42 files changed, 363 insertions, 180 deletions

diff --git a/sound/core/Kconfig b/sound/core/Kconfig
index d1e800b9866d..48cf45cfd0b7 100644
--- a/sound/core/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/core/Kconfig
@@ -99,6 +99,18 @@ config SND_RTCTIMER
           To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
           will be called snd-rtctimer.
 
+config SND_SEQ_RTCTIMER_DEFAULT
+        bool "Use RTC as default sequencer timer"
+        depends on SND_RTCTIMER && SND_SEQUENCER
+        default y
+        help
+          Say Y here to use the RTC timer as the default sequencer
+          timer.  This is strongly recommended because it ensures
+          precise MIDI timing even when the system timer runs at less
+          than 1000 Hz.
+
+          If in doubt, say Y.
+
 config SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
         bool "Verbose printk"
         depends on SND
@@ -128,6 +140,6 @@ config SND_DEBUG_DETECT
           Say Y here to enable extra-verbose log messages printed when
           detecting devices.
 
-config SND_GENERIC_PM
+config SND_GENERIC_DRIVER
         bool
         depends on SND
diff --git a/sound/core/control.c b/sound/core/control.c
index 227f3cf02771..736edf358e05 100644
--- a/sound/core/control.c
+++ b/sound/core/control.c
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ static int snd_ctl_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
                 err = -EFAULT;
                 goto __error2;
         }
-        ctl = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*ctl), GFP_KERNEL);
+        ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctl), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (ctl == NULL) {
                 err = -ENOMEM;
                 goto __error;
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ void snd_ctl_notify(snd_card_t *card, unsigned int mask, snd_ctl_elem_id_t *id)
                                 goto _found;
                         }
                 }
-                ev = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*ev), GFP_ATOMIC);
+                ev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ev), GFP_ATOMIC);
                 if (ev) {
                         ev->id = *id;
                         ev->mask = mask;
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ snd_kcontrol_t *snd_ctl_new(snd_kcontrol_t * control, unsigned int access)
         
         snd_runtime_check(control != NULL, return NULL);
         snd_runtime_check(control->count > 0, return NULL);
-        kctl = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*kctl) + sizeof(snd_kcontrol_volatile_t) * control->count, GFP_KERNEL);
+        kctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*kctl) + sizeof(snd_kcontrol_volatile_t) * control->count, GFP_KERNEL);
         if (kctl == NULL)
                 return NULL;
         *kctl = *control;
@@ -521,7 +521,7 @@ static int snd_ctl_card_info(snd_card_t * card, snd_ctl_file_t * ctl,
 {
         snd_ctl_card_info_t *info;
 
-        info = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
+        info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (! info)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         down_read(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
@@ -929,7 +929,7 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_add(snd_ctl_file_t *file, snd_ctl_elem_info_t *info, int
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
         private_size *= info->count;
-        ue = kcalloc(1, sizeof(struct user_element) + private_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+        ue = kzalloc(sizeof(struct user_element) + private_size, GFP_KERNEL);
         if (ue == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         ue->info = *info;
@@ -1185,7 +1185,7 @@ static int _snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn, struct list_head *
 {
         snd_kctl_ioctl_t *pn;
 
-        pn = kcalloc(1, sizeof(snd_kctl_ioctl_t), GFP_KERNEL);
+        pn = kzalloc(sizeof(snd_kctl_ioctl_t), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (pn == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         pn->fioctl = fcn;
diff --git a/sound/core/control_compat.c b/sound/core/control_compat.c
index 7fdabea4bfc8..207c7de5129c 100644
--- a/sound/core/control_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/control_compat.c
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_info_compat(snd_ctl_file_t *ctl, struct sndrv_ctl_elem_i
         struct sndrv_ctl_elem_info *data;
         int err;
 
-        data = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+        data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (! data)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_read_user_compat(snd_card_t *card,
         struct sndrv_ctl_elem_value *data;
         int err, type, count;
 
-        data = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+        data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (data == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_write_user_compat(snd_ctl_file_t *file,
         struct sndrv_ctl_elem_value *data;
         int err, type, count;
 
-        data = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+        data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (data == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_add_compat(snd_ctl_file_t *file,
         struct sndrv_ctl_elem_info *data;
         int err;
 
-        data = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+        data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (! data)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
diff --git a/sound/core/device.c b/sound/core/device.c
index ca00ad7740c9..1f509f56e60c 100644
--- a/sound/core/device.c
+++ b/sound/core/device.c
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ int snd_device_new(snd_card_t *card, snd_device_type_t type,
         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
         snd_assert(device_data != NULL, return -ENXIO);
         snd_assert(ops != NULL, return -ENXIO);
-        dev = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (dev == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         dev->card = card;
diff --git a/sound/core/hwdep.c b/sound/core/hwdep.c
index 997dd41c584e..9383f1294fb5 100644
--- a/sound/core/hwdep.c
+++ b/sound/core/hwdep.c
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ int snd_hwdep_new(snd_card_t * card, char *id, int device, snd_hwdep_t ** rhwdep
         snd_assert(rhwdep != NULL, return -EINVAL);
         *rhwdep = NULL;
         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
-        hwdep = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*hwdep), GFP_KERNEL);
+        hwdep = kzalloc(sizeof(*hwdep), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (hwdep == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         hwdep->card = card;
diff --git a/sound/core/info.c b/sound/core/info.c
index 7f8bdf7b0058..37024d68a26e 100644
--- a/sound/core/info.c
+++ b/sound/core/info.c
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ static int snd_info_entry_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
                         goto __error;
                 }
         }
-        data = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+        data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (data == NULL) {
                 err = -ENOMEM;
                 goto __error;
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ static int snd_info_entry_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
         switch (entry->content) {
         case SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT:
                 if (mode == O_RDONLY || mode == O_RDWR) {
-                        buffer = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
+                        buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
                         if (buffer == NULL) {
                                 kfree(data);
                                 err = -ENOMEM;
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ static int snd_info_entry_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
                         data->rbuffer = buffer;
                 }
                 if (mode == O_WRONLY || mode == O_RDWR) {
-                        buffer = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
+                        buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
                         if (buffer == NULL) {
                                 if (mode == O_RDWR) {
                                         vfree(data->rbuffer->buffer);
@@ -752,7 +752,7 @@ char *snd_info_get_str(char *dest, char *src, int len)
 static snd_info_entry_t *snd_info_create_entry(const char *name)
 {
         snd_info_entry_t *entry;
-        entry = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+        entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (entry == NULL)
                 return NULL;
         entry->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
diff --git a/sound/core/init.c b/sound/core/init.c
index d72f58f450ce..a5702014a704 100644
--- a/sound/core/init.c
+++ b/sound/core/init.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ snd_card_t *snd_card_new(int idx, const char *xid,
 
