29 files changed, 1330 insertions, 559 deletions

diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig
index bb1326d3839c..1cfe51628e1b 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig
+++ b/lib/Kconfig
@@ -200,4 +200,7 @@ config NLATTR
 config GENERIC_ATOMIC64
        bool
 
+config LRU_CACHE
+        tristate
+
 endmenu
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug
index d57b12f59c8c..8cf9938dd147 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
@@ -50,6 +50,14 @@ config MAGIC_SYSRQ
           keys are documented in <file:Documentation/sysrq.txt>. Don't say Y
           unless you really know what this hack does.
 
+config STRIP_ASM_SYMS
+        bool "Strip assembler-generated symbols during link"
+        default n
+        help
+          Strip internal assembler-generated symbols during a link (symbols
+          that look like '.Lxxx') so they don't pollute the output of
+          get_wchan() and suchlike.
+
 config UNUSED_SYMBOLS
         bool "Enable unused/obsolete exported symbols"
         default y if X86
@@ -97,7 +105,7 @@ config DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
         bool "Enable full Section mismatch analysis"
         depends on UNDEFINED
         # This option is on purpose disabled for now.
-        # It will be enabled when we are down to a resonable number
+        # It will be enabled when we are down to a reasonable number
         # of section mismatch warnings (< 10 for an allyesconfig build)
         help
           The section mismatch analysis checks if there are illegal
@@ -290,6 +298,14 @@ config DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
           timer routines to track the life time of timer objects and
           validate the timer operations.
 
+config DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
+        bool "Debug work objects"
+        depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
+        help
+          If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
+          work queue routines to track the life time of work objects and
+          validate the work operations.
+
 config DEBUG_OBJECTS_ENABLE_DEFAULT
         int "debug_objects bootup default value (0-1)"
         range 0 1
@@ -338,8 +354,9 @@ config SLUB_STATS
 
 config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
         bool "Kernel memory leak detector"
-        depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERIMENTAL && (X86 || ARM || PPC) && \
-                !MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+        depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERIMENTAL && !MEMORY_HOTPLUG && \
+                (X86 || ARM || PPC || S390)
+
         select DEBUG_FS if SYSFS
         select STACKTRACE if STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
         select KALLSYMS
@@ -362,7 +379,7 @@ config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
 config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_EARLY_LOG_SIZE
         int "Maximum kmemleak early log entries"
         depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
-        range 200 2000
+        range 200 40000
         default 400
         help
           Kmemleak must track all the memory allocations to avoid
@@ -383,7 +400,7 @@ config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_TEST
 
 config DEBUG_PREEMPT
         bool "Debug preemptible kernel"
-        depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PREEMPT && (TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT || PPC64)
+        depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PREEMPT && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
         default y
         help
           If you say Y here then the kernel will use a debug variant of the
@@ -558,7 +575,7 @@ config DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
         depends on BUG
         depends on ARM || AVR32 || M32R || M68K || SPARC32 || SPARC64 || \
                    FRV || SUPERH || GENERIC_BUG || BLACKFIN || MN10300
-        default !EMBEDDED
+        default y
         help
           Say Y here to make BUG() panics output the file name and line number
           of the BUG call as well as the EIP and oops trace.  This aids
@@ -741,7 +758,7 @@ config RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE
 config RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
         bool "Check for stalled CPUs delaying RCU grace periods"
         depends on TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
-        default n
+        default y
         help
           This option causes RCU to printk information on which
           CPUs are delaying the current grace period, but only when
@@ -903,7 +920,7 @@ config LATENCYTOP
 
 config SYSCTL_SYSCALL_CHECK
         bool "Sysctl checks"
-        depends on SYSCTL_SYSCALL
+        depends on SYSCTL
         ---help---
           sys_sysctl uses binary paths that have been found challenging
           to properly maintain and use. This enables checks that help
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index 2e78277eff9d..347ad8db29d3 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -91,6 +91,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) += dynamic_debug.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_NLATTR) += nlattr.o
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_LRU_CACHE) += lru_cache.o
+
 obj-$(CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG) += dma-debug.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CSUM) += checksum.o
diff --git a/lib/argv_split.c b/lib/argv_split.c
index 5205a8dae5bc..4b1b083f219c 100644
--- a/lib/argv_split.c
+++ b/lib/argv_split.c
@@ -4,17 +4,10 @@
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
-static const char *skip_sep(const char *cp)
-{
-        while (*cp && isspace(*cp))
-                cp++;
-
-        return cp;
-}
-
 static const char *skip_arg(const char *cp)
 {
         while (*cp && !isspace(*cp))
@@ -28,7 +21,7 @@ static int count_argc(const char *str)
         int count = 0;
 
         while (*str) {
-                str = skip_sep(str);
+                str = skip_spaces(str);
                 if (*str) {
                         count++;
                         str = skip_arg(str);
@@ -82,7 +75,7 @@ char **argv_split(gfp_t gfp, const char *str, int *argcp)
         argvp = argv;
 
         while (*str) {
-                str = skip_sep(str);
+                str = skip_spaces(str);
 
                 if (*str) {
                         const char *p = str;
diff --git a/lib/bitmap.c b/lib/bitmap.c
index 702565821c99..11bf49750583 100644
--- a/lib/bitmap.c
+++ b/lib/bitmap.c
@@ -271,6 +271,87 @@ int __bitmap_weight(const unsigned long *bitmap, int bits)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bitmap_weight);
 
+#define BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start) (~0UL << ((start) % BITS_PER_LONG))
+
+void bitmap_set(unsigned long *map, int start, int nr)
+{
+        unsigned long *p = map + BIT_WORD(start);
+        const int size = start + nr;
+        int bits_to_set = BITS_PER_LONG - (start % BITS_PER_LONG);
+        unsigned long mask_to_set = BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start);
+
+        while (nr - bits_to_set >= 0) {
+                *p |= mask_to_set;
+                nr -= bits_to_set;
+                bits_to_set = BITS_PER_LONG;
+                mask_to_set = ~0UL;
+                p++;
+        }
+        if (nr) {
+                mask_to_set &= BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(size);
+                *p |= mask_to_set;
+        }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_set);
+
+void bitmap_clear(unsigned long *map, int start, int nr)
+{
+        unsigned long *p = map + BIT_WORD(start);
+        const int size = start + nr;
+        int bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_LONG - (start % BITS_PER_LONG);
+        unsigned long mask_to_clear = BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start);
+
+        while (nr - bits_to_clear >= 0) {
+                *p &= ~mask_to_clear;
+                nr -= bits_to_clear;
+                bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_LONG;
+                mask_to_clear = ~0UL;
+                p++;
+        }
+        if (nr) {
+                mask_to_clear &= BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(size);
+                *p &= ~mask_to_clear;
+        }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_clear);
+
+/*
+ * bitmap_find_next_zero_area - find a contiguous aligned zero area
+ * @map: The address to base the search on
+ * @size: The bitmap size in bits
+ * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at
+ * @nr: The number of zeroed bits we're looking for
+ * @align_mask: Alignment mask for zero area
+ *
+ * The @align_mask should be one less than a power of 2; the effect is that
+ * the bit offset of all zero areas this function finds is multiples of that
+ * power of 2. A @align_mask of 0 means no alignment is required.
+ */
+unsigned long bitmap_find_next_zero_area(unsigned long *map,
+                                         unsigned long size,
+                                         unsigned long start,
+                                         unsigned int nr,
+                                         unsigned long align_mask)
+{
+        unsigned long index, end, i;
+again:
+        index = find_next_zero_bit(map, size, start);
+
+        /* Align allocation */
+        index = __ALIGN_MASK(index, align_mask);
+
+        end = index + nr;
+        if (end > size)
+                return end;
+        i = find_next_bit(map, end, index);
+        if (i < end) {
+                start = i + 1;
+                goto again;
+        }
+        return index;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_find_next_zero_area);
+
 /*
  * Bitmap printing & parsing functions: first version by Bill Irwin,
  * second version by Paul Jackson, third by Joe Korty.
diff --git a/lib/checksum.c b/lib/checksum.c
index b2e2fd468461..097508732f34 100644
--- a/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/lib/checksum.c
@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@
 
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 
-static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned long x)
+#ifndef do_csum
+static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned int x)
 {
         /* add up 16-bit and 16-bit for 16+c bit */
         x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
@@ -49,16 +50,16 @@ static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned long x)
 static unsigned int do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, int len)
 {
         int odd, count;
-        unsigned long result = 0;
+        unsigned int result = 0;
 
         if (len <= 0)
                 goto out;
         odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff;
         if (odd) {
 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-                result = *buff;
-#else
                 result += (*buff << 8);
+#else
+                result = *buff;
 #endif
                 len--;
                 buff++;
@@ -73,9 +74,9 @@ static unsigned int do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, int len)
                 }
                 count >>= 1;            /* nr of 32-bit words.. */
                 if (count) {
-                        unsigned long carry = 0;
+                        unsigned int carry = 0;
                         do {
-                                unsigned long w = *(unsigned int *) buff;
+                                unsigned int w = *(unsigned int *) buff;
                                 count--;
                                 buff += 4;
                                 result += carry;
@@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ static unsigned int do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, int len)
 out:
         return result;
 }
+#endif
 
