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-rw-r--r--sound/usb/clock.c311
1 files changed, 311 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/usb/clock.c b/sound/usb/clock.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b7aadd614c70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/clock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
1/*
2 * Clock domain and sample rate management functions
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 *
18 */
19
20#include <linux/bitops.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/list.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/string.h>
25#include <linux/usb.h>
26#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27#include <linux/mutex.h>
28#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
29#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
30
31#include <sound/core.h>
32#include <sound/info.h>
33#include <sound/pcm.h>
34#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
35#include <sound/initval.h>
36
37#include "usbaudio.h"
38#include "card.h"
39#include "midi.h"
40#include "mixer.h"
41#include "proc.h"
42#include "quirks.h"
43#include "endpoint.h"
44#include "helper.h"
45#include "debug.h"
46#include "pcm.h"
47#include "urb.h"
48#include "format.h"
49
50static struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *
51 snd_usb_find_clock_source(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface,
52 int clock_id)
53{
54 struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *cs = NULL;
55
56 while ((cs = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra,
57 ctrl_iface->extralen,
58 cs, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE))) {
59 if (cs->bClockID == clock_id)
60 return cs;
61 }
62
63 return NULL;
64}
65
66static struct uac_clock_selector_descriptor *
67 snd_usb_find_clock_selector(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface,
68 int clock_id)
69{
70 struct uac_clock_selector_descriptor *cs = NULL;
71
72 while ((cs = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra,
73 ctrl_iface->extralen,
74 cs, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR))) {
75 if (cs->bClockID == clock_id)
76 return cs;
77 }
78
79 return NULL;
80}
81
82static struct uac_clock_multiplier_descriptor *
83 snd_usb_find_clock_multiplier(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface,
84 int clock_id)
85{
86 struct uac_clock_multiplier_descriptor *cs = NULL;
87
88 while ((cs = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra,
89 ctrl_iface->extralen,
90 cs, UAC2_CLOCK_MULTIPLIER))) {
91 if (cs->bClockID == clock_id)
92 return cs;
93 }
94
95 return NULL;
96}
97
98static int uac_clock_selector_get_val(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int selector_id)
99{
100 unsigned char buf;
101 int ret;
102
103 ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0),
104 UAC2_CS_CUR,
105 USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
106 UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR << 8, selector_id << 8,
107 &buf, sizeof(buf), 1000);
108
109 if (ret < 0)
110 return ret;
111
112 return buf;
113}
114
115static bool uac_clock_source_is_valid(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int source_id)
116{
117 int err;
118 unsigned char data;
119 struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
120
121 err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
122 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
123 UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID << 8, source_id << 8,
124 &data, sizeof(data), 1000);
125
126 if (err < 0) {
127 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%s(): cannot get clock validity for id %d\n",
128 __func__, source_id);
129 return err;
130 }
131
132 return !!data;
133}
134
135/* Try to find the clock source ID of a given clock entity */
136
137static int __uac_clock_find_source(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
138 struct usb_host_interface *host_iface,
139 int entity_id, unsigned long *visited)
140{
141 struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *source;
142 struct uac_clock_selector_descriptor *selector;
143 struct uac_clock_multiplier_descriptor *multiplier;
144
145 entity_id &= 0xff;
146
147 if (test_and_set_bit(entity_id, visited)) {
148 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING
149 "%s(): recursive clock topology detected, id %d.\n",
150 __func__, entity_id);
151 return -EINVAL;
152 }
153
154 /* first, see if the ID we're looking for is a clock source already */
155 source = snd_usb_find_clock_source(host_iface, entity_id);
156 if (source)
157 return source->bClockID;
158
159 selector = snd_usb_find_clock_selector(host_iface, entity_id);
160 if (selector) {
161 int ret;
162
163 /* the entity ID we are looking for is a selector.