         if (extra_size < 0)
                 extra_size = 0;
-        card = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*card) + extra_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+        card = kzalloc(sizeof(*card) + extra_size, GFP_KERNEL);
         if (card == NULL)
                 return NULL;
         if (xid) {
@@ -226,8 +226,10 @@ int snd_card_disconnect(snd_card_t * card)
         return 0;       
 }
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_PM)
-static void snd_generic_device_unregister(struct snd_generic_device *dev);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_DRIVER
+static void snd_generic_device_unregister(snd_card_t *card);
+#else
+#define snd_generic_device_unregister(x) /*NOP*/
 #endif
 
 /**
@@ -253,14 +255,7 @@ int snd_card_free(snd_card_t * card)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
         wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_PM
-        if (card->pm_dev) {
-                snd_generic_device_unregister(card->pm_dev);
-                card->pm_dev = NULL;
-        }
-#endif
 #endif
-
         /* wait, until all devices are ready for the free operation */
         wait_event(card->shutdown_sleep, card->files == NULL);
 
@@ -288,6 +283,7 @@ int snd_card_free(snd_card_t * card)
                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "unable to free card info\n");
                 /* Not fatal error */
         }
+        snd_generic_device_unregister(card);
         while (card->s_f_ops) {
                 s_f_ops = card->s_f_ops;
                 card->s_f_ops = s_f_ops->next;
@@ -665,6 +661,96 @@ int snd_card_file_remove(snd_card_t *card, struct file *file)
         return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_DRIVER
+/*
+ * generic device without a proper bus using platform_device
+ * (e.g. ISA)
+ */
+struct snd_generic_device {
+        struct platform_device pdev;
+        snd_card_t *card;
+};
+
+#define get_snd_generic_card(dev)       container_of(to_platform_device(dev), struct snd_generic_device, pdev)->card
+
+#define SND_GENERIC_NAME        "snd_generic"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int snd_generic_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, u32 level);
+static int snd_generic_resume(struct device *dev, u32 level);
+#endif
+
+/* initialized in sound.c */
+struct device_driver snd_generic_driver = {
+        .name           = SND_GENERIC_NAME,
+        .bus            = &platform_bus_type,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+        .suspend        = snd_generic_suspend,
+        .resume         = snd_generic_resume,
+#endif
+};
+
+void snd_generic_device_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+}
+
+static int snd_generic_device_register(snd_card_t *card)
+{
+        struct snd_generic_device *dev;
+        int err;
+
+        if (card->generic_dev)
+                return 0; /* already registered */
+
+        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (! dev) {
+                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't allocate generic_device\n");
+                return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+
+        dev->pdev.name = SND_GENERIC_NAME;
+        dev->pdev.id = card->number;
+        dev->pdev.dev.release = snd_generic_device_release;
+        dev->card = card;
+        if ((err = platform_device_register(&dev->pdev)) < 0) {
+                kfree(dev);
+                return err;
+        }
+        card->generic_dev = dev;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_generic_device_unregister(snd_card_t *card)
+{
+        struct snd_generic_device *dev = card->generic_dev;
+        if (dev) {
+                platform_device_unregister(&dev->pdev);
+                kfree(dev);
+                card->generic_dev = NULL;
+        }
+}
+
+/**
+ * snd_card_set_generic_dev - assign the generic device to the card
+ * @card: soundcard structure
+ *
+ * Assigns a generic device to the card.  This function is provided as the
+ * last resort, for devices without any proper bus.  Thus this won't override
+ * the device already assigned to the card.
+ * 
+ * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code.
+ */
+int snd_card_set_generic_dev(snd_card_t *card)
+{
+        int err;
+        if ((err = snd_generic_device_register(card)) < 0)
+                return err;
+        if (! card->dev)
+                snd_card_set_dev(card, &card->generic_dev->pdev.dev);
+        return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_DRIVER */
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 /**
  *  snd_power_wait - wait until the power-state is changed.
@@ -730,75 +816,7 @@ int snd_card_set_pm_callback(snd_card_t *card,
         return 0;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_PM
-/*
- * use platform_device for generic power-management without a proper bus
- * (e.g. ISA)
- */
-struct snd_generic_device {
-        struct platform_device pdev;
-        snd_card_t *card;
-};
-
-#define get_snd_generic_card(dev)       container_of(to_platform_device(dev), struct snd_generic_device, pdev)->card
-
-#define SND_GENERIC_NAME        "snd_generic_pm"
-
-static int snd_generic_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, u32 level);
-static int snd_generic_resume(struct device *dev, u32 level);
-
-static struct device_driver snd_generic_driver = {
-        .name           = SND_GENERIC_NAME,
-        .bus            = &platform_bus_type,
-        .suspend        = snd_generic_suspend,
-        .resume         = snd_generic_resume,
-};
-
-static int generic_driver_registered;
-
-static void generic_driver_unregister(void)
-{
-        if (generic_driver_registered) {
-                generic_driver_registered--;
-                if (! generic_driver_registered)
-                        driver_unregister(&snd_generic_driver);
-        }
-}
-
-static struct snd_generic_device *snd_generic_device_register(snd_card_t *card)
-{
-        struct snd_generic_device *dev;
-
-        if (! generic_driver_registered) {
-                if (driver_register(&snd_generic_driver) < 0)
-                        return NULL;
-        }
-        generic_driver_registered++;
-
-        dev = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
-        if (! dev) {
-                generic_driver_unregister();
-                return NULL;
-        }
-
-        dev->pdev.name = SND_GENERIC_NAME;
-        dev->pdev.id = card->number;
-        dev->card = card;
-        if (platform_device_register(&dev->pdev) < 0) {
-                kfree(dev);
-                generic_driver_unregister();
-                return NULL;
-        }
-        return dev;
-}
-
-static void snd_generic_device_unregister(struct snd_generic_device *dev)
-{
-        platform_device_unregister(&dev->pdev);
-        kfree(dev);
-        generic_driver_unregister();
-}
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_DRIVER
 /* suspend/resume callbacks for snd_generic platform device */
 static int snd_generic_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, u32 level)
 {
@@ -846,13 +864,12 @@ int snd_card_set_generic_pm_callback(snd_card_t *card,
                                  int (*resume)(snd_card_t *),
                                  void *private_data)
 {
-        card->pm_dev = snd_generic_device_register(card);
-        if (! card->pm_dev)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-        snd_card_set_pm_callback(card, suspend, resume, private_data);
-        return 0;
+        int err;
+        if ((err = snd_generic_device_register(card)) < 0)
+                return err;
+        return snd_card_set_pm_callback(card, suspend, resume, private_data);
 }
-#endif /* CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_PM */
+#endif /* CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_DRIVER */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 int snd_card_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state)
diff --git a/sound/core/memalloc.c b/sound/core/memalloc.c
index 39a54a415528..91124ddbdda9 100644
--- a/sound/core/memalloc.c
+++ b/sound/core/memalloc.c
@@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ static int snd_mem_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
 