 /*
  *      This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
diff --git a/lib/crc32.c b/lib/crc32.c
index 49d1c9e3ce38..02e3b31b3a79 100644
--- a/lib/crc32.c
+++ b/lib/crc32.c
@@ -42,6 +42,48 @@ MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ethernet CRC32 calculations");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
+#if CRC_LE_BITS == 8 || CRC_BE_BITS == 8
+
+static inline u32
+crc32_body(u32 crc, unsigned char const *buf, size_t len, const u32 *tab)
+{
+# ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#  define DO_CRC(x) crc = tab[(crc ^ (x)) & 255 ] ^ (crc >> 8)
+# else
+#  define DO_CRC(x) crc = tab[((crc >> 24) ^ (x)) & 255] ^ (crc << 8)
+# endif
+        const u32 *b = (const u32 *)buf;
+        size_t    rem_len;
+
+        /* Align it */
+        if (unlikely((long)b & 3 && len)) {
+                u8 *p = (u8 *)b;
+                do {
+                        DO_CRC(*p++);
+                } while ((--len) && ((long)p)&3);
+                b = (u32 *)p;
+        }
+        rem_len = len & 3;
+        /* load data 32 bits wide, xor data 32 bits wide. */
+        len = len >> 2;
+        for (--b; len; --len) {
+                crc ^= *++b; /* use pre increment for speed */
+                DO_CRC(0);
+                DO_CRC(0);
+                DO_CRC(0);
+                DO_CRC(0);
+        }
+        len = rem_len;
+        /* And the last few bytes */
+        if (len) {
+                u8 *p = (u8 *)(b + 1) - 1;
+                do {
+                        DO_CRC(*++p); /* use pre increment for speed */
+                } while (--len);
+        }
+        return crc;
+}
+#endif
 /**
  * crc32_le() - Calculate bitwise little-endian Ethernet AUTODIN II CRC32
  * @crc: seed value for computation.  ~0 for Ethernet, sometimes 0 for
@@ -72,48 +114,10 @@ u32 __pure crc32_le(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len)
 u32 __pure crc32_le(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len)
 {
 # if CRC_LE_BITS == 8
-        const u32      *b =(u32 *)p;
         const u32      *tab = crc32table_le;
 
-# ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#  define DO_CRC(x) crc = tab[ (crc ^ (x)) & 255 ] ^ (crc>>8)
-# else
-#  define DO_CRC(x) crc = tab[ ((crc >> 24) ^ (x)) & 255] ^ (crc<<8)
-# endif
-
         crc = __cpu_to_le32(crc);
-        /* Align it */
-        if(unlikely(((long)b)&3 && len)){
-                do {
-                        u8 *p = (u8 *)b;
-                        DO_CRC(*p++);
-                        b = (void *)p;
-                } while ((--len) && ((long)b)&3 );
-        }
-        if(likely(len >= 4)){
-                /* load data 32 bits wide, xor data 32 bits wide. */
-                size_t save_len = len & 3;
-                len = len >> 2;
-                --b; /* use pre increment below(*++b) for speed */
-                do {
-                        crc ^= *++b;
-                        DO_CRC(0);
-                        DO_CRC(0);
-                        DO_CRC(0);
-                        DO_CRC(0);
-                } while (--len);
-                b++; /* point to next byte(s) */
-                len = save_len;
-        }
-        /* And the last few bytes */
-        if(len){
-                do {
-                        u8 *p = (u8 *)b;
-                        DO_CRC(*p++);
-                        b = (void *)p;
-                } while (--len);
-        }
-
+        crc = crc32_body(crc, p, len, tab);
         return __le32_to_cpu(crc);
 #undef ENDIAN_SHIFT
 #undef DO_CRC
@@ -170,47 +174,10 @@ u32 __pure crc32_be(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len)
 u32 __pure crc32_be(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len)
 {
 # if CRC_BE_BITS == 8
-        const u32      *b =(u32 *)p;
         const u32      *tab = crc32table_be;
 
-# ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#  define DO_CRC(x) crc = tab[ (crc ^ (x)) & 255 ] ^ (crc>>8)
-# else
-#  define DO_CRC(x) crc = tab[ ((crc >> 24) ^ (x)) & 255] ^ (crc<<8)
-# endif
-
         crc = __cpu_to_be32(crc);
-        /* Align it */
-        if(unlikely(((long)b)&3 && len)){
-                do {
-                        u8 *p = (u8 *)b;
-                        DO_CRC(*p++);
-                        b = (u32 *)p;
-                } while ((--len) && ((long)b)&3 );
-        }
-        if(likely(len >= 4)){
-                /* load data 32 bits wide, xor data 32 bits wide. */
-                size_t save_len = len & 3;
-                len = len >> 2;
-                --b; /* use pre increment below(*++b) for speed */
-                do {
-                        crc ^= *++b;
-                        DO_CRC(0);
-                        DO_CRC(0);
-                        DO_CRC(0);
-                        DO_CRC(0);
-                } while (--len);
-                b++; /* point to next byte(s) */
-                len = save_len;
-        }
-        /* And the last few bytes */
-        if(len){
-                do {
-                        u8 *p = (u8 *)b;
-                        DO_CRC(*p++);
-                        b = (void *)p;
-                } while (--len);
-        }
+        crc = crc32_body(crc, p, len, tab);
         return __be32_to_cpu(crc);
 #undef ENDIAN_SHIFT
 #undef DO_CRC
diff --git a/lib/ctype.c b/lib/ctype.c
index d02ace14a322..26baa620e95b 100644
--- a/lib/ctype.c
+++ b/lib/ctype.c
@@ -7,30 +7,30 @@
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
-unsigned char _ctype[] = {
-_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,                        /* 0-7 */
-_C,_C|_S,_C|_S,_C|_S,_C|_S,_C|_S,_C,_C,         /* 8-15 */
-_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,                        /* 16-23 */
-_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,                        /* 24-31 */
-_S|_SP,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,                    /* 32-39 */
-_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,                        /* 40-47 */
-_D,_D,_D,_D,_D,_D,_D,_D,                        /* 48-55 */
-_D,_D,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,                        /* 56-63 */
-_P,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U,      /* 64-71 */
-_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,                        /* 72-79 */
-_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,                        /* 80-87 */
-_U,_U,_U,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,                        /* 88-95 */
-_P,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L,      /* 96-103 */
-_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,                        /* 104-111 */
-_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,                        /* 112-119 */
-_L,_L,_L,_P,_P,_P,_P,_C,                        /* 120-127 */
-0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,                /* 128-143 */
-0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,                /* 144-159 */
-_S|_SP,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,   /* 160-175 */
-_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,       /* 176-191 */
-_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,       /* 192-207 */
-_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_P,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_L,       /* 208-223 */
-_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,       /* 224-239 */
-_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_P,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L};      /* 240-255 */
+const unsigned char _ctype[] = {
+_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,                                /* 0-7 */
+_C,_C|_S,_C|_S,_C|_S,_C|_S,_C|_S,_C,_C,                 /* 8-15 */
+_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,                                /* 16-23 */
+_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,                                /* 24-31 */
+_S|_SP,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,                            /* 32-39 */
+_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,                                /* 40-47 */
+_D,_D,_D,_D,_D,_D,_D,_D,                                /* 48-55 */
+_D,_D,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,                                /* 56-63 */
+_P,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U,              /* 64-71 */
+_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,                                /* 72-79 */
+_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,                                /* 80-87 */
+_U,_U,_U,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,                                /* 88-95 */
+_P,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L,              /* 96-103 */
+_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,                                /* 104-111 */
+_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,                                /* 112-119 */
+_L,_L,_L,_P,_P,_P,_P,_C,                                /* 120-127 */
+0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,                        /* 128-143 */
+0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,                        /* 144-159 */
+_S|_SP,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,    /* 160-175 */
+_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,        /* 176-191 */
+_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,        /* 192-207 */
+_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_P,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_L,        /* 208-223 */
+_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,        /* 224-239 */
+_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_P,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L};       /* 240-255 */
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_ctype);
diff --git a/lib/debugobjects.c b/lib/debugobjects.c
index 2755a3bd16a1..a9a8996d286a 100644
--- a/lib/debugobjects.c
+++ b/lib/debugobjects.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
  */
 #include <linux/debugobjects.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/hash.h>
@@ -25,14 +26,14 @@
 
 struct debug_bucket {
         struct hlist_head       list;
-        spinlock_t              lock;
+        raw_spinlock_t          lock;
 };
 
 static struct debug_bucket      obj_hash[ODEBUG_HASH_SIZE];
 
 static struct debug_obj         obj_static_pool[ODEBUG_POOL_SIZE] __initdata;
 
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pool_lock);
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(pool_lock);
 
 static HLIST_HEAD(obj_pool);
 
@@ -95,10 +96,10 @@ static int fill_pool(void)
                 if (!new)
                         return obj_pool_free;
 
-                spin_lock_irqsave(&pool_lock, flags);
+                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pool_lock, flags);
                 hlist_add_head(&new->node, &obj_pool);
                 obj_pool_free++;
-                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool_lock, flags);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool_lock, flags);
         }
         return obj_pool_free;
 }
@@ -132,7 +133,7 @@ alloc_object(void *addr, struct debug_bucket *b, struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
 {
         struct debug_obj *obj = NULL;
 
-        spin_lock(&pool_lock);
+        raw_spin_lock(&pool_lock);
         if (obj_pool.first) {
                 obj         = hlist_entry(obj_pool.first, typeof(*obj), node);
 
@@ -151,7 +152,7 @@ alloc_object(void *addr, struct debug_bucket *b, struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
                 if (obj_pool_free < obj_pool_min_free)
                         obj_pool_min_free = obj_pool_free;
         }
-        spin_unlock(&pool_lock);
+        raw_spin_unlock(&pool_lock);
 
         return obj;
 }
@@ -164,7 +165,7 @@ static void free_obj_work(struct work_struct *work)
         struct debug_obj *obj;
         unsigned long flags;
 
-        spin_lock_irqsave(&pool_lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pool_lock, flags);
         while (obj_pool_free > ODEBUG_POOL_SIZE) {
                 obj = hlist_entry(obj_pool.first, typeof(*obj), node);
                 hlist_del(&obj->node);
@@ -173,11 +174,11 @@ static void free_obj_work(struct work_struct *work)
                  * We release pool_lock across kmem_cache_free() to
                  * avoid contention on pool_lock.
                  */
-                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool_lock, flags);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool_lock, flags);
                 kmem_cache_free(obj_cache, obj);
-                spin_lock_irqsave(&pool_lock, flags);
+                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pool_lock, flags);
         }
-        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool_lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool_lock, flags);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -189,7 +190,7 @@ static void free_object(struct debug_obj *obj)
         unsigned long flags;
         int sched = 0;
 
