compatible with what is described in the banner comment for PowerPC's vm_region struct. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * Merge branch 'linux-2.6' into nextPaul Mackerras2008-12-17
| |\
| * | powerpc: Update 64bit __copy_tofrom_user() using CPU_FTR_UNALIGNED_LD_STDMark Nelson2008-11-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In exactly the same way that we updated memcpy() with new feature sections in commit 25d6e2d7c58ddc4a3b614fc5381591c0cfe66556 ("powerpc: Update 64bit memcpy() using CPU_FTR_UNALIGNED_LD_STD"), we do the same thing here for __copy_tofrom_user(). Once again this is purely a performance tweak for Cell and Power6 - this has no effect on all the other 64bit powerpc chips. We can make these same changes to __copy_tofrom_user() because the basic copy algorithm is the same as in memcpy() - this version just has all the exception handling logic needed when copying to or from userspace as well as a special case for copying whole 4K pages that are page aligned. CPU_FTR_UNALIGNED_LD_STD CPU was added in commit 4ec577a28980a0790df3c3dfe9c81f6e2222acfb ("powerpc: Add new CPU feature: CPU_FTR_UNALIGNED_LD_STD"). We also make the same simple one line change from cmpldi r1,... to cmpldi cr1,... for consistency. Signed-off-by: Mark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * | powerpc: Remove superfluous WARN_ON() from dma-noncoherent.cHollis Blanchard2008-11-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I can't tell why this WARN_ON exists, and there's no comment explaining it. Whether the pmd is present or not, pte_alloc_kernel() seems to handle both cases. Booting a 440 kernel with 64K PAGE_SIZE triggers the warning, but boot successfully completes and I see no problems beyond that. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * | powerpc: Update 64bit memcpy() using CPU_FTR_UNALIGNED_LD_STDMark Nelson2008-11-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Update memcpy() to add two new feature sections: one for aligning the destination before copying and one for copying using aligned load and store doubles. These new feature sections will only affect Power6 and Cell because the CPU feature bit was only added to these two processors. Power6 gets its best performance in memcpy() when aligning neither the source nor the destination, while Cell gets its best performance when just the destination is aligned. But in order to save on CPU feature bits we can use the previously added CPU_FTR_CP_USE_DCBTZ feature bit to differentiate between Power6 and Cell (because CPU_FTR_CP_USE_DCBTZ was added to Cell but not Power6). The first feature section acts to nop out the branch that takes us to the code that aligns us to an eight byte boundary for the destination. We only want to nop out this branch on Power6. So the ALT_FTR_SECTION_END() for this feature section creates a test mask of the two feature bits ORed together and provides an expected result of just CPU_FTR_UNALIGNED_LD_STD, thus we nop out the branch if we're on a CPU that has CPU_FTR_UNALIGNED_LD_STD set and CPU_FTR_CP_USE_DCBTZ unset. For the second feature section added, if we're on a CPU that has the CPU_FTR_UNALIGNED_LD_STD bit set then we don't want to do the copy with aligned loads and stores (and the appropriate shifting left and right instructions), so we want to nop out the branch to .Lsrc_unaligned. The andi. used for this branch is moved to just above the branch because this allows us to nop out both instructions with just one feature section which gives us better performance and doesn't hurt readability which two separate feature sections did. Moving the andi. to just above the branch doesn't have any noticeable negative effect on the remaining 64bit processors (the ones that didn't have this feature bit added). On Cell this simple modification results in an improvement to measured memcpy() bandwidth of up to 50% in the hot cache case and up to 15% in the cold cache case. On Power6 we get memory bandwidth results that are up to three times faster in the hot cache case and up to 50% faster in the cold cache case. Commit 2a9294369bd020db89bfdf78b84c3615b39a5c84 ("powerpc: Add new CPU feature: CPU_FTR_CP_USE_DCBTZ") was where CPU_FTR_CP_USE_DCBTZ was added. To say that Cell gets its best performance in memcpy() with just the destination aligned is true but only for the reason that the indirect shift and rotate instructions, sld and srd, are microcoded on Cell. This means that either the destination or the source can be aligned, but not both, and seeing as we get better performance with the destination aligned we choose this option. While we're at it make a one line change from cmpldi r1,... to cmpldi cr1,... for consistency. Signed-off-by: Mark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* | | Merge branches 'tracing/ftrace', 'tracing/ring-buffer' and 'tracing/urgent' ↵Ingo Molnar2008-12-19
|\ \ \ | | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | into tracing/core Conflicts: include/linux/ftrace.h
| * | powerpc: Fix corruption error in rh_alloc_fixed()Guillaume Knispel2008-12-17
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is an error in rh_alloc_fixed() of the Remote Heap code: If there is at least one free block blk won't be NULL at the end of the search loop, so -ENOMEM won't be returned and the else branch of "if (bs == s || be == e)" will be taken, corrupting the management structures. Signed-off-by: Guillaume Knispel <gknispel@proformatique.com> Acked-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
