| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age |
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Mark parent directory locks as I_MUTEX_PARENT in the callers of
cachefiles_bury_object() so that lockdep doesn't complain when that invokes
vfs_unlink():
=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
2.6.32-rc6-cachefs #47
---------------------------------------------
kslowd002/3089 is trying to acquire lock:
(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#7){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810bbf72>] vfs_unlink+0x8b/0x128
but task is already holding lock:
(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#7){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa00e4e61>] cachefiles_walk_to_object+0x1b0/0x831 [cachefiles]
other info that might help us debug this:
1 lock held by kslowd002/3089:
#0: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#7){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa00e4e61>] cachefiles_walk_to_object+0x1b0/0x831 [cachefiles]
stack backtrace:
Pid: 3089, comm: kslowd002 Not tainted 2.6.32-rc6-cachefs #47
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8105ad7b>] __lock_acquire+0x1649/0x16e3
[<ffffffff8118170e>] ? inode_has_perm+0x5f/0x61
[<ffffffff8105ae6c>] lock_acquire+0x57/0x6d
[<ffffffff810bbf72>] ? vfs_unlink+0x8b/0x128
[<ffffffff81353ac3>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x292
[<ffffffff810bbf72>] ? vfs_unlink+0x8b/0x128
[<ffffffff8118179e>] ? selinux_inode_permission+0x8e/0x90
[<ffffffff8117e271>] ? security_inode_permission+0x1c/0x1e
[<ffffffff810bb4fb>] ? inode_permission+0x99/0xa5
[<ffffffff810bbf72>] vfs_unlink+0x8b/0x128
[<ffffffff810adb19>] ? kfree+0xed/0xf9
[<ffffffffa00e3f00>] cachefiles_bury_object+0xb6/0x420 [cachefiles]
[<ffffffff81058e21>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[<ffffffffa00e7e24>] ? cachefiles_check_object_xattr+0x233/0x293 [cachefiles]
[<ffffffffa00e51b0>] cachefiles_walk_to_object+0x4ff/0x831 [cachefiles]
[<ffffffff81032238>] ? finish_task_switch+0x0/0xb2
[<ffffffffa00e3429>] cachefiles_lookup_object+0xac/0x12a [cachefiles]
[<ffffffffa00741e9>] fscache_lookup_object+0x1c7/0x214 [fscache]
[<ffffffffa0074fc5>] fscache_object_state_machine+0xa5/0x52d [fscache]
[<ffffffffa00754ac>] fscache_object_slow_work_execute+0x5f/0xa0 [fscache]
[<ffffffff81082093>] slow_work_execute+0x18f/0x2d1
[<ffffffff8108239a>] slow_work_thread+0x1c5/0x308
[<ffffffff8104c0f1>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x34
[<ffffffff810821d5>] ? slow_work_thread+0x0/0x308
[<ffffffff8104be91>] kthread+0x7a/0x82
[<ffffffff8100beda>] child_rip+0xa/0x20
[<ffffffff8100b87c>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30
[<ffffffff8104be17>] ? kthread+0x0/0x82
[<ffffffff8100bed0>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20
Signed-off-by: Daivd Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Handle truncate unlocking the page we're attempting to read from the backing
device before the read has completed.
This was causing reports like the following to occur:
Pid: 4765, comm: kslowd Not tainted 2.6.30.1 #1
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa0331d7a>] ? cachefiles_read_waiter+0xd9/0x147 [cachefiles]
[<ffffffff804b74bd>] ? __wait_on_bit+0x60/0x6f
[<ffffffff8022bbbb>] ? __wake_up_common+0x3f/0x71
[<ffffffff8022cc32>] ? __wake_up+0x30/0x44
[<ffffffff8024a41f>] ? __wake_up_bit+0x28/0x2d
[<ffffffffa003a793>] ? ext3_truncate+0x4d7/0x8ed [ext3]
[<ffffffff80281f90>] ? pagevec_lookup+0x17/0x1f
[<ffffffff8028c2ff>] ? unmap_mapping_range+0x59/0x1ff
[<ffffffff8022cc32>] ? __wake_up+0x30/0x44
[<ffffffff8028e286>] ? vmtruncate+0xc2/0xe2
[<ffffffff802b82cf>] ? inode_setattr+0x22/0x10a
[<ffffffffa003baa5>] ? ext3_setattr+0x17b/0x1e6 [ext3]
[<ffffffff802b853d>] ? notify_change+0x186/0x2c9
[<ffffffffa032d9de>] ? cachefiles_attr_changed+0x133/0x1cd [cachefiles]
[<ffffffffa032df7f>] ? cachefiles_lookup_object+0xcf/0x12a [cachefiles]
[<ffffffffa0318165>] ? fscache_lookup_object+0x110/0x122 [fscache]
[<ffffffffa03188c3>] ? fscache_object_slow_work_execute+0x590/0x6bc
[fscache]
[<ffffffff80278f82>] ? slow_work_thread+0x285/0x43a
[<ffffffff8024a446>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x2e
[<ffffffff80278cfd>] ? slow_work_thread+0x0/0x43a
[<ffffffff8024a317>] ? kthread+0x54/0x81
[<ffffffff8020c93a>] ? child_rip+0xa/0x20
[<ffffffff8024a2c3>] ? kthread+0x0/0x81
[<ffffffff8020c930>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20
CacheFiles: I/O Error: Readpage failed on backing file 200000000000810
FS-Cache: Cache cachefiles stopped due to I/O error
Reported-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reported-by: Duc Le Minh <duclm.vn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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cachefiles_write_page() writes a full page to the backing file for the last
page of the netfs file, even if the netfs file's last page is only a partial
page.