-        spin_lock_irqsave(&pool_lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pool_lock, flags);
         /*
          * schedule work when the pool is filled and the cache is
          * initialized:
@@ -199,7 +200,7 @@ static void free_object(struct debug_obj *obj)
         hlist_add_head(&obj->node, &obj_pool);
         obj_pool_free++;
         obj_pool_used--;
-        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool_lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool_lock, flags);
         if (sched)
                 schedule_work(&debug_obj_work);
 }
@@ -220,9 +221,9 @@ static void debug_objects_oom(void)
         printk(KERN_WARNING "ODEBUG: Out of memory. ODEBUG disabled\n");
 
         for (i = 0; i < ODEBUG_HASH_SIZE; i++, db++) {
-                spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
                 hlist_move_list(&db->list, &freelist);
-                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
 
                 /* Now free them */
                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, node, tmp, &freelist, node) {
@@ -302,14 +303,14 @@ __debug_object_init(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr, int onstack)
 
         db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
 
-        spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
 
         obj = lookup_object(addr, db);
         if (!obj) {
                 obj = alloc_object(addr, db, descr);
                 if (!obj) {
                         debug_objects_enabled = 0;
-                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+                        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
                         debug_objects_oom();
                         return;
                 }
@@ -326,7 +327,7 @@ __debug_object_init(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr, int onstack)
         case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
                 debug_print_object(obj, "init");
                 state = obj->state;
-                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
                 debug_object_fixup(descr->fixup_init, addr, state);
                 return;
 
@@ -337,7 +338,7 @@ __debug_object_init(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr, int onstack)
                 break;
         }
 
-        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -384,7 +385,7 @@ void debug_object_activate(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
 
         db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
 
-        spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
 
         obj = lookup_object(addr, db);
         if (obj) {
@@ -397,7 +398,7 @@ void debug_object_activate(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
                 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
                         debug_print_object(obj, "activate");
                         state = obj->state;
-                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+                        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
                         debug_object_fixup(descr->fixup_activate, addr, state);
                         return;
 
@@ -407,11 +408,11 @@ void debug_object_activate(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
                 default:
                         break;
                 }
-                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
                 return;
         }
 
-        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
         /*
          * This happens when a static object is activated. We
          * let the type specific code decide whether this is
@@ -437,7 +438,7 @@ void debug_object_deactivate(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
 
         db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
 
-        spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
 
         obj = lookup_object(addr, db);
         if (obj) {
@@ -462,7 +463,7 @@ void debug_object_deactivate(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
                 debug_print_object(&o, "deactivate");
         }
 
-        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -482,7 +483,7 @@ void debug_object_destroy(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
 
         db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
 
-        spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
 
         obj = lookup_object(addr, db);
         if (!obj)
@@ -497,7 +498,7 @@ void debug_object_destroy(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
         case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
                 debug_print_object(obj, "destroy");
                 state = obj->state;
-                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
                 debug_object_fixup(descr->fixup_destroy, addr, state);
                 return;
 
@@ -508,7 +509,7 @@ void debug_object_destroy(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
                 break;
         }
 out_unlock:
-        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -528,7 +529,7 @@ void debug_object_free(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
 
         db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
 
-        spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
 
         obj = lookup_object(addr, db);
         if (!obj)
@@ -538,17 +539,17 @@ void debug_object_free(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr)
         case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
                 debug_print_object(obj, "free");
                 state = obj->state;
-                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
                 debug_object_fixup(descr->fixup_free, addr, state);
                 return;
         default:
                 hlist_del(&obj->node);
-                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
                 free_object(obj);
                 return;
         }
 out_unlock:
-        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_FREE
@@ -574,7 +575,7 @@ static void __debug_check_no_obj_freed(const void *address, unsigned long size)
 
 repeat:
                 cnt = 0;
-                spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, node, tmp, &db->list, node) {
                         cnt++;
                         oaddr = (unsigned long) obj->object;
@@ -586,7 +587,7 @@ repeat:
                                 debug_print_object(obj, "free");
                                 descr = obj->descr;
                                 state = obj->state;
-                                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+                                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
                                 debug_object_fixup(descr->fixup_free,
                                                    (void *) oaddr, state);
                                 goto repeat;
@@ -596,7 +597,7 @@ repeat:
                                 break;
                         }
                 }
-                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
 
                 /* Now free them */
                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, node, tmp, &freelist, node) {
@@ -782,7 +783,7 @@ check_results(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state, int fixups, int warnings)
 
         db = get_bucket((unsigned long) addr);
 
-        spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
 
         obj = lookup_object(addr, db);
         if (!obj && state != ODEBUG_STATE_NONE) {
@@ -806,7 +807,7 @@ check_results(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state, int fixups, int warnings)
         }
         res = 0;
 out:
-        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
         if (res)
                 debug_objects_enabled = 0;
         return res;
@@ -906,7 +907,7 @@ void __init debug_objects_early_init(void)
         int i;
 
         for (i = 0; i < ODEBUG_HASH_SIZE; i++)
-                spin_lock_init(&obj_hash[i].lock);
+                raw_spin_lock_init(&obj_hash[i].lock);
 
         for (i = 0; i < ODEBUG_POOL_SIZE; i++)
                 hlist_add_head(&obj_static_pool[i].node, &obj_pool);
diff --git a/lib/decompress_bunzip2.c b/lib/decompress_bunzip2.c
index 600f473a5610..76074209f9a2 100644
--- a/lib/decompress_bunzip2.c
+++ b/lib/decompress_bunzip2.c
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ static int INIT get_next_block(struct bunzip_data *bd)
                    again when using them (during symbol decoding).*/
                 base = hufGroup->base-1;
                 limit = hufGroup->limit-1;
-                /* Calculate permute[].  Concurently, initialize
+                /* Calculate permute[].  Concurrently, initialize
                  * temp[] and limit[]. */
                 pp = 0;
                 for (i = minLen; i <= maxLen; i++) {
diff --git a/lib/decompress_inflate.c b/lib/decompress_inflate.c
index 68dfce59c1b8..fc686c7a0a0d 100644
--- a/lib/decompress_inflate.c
+++ b/lib/decompress_inflate.c
@@ -27,6 +27,11 @@
 
 #define GZIP_IOBUF_SIZE (16*1024)
 
+static int nofill(void *buffer, unsigned int len)
+{
+        return -1;
+}
+
 /* Included from initramfs et al code */
 STATIC int INIT gunzip(unsigned char *buf, int len,
                        int(*fill)(void*, unsigned int),
@@ -76,6 +81,9 @@ STATIC int INIT gunzip(unsigned char *buf, int len,
                 goto gunzip_nomem4;
         }
 
+        if (!fill)
+                fill = nofill;
+
         if (len == 0)
                 len = fill(zbuf, GZIP_IOBUF_SIZE);
 
diff --git a/lib/decompress_unlzma.c b/lib/decompress_unlzma.c
index 0b954e04bd30..ca82fde81c8f 100644
--- a/lib/decompress_unlzma.c
+++ b/lib/decompress_unlzma.c
@@ -82,6 +82,11 @@ struct rc {
 #define RC_MODEL_TOTAL_BITS 11
 
 
+static int nofill(void *buffer, unsigned int len)
+{
+        return -1;
+}
+
 /* Called twice: once at startup and once in rc_normalize() */
 static void INIT rc_read(struct rc *rc)
 {
@@ -97,7 +102,10 @@ static inline void INIT rc_init(struct rc *rc,
                                        int (*fill)(void*, unsigned int),
                                        char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
-        rc->fill = fill;
+        if (fill)
+                rc->fill = fill;
+        else
+                rc->fill = nofill;
         rc->buffer = (uint8_t *)buffer;
         rc->buffer_size = buffer_size;
         rc->buffer_end = rc->buffer + rc->buffer_size;
diff --git a/lib/dma-debug.c b/lib/dma-debug.c
index 58a9f9fc609a..d9b08e0f7f55 100644
--- a/lib/dma-debug.c
+++ b/lib/dma-debug.c
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ static struct dma_debug_entry *hash_bucket_find(struct hash_bucket *bucket,
                  * times. Without a hardware IOMMU this results in the
                  * same device addresses being put into the dma-debug
                  * hash multiple times too. This can result in false
-                 * positives being reported. Therfore we implement a
+                 * positives being reported. Therefore we implement a
                  * best-fit algorithm here which returns the entry from
                  * the hash which fits best to the reference value
                  * instead of the first-fit.
@@ -819,9 +819,11 @@ static void check_unmap(struct dma_debug_entry *ref)
                 err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees "
                            "DMA memory with different CPU address "
                            "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] "
-                           "[cpu alloc address=%p] [cpu free address=%p]",
+                           "[cpu alloc address=0x%016llx] "
+                           "[cpu free address=0x%016llx]",
                            ref->dev_addr, ref->size,
-                           (void *)entry->paddr, (void *)ref->paddr);
+                           (unsigned long long)entry->paddr,
+                           (unsigned long long)ref->paddr);
         }
 
         if (ref->sg_call_ents && ref->type == dma_debug_sg &&
diff --git a/lib/dynamic_debug.c b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
index e22c148e4b7f..f93502915988 100644
--- a/lib/dynamic_debug.c
+++ b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
@@ -209,8 +210,7 @@ static int ddebug_tokenize(char *buf, char *words[], int maxwords)
                 char *end;
 
                 /* Skip leading whitespace */
-                while (*buf && isspace(*buf))
-                        buf++;
+                buf = skip_spaces(buf);
                 if (!*buf)
                         break;  /* oh, it was trailing whitespace */
 
diff --git a/lib/fault-inject.c b/lib/fault-inject.c
index f97af55bdd96..7e65af70635e 100644
--- a/lib/fault-inject.c
+++ b/lib/fault-inject.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/stat.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/lib/genalloc.c b/lib/genalloc.c
index eed2bdb865e7..e67f97495dd5 100644
--- a/lib/genalloc.c
+++ b/lib/genalloc.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
 
