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-rw-r--r--mm/kmemleak.c124
1 files changed, 70 insertions, 54 deletions
diff --git a/mm/kmemleak.c b/mm/kmemleak.c
index ce79d91eeef7..002adc3cf3a1 100644
--- a/mm/kmemleak.c
+++ b/mm/kmemleak.c
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@
93#include <linux/nodemask.h> 93#include <linux/nodemask.h>
94#include <linux/mm.h> 94#include <linux/mm.h>
95#include <linux/workqueue.h> 95#include <linux/workqueue.h>
96#include <linux/crc32.h>
96 97
97#include <asm/sections.h> 98#include <asm/sections.h>
98#include <asm/processor.h> 99#include <asm/processor.h>
@@ -108,7 +109,6 @@
108#define MSECS_MIN_AGE 5000 /* minimum object age for reporting */ 109#define MSECS_MIN_AGE 5000 /* minimum object age for reporting */
109#define SECS_FIRST_SCAN 60 /* delay before the first scan */ 110#define SECS_FIRST_SCAN 60 /* delay before the first scan */
110#define SECS_SCAN_WAIT 600 /* subsequent auto scanning delay */ 111#define SECS_SCAN_WAIT 600 /* subsequent auto scanning delay */
111#define GRAY_LIST_PASSES 25 /* maximum number of gray list scans */
112#define MAX_SCAN_SIZE 4096 /* maximum size of a scanned block */ 112#define MAX_SCAN_SIZE 4096 /* maximum size of a scanned block */
113 113
114#define BYTES_PER_POINTER sizeof(void *) 114#define BYTES_PER_POINTER sizeof(void *)
@@ -149,6 +149,8 @@ struct kmemleak_object {
149 int min_count; 149 int min_count;
150 /* the total number of pointers found pointing to this object */ 150 /* the total number of pointers found pointing to this object */
151 int count; 151 int count;
152 /* checksum for detecting modified objects */
153 u32 checksum;
152 /* memory ranges to be scanned inside an object (empty for all) */ 154 /* memory ranges to be scanned inside an object (empty for all) */
153 struct hlist_head area_list; 155 struct hlist_head area_list;
154 unsigned long trace[MAX_TRACE]; 156 unsigned long trace[MAX_TRACE];
@@ -164,8 +166,6 @@ struct kmemleak_object {
164#define OBJECT_REPORTED (1 << 1) 166#define OBJECT_REPORTED (1 << 1)
165/* flag set to not scan the object */ 167/* flag set to not scan the object */
166#define OBJECT_NO_SCAN (1 << 2) 168#define OBJECT_NO_SCAN (1 << 2)
167/* flag set on newly allocated objects */
168#define OBJECT_NEW (1 << 3)
169 169
170/* number of bytes to print per line; must be 16 or 32 */ 170/* number of bytes to print per line; must be 16 or 32 */
171#define HEX_ROW_SIZE 16 171#define HEX_ROW_SIZE 16
@@ -321,11 +321,6 @@ static bool color_gray(const struct kmemleak_object *object)
321 object->count >= object->min_count; 321 object->count >= object->min_count;
322} 322}
323 323
324static bool color_black(const struct kmemleak_object *object)
325{
326 return object->min_count == KMEMLEAK_BLACK;
327}
328
329/* 324/*
330 * Objects are considered unreferenced only if their color is white, they have 325 * Objects are considered unreferenced only if their color is white, they have
331 * not be deleted and have a minimum age to avoid false positives caused by 326 * not be deleted and have a minimum age to avoid false positives caused by
@@ -333,7 +328,7 @@ static bool color_black(const struct kmemleak_object *object)
333 */ 328 */
334static bool unreferenced_object(struct kmemleak_object *object) 329static bool unreferenced_object(struct kmemleak_object *object)
335{ 330{
336 return (object->flags & OBJECT_ALLOCATED) && color_white(object) && 331 return (color_white(object) && object->flags & OBJECT_ALLOCATED) &&
337 time_before_eq(object->jiffies + jiffies_min_age, 332 time_before_eq(object->jiffies + jiffies_min_age,
338 jiffies_last_scan); 333 jiffies_last_scan);
339} 334}
@@ -381,6 +376,7 @@ static void dump_object_info(struct kmemleak_object *object)
381 pr_notice(" min_count = %d\n", object->min_count); 376 pr_notice(" min_count = %d\n", object->min_count);