This causes the EOF on the backing file to be extended beyond the EOF of the
netfs, and thus the backing file will be truncated by cachefiles_attr_changed()
called from cachefiles_lookup_object().
So we need to limit the write we make to the backing file on that last page
such that it doesn't push the EOF too far.
Also, if a backing file that has a partial page at the end is expanded, we
discard the partial page and refetch it on the basis that we then have a hole
in the file with invalid data, and should the power go out... A better way to
deal with this could be to record a note that the partial page contains invalid
data until the correct data is written into it.
This isn't a problem for netfs's that discard the whole backing file if the
file size changes (such as NFS).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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FS-Cache objects have an FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_REQUEUE event that can theoretically
be raised to ask the state machine to requeue the object for further processing
before the work function returns to the slow-work facility.
However, fscache_object_work_execute() was clearing that bit before checking
the event mask to see whether the object has any pending events that require it
to be requeued immediately.
Instead, the bit should be cleared after the check and enqueue.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Start processing an object's operations when that object moves into the DYING
state as the object cannot be destroyed until all its outstanding operations
have completed.
Furthermore, make sure that read and allocation operations handle being woken
up on a dead object. Such events are recorded in the Allocs.abt and
Retrvls.abt statistics as viewable through /proc/fs/fscache/stats.
The code for waiting for object activation for the read and allocation
operations is also extracted into its own function as it is much the same in
all cases, differing only in the stats incremented.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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We must make sure that FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP is cleared on lookup failure
(if an object reaches the LC_DYING state), and we should clear it before
clearing FSCACHE_COOKIE_CREATING.
If this doesn't happen then fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup() may hold
allocation and retrieval operations indefinitely until they're interrupted by
signals - which in turn pins the dying object until they go away.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Add a stat counter to count retirement events rather than ordinary release
events (the retire argument to fscache_relinquish_cookie()).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Handle netfs pages that the vmscan algorithm wants to evict from the pagecache
under OOM conditions, but that are waiting for write to the cache. Under these
conditions, vmscan calls the releasepage() function of the netfs, asking if a
page can be discarded.
The problem is typified by the following trace of a stuck process:
kslowd005 D 0000000000000000 0 4253 2 0x00000080
ffff88001b14f370 0000000000000046 ffff880020d0d000 0000000000000007
0000000000000006 0000000000000001 ffff88001b14ffd8 ffff880020d0d2a8
000000000000ddf0 00000000000118c0 00000000000118c0 ffff880020d0d2a8
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa00782d8>] __fscache_wait_on_page_write+0x8b/0xa7 [fscache]
[<ffffffff8104c0f1>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x34
[<ffffffffa0078240>] ? __fscache_check_page_write+0x63/0x70 [fscache]
[<ffffffffa00b671d>] nfs_fscache_release_page+0x4e/0xc4 [nfs]
[<ffffffffa00927f0>] nfs_release_page+0x3c/0x41 [nfs]
[<ffffffff810885d3>] try_to_release_page+0x32/0x3b
[<ffffffff81093203>] shrink_page_list+0x316/0x4ac
[<ffffffff8109372b>] shrink_inactive_list+0x392/0x67c
[<ffffffff813532fa>] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x100/0x10b
[<ffffffff81058df0>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x10c/0x130
[<ffffffff8135330e>] ? mutex_unlock+0x9/0xb
[<ffffffff81093aa2>] shrink_list+0x8d/0x8f
[<ffffffff81093d1c>] shrink_zone+0x278/0x33c
[<ffffffff81052d6c>] ? ktime_get_ts+0xad/0xba
[<ffffffff81094b13>] try_to_free_pages+0x22e/0x392
[<ffffffff81091e24>] ? isolate_pages_global+0x0/0x212
[<ffffffff8108e743>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3dc/0x5cf
[<ffffffff81089529>] grab_cache_page_write_begin+0x65/0xaa
[<ffffffff8110f8c0>] ext3_write_begin+0x78/0x1eb
[<ffffffff81089ec5>] generic_file_buffered_write+0x109/0x28c
[<ffffffff8103cb69>] ? current_fs_time+0x22/0x29
[<ffffffff8108a509>] __generic_file_aio_write+0x350/0x385
[<ffffffff8108a588>] ? generic_file_aio_write+0x4a/0xae
[<ffffffff8108a59e>] generic_file_aio_write+0x60/0xae
[<ffffffff810b2e82>] do_sync_write+0xe3/0x120
[<ffffffff8104c0f1>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x34
[<ffffffff810b18e1>] ? __dentry_open+0x1a5/0x2b8
[<ffffffff810b1a76>] ? dentry_open+0x82/0x89
[<ffffffffa00e693c>] cachefiles_write_page+0x298/0x335 [cachefiles]
[<ffffffffa0077147>] fscache_write_op+0x178/0x2c2 [fscache]
[<ffffffffa0075656>] fscache_op_execute+0x7a/0xd1 [fscache]
[<ffffffff81082093>] slow_work_execute+0x18f/0x2d1
[<ffffffff8108239a>] slow_work_thread+0x1c5/0x308
[<ffffffff8104c0f1>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x34
[<ffffffff810821d5>] ? slow_work_thread+0x0/0x308
[<ffffffff8104be91>] kthread+0x7a/0x82
[<ffffffff8100beda>] child_rip+0xa/0x20
[<ffffffff8100b87c>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30
[<ffffffff8102ef83>] ? tg_shares_up+0x171/0x227
[<ffffffff8104be17>] ? kthread+0x0/0x82
[<ffffffff8100bed0>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20
In the above backtrace, the following is happening:
(1) A page storage operation is being executed by a slow-work thread
(fscache_write_op()).
