diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_wep.c')
-rw-r--r-- | net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_wep.c | 296 |
1 files changed, 296 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_wep.c b/net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_wep.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6d41e05ca33b --- /dev/null +++ b/net/wireless/lib80211_crypt_wep.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * lib80211 crypt: host-based WEP encryption implementation for lib80211 | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> | ||
5 | * Copyright (c) 2008, John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | ||
9 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. See README and COPYING for | ||
10 | * more details. | ||
11 | */ | ||
12 | |||
13 | #include <linux/err.h> | ||
14 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/random.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/scatterlist.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | ||
20 | #include <linux/mm.h> | ||
21 | #include <asm/string.h> | ||
22 | |||
23 | #include <net/lib80211.h> | ||
24 | |||
25 | #include <linux/crypto.h> | ||
26 | #include <linux/crc32.h> | ||
27 | |||
28 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Jouni Malinen"); | ||
29 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("lib80211 crypt: WEP"); | ||
30 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
31 | |||
32 | struct lib80211_wep_data { | ||
33 | u32 iv; | ||
34 | #define WEP_KEY_LEN 13 | ||
35 | u8 key[WEP_KEY_LEN + 1]; | ||
36 | u8 key_len; | ||
37 | u8 key_idx; | ||
38 | struct crypto_blkcipher *tx_tfm; | ||
39 | struct crypto_blkcipher *rx_tfm; | ||
40 | }; | ||
41 | |||
42 | static void *lib80211_wep_init(int keyidx) | ||
43 | { | ||
44 | struct lib80211_wep_data *priv; | ||
45 | |||
46 | priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_ATOMIC); | ||
47 | if (priv == NULL) | ||
48 | goto fail; | ||
49 | priv->key_idx = keyidx; | ||
50 | |||
51 | priv->tx_tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(arc4)", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); | ||
52 | if (IS_ERR(priv->tx_tfm)) { | ||
53 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "lib80211_crypt_wep: could not allocate " | ||
54 | "crypto API arc4\n"); | ||
55 | priv->tx_tfm = NULL; | ||
56 | goto fail; | ||
57 | } | ||
58 | |||
59 | priv->rx_tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(arc4)", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); | ||
60 | if (IS_ERR(priv->rx_tfm)) { | ||
61 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "lib80211_crypt_wep: could not allocate " | ||
62 | "crypto API arc4\n"); | ||
63 | priv->rx_tfm = NULL; | ||
64 | goto fail; | ||
65 | } | ||
66 | /* start WEP IV from a random value */ | ||
67 | get_random_bytes(&priv->iv, 4); | ||
68 | |||
69 | return priv; | ||
70 | |||
71 | fail: | ||
72 | if (priv) { | ||
73 | if (priv->tx_tfm) | ||
74 | crypto_free_blkcipher(priv->tx_tfm); | ||
75 | if (priv->rx_tfm) | ||
76 | crypto_free_blkcipher(priv->rx_tfm); | ||
77 | kfree(priv); | ||
78 | } | ||
79 | return NULL; | ||
80 | } | ||
81 | |||
82 | static void lib80211_wep_deinit(void *priv) | ||
83 | { | ||
84 | struct lib80211_wep_data *_priv = priv; | ||
85 | if (_priv) { | ||
86 | if (_priv->tx_tfm) | ||
87 | crypto_free_blkcipher(_priv->tx_tfm); | ||
88 | if (_priv->rx_tfm) | ||
89 | crypto_free_blkcipher(_priv->rx_tfm); | ||
90 | } | ||
91 | kfree(priv); | ||
92 | } | ||
93 | |||
94 | /* Add WEP IV/key info to a frame that has at least 4 bytes of headroom */ | ||