                 alloced = 0;
                 pci = NULL;
-                while ((pci = pci_find_device(vendor, device, pci)) != NULL) {
+                while ((pci = pci_get_device(vendor, device, pci)) != NULL) {
                         if (mask > 0 && mask < 0xffffffff) {
                                 if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, mask) < 0 ||
                                     pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, mask) < 0) {
@@ -604,6 +604,7 @@ static int snd_mem_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
                                 if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
                                                         size, &dmab) < 0) {
                                         printk(KERN_ERR "snd-page-alloc: cannot allocate buffer pages (size = %d)\n", size);
+                                        pci_dev_put(pci);
                                         return (int)count;
                                 }
                                 snd_dma_reserve_buf(&dmab, snd_dma_pci_buf_id(pci));
diff --git a/sound/core/memory.c b/sound/core/memory.c
index 291b4769bde3..8fa888fc53a0 100644
--- a/sound/core/memory.c
+++ b/sound/core/memory.c
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ int __exit snd_memory_info_done(void)
 int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count)
 {
 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(CONFIG_SPARC32)
-        return copy_to_user(dst, (const void*)src, count) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+        return copy_to_user(dst, (const void __force*)src, count) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 #else
         char buf[256];
         while (count) {
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size
 int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count)
 {
 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(CONFIG_SPARC32)
-        return copy_from_user((void*)dst, src, count) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+        return copy_from_user((void __force *)dst, src, count) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 #else
         char buf[256];
         while (count) {
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c b/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
index 98fc0766f885..69e1059112d1 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ static int snd_mixer_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
         err = snd_card_file_add(card, file);
         if (err < 0)
                 return err;
-        fmixer = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*fmixer), GFP_KERNEL);
+        fmixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*fmixer), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (fmixer == NULL) {
                 snd_card_file_remove(card, file);
                 return -ENOMEM;
@@ -517,8 +517,8 @@ static void snd_mixer_oss_get_volume1_vol(snd_mixer_oss_file_t *fmixer,
                 up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
                 return;
         }
-        uinfo = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*uinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
-        uctl = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*uctl), GFP_KERNEL);
+        uinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*uinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
+        uctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*uctl), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (uinfo == NULL || uctl == NULL)
                 goto __unalloc;
         snd_runtime_check(!kctl->info(kctl, uinfo), goto __unalloc);
@@ -551,8 +551,8 @@ static void snd_mixer_oss_get_volume1_sw(snd_mixer_oss_file_t *fmixer,
                 up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
                 return;
         }
-        uinfo = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*uinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
-        uctl = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*uctl), GFP_KERNEL);
+        uinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*uinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
+        uctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*uctl), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (uinfo == NULL || uctl == NULL)
                 goto __unalloc;
         snd_runtime_check(!kctl->info(kctl, uinfo), goto __unalloc);
@@ -612,8 +612,8 @@ static void snd_mixer_oss_put_volume1_vol(snd_mixer_oss_file_t *fmixer,
         down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
         if ((kctl = snd_ctl_find_numid(card, numid)) == NULL)
                 return;
-        uinfo = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*uinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
-        uctl = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*uctl), GFP_KERNEL);
+        uinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*uinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
+        uctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*uctl), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (uinfo == NULL || uctl == NULL)
                 goto __unalloc;
         snd_runtime_check(!kctl->info(kctl, uinfo), goto __unalloc);
@@ -649,8 +649,8 @@ static void snd_mixer_oss_put_volume1_sw(snd_mixer_oss_file_t *fmixer,
                 up_read(&fmixer->card->controls_rwsem);
                 return;
         }
-        uinfo = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*uinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
-        uctl = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*uctl), GFP_KERNEL);
+        uinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*uinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
+        uctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*uctl), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (uinfo == NULL || uctl == NULL)
                 goto __unalloc;
         snd_runtime_check(!kctl->info(kctl, uinfo), goto __unalloc);
@@ -768,8 +768,8 @@ static int snd_mixer_oss_get_recsrc2(snd_mixer_oss_file_t *fmixer, unsigned int
         snd_ctl_elem_value_t *uctl;
         int err, idx;
         
-        uinfo = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*uinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
-        uctl = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*uctl), GFP_KERNEL);
+        uinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*uinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
+        uctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*uctl), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (uinfo == NULL || uctl == NULL) {
                 err = -ENOMEM;
                 goto __unlock;
@@ -813,8 +813,8 @@ static int snd_mixer_oss_put_recsrc2(snd_mixer_oss_file_t *fmixer, unsigned int
         int err;
         unsigned int idx;
 
