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| * perf tools: Make perf aware of tracefsSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)2015-02-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As tracefs may be mounted instead of debugfs to get to the event directories, have perf know about tracefs, and use that file system over debugfs if it is present. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150202193553.340946602@goodmis.org [ Fixed up error messages about tracefs pointed out by Namhyung ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * tools lib api fs: Add {tracefs,debugfs}_configured() functionsSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)2015-02-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add tracefs_configured() to return true if tracefs is configured in the kernel (succeeds to find tracefs), and debugfs_configured() if debugfs is configured in the kernel (succeeds to find debugfs). Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150202193553.190606690@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * tools lib api debugfs: Add DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_PATH macroSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)2015-02-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of hard coding "/sys/kernel/debug" everywhere, create a macro to hold where the default path exists. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150202193553.032117017@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * tools lib api fs: Add tracefs mount helper functionsSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)2015-02-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since tracefs will now hold the event directory for perf, and even though by default, debugfs still mounts tracefs on the debugfs/tracing directory, the system admin may now choose to not mount debugfs and instead just mount tracefs instead. Having tracefs helper functions will facilitate having perf look for tracefs first, and then try debugfs as a fallback. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150202193552.898934751@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * tools lib fs: Add helper to find mounted file systemsSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)2015-02-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In preparation for adding tracefs for perf to use, create a findfs helper utility that find_debugfs uses instead of hard coding the search in the code. This will allow for a find_tracefs to be used as well. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150202193552.735023362@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * perf tools: Do not check debugfs MAGIC for tracing filesSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)2015-02-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's rather strange to be checking the debugfs MAGIC number for the tracing directory. A system admin may want to have a custom set of events to trace and it should be allowed to let the admin make a temp file (even for tracing virtual boxes, this is useful). Also with the coming tracefs, the files may not even be under debugfs, so checking the debugfs MAGIC number is pointless. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150202193552.546175764@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * perf evlist: Fix typo in commentArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2015-02-07
| | | | | | | | | | Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qzg2qrdgta6dmcrxqdeexthu@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * perf trace: No need to enable evsels for workload started from perfArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2015-02-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As they will have perf_event_attr.enable_on_exec set, starting as soon as we exec() the workload. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-vmj3f6o3vxrg7mrdipts09li@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * perf tools: Introduce event_format__fprintf methodArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2015-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The existing one, event_format__print() uses stdout unconditionally, and 'perf trace' needs to use it to format into a file that may have been set by the user, i.e. 'trace -o file.output'. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7l0mgm91hwg0bby00s5pse8r@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * tools lib traceevent: Introduce trace_seq_do_fprintf functionArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2015-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | So that we can specify a FILE object where to direct the formatted output. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-a49bhdrx8851f04hppn8bqxq@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * perf symbols: debuglink should take symfs option into accountVictor Kamensky2015-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently code that tries to read corresponding debug symbol file from .gnu_debuglink section (DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK) does not take in account symfs option, so filename__read_debuglink function cannot open ELF file, if symfs option is used. Fix is to add proper handling of symfs as it is done in other places: use __symbol__join_symfs function to get real file name of target ELF file. Signed-off-by: Victor Kamensky <victor.kamensky@linaro.org> Tested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@cloudius-systems.com> Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1422340442-4673-3-git-send-email-victor.kamensky@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * perf symbols: Ignore mapping symbols on aarch64Victor Kamensky2015-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Aarch64 ELF files use mapping symbols with special names $x, $d to identify regions of Aarch64 code (see Aarch64 ELF ABI - "ARM IHI 0056B", section "4.5.4 Mapping symbols"). The patch filters out these symbols at load time, similar to "696b97a perf symbols: Ignore mapping symbols on ARM" changes done for ARM before V8. Also added handling of mapping symbols that has format "$d.