95 | static int lib80211_wep_build_iv(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, | ||
96 | u8 *key, int keylen, void *priv) | ||
97 | { | ||
98 | struct lib80211_wep_data *wep = priv; | ||
99 | u32 klen, len; | ||
100 | u8 *pos; | ||
101 | |||
102 | if (skb_headroom(skb) < 4 || skb->len < hdr_len) | ||
103 | return -1; | ||
104 | |||
105 | len = skb->len - hdr_len; | ||
106 | pos = skb_push(skb, 4); | ||
107 | memmove(pos, pos + 4, hdr_len); | ||
108 | pos += hdr_len; | ||
109 | |||
110 | klen = 3 + wep->key_len; | ||
111 | |||
112 | wep->iv++; | ||
113 | |||
114 | /* Fluhrer, Mantin, and Shamir have reported weaknesses in the key | ||
115 | * scheduling algorithm of RC4. At least IVs (KeyByte + 3, 0xff, N) | ||
116 | * can be used to speedup attacks, so avoid using them. */ | ||
117 | if ((wep->iv & 0xff00) == 0xff00) { | ||
118 | u8 B = (wep->iv >> 16) & 0xff; | ||
119 | if (B >= 3 && B < klen) | ||
120 | wep->iv += 0x0100; | ||
121 | } | ||
122 | |||
123 | /* Prepend 24-bit IV to RC4 key and TX frame */ | ||
124 | *pos++ = (wep->iv >> 16) & 0xff; | ||
125 | *pos++ = (wep->iv >> 8) & 0xff; | ||
126 | *pos++ = wep->iv & 0xff; | ||
127 | *pos++ = wep->key_idx << 6; | ||
128 | |||
129 | return 0; | ||
130 | } | ||
131 | |||
132 | /* Perform WEP encryption on given skb that has at least 4 bytes of headroom | ||
133 | * for IV and 4 bytes of tailroom for ICV. Both IV and ICV will be transmitted, | ||
134 | * so the payload length increases with 8 bytes. | ||
135 | * | ||
136 | * WEP frame payload: IV + TX key idx, RC4(data), ICV = RC4(CRC32(data)) | ||
137 | */ | ||
138 | static int lib80211_wep_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv) | ||
139 | { | ||
140 | struct lib80211_wep_data *wep = priv; | ||
141 | struct blkcipher_desc desc = { .tfm = wep->tx_tfm }; | ||
142 | u32 crc, klen, len; | ||
143 | u8 *pos, *icv; | ||
144 | struct scatterlist sg; | ||
145 | u8 key[WEP_KEY_LEN + 3]; | ||
146 | |||
147 | /* other checks are in lib80211_wep_build_iv */ | ||
148 | if (skb_tailroom(skb) < 4) | ||
149 | return -1; | ||
150 | |||
151 | /* add the IV to the frame */ | ||
152 | if (lib80211_wep_build_iv(skb, hdr_len, NULL, 0, priv)) | ||
153 | return -1; | ||
154 | |||
155 | /* Copy the IV into the first 3 bytes of the key */ | ||
156 | skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb, hdr_len, key, 3); | ||
157 | |||
158 | /* Copy rest of the WEP key (the secret part) */ | ||
159 | memcpy(key + 3, wep->key, wep->key_len); | ||
160 | |||
161 | len = skb->len - hdr_len - 4; | ||
162 | pos = skb->data + hdr_len + 4; | ||
163 | klen = 3 + wep->key_len; | ||
164 | |||
165 | /* Append little-endian CRC32 over only the data and encrypt it to produce ICV */ | ||
166 | crc = ~crc32_le(~0, pos, len); | ||
167 | icv = skb_put(skb, 4); | ||
168 | icv[0] = crc; | ||
169 | icv[1] = crc >> 8; | ||
170 | icv[2] = crc >> 16; | ||
171 | icv[3] = crc >> 24; | ||
172 | |||
173 | crypto_blkcipher_setkey(wep->tx_tfm, key, klen); | ||
174 | sg_init_one(&sg, pos, len + 4); | ||
175 | return crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, &sg, &sg, len + 4); | ||
176 | } | ||
177 | |||
178 | /* Perform WEP decryption on given buffer. Buffer includes whole WEP part of | ||
179 | * the frame: IV (4 bytes), encrypted payload (including SNAP header), | ||
180 | * ICV (4 bytes). len includes both IV and ICV. | ||
181 | * | ||
182 | * Returns 0 if frame was decrypted successfully and ICV was correct and -1 on | ||
183 | * failure. If frame is OK, IV and ICV will be removed. | ||
184 | */ | ||
185 | static int lib80211_wep_decrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv) | ||
186 | { | ||
