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-rw-r--r--sound/usb/clock.c315
1 files changed, 315 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/usb/clock.c b/sound/usb/clock.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b5855114667e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/clock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
1/*
2 * Clock domain and sample rate management functions
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 *
18 */
19
20#include <linux/bitops.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/list.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/string.h>
25#include <linux/usb.h>
26#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27#include <linux/mutex.h>
28#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
29#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
30
31#include <sound/core.h>
32#include <sound/info.h>
33#include <sound/pcm.h>
34#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
35#include <sound/initval.h>
36
37#include "usbaudio.h"
38#include "card.h"
39#include "midi.h"
40#include "mixer.h"
41#include "proc.h"
42#include "quirks.h"
43#include "endpoint.h"
44#include "helper.h"
45#include "debug.h"
46#include "pcm.h"
47#include "urb.h"
48#include "format.h"
49
50static struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *
51 snd_usb_find_clock_source(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface,
52 int clock_id)
53{
54 struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *cs = NULL;
55
56 while ((cs = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra,
57 ctrl_iface->extralen,
58 cs, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE))) {
59 if (cs->bClockID == clock_id)
60 return cs;
61 }
62
63 return NULL;
64}
65
66static struct uac_clock_selector_descriptor *
67 snd_usb_find_clock_selector(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface,
68 int clock_id)
69{
70 struct uac_clock_selector_descriptor *cs = NULL;
71
72 while ((cs = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra,
73 ctrl_iface->extralen,
74 cs, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR))) {
75 if (cs->bClockID == clock_id)
76 return cs;
77 }
78
79 return NULL;
80}
81
82static struct uac_clock_multiplier_descriptor *
83 snd_usb_find_clock_multiplier(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface,
84 int clock_id)
85{
86 struct uac_clock_multiplier_descriptor *cs = NULL;
87
88 while ((cs = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra,
89 ctrl_iface->extralen,
90 cs, UAC2_CLOCK_MULTIPLIER))) {
91 if (cs->bClockID == clock_id)
92 return cs;
93 }
94
95 return NULL;
96}
97
98static int uac_clock_selector_get_val(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int selector_id)
99{
100 unsigned char buf;
101 int ret;
102
103 ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0),
104 UAC2_CS_CUR,
105 USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
106 UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR << 8,
107 snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (selector_id << 8),
108 &buf, sizeof(buf), 1000);
109
110 if (ret < 0)
111 return ret;
112
113 return buf;
114}
115
116static bool uac_clock_source_is_valid(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int source_id)
117{
118 int err;
119 unsigned char data;
120 struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
121
122 err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
123 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
124 UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID << 8,
125 snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (source_id << 8),
126 &data, sizeof(data), 1000);
127
128 if (err < 0) {
129 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%s(): cannot get clock validity for id %d\n",
130 __func__, source_id);
131 return err;
132 }
133
134 return !!data;
135}
136
137/* Try to find the clock source ID of a given clock entity */
138
139static int __uac_clock_find_source(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
140 struct usb_host_interface *host_iface,
141 int entity_id, unsigned long *visited)
142{
143 struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *source;
144 struct uac_clock_selector_descriptor *selector;
145 struct uac_clock_multiplier_descriptor *multiplier;
146
147 entity_id &= 0xff;
148
149 if (test_and_set_bit(entity_id, visited)) {
150 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING
151 "%s(): recursive clock topology detected, id %d.\n",
152 __func__, entity_id);
153 return -EINVAL;
154 }
155
156 /* first, see if the ID we're looking for is a clock source already */
157 source = snd_usb_find_clock_source(host_iface, entity_id);
158 if (source)
159 return source->bClockID;
160
161 selector = snd_usb_find_clock_selector(host_iface, entity_id);
162 if (selector) {
163 int ret;
164
165 /* the entity ID we are looking for is a selector.