 
@@ -114,7 +115,7 @@ unsigned long gen_pool_alloc(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size)
         struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
         unsigned long addr, flags;
         int order = pool->min_alloc_order;
-        int nbits, bit, start_bit, end_bit;
+        int nbits, start_bit, end_bit;
 
         if (size == 0)
                 return 0;
@@ -129,29 +130,19 @@ unsigned long gen_pool_alloc(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size)
                 end_bit -= nbits + 1;
 
                 spin_lock_irqsave(&chunk->lock, flags);
-                bit = -1;
-                while (bit + 1 < end_bit) {
-                        bit = find_next_zero_bit(chunk->bits, end_bit, bit + 1);
-                        if (bit >= end_bit)
-                                break;
-
-                        start_bit = bit;
-                        if (nbits > 1) {
-                                bit = find_next_bit(chunk->bits, bit + nbits,
-                                                        bit + 1);
-                                if (bit - start_bit < nbits)
-                                        continue;
-                        }
-
-                        addr = chunk->start_addr +
-                                            ((unsigned long)start_bit << order);
-                        while (nbits--)
-                                __set_bit(start_bit++, chunk->bits);
+                start_bit = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(chunk->bits, end_bit, 0,
+                                                nbits, 0);
+                if (start_bit >= end_bit) {
                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chunk->lock, flags);
-                        read_unlock(&pool->lock);
-                        return addr;
+                        continue;
                 }
+
+                addr = chunk->start_addr + ((unsigned long)start_bit << order);
+
+                bitmap_set(chunk->bits, start_bit, nbits);
                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chunk->lock, flags);
+                read_unlock(&pool->lock);
+                return addr;
         }
         read_unlock(&pool->lock);
         return 0;
diff --git a/lib/idr.c b/lib/idr.c
index 80ca9aca038b..1cac726c44bc 100644
--- a/lib/idr.c
+++ b/lib/idr.c
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ static int idr_get_new_above_int(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int starting_id)
 /**
  * idr_get_new_above - allocate new idr entry above or equal to a start id
  * @idp: idr handle
- * @ptr: pointer you want associated with the ide
+ * @ptr: pointer you want associated with the id
  * @start_id: id to start search at
  * @id: pointer to the allocated handle
  *
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_get_new_above);
 /**
  * idr_get_new - allocate new idr entry
  * @idp: idr handle
- * @ptr: pointer you want associated with the ide
+ * @ptr: pointer you want associated with the id
  * @id: pointer to the allocated handle
  *
  * This is the allocate id function.  It should be called with any
diff --git a/lib/iommu-helper.c b/lib/iommu-helper.c
index 75dbda03f4fb..c0251f4ad08b 100644
--- a/lib/iommu-helper.c
+++ b/lib/iommu-helper.c
@@ -3,41 +3,7 @@
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/bitops.h>
-
-static unsigned long find_next_zero_area(unsigned long *map,
-                                         unsigned long size,
-                                         unsigned long start,
-                                         unsigned int nr,
-                                         unsigned long align_mask)
-{
-        unsigned long index, end, i;
-again:
-        index = find_next_zero_bit(map, size, start);
-
-        /* Align allocation */
-        index = (index + align_mask) & ~align_mask;
-
-        end = index + nr;
-        if (end >= size)
-                return -1;
-        for (i = index; i < end; i++) {
-                if (test_bit(i, map)) {
-                        start = i+1;
-                        goto again;
-                }
-        }
-        return index;
-}
-
-void iommu_area_reserve(unsigned long *map, unsigned long i, int len)
-{
-        unsigned long end = i + len;
-        while (i < end) {
-                __set_bit(i, map);
-                i++;
-        }
-}
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 
 int iommu_is_span_boundary(unsigned int index, unsigned int nr,
                            unsigned long shift,
@@ -55,31 +21,24 @@ unsigned long iommu_area_alloc(unsigned long *map, unsigned long size,
                                unsigned long align_mask)
 {
         unsigned long index;
+
+        /* We don't want the last of the limit */
+        size -= 1;
 again:
-        index = find_next_zero_area(map, size, start, nr, align_mask);
-        if (index != -1) {
+        index = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(map, size, start, nr, align_mask);
+        if (index < size) {
                 if (iommu_is_span_boundary(index, nr, shift, boundary_size)) {
                         /* we could do more effectively */
                         start = index + 1;
                         goto again;
                 }
-                iommu_area_reserve(map, index, nr);
+                bitmap_set(map, index, nr);
+                return index;
         }
-        return index;
+        return -1;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_area_alloc);
 
-void iommu_area_free(unsigned long *map, unsigned long start, unsigned int nr)
-{
-        unsigned long end = start + nr;
-
-        while (start < end) {
-                __clear_bit(start, map);
-                start++;
-        }
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(iommu_area_free);
-
 unsigned long iommu_num_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
                               unsigned long io_page_size)
 {
diff --git a/lib/kernel_lock.c b/lib/kernel_lock.c
index 39f1029e3525..b135d04aa48a 100644
--- a/lib/kernel_lock.c
+++ b/lib/kernel_lock.c
@@ -5,10 +5,13 @@
  * relegated to obsolescence, but used by various less
  * important (or lazy) subsystems.
  */
-#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/bkl.h>
 
 /*
  * The 'big kernel lock'
@@ -20,7 +23,7 @@
  *
  * Don't use in new code.
  */
-static  __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kernel_flag);
+static  __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(kernel_flag);
 
 
 /*
@@ -33,12 +36,12 @@ static  __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kernel_flag);
  * If it successfully gets the lock, it should increment
  * the preemption count like any spinlock does.
  *
- * (This works on UP too - _raw_spin_trylock will never
+ * (This works on UP too - do_raw_spin_trylock will never
  * return false in that case)
  */
 int __lockfunc __reacquire_kernel_lock(void)
 {
-        while (!_raw_spin_trylock(&kernel_flag)) {
+        while (!do_raw_spin_trylock(&kernel_flag)) {
                 if (need_resched())
                         return -EAGAIN;
                 cpu_relax();
@@ -49,27 +52,27 @@ int __lockfunc __reacquire_kernel_lock(void)
 
 void __lockfunc __release_kernel_lock(void)
 {
-        _raw_spin_unlock(&kernel_flag);
+        do_raw_spin_unlock(&kernel_flag);
         preempt_enable_no_resched();
 }
 
 /*
  * These are the BKL spinlocks - we try to be polite about preemption.
  * If SMP is not on (ie UP preemption), this all goes away because the
- * _raw_spin_trylock() will always succeed.
+ * do_raw_spin_trylock() will always succeed.
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 static inline void __lock_kernel(void)
 {
         preempt_disable();
-        if (unlikely(!_raw_spin_trylock(&kernel_flag))) {
+        if (unlikely(!do_raw_spin_trylock(&kernel_flag))) {
                 /*
                  * If preemption was disabled even before this
                  * was called, there's nothing we can be polite
                  * about - just spin.
                  */
                 if (preempt_count() > 1) {
-                        _raw_spin_lock(&kernel_flag);
+                        do_raw_spin_lock(&kernel_flag);
                         return;
                 }
 
@@ -79,10 +82,10 @@ static inline void __lock_kernel(void)
                  */
                 do {
                         preempt_enable();
-                        while (spin_is_locked(&kernel_flag))
+                        while (raw_spin_is_locked(&kernel_flag))
                                 cpu_relax();
                         preempt_disable();
-                } while (!_raw_spin_trylock(&kernel_flag));
+                } while (!do_raw_spin_trylock(&kernel_flag));
         }
 }
 
@@ -93,7 +96,7 @@ static inline void __lock_kernel(void)
  */
 static inline void __lock_kernel(void)
 {
-        _raw_spin_lock(&kernel_flag);
+        do_raw_spin_lock(&kernel_flag);
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -103,7 +106,7 @@ static inline void __unlock_kernel(void)
          * the BKL is not covered by lockdep, so we open-code the
          * unlocking sequence (and thus avoid the dep-chain ops):
          */
-        _raw_spin_unlock(&kernel_flag);
+        do_raw_spin_unlock(&kernel_flag);
         preempt_enable();
 }
 
@@ -113,21 +116,28 @@ static inline void __unlock_kernel(void)
  * This cannot happen asynchronously, so we only need to
  * worry about other CPU's.
  */
-void __lockfunc lock_kernel(void)
+void __lockfunc _lock_kernel(const char *func, const char *file, int line)
 {
-        int depth = current->lock_depth+1;
-        if (likely(!depth))
+        int depth = current->lock_depth + 1;
+
+        trace_lock_kernel(func, file, line);
+
+        if (likely(!depth)) {
+                might_sleep();
                 __lock_kernel();
+        }
         current->lock_depth = depth;
 }
 
-void __lockfunc unlock_kernel(void)
+void __lockfunc _unlock_kernel(const char *func, const char *file, int line)
 {
         BUG_ON(current->lock_depth < 0);
         if (likely(--current->lock_depth < 0))
                 __unlock_kernel();
+
+        trace_unlock_kernel(func, file, line);
 }
 
