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-rw-r--r--tools/perf/builtin-lock.c678
1 files changed, 678 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-lock.c b/tools/perf/builtin-lock.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fb9ab2ad3f92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-lock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,678 @@
1#include "builtin.h"
2#include "perf.h"
3
4#include "util/util.h"
5#include "util/cache.h"
6#include "util/symbol.h"
7#include "util/thread.h"
8#include "util/header.h"
9
10#include "util/parse-options.h"
11#include "util/trace-event.h"
12
13#include "util/debug.h"
14#include "util/session.h"
15
16#include <sys/types.h>
17#include <sys/prctl.h>
18#include <semaphore.h>
19#include <pthread.h>
20#include <math.h>
21#include <limits.h>
22
23#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/hash.h>
25
26/* based on kernel/lockdep.c */
27#define LOCKHASH_BITS 12
28#define LOCKHASH_SIZE (1UL << LOCKHASH_BITS)
29
30static struct list_head lockhash_table[LOCKHASH_SIZE];
31
32#define __lockhashfn(key) hash_long((unsigned long)key, LOCKHASH_BITS)
33#define lockhashentry(key) (lockhash_table + __lockhashfn((key)))
34
35#define LOCK_STATE_UNLOCKED 0 /* initial state */
36#define LOCK_STATE_LOCKED 1
37
38struct lock_stat {
39 struct list_head hash_entry;
40 struct rb_node rb; /* used for sorting */
41
42 /*
43 * FIXME: raw_field_value() returns unsigned long long,
44 * so address of lockdep_map should be dealed as 64bit.
45 * Is there more better solution?
46 */
47 void *addr; /* address of lockdep_map, used as ID */
48 char *name; /* for strcpy(), we cannot use const */
49
50 int state;
51 u64 prev_event_time; /* timestamp of previous event */
52
53 unsigned int nr_acquired;
54 unsigned int nr_acquire;
55 unsigned int nr_contended;
56 unsigned int nr_release;
57
58 /* these times are in nano sec. */
59 u64 wait_time_total;
60 u64 wait_time_min;
61 u64 wait_time_max;
62};
63
64/* build simple key function one is bigger than two */
65#define SINGLE_KEY(member) \
66 static int lock_stat_key_ ## member(struct lock_stat *one, \
67 struct lock_stat *two) \
68 { \
69 return one->member > two->member; \
70 }
71
72SINGLE_KEY(nr_acquired)
73SINGLE_KEY(nr_contended)
74SINGLE_KEY(wait_time_total)
75SINGLE_KEY(wait_time_min)
76SINGLE_KEY(wait_time_max)
77
78struct lock_key {
79 /*
80 * name: the value for specify by user
81 * this should be simpler than raw name of member
82 * e.g. nr_acquired -> acquired, wait_time_total -> wait_total
83 */
84 const char *name;
85 int (*key)(struct lock_stat*, struct lock_stat*);
86};
87
88static const char *sort_key = "acquired";
89
90static int (*compare)(struct lock_stat *, struct lock_stat *);
91
92static struct rb_root result; /* place to store sorted data */
93
94#define DEF_KEY_LOCK(name, fn_suffix) \
95 { #name, lock_stat_key_ ## fn_suffix }
96struct lock_key keys[] = {
97 DEF_KEY_LOCK(acquired, nr_acquired),
98 DEF_KEY_LOCK(contended, nr_contended),
99 DEF_KEY_LOCK(wait_total, wait_time_total),
100 DEF_KEY_LOCK(wait_min, wait_time_min),
101 DEF_KEY_LOCK(wait_max, wait_time_max),
102
103 /* extra comparisons much complicated should be here */
104
105 { NULL, NULL }
106};
107
108static void select_key(void)
109{
110 int i;
111
112 for (i = 0; keys[i].name; i++) {
113 if (!strcmp(keys[i].name, sort_key)) {
114 compare = keys[i].key;
115 return;
116 }
117 }
118
119 die("Unknown compare key:%s\n", sort_key);
120}
121