-        uinfo = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*uinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
-        uctl = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*uctl), GFP_KERNEL);
+        uinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*uinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
+        uctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*uctl), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (uinfo == NULL || uctl == NULL) {
                 err = -ENOMEM;
                 goto __unlock;
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
index a13bd7bb4c9f..842c28b2ed55 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
@@ -850,7 +850,9 @@ static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, const char __u
                                         return xfer > 0 ? xfer : -EAGAIN;
                         }
                 } else {
-                        tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, (const char *)buf, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
+                        tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream,
+                                                 (const char __force *)buf,
+                                                 runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
                         if (tmp <= 0)
                                 return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
                         runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
@@ -926,7 +928,8 @@ static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, char __user *bu
                         xfer += tmp;
                         runtime->oss.buffer_used -= tmp;
                 } else {
-                        tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char *)buf, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
+                        tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char __force *)buf,
+                                                runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
                         if (tmp <= 0)
                                 return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
                         runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
@@ -1540,7 +1543,11 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(snd_pcm_oss_file_t *pcm_oss_file, int stream, str
         } else {
                 delay = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
                 if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
-                        info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
+                        snd_pcm_oss_setup_t *setup = substream->oss.setup;
+                        if (setup && setup->buggyptr)
+                                info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
+                        else
+                                info.blocks = (delay + fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
                         info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes - delay) & INT_MAX;
                 } else {
                         delay += fixup;
@@ -1733,7 +1740,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file *file,
         snd_assert(rpcm_oss_file != NULL, return -EINVAL);
         *rpcm_oss_file = NULL;
 
-        pcm_oss_file = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
+        pcm_oss_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (pcm_oss_file == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -2347,6 +2354,8 @@ static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(snd_info_entry_t *entry,
                                 template.partialfrag = 1;
                         } else if (!strcmp(str, "no-silence")) {
                                 template.nosilence = 1;
+                        } else if (!strcmp(str, "buggy-ptr")) {
+                                template.buggyptr = 1;
                         }
                 } while (*str);
                 if (setup == NULL) {
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.c b/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.c
index 6430410c6c04..fc23373c000d 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.c
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ int snd_pcm_plugin_build(snd_pcm_plug_t *plug,
         
         snd_assert(plug != NULL, return -ENXIO);
         snd_assert(src_format != NULL && dst_format != NULL, return -ENXIO);
-        plugin = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*plugin) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
+        plugin = kzalloc(sizeof(*plugin) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
         if (plugin == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         plugin->name = name;
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm.c b/sound/core/pcm.c
index 9f4c9209b271..1be470e942ef 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm.c
@@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ int snd_pcm_new_stream(snd_pcm_t *pcm, int stream, int substream_count)
         }
         prev = NULL;
         for (idx = 0, prev = NULL; idx < substream_count; idx++) {
-                substream = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
+                substream = kzalloc(sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
                 if (substream == NULL)
                         return -ENOMEM;
                 substream->pcm = pcm;
@@ -657,7 +657,7 @@ int snd_pcm_new(snd_card_t * card, char *id, int device,
         snd_assert(rpcm != NULL, return -EINVAL);
         *rpcm = NULL;
         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
-        pcm = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
+        pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (pcm == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         pcm->card = card;
@@ -795,7 +795,7 @@ int snd_pcm_open_substream(snd_pcm_t *pcm, int stream,
         if (substream == NULL)
                 return -EAGAIN;
 
-        runtime = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
+        runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (runtime == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_lib.c b/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
index 0082914a7e33..0503980c23d9 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
@@ -524,6 +524,9 @@ void snd_interval_mul(const snd_interval_t *a, const snd_interval_t *b, snd_inte
 
 /**
  * snd_interval_div - refine the interval value with division
+ * @a: dividend
+ * @b: divisor
+ * @c: quotient
  *
  * c = a / b
  *
@@ -555,7 +558,11 @@ void snd_interval_div(const snd_interval_t *a, const snd_interval_t *b, snd_inte
 
 /**
  * snd_interval_muldivk - refine the interval value
- *
+ * @a: dividend 1
+ * @b: dividend 2
+ * @k: divisor (as integer)
+ * @c: result
+  *
  * c = a * b / k
  *
  * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
@@ -582,6 +589,10 @@ void snd_interval_muldivk(const snd_interval_t *a, const snd_interval_t *b,
 
 /**
  * snd_interval_mulkdiv - refine the interval value
+ * @a: dividend 1
+ * @k: dividend 2 (as integer)
+ * @b: divisor
+ * @c: result
  *
  * c = a * k / b
  *
@@ -618,6 +629,11 @@ void snd_interval_mulkdiv(const snd_interval_t *a, unsigned int k,
 
 /**
  * snd_interval_ratnum - refine the interval value
+ * @i: interval to refine
+ * @rats_count: number of ratnum_t 
+ * @rats: ratnum_t array
+ * @nump: pointer to store the resultant numerator
+ * @denp: pointer to store the resultant denominator
  *
  * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
  */
@@ -715,6 +731,11 @@ int snd_interval_ratnum(snd_interval_t *i,
 
 /**
  * snd_interval_ratden - refine the interval value
+ * @i: interval to refine
+ * @rats_count: number of ratden_t
+ * @rats: ratden_t array
+ * @nump: pointer to store the resultant numerator
+ * @denp: pointer to store the resultant denominator
  *
  * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed.
  */
@@ -936,6 +957,11 @@ int snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, unsigned int cond,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask
+ * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
+ * @var: hw_params variable to apply the mask
+ * @mask: the bitmap mask
+ *
+ * Apply the constraint of the given bitmap mask to a mask parameter.
  */
 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
                                u_int32_t mask)
@@ -951,6 +977,11 @@ int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t va
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64
+ * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
+ * @var: hw_params variable to apply the mask
+ * @mask: the 64bit bitmap mask
+ *
+ * Apply the constraint of the given bitmap mask to a mask parameter.
  */
 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
                                  u_int64_t mask)
@@ -967,6 +998,10 @@ int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer
+ * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
+ * @var: hw_params variable to apply the integer constraint
+ *
+ * Apply the constraint of integer to an interval parameter.
  */
 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
 {
@@ -976,6 +1011,12 @@ int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax
+ * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
+ * @var: hw_params variable to apply the range
+ * @min: the minimal value
+ * @max: the maximal value
+ * 
+ * Apply the min/max range constraint to an interval parameter.
  */
 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
                                  unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
@@ -999,6 +1040,12 @@ static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_list(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list
+ * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
+ * @cond: condition bits
+ * @var: hw_params variable to apply the list constraint
+ * @l: list
+ * 
+ * Apply the list of constraints to an interval parameter.
  */
 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime,
                                unsigned int cond,
@@ -1027,6 +1074,10 @@ static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratnums(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums
+ * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
+ * @cond: condition bits
+ * @var: hw_params variable to apply the ratnums constraint
+ * @r: ratnums_t constriants
  */
 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, 
                                   unsigned int cond,
@@ -1054,6 +1105,10 @@ static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratdens(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens
+ * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
+ * @cond: condition bits
+ * @var: hw_params variable to apply the ratdens constraint
+ * @r: ratdens_t constriants
  */
 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, 
                                   unsigned int cond,
@@ -1079,6 +1134,10 @@ static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_msbits(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits
+ * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
+ * @cond: condition bits
+ * @width: sample bits width
+ * @msbits: msbits width
  */
 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, 
                                  unsigned int cond,
@@ -1101,6 +1160,10 @@ static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_step(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step
+ * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
+ * @cond: condition bits
+ * @var: hw_params variable to apply the step constraint
+ * @step: step size
  */
 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime,
                                unsigned int cond,
@@ -1126,6 +1189,9 @@ static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_pow2(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2
+ * @runtime: PCM runtime instance
+ * @cond: condition bits
+ * @var: hw_params variable to apply the power-of-2 constraint
  */
 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime,
                                unsigned int cond,
@@ -1162,7 +1228,7 @@ static void _snd_pcm_hw_param_any(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 }
 