164 * find out what it currently selects */
165 ret = uac_clock_selector_get_val(chip, selector->bClockID);
166 if (ret < 0)
167 return ret;
168
169 if (ret > selector->bNrInPins || ret < 1) {
170 printk(KERN_ERR
171 "%s(): selector reported illegal value, id %d, ret %d\n",
172 __func__, selector->bClockID, ret);
173
174 return -EINVAL;
175 }
176
177 return __uac_clock_find_source(chip, host_iface,
178 selector->baCSourceID[ret-1],
179 visited);
180 }
181
182 /* FIXME: multipliers only act as pass-thru element for now */
183 multiplier = snd_usb_find_clock_multiplier(host_iface, entity_id);
184 if (multiplier)
185 return __uac_clock_find_source(chip, host_iface,
186 multiplier->bCSourceID, visited);
187
188 return -EINVAL;
189}
190
191int snd_usb_clock_find_source(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
192 struct usb_host_interface *host_iface,
193 int entity_id)
194{
195 DECLARE_BITMAP(visited, 256);
196 memset(visited, 0, sizeof(visited));
197 return __uac_clock_find_source(chip, host_iface, entity_id, visited);
198}
199
200static int set_sample_rate_v1(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
201 struct usb_host_interface *alts,
202 struct audioformat *fmt, int rate)
203{
204 struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
205 unsigned int ep;
206 unsigned char data[3];
207 int err, crate;
208
209 ep = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress;
210
211 /* if endpoint doesn't have sampling rate control, bail out */
212 if (!(fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE)) {
213 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%d:%d:%d: endpoint lacks sample rate attribute bit, cannot set.\n",
214 dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting);
215 return 0;
216 }
217
218 data[0] = rate;
219 data[1] = rate >> 8;
220 data[2] = rate >> 16;
221 if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR,
222 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
223 UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE << 8, ep,
224 data, sizeof(data), 1000)) < 0) {
225 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: cannot set freq %d to ep %#x\n",
226 dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, rate, ep);
227 return err;
228 }
229
230 if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_GET_CUR,
231 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN,
232 UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE << 8, ep,
233 data, sizeof(data), 1000)) < 0) {
234 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%d:%d:%d: cannot get freq at ep %#x\n",
235 dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, ep);
236 return 0; /* some devices don't support reading */
237 }
238
239 crate = data[0] | (data[1] << 8) | (data[2] << 16);
240 if (crate != rate) {
241 snd_printd(KERN_WARNING "current rate %d is different from the runtime rate %d\n", crate, rate);
242 // runtime->rate = crate;
243 }
244
245 return 0;
246}
247
248static int set_sample_rate_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
249 struct usb_host_interface *alts,
250 struct audioformat *fmt, int rate)
251{
252 struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
253 unsigned char data[4];
254 int err, crate;
255 int clock = snd_usb_clock_find_source(chip, chip->ctrl_intf, fmt->clock);
256
257 if (clock < 0)
258 return clock;
259
260 if (!uac_clock_source_is_valid(chip, clock)) {
261 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: clock source %d is not valid, cannot use\n",
262 dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, clock);
263 return -ENXIO;
264 }
265
266 data[0] = rate;
267 data[1] = rate >> 8;
268 data[2] = rate >> 16;
269 data[3] = rate >> 24;
270 if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
271 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
272 UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ << 8, clock << 8,
273 data, sizeof(data), 1000)) < 0) {
274 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: cannot set freq %d (v2)\n",
275 dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, rate);
276 return err;
277 }
278
279 if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
280 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
281 UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ << 8, clock << 8,
282 data, sizeof(data), 1000)) < 0) {
283 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%d:%d:%d: cannot get freq (v2)\n",
284 dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting);
285 return err;
286 }
287
288 crate = data[0] | (data[1] << 8) | (data[2] << 16) | (data[3] << 24);
289 if (crate != rate)
290 snd_printd(KERN_WARNING "current rate %d is different from the runtime rate %d\n", crate, rate);
291
292 return 0;
293}
294
295int snd_usb_init_sample_rate(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
296 struct usb_host_interface *alts,
297 struct audioformat *fmt, int rate)
298{
299 struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
300
301 switch (altsd->bInterfaceProtocol) {
302 case UAC_VERSION_1:
303 return set_sample_rate_v1(chip, iface, alts, fmt, rate);
304
305 case UAC_VERSION_2:
306 return set_sample_rate_v2(chip, iface, alts, fmt, rate);
307 }
308
309 return -EINVAL;
310}
311