122static void insert_to_result(struct lock_stat *st,
123 int (*bigger)(struct lock_stat *, struct lock_stat *))
124{
125 struct rb_node **rb = &result.rb_node;
126 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
127 struct lock_stat *p;
128
129 while (*rb) {
130 p = container_of(*rb, struct lock_stat, rb);
131 parent = *rb;
132
133 if (bigger(st, p))
134 rb = &(*rb)->rb_left;
135 else
136 rb = &(*rb)->rb_right;
137 }
138
139 rb_link_node(&st->rb, parent, rb);
140 rb_insert_color(&st->rb, &result);
141}
142
143/* returns left most element of result, and erase it */
144static struct lock_stat *pop_from_result(void)
145{
146 struct rb_node *node = result.rb_node;
147
148 if (!node)
149 return NULL;
150
151 while (node->rb_left)
152 node = node->rb_left;
153
154 rb_erase(node, &result);
155 return container_of(node, struct lock_stat, rb);
156}
157
158static struct lock_stat *lock_stat_findnew(void *addr, const char *name)
159{
160 struct list_head *entry = lockhashentry(addr);
161 struct lock_stat *ret, *new;
162
163 list_for_each_entry(ret, entry, hash_entry) {
164 if (ret->addr == addr)
165 return ret;
166 }
167
168 new = zalloc(sizeof(struct lock_stat));
169 if (!new)
170 goto alloc_failed;
171
172 new->addr = addr;
173 new->name = zalloc(sizeof(char) * strlen(name) + 1);
174 if (!new->name)
175 goto alloc_failed;
176 strcpy(new->name, name);
177
178 /* LOCK_STATE_UNLOCKED == 0 isn't guaranteed forever */
179 new->state = LOCK_STATE_UNLOCKED;
180 new->wait_time_min = ULLONG_MAX;
181
182 list_add(&new->hash_entry, entry);
183 return new;
184
185alloc_failed:
186 die("memory allocation failed\n");
187}
188
189static char const *input_name = "perf.data";
190
191static int profile_cpu = -1;
192
193struct raw_event_sample {
194 u32 size;
195 char data[0];
196};
197
198struct trace_acquire_event {
199 void *addr;
200 const char *name;
201};
202
203struct trace_acquired_event {
204 void *addr;
205 const char *name;
206};
207
208struct trace_contended_event {
209 void *addr;
210 const char *name;
211};
212
213struct trace_release_event {
214 void *addr;
215 const char *name;
216};
217
218struct trace_lock_handler {
219 void (*acquire_event)(struct trace_acquire_event *,
220 struct event *,
221 int cpu,
222 u64 timestamp,
223 struct thread *thread);
224
225 void (*acquired_event)(struct trace_acquired_event *,
226 struct event *,
227 int cpu,
228 u64 timestamp,
229 struct thread *thread);
230
231 void (*contended_event)(struct trace_contended_event *,
232 struct event *,
233 int cpu,
234 u64 timestamp,
235 struct thread *thread);
236
237 void (*release_event)(struct trace_release_event *,
238 struct event *,
239 int cpu,
240 u64 timestamp,
241 struct thread *thread);
242};
243
244static void
245report_lock_acquire_event(struct trace_acquire_event *acquire_event,
246 struct event *__event __used,
247 int cpu __used,
248 u64 timestamp,
249 struct thread *thread __used)
250{
251 struct lock_stat *st;
252
253 st = lock_stat_findnew(acquire_event->addr, acquire_event->name);
254
255 switch (st->state) {
256 case LOCK_STATE_UNLOCKED:
257 break;
258 case LOCK_STATE_LOCKED:
259 break;
260 default:
261 BUG_ON(1);
262 break;
263 }
264
265 st->prev_event_time = timestamp;
266}
267
268static void
269report_lock_acquired_event(struct trace_acquired_event *acquired_event,
270 struct event *__event __used,
271 int cpu __used,
272 u64 timestamp,
273 struct thread *thread __used)
274{
275 struct lock_stat *st;
276
277 st = lock_stat_findnew(acquired_event->addr, acquired_event->name);