 #if 0
-/**
+/*
  * snd_pcm_hw_param_any
  */
 int snd_pcm_hw_param_any(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
@@ -1185,7 +1251,7 @@ void _snd_pcm_hw_params_any(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params)
 }
 
 #if 0
-/**
+/*
  * snd_pcm_hw_params_any
  *
  * Fill PARAMS with full configuration space boundaries
@@ -1199,6 +1265,9 @@ int snd_pcm_hw_params_any(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params)
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_param_value
+ * @params: the hw_params instance
+ * @var: parameter to retrieve
+ * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
  *
  * Return the value for field PAR if it's fixed in configuration space 
  *  defined by PARAMS. Return -EINVAL otherwise
@@ -1228,6 +1297,9 @@ static int snd_pcm_hw_param_value(const snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min
+ * @params: the hw_params instance
+ * @var: parameter to retrieve
+ * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
  *
  * Return the minimum value for field PAR.
  */
@@ -1251,6 +1323,9 @@ unsigned int snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max
+ * @params: the hw_params instance
+ * @var: parameter to retrieve
+ * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
  *
  * Return the maximum value for field PAR.
  */
@@ -1302,7 +1377,7 @@ int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 }
         
 #if 0
-/**
+/*
  * snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger
  *
  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
@@ -1347,6 +1422,10 @@ static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_first(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_param_first
+ * @pcm: PCM instance
+ * @params: the hw_params instance
+ * @var: parameter to retrieve
+ * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
  *
  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
  * values > minimum. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
@@ -1388,6 +1467,10 @@ static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_last(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_param_last
+ * @pcm: PCM instance
+ * @params: the hw_params instance
+ * @var: parameter to retrieve
+ * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
  *
  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
  * values < maximum. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
@@ -1439,6 +1522,11 @@ int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_param_min
+ * @pcm: PCM instance
+ * @params: the hw_params instance
+ * @var: parameter to retrieve
+ * @val: minimal value
+ * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
  *
  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
  * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
@@ -1494,6 +1582,11 @@ static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_param_max
+ * @pcm: PCM instance
+ * @params: the hw_params instance
+ * @var: parameter to retrieve
+ * @val: maximal value
+ * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
  *
  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
  *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
@@ -1565,6 +1658,11 @@ int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_param_set
+ * @pcm: PCM instance
+ * @params: the hw_params instance
+ * @var: parameter to retrieve
+ * @val: value to set
+ * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
  *
  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all 
  * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
@@ -1599,6 +1697,10 @@ static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_param_mask
+ * @pcm: PCM instance
+ * @params: the hw_params instance
+ * @var: parameter to retrieve
+ * @val: mask to apply
  *
  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all values
  * not contained in MASK. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
@@ -1671,6 +1773,11 @@ static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_param_near
+ * @pcm: PCM instance
+ * @params: the hw_params instance
+ * @var: parameter to retrieve
+ * @best: value to set
+ * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
  *
  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value
  * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
@@ -1747,6 +1854,8 @@ int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_hw_param_choose
+ * @pcm: PCM instance
+ * @params: the hw_params instance
  *
  * Choose one configuration from configuration space defined by PARAMS
  * The configuration chosen is that obtained fixing in this order:
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_memory.c b/sound/core/pcm_memory.c
index 9a174fb96565..b3f5344f60be 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_memory.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_memory.c
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all - pre-allocation for continous memory type (all substreams)
- * @substream: the pcm substream instance
+ * @pcm: the pcm instance
  * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
  * @data: DMA type dependant data
  * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ int snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, size_t size)
         if (substream->dma_buffer.area != NULL && substream->dma_buffer.bytes >= size) {
                 dmab = &substream->dma_buffer; /* use the pre-allocated buffer */
         } else {
-                dmab = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
+                dmab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
                 if (! dmab)
                         return -ENOMEM;
                 dmab->dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_native.c b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
index 03c17159dd8e..67abebabf83e 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_native.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
@@ -859,6 +859,7 @@ static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_start = {
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_start
+ * @substream: the PCM substream instance
  *
  * Start all linked streams.
  */
@@ -908,6 +909,8 @@ static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_stop = {
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_stop
+ * @substream: the PCM substream instance
+ * @state: PCM state after stopping the stream
  *
  * Try to stop all running streams in the substream group.
  * The state of each stream is changed to the given value after that unconditionally.
@@ -919,6 +922,7 @@ int snd_pcm_stop(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int state)
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_drain_done
+ * @substream: the PCM substream
  *
  * Stop the DMA only when the given stream is playback.
  * The state is changed to SETUP.
@@ -1040,6 +1044,7 @@ static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_suspend = {
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_suspend
+ * @substream: the PCM substream
  *
  * Trigger SUSPEND to all linked streams.
  * After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state.
@@ -1057,6 +1062,7 @@ int snd_pcm_suspend(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_suspend_all
+ * @pcm: the PCM instance
  *
  * Trigger SUSPEND to all substreams in the given pcm.
  * After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state.
@@ -1272,6 +1278,9 @@ static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_prepare = {
 