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_kernel);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_kernel);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_lock_kernel);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_unlock_kernel);
 
diff --git a/lib/lru_cache.c b/lib/lru_cache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..270de9d31b8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/lru_cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,560 @@
+/*
+   lru_cache.c
+
+   This file is part of DRBD by Philipp Reisner and Lars Ellenberg.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2003-2008, LINBIT Information Technologies GmbH.
+   Copyright (C) 2003-2008, Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>.
+   Copyright (C) 2003-2008, Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>.
+
+   drbd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   drbd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with drbd; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+   the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h> /* for memset */
+#include <linux/seq_file.h> /* for seq_printf */
+#include <linux/lru_cache.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Philipp Reisner <phil@linbit.com>, "
+              "Lars Ellenberg <lars@linbit.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("lru_cache - Track sets of hot objects");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/* this is developers aid only.
+ * it catches concurrent access (lack of locking on the users part) */
+#define PARANOIA_ENTRY() do {           \
+        BUG_ON(!lc);                    \
+        BUG_ON(!lc->nr_elements);       \
+        BUG_ON(test_and_set_bit(__LC_PARANOIA, &lc->flags)); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define RETURN(x...)     do { \
+        clear_bit(__LC_PARANOIA, &lc->flags); \
+        smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); return x ; } while (0)
+
+/* BUG() if e is not one of the elements tracked by lc */
+#define PARANOIA_LC_ELEMENT(lc, e) do { \
+        struct lru_cache *lc_ = (lc);   \
+        struct lc_element *e_ = (e);    \
+        unsigned i = e_->lc_index;      \
+        BUG_ON(i >= lc_->nr_elements);  \
+        BUG_ON(lc_->lc_element[i] != e_); } while (0)
+
+/**
+ * lc_create - prepares to track objects in an active set
+ * @name: descriptive name only used in lc_seq_printf_stats and lc_seq_dump_details
+ * @e_count: number of elements allowed to be active simultaneously
+ * @e_size: size of the tracked objects
+ * @e_off: offset to the &struct lc_element member in a tracked object
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to a newly initialized struct lru_cache on success,
+ * or NULL on (allocation) failure.
+ */
+struct lru_cache *lc_create(const char *name, struct kmem_cache *cache,
+                unsigned e_count, size_t e_size, size_t e_off)
+{
+        struct hlist_head *slot = NULL;
+        struct lc_element **element = NULL;
+        struct lru_cache *lc;
+        struct lc_element *e;
+        unsigned cache_obj_size = kmem_cache_size(cache);
+        unsigned i;
+
+        WARN_ON(cache_obj_size < e_size);
+        if (cache_obj_size < e_size)
+                return NULL;
+
+        /* e_count too big; would probably fail the allocation below anyways.
+         * for typical use cases, e_count should be few thousand at most. */
+        if (e_count > LC_MAX_ACTIVE)
+                return NULL;
+
+        slot = kzalloc(e_count * sizeof(struct hlist_head*), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!slot)
+                goto out_fail;
+        element = kzalloc(e_count * sizeof(struct lc_element *), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!element)
+                goto out_fail;
+
+        lc = kzalloc(sizeof(*lc), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!lc)
+                goto out_fail;
+
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lc->in_use);
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lc->lru);
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lc->free);
+
+        lc->name = name;
+        lc->element_size = e_size;
+        lc->element_off = e_off;
+        lc->nr_elements = e_count;
+        lc->new_number = LC_FREE;
+        lc->lc_cache = cache;
+        lc->lc_element = element;
+        lc->lc_slot = slot;
+
+        /* preallocate all objects */
+        for (i = 0; i < e_count; i++) {
+                void *p = kmem_cache_alloc(cache, GFP_KERNEL);
+                if (!p)
+                        break;
+                memset(p, 0, lc->element_size);
+                e = p + e_off;
+                e->lc_index = i;
+                e->lc_number = LC_FREE;
+                list_add(&e->list, &lc->free);
+                element[i] = e;
+        }
+        if (i == e_count)
+                return lc;
+
+        /* else: could not allocate all elements, give up */
+        for (i--; i; i--) {
+                void *p = element[i];
+                kmem_cache_free(cache, p - e_off);
+        }
+        kfree(lc);
+out_fail:
+        kfree(element);
+        kfree(slot);
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+void lc_free_by_index(struct lru_cache *lc, unsigned i)
+{
+        void *p = lc->lc_element[i];
+        WARN_ON(!p);
+        if (p) {
+                p -= lc->element_off;
+                kmem_cache_free(lc->lc_cache, p);
+        }
+}
+
+/**
+ * lc_destroy - frees memory allocated by lc_create()
+ * @lc: the lru cache to destroy
+ */
+void lc_destroy(struct lru_cache *lc)
+{
+        unsigned i;
+        if (!lc)
+                return;
+        for (i = 0; i < lc->nr_elements; i++)
+                lc_free_by_index(lc, i);
+        kfree(lc->lc_element);
+        kfree(lc->lc_slot);
+        kfree(lc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * lc_reset - does a full reset for @lc and the hash table slots.
+ * @lc: the lru cache to operate on
+ *
+ * It is roughly the equivalent of re-allocating a fresh lru_cache object,
+ * basically a short cut to lc_destroy(lc); lc = lc_create(...);
+ */
+void lc_reset(struct lru_cache *lc)
+{
+        unsigned i;
+
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lc->in_use);
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lc->lru);
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lc->free);
+        lc->used = 0;
+        lc->hits = 0;
+        lc->misses = 0;
+        lc->starving = 0;
+        lc->dirty = 0;
+        lc->changed = 0;
+        lc->flags = 0;
+        lc->changing_element = NULL;
+        lc->new_number = LC_FREE;
+        memset(lc->lc_slot, 0, sizeof(struct hlist_head) * lc->nr_elements);
+
+        for (i = 0; i < lc->nr_elements; i++) {
+                struct lc_element *e = lc->lc_element[i];
+                void *p = e;
+                p -= lc->element_off;
+                memset(p, 0, lc->element_size);
+                /* re-init it */
+                e->lc_index = i;
+                e->lc_number = LC_FREE;
+                list_add(&e->list, &lc->free);
+        }
+}
+
+/**
+ * lc_seq_printf_stats - print stats about @lc into @seq
+ * @seq: the seq_file to print into
+ * @lc: the lru cache to print statistics of
+ */
+size_t lc_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct lru_cache *lc)
+{
+        /* NOTE:
+         * total calls to lc_get are
+         * (starving + hits + misses)
+         * misses include "dirty" count (update from an other thread in
+         * progress) and "changed", when this in fact lead to an successful
+         * update of the cache.
+         */
+        return seq_printf(seq, "\t%s: used:%u/%u "
+                "hits:%lu misses:%lu starving:%lu dirty:%lu changed:%lu\n",
+                lc->name, lc->used, lc->nr_elements,
+                lc->hits, lc->misses, lc->starving, lc->dirty, lc->changed);
+}
+
+static struct hlist_head *lc_hash_slot(struct lru_cache *lc, unsigned int enr)
+{
+        return  lc->lc_slot + (enr % lc->nr_elements);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * lc_find - find element by label, if present in the hash table
+ * @lc: The lru_cache object
+ * @enr: element number
+ *
+ * Returns the pointer to an element, if the element with the requested
+ * "label" or element number is present in the hash table,
+ * or NULL if not found. Does not change the refcnt.
+ */
+struct lc_element *lc_find(struct lru_cache *lc, unsigned int enr)
+{
+        struct hlist_node *n;
+        struct lc_element *e;
+
+        BUG_ON(!lc);
+        BUG_ON(!lc->nr_elements);
+        hlist_for_each_entry(e, n, lc_hash_slot(lc, enr), colision) {
+                if (e->lc_number == enr)
+                        return e;
+        }
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+/* returned element will be "recycled" immediately */
+static struct lc_element *lc_evict(struct lru_cache *lc)
+{
+        struct list_head  *n;
+        struct lc_element *e;
+
+        if (list_empty(&lc->lru))
+                return NULL;
+
+        n = lc->lru.prev;
+        e = list_entry(n, struct lc_element, list);
+
+        PARANOIA_LC_ELEMENT(lc, e);
+
+        list_del(&e->list);
+        hlist_del(&e->colision);
+        return e;
+}
+
+/**
+ * lc_del - removes an element from the cache
+ * @lc: The lru_cache object
+ * @e: The element to remove
+ *
+ * @e must be unused (refcnt == 0). Moves @e from "lru" to "free" list,
+ * sets @e->enr to %LC_FREE.
+ */
+void lc_del(struct lru_cache *lc, struct lc_element *e)
+{
+        PARANOIA_ENTRY();
+        PARANOIA_LC_ELEMENT(lc, e);
+        BUG_ON(e->refcnt);
+
+        e->lc_number = LC_FREE;
+        hlist_del_init(&e->colision);
+        list_move(&e->list, &lc->free);
+        RETURN();
+}
+
+static struct lc_element *lc_get_unused_element(struct lru_cache *lc)
+{
+        struct list_head *n;
+
+        if (list_empty(&lc->free))
+                return lc_evict(lc);
+
+        n = lc->free.next;
+        list_del(n);
+        return list_entry(n, struct lc_element, list);
+}
+
+static int lc_unused_element_available(struct lru_cache *lc)
+{
+        if (!list_empty(&lc->free))
+                return 1; /* something on the free list */
+        if (!list_empty(&lc->lru))
+                return 1;  /* something to evict */
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * lc_get - get element by label, maybe change the active set
+ * @lc: the lru cache to operate on
+ * @enr: the label to look up
+ *
+ * Finds an element in the cache, increases its usage count,
+ * "touches" and returns it.
+ *
+ * In case the requested number is not present, it needs to be added to the
+ * cache. Therefore it is possible that an other element becomes evicted from
+ * the cache. In either case, the user is notified so he is able to e.g. keep
+ * a persistent log of the cache changes, and therefore the objects in use.
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ *  NULL
+ *     The cache was marked %LC_STARVING,
+ *     or the requested label was not in the active set
+ *     and a changing transaction is still pending (@lc was marked %LC_DIRTY).
+ *     Or no unused or free element could be recycled (@lc will be marked as
+ *     %LC_STARVING, blocking further lc_get() operations).
+ *
+ *  pointer to the element with the REQUESTED element number.
+ *     In this case, it can be used right away
+ *
+ *  pointer to an UNUSED element with some different element number,
+ *          where that different number may also be %LC_FREE.
+ *
+ *          In this case, the cache is marked %LC_DIRTY (blocking further changes),
+ *          and the returned element pointer is removed from the lru list and
+ *          hash collision chains.  The user now should do whatever housekeeping
+ *          is necessary.
+ *          Then he must call lc_changed(lc,element_pointer), to finish
+ *          the change.
+ *
+ * NOTE: The user needs to check the lc_number on EACH use, so he recognizes
+ *       any cache set change.
+ */
+struct lc_element *lc_get(struct lru_cache *lc, unsigned int enr)
+{
+        struct lc_element *e;
+
+        PARANOIA_ENTRY();
+        if (lc->flags & LC_STARVING) {
+                ++lc->starving;
+                RETURN(NULL);
+        }
+
+        e = lc_find(lc, enr);
+        if (e) {
+                ++lc->hits;
+                if (e->refcnt++ == 0)
+                        lc->used++;
+                list_move(&e->list, &lc->in_use); /* Not evictable... */
+                RETURN(e);
+        }
+
+        ++lc->misses;
+
+        /* In case there is nothing available and we can not kick out
+         * the LRU element, we have to wait ...
+         */
+        if (!lc_unused_element_available(lc)) {
+                __set_bit(__LC_STARVING, &lc->flags);
+                RETURN(NULL);
+        }
+
+        /* it was not present in the active set.
+         * we are going to recycle an unused (or even "free") element.
+         * user may need to commit a transaction to record that change.
+         * we serialize on flags & TF_DIRTY */
+        if (test_and_set_bit(__LC_DIRTY, &lc->flags)) {
+                ++lc->dirty;
+                RETURN(NULL);
+        }
+
+        e = lc_get_unused_element(lc);
+        BUG_ON(!e);
+
+        clear_bit(__LC_STARVING, &lc->flags);
+        BUG_ON(++e->refcnt != 1);
+        lc->used++;
+
+        lc->changing_element = e;
+        lc->new_number = enr;
+
+        RETURN(e);
+}
+
+/* similar to lc_get,
+ * but only gets a new reference on an existing element.
+ * you either get the requested element, or NULL.
+ * will be consolidated into one function.
+ */
+struct lc_element *lc_try_get(struct lru_cache *lc, unsigned int enr)
+{
+        struct lc_element *e;
+
+        PARANOIA_ENTRY();
+        if (lc->flags & LC_STARVING) {
+                ++lc->starving;
+                RETURN(NULL);
+        }
+
+        e = lc_find(lc, enr);
+        if (e) {
+                ++lc->hits;
+                if (e->refcnt++ == 0)
+                        lc->used++;
+                list_move(&e->list, &lc->in_use); /* Not evictable... */
+        }
+        RETURN(e);
+}
+
+/**
+ * lc_changed - tell @lc that the change has been recorded
+ * @lc: the lru cache to operate on
+ * @e: the element pending label change
+ */
+void lc_changed(struct lru_cache *lc, struct lc_element *e)
+{
+        PARANOIA_ENTRY();
+        BUG_ON(e != lc->changing_element);
+        PARANOIA_LC_ELEMENT(lc, e);
+        ++lc->changed;
+        e->lc_number = lc->new_number;
+        list_add(&e->list, &lc->in_use);
+        hlist_add_head(&e->colision, lc_hash_slot(lc, lc->new_number));
+        lc->changing_element = NULL;
+        lc->new_number = LC_FREE;
+        clear_bit(__LC_DIRTY, &lc->flags);
+        smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
+        RETURN();
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * lc_put - give up refcnt of @e
+ * @lc: the lru cache to operate on
+ * @e: the element to put
+ *
+ * If refcnt reaches zero, the element is moved to the lru list,
+ * and a %LC_STARVING (if set) is cleared.
+ * Returns the new (post-decrement) refcnt.
+ */
+unsigned int lc_put(struct lru_cache *lc, struct lc_element *e)
+{
+        PARANOIA_ENTRY();
+        PARANOIA_LC_ELEMENT(lc, e);
+        BUG_ON(e->refcnt == 0);
+        BUG_ON(e == lc->changing_element);
+        if (--e->refcnt == 0) {
+                /* move it to the front of LRU. */
+                list_move(&e->list, &lc->lru);
+                lc->used--;
+                clear_bit(__LC_STARVING, &lc->flags);
+                smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
+        }
+        RETURN(e->refcnt);
+}
+
+/**
+ * lc_element_by_index
+ * @lc: the lru cache to operate on
+ * @i: the index of the element to return
+ */
+struct lc_element *lc_element_by_index(struct lru_cache *lc, unsigned i)
+{
+        BUG_ON(i >= lc->nr_elements);
+        BUG_ON(lc->lc_element[i] == NULL);
+        BUG_ON(lc->lc_element[i]->lc_index != i);
+        return lc->lc_element[i];
+}
+
+/**
+ * lc_index_of
+ * @lc: the lru cache to operate on
+ * @e: the element to query for its index position in lc->element
+ */
+unsigned int lc_index_of(struct lru_cache *lc, struct lc_element *e)
+{
+        PARANOIA_LC_ELEMENT(lc, e);
+        return e->lc_index;
+}
+
+/**
+ * lc_set - associate index with label
+ * @lc: the lru cache to operate on
+ * @enr: the label to set
+ * @index: the element index to associate label with.
+ *
+ * Used to initialize the active set to some previously recorded state.
+ */
+void lc_set(struct lru_cache *lc, unsigned int enr, int index)
+{
+        struct lc_element *e;
+
+        if (index < 0 || index >= lc->nr_elements)
+                return;
+
+        e = lc_element_by_index(lc, index);
+        e->lc_number = enr;
+
+        hlist_del_init(&e->colision);
+        hlist_add_head(&e->colision, lc_hash_slot(lc, enr));
+        list_move(&e->list, e->refcnt ? &lc->in_use : &lc->lru);
+}
+
+/**
+ * lc_dump - Dump a complete LRU cache to seq in textual form.
+ * @lc: the lru cache to operate on
+ * @seq: the &struct seq_file pointer to seq_printf into
+ * @utext: user supplied "heading" or other info
+ * @detail: function pointer the user may provide to dump further details
+ * of the object the lc_element is embedded in.
+ */
+void lc_seq_dump_details(struct seq_file *seq, struct lru_cache *lc, char *utext,
+             void (*detail) (struct seq_file *, struct lc_element *))
+{
+        unsigned int nr_elements = lc->nr_elements;
+        struct lc_element *e;
+        int i;
+
+        seq_printf(seq, "\tnn: lc_number refcnt %s\n ", utext);
+        for (i = 0; i < nr_elements; i++) {
+                e = lc_element_by_index(lc, i);
+                if (e->lc_number == LC_FREE) {
+                        seq_printf(seq, "\t%2d: FREE\n", i);
+                } else {
+                        seq_printf(seq, "\t%2d: %4u %4u    ", i,
+                                   e->lc_number, e->refcnt);
+                        detail(seq, e);
+                }
+        }
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_create);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_reset);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_destroy);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_set);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_del);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_try_get);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_find);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_get);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_put);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_changed);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_element_by_index);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_index_of);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_seq_printf_stats);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lc_seq_dump_details);
diff --git a/lib/parser.c b/lib/parser.c
index b00d02059a5f..fb34977246bb 100644
--- a/lib/parser.c
+++ b/lib/parser.c
@@ -56,13 +56,16 @@ static int match_one(char *s, const char *p, substring_t args[])
 