(2) FS-Cache farms the operation out to the cache to perform
(cachefiles_write_page()).
(3) CacheFiles is then calling Ext3 to perform the actual write, using Ext3's
standard write (do_sync_write()) under KERNEL_DS directly from the netfs
page.
(4) However, for Ext3 to perform the write, it must allocate some memory, in
particular, it must allocate at least one page cache page into which it
can copy the data from the netfs page.
(5) Under OOM conditions, the memory allocator can't immediately come up with
a page, so it uses vmscan to find something to discard
(try_to_free_pages()).
(6) vmscan finds a clean netfs page it might be able to discard (possibly the
one it's trying to write out).
(7) The netfs is called to throw the page away (nfs_release_page()) - but it's
called with __GFP_WAIT, so the netfs decides to wait for the store to
complete (__fscache_wait_on_page_write()).
(8) This blocks a slow-work processing thread - possibly against itself.
The system ends up stuck because it can't write out any netfs pages to the
cache without allocating more memory.
To avoid this, we make FS-Cache cancel some writes that aren't in the middle of
actually being performed. This means that some data won't make it into the
cache this time. To support this, a new FS-Cache function is added
fscache_maybe_release_page() that replaces what the netfs releasepage()
functions used to do with respect to the cache.
The decisions fscache_maybe_release_page() makes are counted and displayed
through /proc/fs/fscache/stats on a line labelled "VmScan". There are four
counters provided: "nos=N" - pages that weren't pending storage; "gon=N" -
pages that were pending storage when we first looked, but weren't by the time
we got the object lock; "bsy=N" - pages that we ignored as they were actively
being written when we looked; and "can=N" - pages that we cancelled the storage
of.
What I'd really like to do is alter the behaviour of the cancellation
heuristics, depending on how necessary it is to expel pages. If there are
plenty of other pages that aren't waiting to be written to the cache that
could be ejected first, then it would be nice to hold up on immediate
cancellation of cache writes - but I don't see a way of doing that.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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FS-Cache doesn't correctly handle the netfs requesting a read from the cache
on an object that failed or was withdrawn by the cache. A trace similar to
the following might be seen:
CacheFiles: Lookup failed error -105
[exe ] unexpected submission OP165afe [OBJ6cac OBJECT_LC_DYING]
[exe ] objstate=OBJECT_LC_DYING [OBJECT_LC_DYING]
[exe ] objflags=0
[exe ] objevent=9 [fffffffffffffffb]
[exe ] ops=0 inp=0 exc=0
Pid: 6970, comm: exe Not tainted 2.6.32-rc6-cachefs #50
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa0076477>] fscache_submit_op+0x3ff/0x45a [fscache]
[<ffffffffa0077997>] __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages+0x187/0x3c4 [fscache]
[<ffffffffa00b6480>] ? nfs_readpage_from_fscache_complete+0x0/0x66 [nfs]
[<ffffffffa00b6388>] __nfs_readpages_from_fscache+0x7e/0x176 [nfs]
[<ffffffff8108e483>] ? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x11c/0x5cf
[<ffffffffa009d796>] nfs_readpages+0x114/0x1d7 [nfs]
[<ffffffff81090314>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x15f/0x1ec
[<ffffffff81090228>] ? __do_page_cache_readahead+0x73/0x1ec
[<ffffffff810903bd>] ra_submit+0x1c/0x20
[<ffffffff810906bb>] ondemand_readahead+0x227/0x23a
[<ffffffff81090762>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x17/0x19
[<ffffffff8108a99e>] generic_file_aio_read+0x236/0x5a0
[<ffffffffa00937bd>] nfs_file_read+0xe4/0xf3 [nfs]
[<ffffffff810b2fa2>] do_sync_read+0xe3/0x120
[<ffffffff81354cc3>] ? _spin_unlock_irq+0x2b/0x31
[<ffffffff8104c0f1>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x34
[<ffffffff811848e5>] ? selinux_file_permission+0x5d/0x10f
[<ffffffff81352bdb>] ? thread_return+0x3e/0x101
[<ffffffff8117d7b0>] ? security_file_permission+0x11/0x13
[<ffffffff810b3b06>] vfs_read+0xaa/0x16f
[<ffffffff81058df0>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x10c/0x130
[<ffffffff810b3c84>] sys_read+0x45/0x6c
[<ffffffff8100ae2b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
The object state might also be OBJECT_DYING or OBJECT_WITHDRAWING.