<any>" and similar for both cases. Note we are not making difference between EM_ARM and EM_AARCH64 mapping symbols instead code handles superset of both. Signed-off-by: Victor Kamensky <victor.kamensky@linaro.org> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@cloudius-systems.com> Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1422340442-4673-2-git-send-email-victor.kamensky@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * perf probe: Update man pageMasami Hiramatsu2015-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Update Documentation/perf-probe.txt to add descriptions of some newer options. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150130093746.30575.8571.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * perf probe: Fix to handle optimized not-inlined functionsMasami Hiramatsu2015-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix to handle optimized no-inline functions which have only function definition but no actual instance at that point. To fix this problem, we need to find actual instance of the function. Without this patch: ---- # perf probe -a __up Failed to get entry address of __up. Error: Failed to add events. # perf probe -L __up Specified source line is not found. Error: Failed to show lines. ---- With this patch: ---- # perf probe -a __up Added new event: probe:__up (on __up) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e probe:__up -aR sleep 1 # perf probe -L __up <__up@/home/fedora/ksrc/linux-3/kernel/locking/semaphore.c:0> 0 static noinline void __sched __up(struct semaphore *sem) { struct semaphore_waiter *waiter = list_first_entry(&sem->wait_ struct semaphore_waite 4 list_del(&waiter->list); 5 waiter->up = true; 6 wake_up_process(waiter->task); 7 } ---- Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150130093744.30575.43290.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * perf tools: Fix a dso open fail messageNamhyung Kim2015-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's not related to mmap, remove it from the message. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1422585209-32742-3-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * perf tests: Do not rely on dso__data_read_offset() to open dsoNamhyung Kim2015-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Do not rely on dso__data_read_offset() will always call dso__data_fd() internally. With multi-thread support, accessing a fd will be protected by a lock and it'll cause a huge contention. It can be avoided since we can skip reading from file if there's a data in the dso cache. If one needs to call the dso__data_read_offset(), [s]he also needs to call dso__data_fd() (or set dso->binary_type at least) first like the dwarf unwind code does. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1422585209-32742-2-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| * perf test: Fix dso cache testcaseNamhyung Kim2015-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current dso cache permits to keep dso->data.fd is open under a half of open file limit. But test__dso_data_cache() sets dso_cnt to limit / 2 + 1 so it'll reach the limit in the loop even though the loop count is one less than the dso_cnt and it makes the final dso__data_fd() after the loop meaningless. I guess the intention was dsos[0]->data.fd is open before the last open and gets closed after it. So add an assert before the last open. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1422585209-32742-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* | perf, powerpc: Fix up flush_branch_stack() usersPeter Zijlstra2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The recent LBR rework for x86 left a stray flush_branch_stack() user in the PowerPC code, fix that up. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf tools: Construct LBR call chainKan Liang2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | LBR call stack only has user-space callchains. It is output in the PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK data format. For kernel callchains, it's still in the form of PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN. The perf tool has to handle both data sources to construct a complete callstack. For the "perf report -D" option, both lbr and fp information will be displayed. A new call chain recording option "lbr" is introduced into the perf tool for LBR call stack. The user can use --call-graph lbr to get the call stack information from hardware. Here are some examples. When profiling bc(1) on Fedora 19: echo 'scale=2000; 4*a(1)' > cmd; perf record --call-graph lbr bc -l < cmd If enabling LBR, perf report output looks like: 50.36% bc bc [.] bc_divide | --- bc_divide execute run_code yyparse main __libc_start_main _start 33.66% bc bc [.] _one_mult | --- _one_mult bc_divide execute run_code yyparse main __libc_start_main _start 7.62% bc bc [.] _bc_do_add | --- _bc_do_add | |--99.89%-- 0x2000186a8 --0.11%-- [...] 6.83% bc bc [.] _bc_do_sub | --- _bc_do_sub | |--99.94%-- bc_add | execute | run_code | yyparse | main | __libc_start_main | _start --0.06%-- [...] 