166 * find out what it currently selects */
167 ret = uac_clock_selector_get_val(chip, selector->bClockID);
168 if (ret < 0)
169 return ret;
170
171 if (ret > selector->bNrInPins || ret < 1) {
172 printk(KERN_ERR
173 "%s(): selector reported illegal value, id %d, ret %d\n",
174 __func__, selector->bClockID, ret);
175
176 return -EINVAL;
177 }
178
179 return __uac_clock_find_source(chip, host_iface,
180 selector->baCSourceID[ret-1],
181 visited);
182 }
183
184 /* FIXME: multipliers only act as pass-thru element for now */
185 multiplier = snd_usb_find_clock_multiplier(host_iface, entity_id);
186 if (multiplier)
187 return __uac_clock_find_source(chip, host_iface,
188 multiplier->bCSourceID, visited);
189
190 return -EINVAL;
191}
192
193int snd_usb_clock_find_source(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
194 struct usb_host_interface *host_iface,
195 int entity_id)
196{
197 DECLARE_BITMAP(visited, 256);
198 memset(visited, 0, sizeof(visited));
199 return __uac_clock_find_source(chip, host_iface, entity_id, visited);
200}
201
202static int set_sample_rate_v1(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
203 struct usb_host_interface *alts,
204 struct audioformat *fmt, int rate)
205{
206 struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
207 unsigned int ep;
208 unsigned char data[3];
209 int err, crate;
210
211 ep = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress;
212
213 /* if endpoint doesn't have sampling rate control, bail out */
214 if (!(fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE)) {
215 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%d:%d:%d: endpoint lacks sample rate attribute bit, cannot set.\n",
216 dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting);
217 return 0;
218 }
219
220 data[0] = rate;
221 data[1] = rate >> 8;
222 data[2] = rate >> 16;
223 if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR,
224 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
225 UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE << 8, ep,
226 data, sizeof(data), 1000)) < 0) {
227 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: cannot set freq %d to ep %#x\n",
228 dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, rate, ep);
229 return err;
230 }
231
232 if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_GET_CUR,
233 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_IN,
234 UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE << 8, ep,
235 data, sizeof(data), 1000)) < 0) {
236 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%d:%d:%d: cannot get freq at ep %#x\n",
237 dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, ep);
238 return 0; /* some devices don't support reading */
239 }
240
241 crate = data[0] | (data[1] << 8) | (data[2] << 16);
242 if (crate != rate) {
243 snd_printd(KERN_WARNING "current rate %d is different from the runtime rate %d\n", crate, rate);
244 // runtime->rate = crate;
245 }
246
247 return 0;
248}
249
250static int set_sample_rate_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
251 struct usb_host_interface *alts,
252 struct audioformat *fmt, int rate)
253{
254 struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
255 unsigned char data[4];
256 int err, crate;
257 int clock = snd_usb_clock_find_source(chip, chip->ctrl_intf, fmt->clock);
258
259 if (clock < 0)
260 return clock;
261
262 if (!uac_clock_source_is_valid(chip, clock)) {
263 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: clock source %d is not valid, cannot use\n",
264 dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, clock);
265 return -ENXIO;
266 }
267
268 data[0] = rate;
269 data[1] = rate >> 8;
270 data[2] = rate >> 16;
271 data[3] = rate >> 24;
272 if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
273 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
274 UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ << 8,
275 snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (clock << 8),
276 data, sizeof(data), 1000)) < 0) {
277 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: cannot set freq %d (v2)\n",
278 dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, rate);
279 return err;
280 }
281
282 if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
283 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
284 UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ << 8,
285 snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (clock << 8),
286 data, sizeof(data), 1000)) < 0) {
287 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%d:%d:%d: cannot get freq (v2)\n",
288 dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting);
289 return err;
290 }
291
292 crate = data[0] | (data[1] << 8) | (data[2] << 16) | (data[3] << 24);
293 if (crate != rate)
294 snd_printd(KERN_WARNING "current rate %d is different from the runtime rate %d\n", crate, rate);
295
296 return 0;
297}
298
299int snd_usb_init_sample_rate(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
300 struct usb_host_interface *alts,
301 struct audioformat *fmt, int rate)
302{
303 struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
304
305 switch (altsd->bInterfaceProtocol) {
306 case UAC_VERSION_1:
307 return set_sample_rate_v1(chip, iface, alts, fmt, rate);
308
309 case UAC_VERSION_2:
310 return set_sample_rate_v2(chip, iface, alts, fmt, rate);
311 }
312
313 return -EINVAL;
314}
315