This should be handled by simply rejecting the new operation with ENOBUFS.
There's no need to log an error for it. Events of this type now appear in the
stats file under Ops:rej.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Don't delete pending pages from the page-store tracking tree, but rather send
them for another write as they've presumably been updated.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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FS-Cache has two structs internally for keeping track of the internal state of
a cached file: the fscache_cookie struct, which represents the netfs's state,
and fscache_object struct, which represents the cache's state. Each has a
pointer that points to the other (when both are in existence), and each has a
spinlock for pointer maintenance.
Since netfs operations approach these structures from the cookie side, they get
the cookie lock first, then the object lock. Cache operations, on the other
hand, approach from the object side, and get the object lock first. It is not
then permitted for a cache operation to get the cookie lock whilst it is
holding the object lock lest deadlock occur; instead, it must do one of two
things:
(1) increment the cookie usage counter, drop the object lock and then get both
locks in order, or
(2) simply hold the object lock as certain parts of the cookie may not be
altered whilst the object lock is held.
It is also not permitted to follow either pointer without holding the lock at
the end you start with. To break the pointers between the cookie and the
object, both locks must be held.
fscache_write_op(), however, violates the locking rules: It attempts to get the
cookie lock without (a) checking that the cookie pointer is a valid pointer,
and (b) holding the object lock to protect the cookie pointer whilst it follows
it. This is so that it can access the pending page store tree without
interference from __fscache_write_page().
This is fixed by splitting the cookie lock, such that the page store tracking
tree is protected by its own lock, and checking that the cookie pointer is
non-NULL before we attempt to follow it whilst holding the object lock.
The new lock is subordinate to both the cookie lock and the object lock, and so
should be taken after those.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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The object-available state in the object processing state machine (as
processed by fscache_object_available()) can't rely on the cookie to be
available because the FSCACHE_COOKIE_CREATING bit may have been cleared by
fscache_obtained_object() prior to the object being put into the
FSCACHE_OBJECT_AVAILABLE state.
Clearing the FSCACHE_COOKIE_CREATING bit on a cookie permits
__fscache_relinquish_cookie() to proceed and detach the cookie from the
object.
To deal with this, we don't dereference object->cookie in
fscache_object_available() if the object has already been detached.
In addition, a couple of assertions are added into fscache_drop_object() to
make sure the object is unbound from the cookie before it gets there.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Permit the operations to retrieve data from the cache or to allocate space in
the cache for future writes to be interrupted whilst they're waiting for
permission for the operation to proceed. Typically this wait occurs whilst the
cache object is being looked up on disk in the background.
If an interruption occurs, and the operation has not yet been given the
go-ahead to run, the operation is dequeued and cancelled, and control returns
to the read operation of the netfs routine with none of the requested pages
having been read or in any way marked as known by the cache.
This means that the initial wait is done interruptibly rather than
uninterruptibly.
In addition, extra stats values are made available to show the number of ops
cancelled and the number of cache space allocations interrupted.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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__fscache_write_page() attempts to load the radix tree preallocation pool for
the CPU it is on before calling radix_tree_insert(), as the insertion must be
done inside a pair of spinlocks.
Use of the preallocation pool, however, is contingent on the radix tree being
initialised without __GFP_WAIT specified. __fscache_acquire_cookie() was
passing GFP_NOFS to INIT_RADIX_TREE() - but that includes __GFP_WAIT.
The solution is to AND out __GFP_WAIT.
Additionally, the banner comment to radix_tree_preload() is altered to make
note of this prerequisite. Possibly there should be a WARN_ON() too.
Without this fix, I have seen the following recursive deadlock caused by
radix_tree_insert() attempting to allocate memory inside the spinlocked
region, which resulted in FS-Cache being called back into to release memory -
which required the spinlock already held.