 /**
  * snd_pcm_prepare
+ * @substream: the PCM substream instance
+ *
+ * Prepare the PCM substream to be triggerable.
  */
 int snd_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
 {
@@ -1992,7 +2001,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_open_file(struct file *file,
         snd_assert(rpcm_file != NULL, return -EINVAL);
         *rpcm_file = NULL;
 
-        pcm_file = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*pcm_file), GFP_KERNEL);
+        pcm_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_file), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (pcm_file == NULL) {
                 return -ENOMEM;
         }
diff --git a/sound/core/rawmidi.c b/sound/core/rawmidi.c
index edba4118271c..7c20eafecb8a 100644
--- a/sound/core/rawmidi.c
+++ b/sound/core/rawmidi.c
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_runtime_create(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream)
 {
         snd_rawmidi_runtime_t *runtime;
 
-        if ((runtime = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
+        if ((runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         spin_lock_init(&runtime->lock);
         init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
@@ -984,7 +984,9 @@ static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t coun
                         spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
                 }
                 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
-                count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(substream, (unsigned char *)buf, count, 0);
+                count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(substream,
+                                                  (unsigned char __force *)buf,
+                                                  count, 0);
                 if (count1 < 0)
                         return result > 0 ? result : count1;
                 result += count1;
@@ -1107,7 +1109,7 @@ int snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream, int count)
 /**
  * snd_rawmidi_transmit - copy from the buffer to the device
  * @substream: the rawmidi substream
- * @buf: the buffer pointer
+ * @buffer: the buffer pointer
  * @count: the data size to transfer
  * 
  * Copies data from the buffer to the device and advances the pointer.
@@ -1213,7 +1215,9 @@ static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size
                         spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
                 }
                 spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
-                count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(substream, (unsigned char *)buf, count, 0);
+                count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(substream,
+                                                   (unsigned char __force *)buf,
+                                                   count, 0);
                 if (count1 < 0)
                         return result > 0 ? result : count1;
                 result += count1;
@@ -1370,7 +1374,7 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi,
 
         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stream->substreams);
         for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
-                substream = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
+                substream = kzalloc(sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
                 if (substream == NULL)
                         return -ENOMEM;
                 substream->stream = direction;
@@ -1413,7 +1417,7 @@ int snd_rawmidi_new(snd_card_t * card, char *id, int device,
         snd_assert(rrawmidi != NULL, return -EINVAL);
         *rrawmidi = NULL;
         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
-        rmidi = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*rmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
+        rmidi = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (rmidi == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         rmidi->card = card;
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/instr/ainstr_gf1.c b/sound/core/seq/instr/ainstr_gf1.c
index 32e91c6b25fe..207c2c54bf1d 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/instr/ainstr_gf1.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/instr/ainstr_gf1.c
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static int snd_seq_gf1_copy_wave_from_stream(snd_gf1_ops_t *ops,
                 return -EFAULT;
         *data += sizeof(xp);
         *len -= sizeof(xp);
-        wp = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*wp), gfp_mask);
+        wp = kzalloc(sizeof(*wp), gfp_mask);
         if (wp == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         wp->share_id[0] = le32_to_cpu(xp.share_id[0]);
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/instr/ainstr_iw.c b/sound/core/seq/instr/ainstr_iw.c
index 2622b8679ca7..b3cee092b1a4 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/instr/ainstr_iw.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/instr/ainstr_iw.c
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static int snd_seq_iwffff_copy_env_from_stream(__u32 req_stype,
                 points_size = (le16_to_cpu(rx.nattack) + le16_to_cpu(rx.nrelease)) * 2 * sizeof(__u16);
                 if (points_size > *len)
                         return -EINVAL;
-                rp = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*rp) + points_size, gfp_mask);
+                rp = kzalloc(sizeof(*rp) + points_size, gfp_mask);
                 if (rp == NULL)
                         return -ENOMEM;
                 rp->nattack = le16_to_cpu(rx.nattack);
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ static int snd_seq_iwffff_copy_wave_from_stream(snd_iwffff_ops_t *ops,
                 return -EFAULT;
         *data += sizeof(xp);
         *len -= sizeof(xp);
-        wp = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*wp), gfp_mask);
+        wp = kzalloc(sizeof(*wp), gfp_mask);
         if (wp == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         wp->share_id[0] = le32_to_cpu(xp.share_id[0]);
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ static int snd_seq_iwffff_put(void *private_data, snd_seq_kinstr_t *instr,
                         snd_seq_iwffff_instr_free(ops, ip, atomic);
                         return -EINVAL;
                 }
-                lp = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*lp), gfp_mask);
+                lp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lp), gfp_mask);
                 if (lp == NULL) {
                         snd_seq_iwffff_instr_free(ops, ip, atomic);
                         return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c
index bac4b4f1a94e..1ab1cf8158c8 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ snd_seq_oss_open(struct file *file, int level)
         int i, rc;
         seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp;
 
-        if ((dp = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*dp), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
+        if ((dp = kzalloc(sizeof(*dp), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't malloc device info\n");
                 return -ENOMEM;
         }
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c
index 9aece6c65dbc..f0e95c8f2eef 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c
@@ -76,8 +76,8 @@ snd_seq_oss_midi_lookup_ports(int client)
         snd_seq_client_info_t *clinfo;
         snd_seq_port_info_t *pinfo;
 
-        clinfo = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*clinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
-        pinfo = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*pinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
+        clinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*clinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
+        pinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*pinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (! clinfo || ! pinfo) {
                 kfree(clinfo);
                 kfree(pinfo);
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ snd_seq_oss_midi_check_new_port(snd_seq_port_info_t *pinfo)
         /*
          * allocate midi info record
          */
-        if ((mdev = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*mdev), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
+        if ((mdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*mdev), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't malloc midi info\n");
                 return -ENOMEM;
         }
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.c
index 0a6f2a64f692..55571e15cd38 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.c
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ snd_seq_oss_readq_new(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int maxlen)
 {
         seq_oss_readq_t *q;
 
-        if ((q = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
+        if ((q = kzalloc(sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't malloc read queue\n");
                 return NULL;
         }
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c
index 1a7736cbf3a4..8257fce2ca1b 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ snd_seq_oss_synth_register(snd_seq_device_t *dev)
         snd_seq_oss_reg_t *reg = SNDRV_SEQ_DEVICE_ARGPTR(dev);
         unsigned long flags;
 