278
279 switch (st->state) {
280 case LOCK_STATE_UNLOCKED:
281 st->state = LOCK_STATE_LOCKED;
282 st->nr_acquired++;
283 break;
284 case LOCK_STATE_LOCKED:
285 break;
286 default:
287 BUG_ON(1);
288 break;
289 }
290
291 st->prev_event_time = timestamp;
292}
293
294static void
295report_lock_contended_event(struct trace_contended_event *contended_event,
296 struct event *__event __used,
297 int cpu __used,
298 u64 timestamp,
299 struct thread *thread __used)
300{
301 struct lock_stat *st;
302
303 st = lock_stat_findnew(contended_event->addr, contended_event->name);
304
305 switch (st->state) {
306 case LOCK_STATE_UNLOCKED:
307 break;
308 case LOCK_STATE_LOCKED:
309 st->nr_contended++;
310 break;
311 default:
312 BUG_ON(1);
313 break;
314 }
315
316 st->prev_event_time = timestamp;
317}
318
319static void
320report_lock_release_event(struct trace_release_event *release_event,
321 struct event *__event __used,
322 int cpu __used,
323 u64 timestamp,
324 struct thread *thread __used)
325{
326 struct lock_stat *st;
327 u64 hold_time;
328
329 st = lock_stat_findnew(release_event->addr, release_event->name);
330
331 switch (st->state) {
332 case LOCK_STATE_UNLOCKED:
333 break;
334 case LOCK_STATE_LOCKED:
335 st->state = LOCK_STATE_UNLOCKED;
336 hold_time = timestamp - st->prev_event_time;
337
338 if (timestamp < st->prev_event_time) {
339 /* terribly, this can happen... */
340 goto end;
341 }
342
343 if (st->wait_time_min > hold_time)
344 st->wait_time_min = hold_time;
345 if (st->wait_time_max < hold_time)
346 st->wait_time_max = hold_time;
347 st->wait_time_total += hold_time;
348
349 st->nr_release++;
350 break;
351 default:
352 BUG_ON(1);
353 break;
354 }
355
356end:
357 st->prev_event_time = timestamp;
358}
359
360/* lock oriented handlers */
361/* TODO: handlers for CPU oriented, thread oriented */
362static struct trace_lock_handler report_lock_ops = {
363 .acquire_event = report_lock_acquire_event,
364 .acquired_event = report_lock_acquired_event,
365 .contended_event = report_lock_contended_event,
366 .release_event = report_lock_release_event,
367};
368
369static struct trace_lock_handler *trace_handler;
370
371static void
372process_lock_acquire_event(void *data,
373 struct event *event __used,
374 int cpu __used,
375 u64 timestamp __used,
376 struct thread *thread __used)
377{
378 struct trace_acquire_event acquire_event;
379 u64 tmp; /* this is required for casting... */
380
381 tmp = raw_field_value(event, "lockdep_addr", data);
382 memcpy(&acquire_event.addr, &tmp, sizeof(void *));
383 acquire_event.name = (char *)raw_field_ptr(event, "name", data);
384
385 if (trace_handler->acquire_event)
386 trace_handler->acquire_event(&acquire_event, event, cpu, timestamp, thread);
387}
388
389static void
390process_lock_acquired_event(void *data,
391 struct event *event __used,
392 int cpu __used,
393 u64 timestamp __used,
394 struct thread *thread __used)
395{
396 struct trace_acquired_event acquired_event;
397 u64 tmp; /* this is required for casting... */
398
399 tmp = raw_field_value(event, "lockdep_addr", data);
400 memcpy(&acquired_event.addr, &tmp, sizeof(void *));
401 acquired_event.name = (char *)raw_field_ptr(event, "name", data);
402
403 if (trace_handler->acquire_event)
404 trace_handler->acquired_event(&acquired_event, event, cpu, timestamp, thread);
405}
406
407static void
408process_lock_contended_event(void *data,
409 struct event *event __used,
410 int cpu __used,
411 u64 timestamp __used,
412 struct thread *thread __used)