=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
2.6.32-rc6-cachefs #24
---------------------------------------------
nfsiod/7916 is trying to acquire lock:
(&cookie->lock){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffffa0076872>] __fscache_uncache_page+0xdb/0x160 [fscache]
but task is already holding lock:
(&cookie->lock){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffffa0076acc>] __fscache_write_page+0x15c/0x3f3 [fscache]
other info that might help us debug this:
5 locks held by nfsiod/7916:
#0: (nfsiod){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81048290>] worker_thread+0x19a/0x2e2
#1: (&task->u.tk_work#2){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81048290>] worker_thread+0x19a/0x2e2
#2: (&cookie->lock){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffffa0076acc>] __fscache_write_page+0x15c/0x3f3 [fscache]
#3: (&object->lock#2){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffffa0076b07>] __fscache_write_page+0x197/0x3f3 [fscache]
#4: (&cookie->stores_lock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa0076b0f>] __fscache_write_page+0x19f/0x3f3 [fscache]
stack backtrace:
Pid: 7916, comm: nfsiod Not tainted 2.6.32-rc6-cachefs #24
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8105ac7f>] __lock_acquire+0x1649/0x16e3
[<ffffffff81059ded>] ? __lock_acquire+0x7b7/0x16e3
[<ffffffff8100e27d>] ? dump_trace+0x248/0x257
[<ffffffff8105ad70>] lock_acquire+0x57/0x6d
[<ffffffffa0076872>] ? __fscache_uncache_page+0xdb/0x160 [fscache]
[<ffffffff8135467c>] _spin_lock+0x2c/0x3b
[<ffffffffa0076872>] ? __fscache_uncache_page+0xdb/0x160 [fscache]
[<ffffffffa0076872>] __fscache_uncache_page+0xdb/0x160 [fscache]
[<ffffffffa0077eb7>] ? __fscache_check_page_write+0x0/0x71 [fscache]
[<ffffffffa00b4755>] nfs_fscache_release_page+0x86/0xc4 [nfs]
[<ffffffffa00907f0>] nfs_release_page+0x3c/0x41 [nfs]
[<ffffffff81087ffb>] try_to_release_page+0x32/0x3b
[<ffffffff81092c2b>] shrink_page_list+0x316/0x4ac
[<ffffffff81058a9b>] ? mark_held_locks+0x52/0x70
[<ffffffff8135451b>] ? _spin_unlock_irq+0x2b/0x31
[<ffffffff81093153>] shrink_inactive_list+0x392/0x67c
[<ffffffff81058a9b>] ? mark_held_locks+0x52/0x70
[<ffffffff810934ca>] shrink_list+0x8d/0x8f
[<ffffffff81093744>] shrink_zone+0x278/0x33c
[<ffffffff81052c70>] ? ktime_get_ts+0xad/0xba
[<ffffffff8109453b>] try_to_free_pages+0x22e/0x392
[<ffffffff8109184c>] ? isolate_pages_global+0x0/0x212
[<ffffffff8108e16b>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3dc/0x5cf
[<ffffffff810ae24a>] cache_alloc_refill+0x34d/0x6c1
[<ffffffff811bcf74>] ? radix_tree_node_alloc+0x52/0x5c
[<ffffffff810ae929>] kmem_cache_alloc+0xb2/0x118
[<ffffffff811bcf74>] radix_tree_node_alloc+0x52/0x5c
[<ffffffff811bcfd5>] radix_tree_insert+0x57/0x19c
[<ffffffffa0076b53>] __fscache_write_page+0x1e3/0x3f3 [fscache]
[<ffffffffa00b4248>] __nfs_readpage_to_fscache+0x58/0x11e [nfs]
[<ffffffffa009bb77>] nfs_readpage_release+0x34/0x9b [nfs]
[<ffffffffa009c0d9>] nfs_readpage_release_full+0x32/0x4b [nfs]
[<ffffffffa0006cff>] rpc_release_calldata+0x12/0x14 [sunrpc]
[<ffffffffa0006e2d>] rpc_free_task+0x59/0x61 [sunrpc]
[<ffffffffa0006f03>] rpc_async_release+0x10/0x12 [sunrpc]
[<ffffffff810482e5>] worker_thread+0x1ef/0x2e2
[<ffffffff81048290>] ? worker_thread+0x19a/0x2e2
[<ffffffff81352433>] ? thread_return+0x3e/0x101
[<ffffffffa0006ef3>] ? rpc_async_release+0x0/0x12 [sunrpc]
[<ffffffff8104bff5>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x34
[<ffffffff81058d25>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[<ffffffff810480f6>] ? worker_thread+0x0/0x2e2
[<ffffffff8104bd21>] kthread+0x7a/0x82
[<ffffffff8100beda>] child_rip+0xa/0x20
[<ffffffff8100b87c>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30
[<ffffffff8104c2b9>] ? add_wait_queue+0x15/0x44
[<ffffffff8104bca7>] ? kthread+0x0/0x82
[<ffffffff8100bed0>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Clear the pointers from the fscache_cookie struct to netfs private data after
clearing the pointer to the cookie from the fscache_object struct and
releasing the object lock, rather than before.