382 pr_notice(" count = %d\n", object->count); 377 pr_notice(" count = %d\n", object->count);
383 pr_notice(" flags = 0x%lx\n", object->flags); 378 pr_notice(" flags = 0x%lx\n", object->flags);
379 pr_notice(" checksum = %d\n", object->checksum);
384 pr_notice(" backtrace:\n"); 380 pr_notice(" backtrace:\n");
385 print_stack_trace(&trace, 4); 381 print_stack_trace(&trace, 4);
386} 382}
@@ -522,12 +518,13 @@ static struct kmemleak_object *create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size,
522 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&object->area_list); 518 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&object->area_list);
523 spin_lock_init(&object->lock); 519 spin_lock_init(&object->lock);
524 atomic_set(&object->use_count, 1); 520 atomic_set(&object->use_count, 1);
525 object->flags = OBJECT_ALLOCATED | OBJECT_NEW; 521 object->flags = OBJECT_ALLOCATED;
526 object->pointer = ptr; 522 object->pointer = ptr;
527 object->size = size; 523 object->size = size;
528 object->min_count = min_count; 524 object->min_count = min_count;
529 object->count = -1; /* no color initially */ 525 object->count = 0; /* white color initially */
530 object->jiffies = jiffies; 526 object->jiffies = jiffies;
527 object->checksum = 0;
531 528
532 /* task information */ 529 /* task information */
533 if (in_irq()) { 530 if (in_irq()) {
@@ -949,6 +946,20 @@ void __ref kmemleak_no_scan(const void *ptr)
949EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_no_scan); 946EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_no_scan);
950 947
951/* 948/*
949 * Update an object's checksum and return true if it was modified.
950 */
951static bool update_checksum(struct kmemleak_object *object)
952{
953 u32 old_csum = object->checksum;
954
955 if (!kmemcheck_is_obj_initialized(object->pointer, object->size))
956 return false;
957
958 object->checksum = crc32(0, (void *)object->pointer, object->size);
959 return object->checksum != old_csum;
960}
961
962/*
952 * Memory scanning is a long process and it needs to be interruptable. This 963 * Memory scanning is a long process and it needs to be interruptable. This
953 * function checks whether such interrupt condition occured. 964 * function checks whether such interrupt condition occured.
954 */ 965 */
@@ -1082,6 +1093,39 @@ out:
1082} 1093}
1083 1094
1084/* 1095/*
1096 * Scan the objects already referenced (gray objects). More objects will be
1097 * referenced and, if there are no memory leaks, all the objects are scanned.
1098 */
1099static void scan_gray_list(void)
1100{
1101 struct kmemleak_object *object, *tmp;
1102
1103 /*
1104 * The list traversal is safe for both tail additions and removals
1105 * from inside the loop. The kmemleak objects cannot be freed from
1106 * outside the loop because their use_count was incremented.
1107 */
1108 object = list_entry(gray_list.next, typeof(*object), gray_list);
1109 while (&object->gray_list != &gray_list) {
1110 cond_resched();
1111
1112 /* may add new objects to the list */
1113 if (!scan_should_stop())
1114 scan_object(object);
1115
1116 tmp = list_entry(object->gray_list.next, typeof(*object),
1117 gray_list);
1118
1119 /* remove the object from the list and release it */
1120 list_del(&object->gray_list);
1121 put_object(object);
1122
1123 object = tmp;
1124 }
1125 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&gray_list));
1126}
1127
1128/*
1085 * Scan data sections and all the referenced memory blocks allocated via the 1129 * Scan data sections and all the referenced memory blocks allocated via the
1086 * kernel's standard allocators. This function must be called with the 1130 * kernel's standard allocators. This function must be called with the
1087 * scan_mutex held. 1131 * scan_mutex held.