-        if ((rec = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*rec), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
+        if ((rec = kzalloc(sizeof(*rec), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't malloc synth info\n");
                 return -ENOMEM;
         }
@@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ snd_seq_oss_synth_sysex(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int dev, unsigned char *buf, snd_
 
         sysex = dp->synths[dev].sysex;
         if (sysex == NULL) {
-                sysex = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*sysex), GFP_KERNEL);
+                sysex = kzalloc(sizeof(*sysex), GFP_KERNEL);
                 if (sysex == NULL)
                         return -ENOMEM;
                 dp->synths[dev].sysex = sysex;
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.c
index 42ca9493fa60..64d594b3170f 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.c
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ snd_seq_oss_timer_new(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp)
 {
         seq_oss_timer_t *rec;
 
-        rec = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*rec), GFP_KERNEL);
+        rec = kzalloc(sizeof(*rec), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (rec == NULL)
                 return NULL;
 
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.c
index 87f85f7ee814..b20378024547 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ snd_seq_oss_writeq_new(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int maxlen)
         seq_oss_writeq_t *q;
         snd_seq_client_pool_t pool;
 
-        if ((q = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
+        if ((q = kzalloc(sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
                 return NULL;
         q->dp = dp;
         q->maxlen = maxlen;
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq.c b/sound/core/seq/seq.c
index 7449d2a62629..24644150f24b 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq.c
@@ -43,7 +43,13 @@ int seq_client_load[64] = {[0 ... 63] = -1};
 int seq_default_timer_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL;
 int seq_default_timer_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
 int seq_default_timer_card = -1;
-int seq_default_timer_device = SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_SYSTEM;
+int seq_default_timer_device =
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SEQ_RTCTIMER_DEFAULT
+        SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_RTC
+#else
+        SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_SYSTEM
+#endif
+        ;
 int seq_default_timer_subdevice = 0;
 int seq_default_timer_resolution = 0;   /* Hz */
 
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
index d8f76afd284b..a886db94b1fa 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ static client_t *seq_create_client1(int client_index, int poolsize)
         client_t *client;
 
         /* init client data */
-        client = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
+        client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (client == NULL)
                 return NULL;
         client->pool = snd_seq_pool_new(poolsize);
@@ -413,7 +413,9 @@ static ssize_t snd_seq_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, l
                         }
                         count -= sizeof(snd_seq_event_t);
                         buf += sizeof(snd_seq_event_t);
-                        err = snd_seq_expand_var_event(&cell->event, count, (char *)buf, 0, sizeof(snd_seq_event_t));
+                        err = snd_seq_expand_var_event(&cell->event, count,
+                                                       (char __force *)buf, 0,
+                                                       sizeof(snd_seq_event_t));
                         if (err < 0)
                                 break;
                         result += err;
@@ -1009,7 +1011,8 @@ static ssize_t snd_seq_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t c
                         }
                         /* set user space pointer */
                         event.data.ext.len = extlen | SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_USRPTR;
-                        event.data.ext.ptr = (char*)buf + sizeof(snd_seq_event_t);
+                        event.data.ext.ptr = (char __force *)buf
+                                                + sizeof(snd_seq_event_t);
                         len += extlen; /* increment data length */
                 } else {
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_device.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_device.c
index 4d80f39612e8..252b52731003 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_device.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_device.c
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ int snd_seq_device_new(snd_card_t *card, int device, char *id, int argsize,
         if (ops == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
-        dev = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*dev)*2 + argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
+        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev)*2 + argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
         if (dev == NULL) {
                 unlock_driver(ops);
                 return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c
index ea945a5d2a0b..5dd0e6a19e50 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ create_port(int idx, int type)
         snd_seq_port_callback_t pcb;
         snd_seq_dummy_port_t *rec;
 
-        if ((rec = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*rec), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
+        if ((rec = kzalloc(sizeof(*rec), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
                 return NULL;
 
         rec->client = my_client;
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c
index 3b7647ca7ad9..4767cfdc361f 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ fifo_t *snd_seq_fifo_new(int poolsize)
 {
         fifo_t *f;
 
-        f = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*f), GFP_KERNEL);
+        f = kzalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (f == NULL) {
                 snd_printd("malloc failed for snd_seq_fifo_new() \n");
                 return NULL;
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_instr.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_instr.c
index 5b40ea2ba8f4..019d43a462d7 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_instr.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_instr.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ static snd_seq_kinstr_t *snd_seq_instr_new(int add_len, int atomic)
 {
         snd_seq_kinstr_t *instr;
         
-        instr = kcalloc(1, sizeof(snd_seq_kinstr_t) + add_len, atomic ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL);
+        instr = kzalloc(sizeof(snd_seq_kinstr_t) + add_len, atomic ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL);
         if (instr == NULL)
                 return NULL;
         instr->add_len = add_len;
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ snd_seq_kinstr_list_t *snd_seq_instr_list_new(void)
 {
         snd_seq_kinstr_list_t *list;
 
-        list = kcalloc(1, sizeof(snd_seq_kinstr_list_t), GFP_KERNEL);
+        list = kzalloc(sizeof(snd_seq_kinstr_list_t), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (list == NULL)
                 return NULL;
         spin_lock_init(&list->lock);
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c
index 03acb2d519ba..d4d7d326c4b1 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c
@@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ pool_t *snd_seq_pool_new(int poolsize)
         pool_t *pool;
 
         /* create pool block */
-        pool = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL);
+        pool = kzalloc(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (pool == NULL) {
                 snd_printd("seq: malloc failed for pool\n");
                 return NULL;
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c
index 4374829ea770..b4674ae3bc30 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ snd_seq_midisynth_register_port(snd_seq_device_t *dev)
         client = synths[card->number];
         if (client == NULL) {
                 newclient = 1;
-                client = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
+                client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
                 if (client == NULL) {
                         up(&register_mutex);
                         kfree(info);
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_event.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_event.c
index 603b63716db6..2dc1aecfb426 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_event.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_event.c
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ int snd_midi_event_new(int bufsize, snd_midi_event_t **rdev)
         snd_midi_event_t *dev;
 
         *rdev = NULL;
-        dev = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (dev == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         if (bufsize > 0) {
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c
index b976951fc100..57ec31df0d15 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ client_port_t *snd_seq_create_port(client_t *client, int port)
         }
 