413{
414 struct trace_contended_event contended_event;
415 u64 tmp; /* this is required for casting... */
416
417 tmp = raw_field_value(event, "lockdep_addr", data);
418 memcpy(&contended_event.addr, &tmp, sizeof(void *));
419 contended_event.name = (char *)raw_field_ptr(event, "name", data);
420
421 if (trace_handler->acquire_event)
422 trace_handler->contended_event(&contended_event, event, cpu, timestamp, thread);
423}
424
425static void
426process_lock_release_event(void *data,
427 struct event *event __used,
428 int cpu __used,
429 u64 timestamp __used,
430 struct thread *thread __used)
431{
432 struct trace_release_event release_event;
433 u64 tmp; /* this is required for casting... */
434
435 tmp = raw_field_value(event, "lockdep_addr", data);
436 memcpy(&release_event.addr, &tmp, sizeof(void *));
437 release_event.name = (char *)raw_field_ptr(event, "name", data);
438
439 if (trace_handler->acquire_event)
440 trace_handler->release_event(&release_event, event, cpu, timestamp, thread);
441}
442
443static void
444process_raw_event(void *data, int cpu,
445 u64 timestamp, struct thread *thread)
446{
447 struct event *event;
448 int type;
449
450 type = trace_parse_common_type(data);
451 event = trace_find_event(type);
452
453 if (!strcmp(event->name, "lock_acquire"))
454 process_lock_acquire_event(data, event, cpu, timestamp, thread);
455 if (!strcmp(event->name, "lock_acquired"))
456 process_lock_acquired_event(data, event, cpu, timestamp, thread);
457 if (!strcmp(event->name, "lock_contended"))
458 process_lock_contended_event(data, event, cpu, timestamp, thread);
459 if (!strcmp(event->name, "lock_release"))
460 process_lock_release_event(data, event, cpu, timestamp, thread);
461}
462
463static int process_sample_event(event_t *event, struct perf_session *session)
464{
465 struct thread *thread;
466 struct sample_data data;
467
468 bzero(&data, sizeof(struct sample_data));
469 event__parse_sample(event, session->sample_type, &data);
470 thread = perf_session__findnew(session, data.pid);
471
472 if (thread == NULL) {
473 pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
474 event->header.type);
475 return -1;
476 }
477
478 dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid);
479
480 if (profile_cpu != -1 && profile_cpu != (int) data.cpu)
481 return 0;
482
483 process_raw_event(data.raw_data, data.cpu, data.time, thread);
484
485 return 0;
486}
487
488/* TODO: various way to print, coloring, nano or milli sec */
489static void print_result(void)
490{
491 struct lock_stat *st;
492 char cut_name[20];
493
494 printf("%18s ", "ID");
495 printf("%20s ", "Name");
496 printf("%10s ", "acquired");
497 printf("%10s ", "contended");
498
499 printf("%15s ", "total wait (ns)");
500 printf("%15s ", "max wait (ns)");
501 printf("%15s ", "min wait (ns)");
502
503 printf("\n\n");
504
505 while ((st = pop_from_result())) {
506 bzero(cut_name, 20);
507
508 printf("%p ", st->addr);
509
510 if (strlen(st->name) < 16) {
511 /* output raw name */
512 printf("%20s ", st->name);
513 } else {
514 strncpy(cut_name, st->name, 16);
515 cut_name[16] = '.';
516 cut_name[17] = '.';
517 cut_name[18] = '.';
518 cut_name[19] = '\0';
519 /* cut off name for saving output style */
520 printf("%20s ", cut_name);
521 }
522
523 printf("%10u ", st->nr_acquired);
524 printf("%10u ", st->nr_contended);
525
526 printf("%15llu ", st->wait_time_total);
527 printf("%15llu ", st->wait_time_max);
528 printf("%15llu ", st->wait_time_min == ULLONG_MAX ?