@@ -1089,10 +1133,9 @@ out:
1089static void kmemleak_scan(void) 1133static void kmemleak_scan(void)
1090{ 1134{
1091 unsigned long flags; 1135 unsigned long flags;
1092 struct kmemleak_object *object, *tmp; 1136 struct kmemleak_object *object;
1093 int i; 1137 int i;
1094 int new_leaks = 0; 1138 int new_leaks = 0;
1095 int gray_list_pass = 0;
1096 1139
1097 jiffies_last_scan = jiffies; 1140 jiffies_last_scan = jiffies;
1098 1141
@@ -1113,7 +1156,6 @@ static void kmemleak_scan(void)
1113#endif 1156#endif
1114 /* reset the reference count (whiten the object) */ 1157 /* reset the reference count (whiten the object) */
1115 object->count = 0; 1158 object->count = 0;
1116 object->flags &= ~OBJECT_NEW;
1117 if (color_gray(object) && get_object(object)) 1159 if (color_gray(object) && get_object(object))
1118 list_add_tail(&object->gray_list, &gray_list); 1160 list_add_tail(&object->gray_list, &gray_list);
1119 1161
@@ -1171,62 +1213,36 @@ static void kmemleak_scan(void)
1171 1213
1172 /* 1214 /*
1173 * Scan the objects already referenced from the sections scanned 1215 * Scan the objects already referenced from the sections scanned
1174 * above. More objects will be referenced and, if there are no memory 1216 * above.
1175 * leaks, all the objects will be scanned. The list traversal is safe
1176 * for both tail additions and removals from inside the loop. The
1177 * kmemleak objects cannot be freed from outside the loop because their
1178 * use_count was increased.
1179 */ 1217 */
1180repeat: 1218 scan_gray_list();
1181 object = list_entry(gray_list.next, typeof(*object), gray_list);
1182 while (&object->gray_list != &gray_list) {
1183 cond_resched();
1184
1185 /* may add new objects to the list */
1186 if (!scan_should_stop())
1187 scan_object(object);
1188
1189 tmp = list_entry(object->gray_list.next, typeof(*object),
1190 gray_list);
1191
1192 /* remove the object from the list and release it */
1193 list_del(&object->gray_list);
1194 put_object(object);
1195
1196 object = tmp;
1197 }
1198
1199 if (scan_should_stop() || ++gray_list_pass >= GRAY_LIST_PASSES)
1200 goto scan_end;
1201 1219
1202 /* 1220 /*
1203 * Check for new objects allocated during this scanning and add them 1221 * Check for new or unreferenced objects modified since the previous
1204 * to the gray list. 1222 * scan and color them gray until the next scan.
1205 */ 1223 */
1206 rcu_read_lock(); 1224 rcu_read_lock();
1207 list_for_each_entry_rcu(object, &object_list, object_list) { 1225 list_for_each_entry_rcu(object, &object_list, object_list) {
1208 spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags); 1226 spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
1209 if ((object->flags & OBJECT_NEW) && !color_black(object) && 1227 if (color_white(object) && (object->flags & OBJECT_ALLOCATED)
1210 get_object(object)) { 1228 && update_checksum(object) && get_object(object)) {
1211 object->flags &= ~OBJECT_NEW; 1229 /* color it gray temporarily */
1230 object->count = object->min_count;
1212 list_add_tail(&object->gray_list, &gray_list); 1231 list_add_tail(&object->gray_list, &gray_list);
1213 } 1232 }
1214 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags); 1233 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
1215 } 1234 }
1216 rcu_read_unlock(); 1235 rcu_read_unlock();
1217 1236
1218 if (!list_empty(&gray_list)) 1237 /*
1219 goto repeat; 1238 * Re-scan the gray list for modified unreferenced objects.
1220 1239 */
1221scan_end: 1240 scan_gray_list();
1222 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&gray_list));
1223 1241
1224 /* 1242 /*
1225 * If scanning was stopped or new objects were being allocated at a 1243 * If scanning was stopped do not report any new unreferenced objects.
1226 * higher rate than gray list scanning, do not report any new
1227 * unreferenced objects.
1228 */ 1244 */
1229 if (scan_should_stop() || gray_list_pass >= GRAY_LIST_PASSES) 1245 if (scan_should_stop())
1230 return; 1246 return;
1231 1247
1232 /* 1248 /*