         /* create a new port */
-        new_port = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*new_port), GFP_KERNEL);
+        new_port = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_port), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (! new_port) {
                 snd_printd("malloc failed for registering client port\n");
                 return NULL;    /* failure, out of memory */
@@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ int snd_seq_port_connect(client_t *connector,
         unsigned long flags;
         int exclusive;
 
-        subs = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*subs), GFP_KERNEL);
+        subs = kzalloc(sizeof(*subs), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (! subs)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.c
index a519732ed833..cd641bca9945 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.c
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ prioq_t *snd_seq_prioq_new(void)
 {
         prioq_t *f;
 
-        f = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*f), GFP_KERNEL);
+        f = kzalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (f == NULL) {
                 snd_printd("oops: malloc failed for snd_seq_prioq_new()\n");
                 return NULL;
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c
index 98de2e711fde..5f5c3cb37cbf 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static queue_t *queue_new(int owner, int locked)
 {
         queue_t *q;
 
-        q = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL);
+        q = kzalloc(sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (q == NULL) {
                 snd_printd("malloc failed for snd_seq_queue_new()\n");
                 return NULL;
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c
index e8f0a6683d50..0d9eff85ab88 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c
@@ -126,8 +126,8 @@ int __init snd_seq_system_client_init(void)
         snd_seq_client_info_t *inf;
         snd_seq_port_info_t *port;
 
-        inf = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*inf), GFP_KERNEL);
-        port = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
+        inf = kzalloc(sizeof(*inf), GFP_KERNEL);
+        port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (! inf || ! port) {
                 kfree(inf);
                 kfree(port);
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c
index a7f76fc95280..b57a3c07ff6f 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ seq_timer_t *snd_seq_timer_new(void)
 {
         seq_timer_t *tmr;
         
-        tmr = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*tmr), GFP_KERNEL);
+        tmr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmr), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (tmr == NULL) {
                 snd_printd("malloc failed for snd_seq_timer_new() \n");
                 return NULL;
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c
index a66484b5cf0e..e4f512aa7426 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ static int snd_virmidi_input_open(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream)
         snd_virmidi_t *vmidi;
         unsigned long flags;
 
-        vmidi = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*vmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
+        vmidi = kzalloc(sizeof(*vmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (vmidi == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         vmidi->substream = substream;
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ static int snd_virmidi_output_open(snd_rawmidi_substream_t * substream)
         snd_rawmidi_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
         snd_virmidi_t *vmidi;
 
-        vmidi = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*vmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
+        vmidi = kzalloc(sizeof(*vmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (vmidi == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         vmidi->substream = substream;
@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ int snd_virmidi_new(snd_card_t *card, int device, snd_rawmidi_t **rrmidi)
                                    &rmidi)) < 0)
                 return err;
         strcpy(rmidi->name, rmidi->id);
-        rdev = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+        rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (rdev == NULL) {
                 snd_device_free(card, rmidi);
                 return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/sound/core/sound.c b/sound/core/sound.c
index 3271e9245490..9e76bddb2c0b 100644
--- a/sound/core/sound.c
+++ b/sound/core/sound.c
@@ -328,6 +328,10 @@ int __exit snd_minor_info_done(void)
  *  INIT PART
  */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_DRIVER
+extern struct device_driver snd_generic_driver;
+#endif
+
 static int __init alsa_sound_init(void)
 {
         short controlnum;
@@ -354,6 +358,9 @@ static int __init alsa_sound_init(void)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         }
         snd_info_minor_register();
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_DRIVER
+        driver_register(&snd_generic_driver);
+#endif
         for (controlnum = 0; controlnum < cards_limit; controlnum++)
                 devfs_mk_cdev(MKDEV(major, controlnum<<5), S_IFCHR | device_mode, "snd/controlC%d", controlnum);
 #ifndef MODULE
@@ -369,6 +376,9 @@ static void __exit alsa_sound_exit(void)
         for (controlnum = 0; controlnum < cards_limit; controlnum++)
                 devfs_remove("snd/controlC%d", controlnum);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_DRIVER
+        driver_unregister(&snd_generic_driver);
+#endif
         snd_info_minor_unregister();
         snd_info_done();
         snd_memory_done();
@@ -416,10 +426,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_register);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_component_add);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_file_add);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_file_remove);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_DRIVER
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_set_generic_dev);
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_power_wait);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_set_pm_callback);
-#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_PM)
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_DRIVER
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_set_generic_pm_callback);
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
diff --git a/sound/core/timer.c b/sound/core/timer.c
index 4104f6e292e9..22b104624084 100644
--- a/sound/core/timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/timer.c
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static void snd_timer_reschedule(snd_timer_t * timer, unsigned long ticks_left);
 static snd_timer_instance_t *snd_timer_instance_new(char *owner, snd_timer_t *timer)
 {
         snd_timer_instance_t *timeri;
-        timeri = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*timeri), GFP_KERNEL);
+        timeri = kzalloc(sizeof(*timeri), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (timeri == NULL)
                 return NULL;
         timeri->owner = kstrdup(owner, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -764,7 +764,7 @@ int snd_timer_new(snd_card_t *card, char *id, snd_timer_id_t *tid, snd_timer_t *
         snd_assert(tid != NULL, return -EINVAL);
         snd_assert(rtimer != NULL, return -EINVAL);
         *rtimer = NULL;
-        timer = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*timer), GFP_KERNEL);
+        timer = kzalloc(sizeof(*timer), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (timer == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         timer->tmr_class = tid->dev_class;
@@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@ static int snd_timer_register_system(void)
                 return err;
         strcpy(timer->name, "system timer");
         timer->hw = snd_timer_system;
-        priv = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+        priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (priv == NULL) {
                 snd_timer_free(timer);
                 return -ENOMEM;
@@ -1202,7 +1202,7 @@ static int snd_timer_user_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 {
         snd_timer_user_t *tu;
         
-        tu = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*tu), GFP_KERNEL);
+        tu = kzalloc(sizeof(*tu), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (tu == NULL)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         spin_lock_init(&tu->qlock);
@@ -1513,7 +1513,7 @@ static int snd_timer_user_info(struct file *file, snd_timer_info_t __user *_info
         t = tu->timeri->timer;
         snd_assert(t != NULL, return -ENXIO);
 
-        info = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
+        info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (! info)
                 return -ENOMEM;
         info->card = t->card ? t->card->number : -1;