529 0 : st->wait_time_min);
530 printf("\n");
531 }
532}
533
534static void dump_map(void)
535{
536 unsigned int i;
537 struct lock_stat *st;
538
539 for (i = 0; i < LOCKHASH_SIZE; i++) {
540 list_for_each_entry(st, &lockhash_table[i], hash_entry) {
541 printf("%p: %s\n", st->addr, st->name);
542 }
543 }
544}
545
546static struct perf_event_ops eops = {
547 .sample = process_sample_event,
548 .comm = event__process_comm,
549};
550
551static struct perf_session *session;
552
553static int read_events(void)
554{
555 session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
556 if (!session)
557 die("Initializing perf session failed\n");
558
559 return perf_session__process_events(session, &eops);
560}
561
562static void sort_result(void)
563{
564 unsigned int i;
565 struct lock_stat *st;
566
567 for (i = 0; i < LOCKHASH_SIZE; i++) {
568 list_for_each_entry(st, &lockhash_table[i], hash_entry) {
569 insert_to_result(st, compare);
570 }
571 }
572}
573
574static void __cmd_report(void)
575{
576 setup_pager();
577 select_key();
578 read_events();
579 sort_result();
580 print_result();
581}
582
583static const char * const report_usage[] = {
584 "perf lock report [<options>]",
585 NULL
586};
587
588static const struct option report_options[] = {
589 OPT_STRING('k', "key", &sort_key, "acquired",
590 "key for sorting"),
591 /* TODO: type */
592 OPT_END()
593};
594
595static const char * const lock_usage[] = {
596 "perf lock [<options>] {record|trace|report}",
597 NULL
598};
599
600static const struct option lock_options[] = {
601 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
602 OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
603 OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace, "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
604 OPT_END()
605};
606
607static const char *record_args[] = {
608 "record",
609 "-a",
610 "-R",
611 "-M",
612 "-f",
613 "-m", "1024",
614 "-c", "1",
615 "-e", "lock:lock_acquire:r",
616 "-e", "lock:lock_acquired:r",
617 "-e", "lock:lock_contended:r",
618 "-e", "lock:lock_release:r",
619};
620
621static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
622{
623 unsigned int rec_argc, i, j;
624 const char **rec_argv;
625
626 rec_argc = ARRAY_SIZE(record_args) + argc - 1;
627 rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));
628
629 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(record_args); i++)
630 rec_argv[i] = strdup(record_args[i]);
631
632 for (j = 1; j < (unsigned int)argc; j++, i++)
633 rec_argv[i] = argv[j];
634
635 BUG_ON(i != rec_argc);
636
637 return cmd_record(i, rec_argv, NULL);
638}
639
640int cmd_lock(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
641{
642 unsigned int i;
643
644 symbol__init();
645 for (i = 0; i < LOCKHASH_SIZE; i++)
646 INIT_LIST_HEAD(lockhash_table + i);
647
648 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, lock_options, lock_usage,
649 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
650 if (!argc)
651 usage_with_options(lock_usage, lock_options);
652
653 if (!strncmp(argv[0], "rec", 3)) {
654 return __cmd_record(argc, argv);
655 } else if (!strncmp(argv[0], "report", 6)) {
656 trace_handler = &report_lock_ops;
657 if (argc) {
658 argc = parse_options(argc, argv,
659 report_options, report_usage, 0);
660 if (argc)
661 usage_with_options(report_usage, report_options);
662 }
663 __cmd_report();
664 } else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "trace")) {
665 /* Aliased to 'perf trace' */
666 return cmd_trace(argc, argv, prefix);
667 } else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "map")) {
668 /* recycling report_lock_ops */
669 trace_handler = &report_lock_ops;
670 setup_pager();
671 read_events();
672 dump_map();
673 } else {
674 usage_with_options(lock_usage, lock_options);
675 }
676
677 return 0;
678}