                 args[argc].from = s;
                 switch (*p++) {
-                case 's':
-                        if (strlen(s) == 0)
+                case 's': {
+                        size_t str_len = strlen(s);
+
+                        if (str_len == 0)
                                 return 0;
-                        else if (len == -1 || len > strlen(s))
-                                len = strlen(s);
+                        if (len == -1 || len > str_len)
+                                len = str_len;
                         args[argc].to = s + len;
                         break;
+                }
                 case 'd':
                         simple_strtol(s, &args[argc].to, 0);
                         goto num;
diff --git a/lib/plist.c b/lib/plist.c
index d6c64a824e1d..1471988d9190 100644
--- a/lib/plist.c
+++ b/lib/plist.c
@@ -54,9 +54,11 @@ static void plist_check_list(struct list_head *top)
 
 static void plist_check_head(struct plist_head *head)
 {
-        WARN_ON(!head->lock);
-        if (head->lock)
-                WARN_ON_SMP(!spin_is_locked(head->lock));
+        WARN_ON(!head->rawlock && !head->spinlock);
+        if (head->rawlock)
+                WARN_ON_SMP(!raw_spin_is_locked(head->rawlock));
+        if (head->spinlock)
+                WARN_ON_SMP(!spin_is_locked(head->spinlock));
         plist_check_list(&head->prio_list);
         plist_check_list(&head->node_list);
 }
diff --git a/lib/radix-tree.c b/lib/radix-tree.c
index 23abbd93cae1..92cdd9936e3d 100644
--- a/lib/radix-tree.c
+++ b/lib/radix-tree.c
@@ -200,6 +200,9 @@ radix_tree_node_free(struct radix_tree_node *node)
  * ensure that the addition of a single element in the tree cannot fail.  On
  * success, return zero, with preemption disabled.  On error, return -ENOMEM
  * with preemption not disabled.
+ *
+ * To make use of this facility, the radix tree must be initialised without
+ * __GFP_WAIT being passed to INIT_RADIX_TREE().
  */
 int radix_tree_preload(gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
@@ -543,7 +546,6 @@ out:
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_tag_clear);
 
-#ifndef __KERNEL__      /* Only the test harness uses this at present */
 /**
  * radix_tree_tag_get - get a tag on a radix tree node
  * @root:               radix tree root
@@ -606,7 +608,6 @@ int radix_tree_tag_get(struct radix_tree_root *root,
         }
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_tag_get);
-#endif
 
 /**
  *      radix_tree_next_hole    -    find the next hole (not-present entry)
diff --git a/lib/ratelimit.c b/lib/ratelimit.c
index 26187edcc7ea..09f5ce1810dc 100644
--- a/lib/ratelimit.c
+++ b/lib/ratelimit.c
@@ -7,15 +7,12 @@
  * parameter. Now every user can use their own standalone ratelimit_state.
  *
  * This file is released under the GPLv2.
- *
  */
 