187 | struct lib80211_wep_data *wep = priv; | ||
188 | struct blkcipher_desc desc = { .tfm = wep->rx_tfm }; | ||
189 | u32 crc, klen, plen; | ||
190 | u8 key[WEP_KEY_LEN + 3]; | ||
191 | u8 keyidx, *pos, icv[4]; | ||
192 | struct scatterlist sg; | ||
193 | |||
194 | if (skb->len < hdr_len + 8) | ||
195 | return -1; | ||
196 | |||
197 | pos = skb->data + hdr_len; | ||
198 | key[0] = *pos++; | ||
199 | key[1] = *pos++; | ||
200 | key[2] = *pos++; | ||
201 | keyidx = *pos++ >> 6; | ||
202 | if (keyidx != wep->key_idx) | ||
203 | return -1; | ||
204 | |||
205 | klen = 3 + wep->key_len; | ||
206 | |||
207 | /* Copy rest of the WEP key (the secret part) */ | ||
208 | memcpy(key + 3, wep->key, wep->key_len); | ||
209 | |||
210 | /* Apply RC4 to data and compute CRC32 over decrypted data */ | ||
211 | plen = skb->len - hdr_len - 8; | ||
212 | |||
213 | crypto_blkcipher_setkey(wep->rx_tfm, key, klen); | ||
214 | sg_init_one(&sg, pos, plen + 4); | ||
215 | if (crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(&desc, &sg, &sg, plen + 4)) | ||
216 | return -7; | ||
217 | |||
218 | crc = ~crc32_le(~0, pos, plen); | ||
219 | icv[0] = crc; | ||
220 | icv[1] = crc >> 8; | ||
221 | icv[2] = crc >> 16; | ||
222 | icv[3] = crc >> 24; | ||
223 | if (memcmp(icv, pos + plen, 4) != 0) { | ||
224 | /* ICV mismatch - drop frame */ | ||
225 | return -2; | ||
226 | } | ||
227 | |||
228 | /* Remove IV and ICV */ | ||
229 | memmove(skb->data + 4, skb->data, hdr_len); | ||
230 | skb_pull(skb, 4); | ||
231 | skb_trim(skb, skb->len - 4); | ||
232 | |||
233 | return 0; | ||
234 | } | ||
235 | |||
236 | static int lib80211_wep_set_key(void *key, int len, u8 * seq, void *priv) | ||
237 | { | ||
238 | struct lib80211_wep_data *wep = priv; | ||
239 | |||
240 | if (len < 0 || len > WEP_KEY_LEN) | ||
241 | return -1; | ||
242 | |||
243 | memcpy(wep->key, key, len); | ||
244 | wep->key_len = len; | ||
245 | |||
246 | return 0; | ||
247 | } | ||
248 | |||
249 | static int lib80211_wep_get_key(void *key, int len, u8 * seq, void *priv) | ||
250 | { | ||
251 | struct lib80211_wep_data *wep = priv; | ||
252 | |||
253 | if (len < wep->key_len) | ||
254 | return -1; | ||
255 | |||
256 | memcpy(key, wep->key, wep->key_len); | ||
257 | |||
258 | return wep->key_len; | ||
259 | } | ||
260 | |||
261 | static char *lib80211_wep_print_stats(char *p, void *priv) | ||
262 | { | ||
263 | struct lib80211_wep_data *wep = priv; | ||
264 | p += sprintf(p, "key[%d] alg=WEP len=%d\n", wep->key_idx, wep->key_len); | ||
265 | return p; | ||
266 | } | ||
267 | |||
268 | static struct lib80211_crypto_ops lib80211_crypt_wep = { | ||
269 | .name = "WEP", | ||
270 | .init = lib80211_wep_init, | ||
271 | .deinit = lib80211_wep_deinit, | ||
272 | .build_iv = lib80211_wep_build_iv, | ||
273 | .encrypt_mpdu = lib80211_wep_encrypt, | ||
274 | .decrypt_mpdu = lib80211_wep_decrypt, | ||
275 | .encrypt_msdu = NULL, | ||
276 | .decrypt_msdu = NULL, | ||
277 | .set_key = lib80211_wep_set_key, | ||
278 | .get_key = lib80211_wep_get_key, | ||
279 | .print_stats = lib80211_wep_print_stats, | ||
280 | .extra_mpdu_prefix_len = 4, /* IV */ | ||
281 | .extra_mpdu_postfix_len = 4, /* ICV */ | ||
282 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
283 | }; | ||
284 | |||
285 | static int __init lib80211_crypto_wep_init(void) | ||
286 | { | ||
287 | return lib80211_register_crypto_ops(&lib80211_crypt_wep); | ||
288 | } | ||
289 | |||
290 | static void __exit lib80211_crypto_wep_exit(void) | ||
291 | { | ||
292 | lib80211_unregister_crypto_ops(&lib80211_crypt_wep); | ||
293 | } | ||
294 | |||
295 | module_init(lib80211_crypto_wep_init); | ||
296 | module_exit(lib80211_crypto_wep_exit); | ||