0.46% bc libc-2.17.so [.] __memset_sse2 | --- __memset_sse2 | |--54.13%-- bc_new_num | | | |--51.00%-- bc_divide | | execute | | run_code | | yyparse | | main | | __libc_start_main | | _start | | | |--30.46%-- _bc_do_sub | | bc_add | | execute | | run_code | | yyparse | | main | | __libc_start_main | | _start | | | --18.55%-- _bc_do_add | bc_add | execute | run_code | yyparse | main | __libc_start_main | _start | --45.87%-- bc_divide execute run_code yyparse main __libc_start_main _start If using FP, perf report output looks like: echo 'scale=2000; 4*a(1)' > cmd; perf record --call-graph fp bc -l < cmd 50.49% bc bc [.] bc_divide | --- bc_divide 33.57% bc bc [.] _one_mult | --- _one_mult 7.61% bc bc [.] _bc_do_add | --- _bc_do_add 0x2000186a8 6.88% bc bc [.] _bc_do_sub | --- _bc_do_sub 0.42% bc libc-2.17.so [.] __memcpy_ssse3_back | --- __memcpy_ssse3_back If using LBR, perf report -D output looks like: 3458145275743 0x2fd750 [0xd8]: PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE(IP, 0x2): 9748/9748: 0x408ea8 period: 609644 addr: 0 ... LBR call chain: nr:8 ..... 0: fffffffffffffe00 ..... 1: 0000000000408e50 ..... 2: 000000000040a458 ..... 3: 000000000040562e ..... 4: 0000000000408590 ..... 5: 00000000004022c0 ..... 6: 00000000004015dd ..... 7: 0000003d1cc21b43 ... FP chain: nr:2 ..... 0: fffffffffffffe00 ..... 1: 0000000000408ea8 ... thread: bc:9748 ...... dso: /usr/bin/bc The LBR call stack has the following known limitations: - Zero length calls are not filtered out by the hardware - Exception handing such as setjmp/longjmp will have calls/returns not match - Pushing different return address onto the stack will have calls/returns not match - If callstack is deeper than the LBR, only the last entries are captured Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Simon Que <sque@chromium.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420482185-29830-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf tools: Enable LBR call stack supportKan Liang2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, there are two call chain recording options, fp and dwarf. Haswell has a new feature that utilizes the existing LBR facility to record call chains. Kernel side LBR support code provides this as a third option to record call chains. This patch enables the lbr call stack support on the tooling side. LBR call stack has some limitations: - It reuses current LBR facility, so LBR call stack and branch record can not be enabled at the same time. - It is only available for user-space callchains. However, it also offers some advantages: - LBR call stack can work on user apps which don't have frame-pointers or dwarf debug info compiled. It is a good alternative when nothing else works. Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Jacob Shin <jacob.w.shin@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Rodrigo Campos <rodrigo@sdfg.com.ar> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420482185-29830-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86/intel: Expose LBR callstack to user space toolingPeter Zijlstra2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With LBR call stack feature enable, there are three callchain options. Enable the 3rd callchain option (LBR callstack) to user space tooling. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141105093759.GQ10501@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86/intel: Discard zero length call entries in LBR call stackYan, Zheng2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | "Zero length call" uses the attribute of the call instruction to push the immediate instruction pointer on to the stack and then pops off that address into a register. This is accomplished without any matching return instruction. It confuses the hardware and make the recorded call stack incorrect. We can partially resolve this issue by: decode call instructions and discard any zero length call entry in the LBR stack. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415156173-10035-16-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86/intel: Disable FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI when LBR operates in callstack modeYan, Zheng2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | LBR callstack is designed for PEBS, It does not work well with FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI for non PEBS event. If FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI is set for non PEBS event, PMIs near call/return instructions may cause superfluous increase/decrease of LBR_TOS. This patch modifies __intel_pmu_lbr_enable() to not enable FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI when LBR operates in callstack mode. We currently don't use LBR callstack to capture kernel space callchain, so disabling FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI should not be a problem. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415156173-10035-15-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86/intel: Re-organize code that implicitly enables LBR/PEBSYan, Zheng2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make later patch more readable, no logic change. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415156173-10035-13-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf: Simplify the branch stack checkYan, Zheng2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use event->attr.branch_sample_type to replace intel_pmu_needs_lbr_smpl() for avoiding duplicated code that implicitly enables the LBR. Currently, branch stack can be enabled by user explicitly requesting branch sampling or implicit branch sampling to correct PEBS skid. For user explicitly requested branch sampling, the branch_sample_type is explicitly set by user. For PEBS case, the branch_sample_type is also implicitly set to PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY in x86_pmu_hw_config. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415156173-10035-11-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86/intel: Save/restore LBR stack during context switchYan, Zheng2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the LBR call stack is enabled, it is necessary to save/restore the LBR stack on context switch. The solution is saving/restoring the LBR stack to/from task's perf event context. The LBR stack is saved/restored only when there are events that use the LBR call stack. If no event uses LBR call stack, the LBR stack is reset when task is scheduled in. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415156173-10035-10-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86/intel: Track number of events that use the LBR callstackYan, Zheng2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When enabling/disabling an event, check if the event uses the LBR callstack feature, adjust the LBR callstack usage count accordingly. Later patch will use the usage count to decide if LBR stack should be saved/restored. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415156173-10035-9-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86/intel: Allocate space for storing LBR stackYan, Zheng2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the LBR call stack is enabled, it is necessary to save/restore the LBR stack on context switch. We can use pmu specific data to store LBR stack when task is scheduled out. This patch adds code that allocates the pmu specific data. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415156173-10035-8-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf: Always switch pmu specific data during context switchYan, Zheng2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If two tasks were both forked from the same parent task, Events in their perf task contexts can be the same. Perf core may leave out switching the perf event contexts. Previous patch inroduces pmu specific data. The data is for saving the LBR stack, it is task specific. So we need to switch the data even when context switch is optimized out. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415156173-10035-7-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf: Add pmu specific data for perf task contextYan, Zheng2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce a new flag PERF_ATTACH_TASK_DATA for perf event's attach stata. The flag is set by PMU's event_init() callback, it indicates that perf event needs PMU specific data. The PMU specific data are initialized to zeros. Later patches will use PMU specific data to save LBR stack. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415156173-10035-6-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86/intel: Add basic Haswell LBR call stack supportYan, Zheng2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Haswell has a new feature that utilizes the existing LBR facility to record call chains. To enable this feature, bits (JCC, NEAR_IND_JMP, NEAR_REL_JMP, FAR_BRANCH, EN_CALLSTACK) in LBR_SELECT must be set to 1, bits (NEAR_REL_CALL, NEAR-IND_CALL, NEAR_RET) must be cleared. Due to a hardware bug of Haswell, this feature doesn't work well with FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI. When the call stack feature is enabled, the LBR stack will capture unfiltered call data normally, but as return instructions are executed, the last captured branch record is flushed from the on-chip registers in a last-in first-out (LIFO) manner. Thus, branch information relative to leaf functions will not be captured, while preserving the call stack information of the main line execution path. This patch defines a separate lbr_sel map for Haswell. The map contains a new entry for the call stack feature. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415156173-10035-5-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86/intel: Use context switch callback to flush LBR stackYan, Zheng2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previous commit introduces context switch callback, its function overlaps with the flush branch stack callback. So we can use the context switch callback to flush LBR stack. This patch adds code that uses the flush branch callback to flush the LBR stack when task is being scheduled in. The callback is enabled only when there are events use the LBR hardware. This patch also removes all old flush branch stack code. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415156173-10035-4-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf: Introduce pmu context switch callbackYan, Zheng2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The callback is invoked when process is scheduled in or out. It provides mechanism for later patches to save/store the LBR stack. For the schedule in case, the callback is invoked at the same place that flush branch stack callback is invoked. So it also can replace the flush branch stack callback. To avoid unnecessary overhead, the callback is enabled only when there are events use the LBR stack. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415156173-10035-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86/intel: Reduce lbr_sel_map[] sizeYan, Zheng2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The index of lbr_sel_map is bit value of perf branch_sample_type. PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX is 1024 at present, so each lbr_sel_map uses 4096 bytes. By using bit shift as index, we can reduce lbr_sel_map size to 40 bytes. This patch defines 'bit shift' for branch types, and use 'bit shift' to define lbr_sel_maps. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415156173-10035-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86/amd/ibs: Convert force_ibs_eilvt_setup() to voidAravind Gopalakrishnan2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The caller of force_ibs_eilvt_setup() is ibs_eilvt_setup() which does not care about the return values. So mark it void and clean up the return statements. Signed-off-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravind.gopalakrishnan@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: <paulus@samba.org> Cc: <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1422037175-20957-1-git-send-email-aravind.gopalakrishnan@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf: Update userspace page info for software eventShaohua Li2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For hardware events, the userspace page of the event gets updated in context switches, so if we read the timestamp in the page, we get fresh info. For software events, this is missing currently. This patch makes the behavior consistent. With this patch, we can implement clock_gettime(THREAD_CPUTIME) with PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY in userspace as suggested by Andy and Peter. Code like this: if (pc->cap_user_time) { do { seq = pc->lock; barrier(); running = pc->time_running; cyc = rdtsc(); time_mult = pc->time_mult; time_shift = pc->time_shift; time_offset = pc->time_offset; barrier(); } while (pc->lock != seq); quot = (cyc >> time_shift); rem = cyc & ((1 << time_shift) - 1); delta = time_offset + quot * time_mult + ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift); running += delta; return running; } I tried it on a busy system, the userspace page updating doesn't have noticeable overhead. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/aa2dd2e4f1e9f2225758be5ba00f14d6909a8ce1.1423180257.git.shli@fb.com [ Improved the changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf: Update shadow timestamp before add eventShaohua Li2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Update the shadow timestamp before start event, because .add might use the timestamp. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9cd0276d6a047cb7c2885994f25e3a1f7c8c28af.1423180257.git.shli@fb.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86/intel/uncore: Delete an unnecessary check before pci_dev_put() callMarkus Elfring2015-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The pci_dev_put() function tests whether its argument is NULL and then returns immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/54D0B59C.2060106@users.sourceforge.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86: Add /sys/devices/cpu/rdpmc=2 to allow rdpmc for all tasksAndy Lutomirski2015-02-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While perfmon2 is a sufficiently evil library (it pokes MSRs directly) that breaking it is fair game, it's still useful, so we might as well try to support it. This allows users to write 2 to /sys/devices/cpu/rdpmc to disable all rdpmc protection so that hack like perfmon2 can continue to work. At some point, if perf_event becomes fast enough to replace perfmon2, then this can go. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/caac3c1c707dcca48ecbc35f4def21495856f479.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf/x86: Only allow rdpmc if a perf_event is mappedAndy Lutomirski2015-02-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We currently allow any process to use rdpmc. This significantly weakens the protection offered by PR_TSC_DISABLED, and it could be helpful to users attempting to exploit timing attacks. Since we can't enable access to individual counters, use a very coarse heuristic to limit access to rdpmc: allow access only when a perf_event is mmapped. This protects seccomp sandboxes. There is plenty of room to further tighen these restrictions. For example, this allows rdpmc for any x86_pmu event, but it's only useful for self-monitoring tasks. As a side effect, cap_user_rdpmc will now be false for AMD uncore events. This isn't a real regression, since .event_idx is disabled for these events anyway for the time being. Whenever that gets re-added, the cap_user_rdpmc code can be adjusted or refactored accordingly. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a2bdb3cf3a1d70c26980d7c6dddfbaa69f3182bf.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf: Pass the event to arch_perf_update_userpage()Andy Lutomirski2015-02-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0fea9a7fac3c1eea86cb0a5954184e74f4213666.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | perf: Add pmu callbacks to track event mapping and unmappingAndy Lutomirski2015-02-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/266afcba1d1f91ea5501e4e16e94bbbc1a9339b6.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | x86: Add a comment clarifying LDT context switchingAndy Lutomirski2015-02-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The code is correct, but only for a rather subtle reason. This confused me for quite a while when I read switch_mm, so clarify the code to avoid confusing other people, too. TBH, I wouldn't be surprised if this code was only correct by accident. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0db86397f968996fb772c443c251415b0b430ddd.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | x86: Store a per-cpu shadow copy of CR4Andy Lutomirski2015-02-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Context switches and TLB flushes can change individual bits of CR4. CR4 reads take several cycles, so store a shadow copy of CR4 in a per-cpu variable. To avoid wasting a cache line, I added the CR4 shadow to cpu_tlbstate, which is already touched in switch_mm. The heaviest users of the cr4 shadow will be switch_mm and __switch_to_xtra, and __switch_to_xtra is called shortly after switch_mm during context switch, so the cacheline is likely to be hot. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3a54dd3353fffbf84804398e00dfdc5b7c1afd7d.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | x86: Clean up cr4 manipulationAndy Lutomirski2015-02-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CR4 manipulation was split, seemingly at random, between direct (write_cr4) and using a helper (set/clear_in_cr4). Unfortunately, the set_in_cr4 and clear_in_cr4 helpers also poke at the boot code, which only a small subset of users actually wanted. This patch replaces all cr4 access in functions that don't leave cr4 exactly the way they found it with new helpers cr4_set_bits, cr4_clear_bits, and cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/495a10bdc9e67016b8fd3945700d46cfd5c12c2f.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | Merge branch 'x86/asm' into perf/x86, to avoid conflicts with upcoming patchesIngo Molnar2015-02-04
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * Merge tag 'pr-20150201-x86-entry' of ↵Ingo Molnar2015-02-03
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/luto/linux into x86/asm Pull "x86: Entry cleanups and a bugfix for 3.20" from Andy Lutomirski: " This fixes a bug in the RCU code I added in ist_enter. It also includes the sysret stuff discussed here: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/cover.1421453410.git.luto%40amacapital.net " Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| | * x86_64, entry: Remove the syscall exit audit and schedule optimizationsAndy Lutomirski2015-02-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We used to optimize rescheduling and audit on syscall exit. Now that the full slow path is reasonably fast, remove these optimizations. Syscall exit auditing is now handled exclusively by syscall_trace_leave. This adds something like 10ns to the previously optimized paths on my computer, presumably due mostly to SAVE_REST / RESTORE_REST. I think that we should eventually replace both the syscall and non-paranoid interrupt exit slow paths with a pair of C functions along the lines of the syscall entry hooks. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/22f2aa4a0361707a5cfb1de9d45260b39965dead.1421453410.git.luto@amacapital.net Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
| | * x86_64, entry: Use sysret to return to userspace when possibleAndy Lutomirski2015-02-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The x86_64 entry code currently jumps through complex and inconsistent hoops to try to minimize the impact of syscall exit work. For a true fast-path syscall, almost nothing needs to be done, so returning is just a check for exit work and sysret. For a full slow-path return from a syscall, the C exit hook is invoked if needed and we join the iret path. Using iret to return to userspace is very slow, so the entry code has accumulated various special cases to try to do certain forms of exit work without invoking iret. This is error-prone, since it duplicates assembly code paths, and it's dangerous, since sysret can malfunction in interesting ways if used carelessly. It's also inefficient, since a lot of useful cases aren't optimized and therefore force an iret out of a combination of paranoia and the fact that no one has bothered to write even more asm code to avoid it. I would argue that this approach is backwards. Rather than trying to avoid the iret path, we should instead try to make the iret path fast. Under a specific set of conditions, iret is unnecessary. In particular, if RIP==RCX, RFLAGS==R11, RIP is canonical, RF is not set, and both SS and CS are as expected, then movq 32(%rsp),%rsp;sysret does the same thing as iret. This set of conditions is nearly always satisfied on return from syscalls, and it can even occasionally be satisfied on return from an irq. Even with the careful checks for sysret applicability, this cuts nearly 80ns off of the overhead from syscalls with unoptimized exit work. This includes tracing and context tracking, and any return that invokes KVM's user return notifier. For example, the cost of getpid with CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE=y drops from ~360ns to ~280ns on my computer. This may allow the removal and even eventual conversion to C of a respectable amount of exit asm. This may require further tweaking to give the full benefit on Xen. It may be worthwhile to adjust signal delivery and exec to try hit the sysret path. This does not optimize returns to 32-bit userspace. Making the same optimization for CS == __USER32_CS is conceptually straightforward, but it will require some tedious code to handle the differences between sysretl and sysexitl. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/71428f63e681e1b4aa1a781e3ef7c27f027d1103.1421453410.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
| | * x86, traps: Fix ist_enter from userspaceAndy Lutomirski2015-02-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | context_tracking_user_exit() has no effect if in_interrupt() returns true, so ist_enter() didn't work. Fix it by calling exception_enter(), and thus context_tracking_user_exit(), before incrementing the preempt count. This also adds an assertion that will catch the problem reliably if CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y to help prevent the bug from being reintroduced. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/261ebee6aee55a4724746d0d7024697013c40a08.1422709102.git.luto@amacapital.net Fixes: 959274753857 x86, traps: Track entry into and exit from IST context Reported-and-tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
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