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ratelimit_lock);
-
 /*
  * __ratelimit - rate limiting
  * @rs: ratelimit_state data
@@ -23,35 +20,43 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ratelimit_lock);
  * This enforces a rate limit: not more than @rs->ratelimit_burst callbacks
  * in every @rs->ratelimit_jiffies
  */
-int __ratelimit(struct ratelimit_state *rs)
+int ___ratelimit(struct ratelimit_state *rs, const char *func)
 {
         unsigned long flags;
+        int ret;
 
         if (!rs->interval)
                 return 1;
 
-        spin_lock_irqsave(&ratelimit_lock, flags);
+        /*
+         * If we contend on this state's lock then almost
+         * by definition we are too busy to print a message,
+         * in addition to the one that will be printed by
+         * the entity that is holding the lock already:
+         */
+        if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&rs->lock, flags))
+                return 1;
+
         if (!rs->begin)
                 rs->begin = jiffies;
 
         if (time_is_before_jiffies(rs->begin + rs->interval)) {
                 if (rs->missed)
                         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %d callbacks suppressed\n",
-                                __func__, rs->missed);
-                rs->begin = 0;
+                                func, rs->missed);
+                rs->begin   = 0;
                 rs->printed = 0;
-                rs->missed = 0;
+                rs->missed  = 0;
         }
-        if (rs->burst && rs->burst > rs->printed)
-                goto print;
-
-        rs->missed++;
-        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ratelimit_lock, flags);
-        return 0;
+        if (rs->burst && rs->burst > rs->printed) {
+                rs->printed++;
+                ret = 1;
+        } else {
+                rs->missed++;
+                ret = 0;
+        }
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->lock, flags);
 
-print:
-        rs->printed++;
-        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ratelimit_lock, flags);
-        return 1;
+        return ret;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ratelimit);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(___ratelimit);
diff --git a/lib/rwsem-spinlock.c b/lib/rwsem-spinlock.c
index 9df3ca56db11..ccf95bff7984 100644
--- a/lib/rwsem-spinlock.c
+++ b/lib/rwsem-spinlock.c
@@ -17,6 +17,19 @@ struct rwsem_waiter {
 #define RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE 0x00000002
 };
 
+int rwsem_is_locked(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+        int ret = 1;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        if (spin_trylock_irqsave(&sem->wait_lock, flags)) {
+                ret = (sem->activity != 0);
+                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags);
+        }
+        return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rwsem_is_locked);
+
 /*
  * initialise the semaphore
  */
@@ -34,6 +47,7 @@ void __init_rwsem(struct rw_semaphore *sem, const char *name,
         spin_lock_init(&sem->wait_lock);
         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sem->wait_list);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__init_rwsem);
 
 /*
  * handle the lock release when processes blocked on it that can now run
@@ -305,12 +319,3 @@ void __downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags);
 }
 
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__init_rwsem);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__down_read);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__down_read_trylock);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__down_write_nested);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__down_write);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__down_write_trylock);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__up_read);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__up_write);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__downgrade_write);
diff --git a/lib/spinlock_debug.c b/lib/spinlock_debug.c
index 9c4b0256490b..4755b98b6dfb 100644
--- a/lib/spinlock_debug.c
+++ b/lib/spinlock_debug.c
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
-void __spin_lock_init(spinlock_t *lock, const char *name,
-                      struct lock_class_key *key)
+void __raw_spin_lock_init(raw_spinlock_t *lock, const char *name,
+                          struct lock_class_key *key)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
         /*
@@ -23,13 +23,13 @@ void __spin_lock_init(spinlock_t *lock, const char *name,
         debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)lock, sizeof(*lock));
         lockdep_init_map(&lock->dep_map, name, key, 0);
 #endif
-        lock->raw_lock = (raw_spinlock_t)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+        lock->raw_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
         lock->magic = SPINLOCK_MAGIC;
         lock->owner = SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT;
         lock->owner_cpu = -1;
 }
 
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__spin_lock_init);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__raw_spin_lock_init);
 
 void __rwlock_init(rwlock_t *lock, const char *name,
                    struct lock_class_key *key)
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ void __rwlock_init(rwlock_t *lock, const char *name,
         debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)lock, sizeof(*lock));
         lockdep_init_map(&lock->dep_map, name, key, 0);
 #endif
-        lock->raw_lock = (raw_rwlock_t) __RAW_RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+        lock->raw_lock = (arch_rwlock_t) __ARCH_RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
         lock->magic = RWLOCK_MAGIC;
         lock->owner = SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT;
         lock->owner_cpu = -1;
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ void __rwlock_init(rwlock_t *lock, const char *name,
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rwlock_init);
 
-static void spin_bug(spinlock_t *lock, const char *msg)
+static void spin_bug(raw_spinlock_t *lock, const char *msg)
 {
         struct task_struct *owner = NULL;
 
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static void spin_bug(spinlock_t *lock, const char *msg)
 #define SPIN_BUG_ON(cond, lock, msg) if (unlikely(cond)) spin_bug(lock, msg)
 
 static inline void
-debug_spin_lock_before(spinlock_t *lock)
+debug_spin_lock_before(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 {
         SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->magic != SPINLOCK_MAGIC, lock, "bad magic");
         SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->owner == current, lock, "recursion");
@@ -81,16 +81,16 @@ debug_spin_lock_before(spinlock_t *lock)
                                                         lock, "cpu recursion");
 }
 
-static inline void debug_spin_lock_after(spinlock_t *lock)
+static inline void debug_spin_lock_after(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 {
         lock->owner_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
         lock->owner = current;
 }
 
-static inline void debug_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
+static inline void debug_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 {
         SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->magic != SPINLOCK_MAGIC, lock, "bad magic");
-        SPIN_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(lock), lock, "already unlocked");
+        SPIN_BUG_ON(!raw_spin_is_locked(lock), lock, "already unlocked");
         SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->owner != current, lock, "wrong owner");
         SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->owner_cpu != raw_smp_processor_id(),
                                                         lock, "wrong CPU");
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static inline void debug_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
         lock->owner_cpu = -1;
 }
 
-static void __spin_lock_debug(spinlock_t *lock)
+static void __spin_lock_debug(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 {
         u64 i;
         u64 loops = loops_per_jiffy * HZ;
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static void __spin_lock_debug(spinlock_t *lock)
 
         for (;;) {
                 for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) {
-                        if (__raw_spin_trylock(&lock->raw_lock))
+                        if (arch_spin_trylock(&lock->raw_lock))
                                 return;
                         __delay(1);
                 }
@@ -125,17 +125,17 @@ static void __spin_lock_debug(spinlock_t *lock)
         }
 }
 
-void _raw_spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
+void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 {
         debug_spin_lock_before(lock);
-        if (unlikely(!__raw_spin_trylock(&lock->raw_lock)))
+        if (unlikely(!arch_spin_trylock(&lock->raw_lock)))
                 __spin_lock_debug(lock);
         debug_spin_lock_after(lock);
 }
 
-int _raw_spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
+int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 {
-        int ret = __raw_spin_trylock(&lock->raw_lock);
+        int ret = arch_spin_trylock(&lock->raw_lock);
 
         if (ret)
                 debug_spin_lock_after(lock);
@@ -148,10 +148,10 @@ int _raw_spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
         return ret;
 }
 
-void _raw_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
+void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 {
         debug_spin_unlock(lock);
-        __raw_spin_unlock(&lock->raw_lock);
+        arch_spin_unlock(&lock->raw_lock);
 }
 
 static void rwlock_bug(rwlock_t *lock, const char *msg)
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ static void __read_lock_debug(rwlock_t *lock)
 
         for (;;) {
                 for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) {
-                        if (__raw_read_trylock(&lock->raw_lock))
+                        if (arch_read_trylock(&lock->raw_lock))
                                 return;
                         __delay(1);
                 }
@@ -193,15 +193,15 @@ static void __read_lock_debug(rwlock_t *lock)
 }
 #endif
 
-void _raw_read_lock(rwlock_t *lock)
+void do_raw_read_lock(rwlock_t *lock)
 {
         RWLOCK_BUG_ON(lock->magic != RWLOCK_MAGIC, lock, "bad magic");
-        __raw_read_lock(&lock->raw_lock);
+        arch_read_lock(&lock->raw_lock);
 }
 
-int _raw_read_trylock(rwlock_t *lock)
+int do_raw_read_trylock(rwlock_t *lock)
 {
-        int ret = __raw_read_trylock(&lock->raw_lock);
+        int ret = arch_read_trylock(&lock->raw_lock);
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
         /*
@@ -212,10 +212,10 @@ int _raw_read_trylock(rwlock_t *lock)
         return ret;
 }
 
-void _raw_read_unlock(rwlock_t *lock)
+void do_raw_read_unlock(rwlock_t *lock)
 {
         RWLOCK_BUG_ON(lock->magic != RWLOCK_MAGIC, lock, "bad magic");
-        __raw_read_unlock(&lock->raw_lock);
+        arch_read_unlock(&lock->raw_lock);
 }
 
 static inline void debug_write_lock_before(rwlock_t *lock)
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ static void __write_lock_debug(rwlock_t *lock)
 
         for (;;) {
                 for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) {
-                        if (__raw_write_trylock(&lock->raw_lock))
+                        if (arch_write_trylock(&lock->raw_lock))
                                 return;
                         __delay(1);
                 }
@@ -268,16 +268,16 @@ static void __write_lock_debug(rwlock_t *lock)
 }
 #endif
 
-void _raw_write_lock(rwlock_t *lock)
+void do_raw_write_lock(rwlock_t *lock)
 {
         debug_write_lock_before(lock);
-        __raw_write_lock(&lock->raw_lock);
+        arch_write_lock(&lock->raw_lock);
         debug_write_lock_after(lock);
 }
 
-int _raw_write_trylock(rwlock_t *lock)
+int do_raw_write_trylock(rwlock_t *lock)
 {
-        int ret = __raw_write_trylock(&lock->raw_lock);
+        int ret = arch_write_trylock(&lock->raw_lock);
 
         if (ret)
                 debug_write_lock_after(lock);
@@ -290,8 +290,8 @@ int _raw_write_trylock(rwlock_t *lock)
         return ret;
 }
 