This allows the netfs private data pointers to be relied on simply by holding
the object lock, rather than having to hold the cookie lock. This is makes
things simpler as the cookie lock has to be taken before the object lock, but
sometimes the object pointer is all that the code has.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Count entries to and exits from cache operation table functions. Maintain
these as a single counter that's added to or removed from as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Allow the current state of all fscache objects to be dumped by doing:
cat /proc/fs/fscache/objects
By default, all objects and all fields will be shown. This can be restricted
by adding a suitable key to one of the caller's keyrings (such as the session
keyring):
keyctl add user fscache:objlist "<restrictions>" @s
The <restrictions> are:
K Show hexdump of object key (don't show if not given)
A Show hexdump of object aux data (don't show if not given)
And paired restrictions:
C Show objects that have a cookie
c Show objects that don't have a cookie
B Show objects that are busy
b Show objects that aren't busy
W Show objects that have pending writes
w Show objects that don't have pending writes
R Show objects that have outstanding reads
r Show objects that don't have outstanding reads
S Show objects that have slow work queued
s Show objects that don't have slow work queued
If neither side of a restriction pair is given, then both are implied. For
example:
keyctl add user fscache:objlist KB @s
shows objects that are busy, and lists their object keys, but does not dump
their auxiliary data. It also implies "CcWwRrSs", but as 'B' is given, 'b' is
not implied.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Annotate slow-work runqueue proc lines for FS-Cache work items. Objects
include the object ID and the state. Operations include the object ID, the
operation ID and the operation type and state.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Add a function to allow a requeueable work item to sleep till the thread
processing it is needed by the slow-work facility to perform other work.
Sometimes a work item can't progress immediately, but must wait for the
completion of another work item that's currently being processed by another
slow-work thread.
In some circumstances, the waiting item could instead - theoretically - put
itself back on the queue and yield its thread back to the slow-work facility,
thus waiting till it gets processing time again before attempting to progress.
This would allow other work items processing time on that thread.
However, this only works if there is something on the queue for it to queue
behind - otherwise it will just get a thread again immediately, and will end
up cycling between the queue and the thread, eating up valuable CPU time.
So, slow_work_sleep_till_thread_needed() is provided such that an item can put
itself on a wait queue that will wake it up when the event it is actually
interested in occurs, then call this function in lieu of calling schedule().
This function will then sleep until either the item's event occurs or another
work item appears on the queue. If another work item is queued, but the
item's event hasn't occurred, then the work item should requeue itself and
yield the thread back to the slow-work facility by returning.
This can be used by CacheFiles for an object that is being created on one
thread to wait for an object being deleted on another thread where there is
nothing on the queue for the creation to go and wait behind. As soon as an
item appears on the queue that could be given thread time instead, CacheFiles
can stick the creating object back on the queue and return to the slow-work
facility - assuming the object deletion didn't also complete.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Add a function (slow_work_is_queued()) to permit the owner of a work item to
determine if the item is queued or not.
The work item is counted as being queued if it is actually on the queue, not
just if it is pending. If it is executing and pending, then it is not on the
queue, but will rather be put back on the queue when execution finishes.
This permits a caller to quickly work out if it may be able to put another,
dependent work item on the queue behind it, or whether it will have to wait
till that is finished.
This can be used by CacheFiles to work out whether the creation a new object
can be immediately deferred when it has to wait for an old object to be
deleted, or whether a wait must take place. If a wait is necessary, then the
slow-work thread can otherwise get blocked, preventing the deletion from
taking place.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Allow the executing and queued work items to be viewed through a /proc file
for debugging purposes. The contents look something like the following:
THR PID ITEM ADDR FL MARK DESC
=== ===== ================ == ===== ==========
0 3005 ffff880023f52348 a 952ms FSC: OBJ17d3: LOOK
1 3006 ffff880024e33668 2 160ms FSC: OBJ17e5 OP60d3b: Write1/Store fl=2
2 3165 ffff8800296dd180 a 424ms FSC: OBJ17e4: LOOK
3 4089 ffff8800262c8d78 a 212ms FSC: OBJ17ea: CRTN
4 4090 ffff88002792bed8 2 388ms FSC: OBJ17e8 OP60d36: Write1/Store fl=2
5 4092 ffff88002a0ef308 2 388ms FSC: OBJ17e7 OP60d2e: Write1/Store fl=2
6 4094 ffff88002abaf4b8 2 132ms FSC: OBJ17e2 OP60d4e: Write1/Store fl=2
7 4095 ffff88002bb188e0 a 388ms FSC: OBJ17e9: CRTN
vsq - ffff880023d99668 1 308ms FSC: OBJ17e0 OP60f91: Write1/EnQ fl=2
vsq - ffff8800295d1740 1 212ms FSC: OBJ16be OP4d4b6: Write1/EnQ fl=2
vsq - ffff880025ba3308 1 160ms FSC: OBJ179a OP58dec: Write1/EnQ fl=2
vsq - ffff880024ec83e0 1 160ms FSC: OBJ17ae OP599f2: Write1/EnQ fl=2
vsq - ffff880026618e00 1 160ms FSC: OBJ17e6 OP60d33: Write1/EnQ fl=2
vsq - ffff880025a2a4b8 1 132ms FSC: OBJ16a2 OP4d583: Write1/EnQ fl=2
vsq - ffff880023cbe6d8 9 212ms FSC: OBJ17eb: LOOK
vsq - ffff880024d37590 9 212ms FSC: OBJ17ec: LOOK
vsq - ffff880027746cb0 9 212ms FSC: OBJ17ed: LOOK
vsq - ffff880024d37ae8 9 212ms FSC: OBJ17ee: LOOK
vsq - ffff880024d37cb0 9 212ms FSC: OBJ17ef: LOOK
vsq - ffff880025036550 9 212ms FSC: OBJ17f0: LOOK
vsq - ffff8800250368e0 9 212ms FSC: OBJ17f1: LOOK
vsq - ffff880025036aa8 9 212ms FSC: OBJ17f2: LOOK
In the 'THR' column, executing items show the thread they're occupying and
queued threads indicate which queue they're on. 'PID' shows the process ID of
a slow-work thread that's executing something. 'FL' shows the work item flags.