* / powerpc/ppc32: static ftrace fixes for PPC32Steven Rostedt2008-11-28
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Impact: fix for PowerPC 32 code There were some early init code that was not safe for static ftrace to boot on my PowerBook. This code must only use relative addressing, and static mcount performs a compare of the ftrace_trace_function pointer, and gets that with an absolute address. In the early init boot up code, this will cause a fault. This patch removes tracing from the files containing the offending functions. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* powerpc: Fix DMA offset for non-coherent DMABenjamin Herrenschmidt2008-10-13
| | | | | | | | | | After Becky's work we can almost have different DMA offsets between on-chip devices and PCI. Almost because there's a problem with the non-coherent DMA code that basically ignores the programmed offset to use the global one for everything. This fixes it. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: New copy_4K_page()Mark Nelson2008-09-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This new copy_4K_page() function was originally tuned for the best performance on the Cell processor, but after testing on more 64bit powerpc chips it was found that with a small modification it either matched the performance offered by the current mainline version or bettered it by a small amount. It was found that on a Cell-based QS22 blade the amount of system time measured when compiling a 2.6.26 pseries_defconfig decreased by 4%. Using the same test, a 4-way 970MP machine saw a decrease of 2% in system time. No noticeable change was seen on Power4, Power5 or Power6. The 4096 byte page is copied in thirty-two 128 byte strides. An initial setup loop executes dcbt instructions for the whole source page and dcbz instructions for the whole destination page. To do this, the cache line size is retrieved from ppc64_caches. A new CPU feature bit, CPU_FTR_CP_USE_DCBTZ, (introduced in the previous patch) is used to make the modification to this new copy routine - on Power4, 970 and Cell the feature bit is set so the setup loop is executed, but on all other 64bit chips the setup loop is nop'ed out. Signed-off-by: Mark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* powerpc: Remove use of CONFIG_PPC_MERGEKumar Gala2008-08-03
| | | | | | | | | Now that arch/ppc is gone and CONFIG_PPC_MERGE is always set, remove the dead code associated with !CONFIG_PPC_MERGE from arch/powerpc and include/asm-powerpc. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* PAGE_ALIGN(): correctly handle 64-bit values on 32-bit architecturesAndrea Righi2008-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On 32-bit architectures PAGE_ALIGN() truncates 64-bit values to the 32-bit boundary. For example: u64 val = PAGE_ALIGN(size); always returns a value < 4GB even if size is greater than 4GB. The problem resides in PAGE_MASK definition (from include/asm-x86/page.h for example): #define PAGE_SHIFT 12 #define PAGE_SIZE (_AC(1,UL) << PAGE_SHIFT) #define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE-1)) ... #define PAGE_ALIGN(addr) (((addr)+PAGE_SIZE-1)&PAGE_MASK) The "~" is performed on a 32-bit value, so everything in "and" with PAGE_MASK greater than 4GB will be truncated to the 32-bit boundary. Using the ALIGN() macro seems to be the right way, because it uses typeof(addr) for the mask. Also move the PAGE_ALIGN() definitions out of include/asm-*/page.h in include/linux/mm.h. See also lkml discussion: http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/6/11/237 [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/media/video/uvc/uvc_queue.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix v850] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arm] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/media/video/pvrusb2/pvrusb2-dvb.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/mtd/maps/uclinux.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc] Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* powerpc: Use PPC_LONG and PPC_LONG_ALIGN in lib/string.SMichael Ellerman2008-07-21
| | | | | | | | | | Replace ifdef clutter with the PPC_LONG and PPC_LONG_ALIGN macros for readability. No change to the generated code. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Use WARN_ON(1) instead of __WARN()Michael Ellerman2008-07-21
| | | | | | | __WARN() is not defined for all configs, use WARN_ON(1) instead. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Fixup lwsync at runtimeKumar Gala2008-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To allow for a single kernel image on e500 v1/v2/mc we need to fixup lwsync at runtime. On e500v1/v2 lwsync causes an illop so we need to patch up the code. We default to 'sync' since that is always safe and if the cpu is capable we will replace 'sync' with 'lwsync'. We introduce CPU_FTR_LWSYNC as a way to determine at runtime if this is needed. This flag could be moved elsewhere since we dont really use it for the normal CPU_FTR purpose. Finally we only store the relative offset in the fixup section to keep it as small as possible rather than using a full fixup_entry. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
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