'MARK' indicates how long since an item was queued or began executing. Lastly,
the 'DESC' column permits the owner of an item to give some information.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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This adds support for starting slow work with a delay, similar
to the functionality we have for workqueues.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Add support for cancellation of queued slow work and delayed slow work items.
The cancellation functions will wait for items that are pending or undergoing
execution to be discarded by the slow work facility.
Attempting to enqueue work that is in the process of being cancelled will
result in ECANCELED.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Make the ability for the slow-work facility to take references on a work item
optional as not everyone requires this.
Even the internal slow-work stubs them out, so those can be got rid of too.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Wait for outstanding slow work items belonging to a module to clear when
unregistering that module as a user of the facility. This prevents the put_ref
code of a work item from being taken away before it returns.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq:
[CPUFREQ] Fix stale cpufreq_cpu_governor pointer
[CPUFREQ] Resolve time unit thinko in ondemand/conservative govs
[CPUFREQ] speedstep-ich: fix error caused by 394122ab144dae4b276d74644a2f11c44a60ac5c
[CPUFREQ] Fix use after free on governor restore
[CPUFREQ] acpi-cpufreq: blacklist Intel 0f68: Fix HT detection and put in notification message
[CPUFREQ] powernow-k8: Fix test in get_transition_latency()
[CPUFREQ] longhaul: select Longhaul version 2 for capable CPUs
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Dave,
Attached is an update of my patch against the cpufreq fixes branch.
Before applying the patch I compiled and booted the tree to see if the panic
was still there -- to my surprise it was not. This is because of the conversion
of cpufreq_cpu_governor to a char[].
While the panic is kaput, the problem of stale data continues and my patch is
still valid. It is possible to end up with the wrong governor after hotplug
events because CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR is statically linked to a default,
while the cpu siblings may have had a different governor assigned by a user.
ie) the patch is still needed in order to keep the governors assigned
properly when hotplugging devices
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
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ondemand and conservative governors are messing up time units in the
code path where NO_HZ is not enabled and ignore_nice is set. The walltime
idletime stored is in jiffies and nice time calculation is happening in
microseconds.
The problem was reported and diagnosed by Alexander here.
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=125752550404513&w=2
The patch below fixes this thinko.
Reported-by: Alexander Miller <Miller@fmi.uni-stuttgart.de>
Tested-by: Alexander Miller <Miller@fmi.uni-stuttgart.de>
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
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394122ab144dae4b276d74644a2f11c44a60ac5c
"[CPUFREQ] cpumask: avoid playing with cpus_allowed in speedstep-ich.c"
changed the code to mistakenly pass the current cpu as the "processor"
argument of speedstep_get_frequency(), whereas it should be the type of
the processor.
Addresses http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14340
Based on a patch by Dave Mueller.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
Reported-by: Dave Mueller <dave.mueller@gmx.ch>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
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Currently on governer backup/restore path we storing governor's pointer.
This is wrong because one may unload governor's module after cpu goes
offline. As result use-after-free will take place on restored cpu.
It is not easy to exploit this bug, but still we have to close this
issue ASAP. Issue was introduced by following commit
084f34939424161669467c19280dbcf637730314
##TESTCASE##
#!/bin/sh -x
modprobe acpi_cpufreq
# Any non default governor, in may case it is "ondemand"
modprobe cpufreq_ondemand
echo ondemand > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_governor
rmmod acpi_cpufreq
rmmod cpufreq_ondemand
modprobe acpi_cpufreq # << use-after-free here.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
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notification message
Removing the SMT/HT check, since the Errata doesn't mention
Hyper-Threading.
Adding in a printk, so that the user knows why acpi-cpufreq refuses to
load. Also, once system is blacklisted, don't repeat checks to see if
blacklisted. This also causes the message to only be printed once,
rather than for each CPU.
Signed-off-by: John L. Villalovos <john.l.villalovos@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
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Not makes it a bool before the comparison.
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
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There is a typo in the longhaul detection code so only Longhaul v1 or Longhaul v3
is selected. The Longhaul v2 is not selected even for CPUs which are capable of.
Tested on PCChips Giga Pro board. Frequency changes work and the Longhaul v2
detects that the board is not capable of changing CPU voltage.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
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Doing the strcmp return value as
signed char __res = *cs - *ct;
is wrong for two reasons. The subtraction can overflow because __res
doesn't use a type big enough. Moreover the compared bytes should be
interpreted as unsigned char as specified by POSIX.
The same problem is fixed in strncmp.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/agp-2.6
* 'agp-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/agp-2.6:
agp/intel-agp: Set dma_mask for capable chipsets before agp_add_bridge()
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We should set this before calling agp_add_bridge() so that it's done
before we map the scratch page too.
This should probably fix the regression reported as k.o. bug #14627.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6:
ima: replace GFP_KERNEL with GFP_NOFS
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While running fsstress tests on the NFSv4 mounted ext3 and ext4
filesystem, the following call trace was generated on the nfs
server machine.
Replace GFP_KERNEL with GFP_NOFS in ima_iint_insert() to avoid a
potential deadlock.
=================================
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
2.6.31-31.el6.x86_64 #1
---------------------------------
inconsistent {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} -> {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} usage.
kswapd2/75 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
(jbd2_handle){+.+.?.}, at: [<ffffffff811edd5e>] jbd2_journal_start+0xfe/0x13f
{RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} state was registered at:
[<ffffffff81091e40>] mark_held_locks+0x65/0x99
[<ffffffff81091f31>] lockdep_trace_alloc+0xbd/0xf5
[<ffffffff81126fdd>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x40/0x185
[<ffffffff812344d7>] ima_iint_insert+0x3d/0xf1
[<ffffffff812345b0>] ima_inode_alloc+0x25/0x44
[<ffffffff811484ac>] inode_init_always+0xec/0x271
[<ffffffff81148682>] alloc_inode+0x51/0xa1
[<ffffffff81148700>] new_inode+0x2e/0x94
[<ffffffff811b2f08>] ext4_new_inode+0xb8/0xdc9
[<ffffffff811be611>] ext4_create+0xcf/0x175
[<ffffffff8113e2cd>] vfs_create+0x82/0xb8
[<ffffffff8113f337>] do_filp_open+0x32c/0x9ee
[<ffffffff811309b9>] do_sys_open+0x6c/0x12c
[<ffffffff81130adc>] sys_open+0x2e/0x44
[<ffffffff81011e42>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
irq event stamp: 90371
hardirqs last enabled at (90371): [<ffffffff8112708d>]
kmem_cache_alloc+0xf0/0x185
hardirqs last disabled at (90370): [<ffffffff81127026>]
kmem_cache_alloc+0x89/0x185
softirqs last enabled at (89492): [<ffffffff81068ecf>]
__do_softirq+0x1bf/0x1eb
softirqs last disabled at (89477): [<ffffffff8101312c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
2 locks held by kswapd2/75:
#0: (shrinker_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff810f98ba>] shrink_slab+0x44/0x177
#1: (&type->s_umount_key#25){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff811450ba>]
Reported-by: Muni P. Beerakam <mbeeraka@in.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Amit K. Arora <amitarora@in.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap-2.6
* 'omap-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap-2.6:
OMAP: cs should be positive in gpmc_cs_free()
omap: fix unlikely(x) < y
omap3: clock: Fixed dpll3_m2x2 rate calculation
omap3: clock: Fix the DPLL freqsel computations
omap: Fix keymap for zoom2 according to matrix keypad framwork
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The index `cs' is signed, test whether it is negative before we release
gpmc_cs_mem[cs].
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The closing parenthesis was not in the right location.
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Current calculation does not take into account any changes to M2 divisor, and
thus when we change VDD2 OPP, dpll3_m2x2 rate does not change. Fixed by
re-routing dpll3_m2x2 parent to dpll3_m2.
Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <tero.kristo@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
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Fix the freqsel value computation. Use n instead of (n+1)
The formula in the TRM uses a zero-based N, hence the (n+1); however
at this point in the clock34xx.c code, N is one-based.
Hayati Bayrakdar <h-bayrakdar@ti.com> and Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com> helped
track down this bug.
Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
[paul@pwsan.com: modified commit message]
Cc: Hayati Bayrakdar <h-bayrakdar@ti.com>
Cc: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
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Interpretation of 'row' and 'col' got reversed in matrix keymap
framework. Also last element '0', present in keymap array, is no
more needed.
Correcting zoom2 keyboard keymap accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Vimal Singh <vimalsingh@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
ASoC: tlv320aic23 fix rate selection
ASoC: OMAP3 Pandora: update for TWL4030 codec changes
ASoC: Modifying the license string GPLv2 for OMAP3 EVM
ALSA: hda - Fix quirk for VAIO type G
ALSA: usb - Quirk to disable master volume control in PCM2702
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Fix the ordering of sr_valid_mask array.
The lower bit of the index represents USB
not bosr.
Reported-by: Anuj Aggarwal <anuj.aggarwal@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Troy Kisky <troy.kisky@boundarydevices.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
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A while ago TWL4030 had it's playback stream name changed, but
pandora needs it for it's playback path. Update to correct stream
name so that playback works again.
Also mark VIBRA output as not connected.
Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
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Correcting the license string from GPLv2 -> GPL v2.
Found the problem while building OMAP3 ASoC driver as
module.
Signed-off-by: Anuj Aggarwal <anuj.aggarwal@ti.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
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