-void _raw_write_unlock(rwlock_t *lock)
+void do_raw_write_unlock(rwlock_t *lock)
 {
         debug_write_unlock(lock);
-        __raw_write_unlock(&lock->raw_lock);
+        arch_write_unlock(&lock->raw_lock);
 }
diff --git a/lib/string.c b/lib/string.c
index b19b87af65a3..afce96af3afd 100644
--- a/lib/string.c
+++ b/lib/string.c
@@ -246,13 +246,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcat);
 #undef strcmp
 int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct)
 {
-        signed char __res;
+        unsigned char c1, c2;
 
         while (1) {
-                if ((__res = *cs - *ct++) != 0 || !*cs++)
+                c1 = *cs++;
+                c2 = *ct++;
+                if (c1 != c2)
+                        return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
+                if (!c1)
                         break;
         }
-        return __res;
+        return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcmp);
 #endif
@@ -266,14 +270,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcmp);
  */
 int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
 {
-        signed char __res = 0;
+        unsigned char c1, c2;
 
         while (count) {
-                if ((__res = *cs - *ct++) != 0 || !*cs++)
+                c1 = *cs++;
+                c2 = *ct++;
+                if (c1 != c2)
+                        return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
+                if (!c1)
                         break;
                 count--;
         }
-        return __res;
+        return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncmp);
 #endif
@@ -330,20 +338,34 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnchr);
 #endif
 
 /**
- * strstrip - Removes leading and trailing whitespace from @s.
+ * skip_spaces - Removes leading whitespace from @s.
+ * @s: The string to be stripped.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace character in @s.
+ */
+char *skip_spaces(const char *str)
+{
+        while (isspace(*str))
+                ++str;
+        return (char *)str;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(skip_spaces);
+
+/**
+ * strim - Removes leading and trailing whitespace from @s.
  * @s: The string to be stripped.
  *
  * Note that the first trailing whitespace is replaced with a %NUL-terminator
  * in the given string @s. Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace
  * character in @s.
  */
-char *strstrip(char *s)
+char *strim(char *s)
 {
         size_t size;
         char *end;
 
+        s = skip_spaces(s);
         size = strlen(s);
-
         if (!size)
                 return s;
 
@@ -352,12 +374,9 @@ char *strstrip(char *s)
                 end--;
         *(end + 1) = '\0';
 
-        while (*s && isspace(*s))
-                s++;
-
         return s;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(strstrip);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strim);
 
 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN
 /**
diff --git a/lib/swiotlb.c b/lib/swiotlb.c
index ac25cd28e807..437eedb5a53b 100644
--- a/lib/swiotlb.c
+++ b/lib/swiotlb.c
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ static phys_addr_t *io_tlb_orig_addr;
  */
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(io_tlb_lock);
 
+static int late_alloc;
+
 static int __init
 setup_io_tlb_npages(char *str)
 {
@@ -109,6 +111,7 @@ setup_io_tlb_npages(char *str)
                 ++str;
         if (!strcmp(str, "force"))
                 swiotlb_force = 1;
+
         return 1;
 }
 __setup("swiotlb=", setup_io_tlb_npages);
@@ -121,8 +124,9 @@ static dma_addr_t swiotlb_virt_to_bus(struct device *hwdev,
         return phys_to_dma(hwdev, virt_to_phys(address));
 }
 
-static void swiotlb_print_info(unsigned long bytes)
+void swiotlb_print_info(void)
 {
+        unsigned long bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT;
         phys_addr_t pstart, pend;
 
         pstart = virt_to_phys(io_tlb_start);
@@ -140,7 +144,7 @@ static void swiotlb_print_info(unsigned long bytes)
  * structures for the software IO TLB used to implement the DMA API.
  */
 void __init
-swiotlb_init_with_default_size(size_t default_size)
+swiotlb_init_with_default_size(size_t default_size, int verbose)
 {
         unsigned long i, bytes;
 
@@ -176,14 +180,14 @@ swiotlb_init_with_default_size(size_t default_size)
         io_tlb_overflow_buffer = alloc_bootmem_low(io_tlb_overflow);
         if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer)
                 panic("Cannot allocate SWIOTLB overflow buffer!\n");
-
-        swiotlb_print_info(bytes);
+        if (verbose)
+                swiotlb_print_info();
 }
 
 void __init
-swiotlb_init(void)
+swiotlb_init(int verbose)
 {
-        swiotlb_init_with_default_size(64 * (1<<20));   /* default to 64MB */
+        swiotlb_init_with_default_size(64 * (1<<20), verbose);  /* default to 64MB */
 }
 
 /*
@@ -260,7 +264,9 @@ swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size(size_t default_size)
         if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer)
                 goto cleanup4;
 
-        swiotlb_print_info(bytes);
+        swiotlb_print_info();
+
+        late_alloc = 1;
 
         return 0;
 
@@ -281,6 +287,32 @@ cleanup1:
         return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
+void __init swiotlb_free(void)
+{
+        if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer)
+                return;
+
+        if (late_alloc) {
+                free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_overflow_buffer,
+                           get_order(io_tlb_overflow));
+                free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_orig_addr,
+                           get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t)));
+                free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_list, get_order(io_tlb_nslabs *
+                                                                 sizeof(int)));
+                free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_start,
+                           get_order(io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT));
+        } else {
+                free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_overflow_buffer),
+                                  io_tlb_overflow);
+                free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_orig_addr),
+                                  io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t));
+                free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_list),
+                                  io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(int));
+                free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_start),
+                                  io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT);
+        }
+}
+
 static int is_swiotlb_buffer(phys_addr_t paddr)
 {
         return paddr >= virt_to_phys(io_tlb_start) &&
@@ -453,7 +485,7 @@ do_unmap_single(struct device *hwdev, char *dma_addr, size_t size, int dir)
 
         /*
          * Return the buffer to the free list by setting the corresponding
-         * entries to indicate the number of contigous entries available.
+         * entries to indicate the number of contiguous entries available.
          * While returning the entries to the free list, we merge the entries
          * with slots below and above the pool being returned.
          */
@@ -517,7 +549,7 @@ swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
                 dma_mask = hwdev->coherent_dma_mask;
 
         ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, order);
-        if (ret && swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, ret) + size > dma_mask) {
+        if (ret && swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, ret) + size - 1 > dma_mask) {
                 /*
                  * The allocated memory isn't reachable by the device.
                  */
@@ -539,7 +571,7 @@ swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
         dev_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, ret);
 
         /* Confirm address can be DMA'd by device */
-        if (dev_addr + size > dma_mask) {
+        if (dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) {
                 printk("hwdev DMA mask = 0x%016Lx, dev_addr = 0x%016Lx\n",
                        (unsigned long long)dma_mask,
                        (unsigned long long)dev_addr);
diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c
index 73a14b8c6d1f..735343fc857a 100644
--- a/lib/vsprintf.c
+++ b/lib/vsprintf.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
  * Wirzenius wrote this portably, Torvalds fucked it up :-)
  */
 
-/* 
+/*
  * Fri Jul 13 2001 Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>
  * - changed to provide snprintf and vsnprintf functions
  * So Feb  1 16:51:32 CET 2004 Juergen Quade <quade@hsnr.de>
@@ -47,14 +47,14 @@ static unsigned int simple_guess_base(const char *cp)
 }
 
 /**
- * simple_strtoul - convert a string to an unsigned long
+ * simple_strtoull - convert a string to an unsigned long long
  * @cp: The start of the string
  * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here
  * @base: The number base to use
  */
-unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
+unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
 {
-        unsigned long result = 0;
+        unsigned long long result = 0;
 
         if (!base)
                 base = simple_guess_base(cp);
@@ -71,58 +71,39 @@ unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
                 result = result * base + value;
                 cp++;
         }
-
         if (endp)
                 *endp = (char *)cp;
+
         return result;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoul);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoull);
 
 /**
- * simple_strtol - convert a string to a signed long
+ * simple_strtoul - convert a string to an unsigned long
  * @cp: The start of the string
  * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here
  * @base: The number base to use
  */
-long simple_strtol(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
+unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
 {
-        if(*cp == '-')
-                return -simple_strtoul(cp + 1, endp, base);
-        return simple_strtoul(cp, endp, base);
+        return simple_strtoull(cp, endp, base);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtol);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoul);
 
 /**
- * simple_strtoull - convert a string to an unsigned long long
+ * simple_strtol - convert a string to a signed long
  * @cp: The start of the string
  * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here
  * @base: The number base to use
  */
-unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
+long simple_strtol(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
 {
-        unsigned long long result = 0;
-
-        if (!base)
-                base = simple_guess_base(cp);
-
-        if (base == 16 && cp[0] == '0' && TOLOWER(cp[1]) == 'x')
-                cp += 2;
-
-        while (isxdigit(*cp)) {
-                unsigned int value;
-
-                value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : TOLOWER(*cp) - 'a' + 10;
-                if (value >= base)
-                        break;
-                result = result * base + value;
-                cp++;
-        }
+        if (*cp == '-')
+                return -simple_strtoul(cp + 1, endp, base);
 
-        if (endp)
-                *endp = (char *)cp;
-        return result;
+        return simple_strtoul(cp, endp, base);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoull);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtol);
 
 /**
  * simple_strtoll - convert a string to a signed long long
@@ -132,8 +113,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoull);
  */
 long long simple_strtoll(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
 {
-        if(*cp=='-')
+        if (*cp == '-')
                 return -simple_strtoull(cp + 1, endp, base);
+
         return simple_strtoull(cp, endp, base);
 }
 
@@ -173,6 +155,7 @@ int strict_strtoul(const char *cp, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res)
         val = simple_strtoul(cp, &tail, base);
         if (tail == cp)
                 return -EINVAL;
+
         if ((*tail == '\0') ||
                 ((len == (size_t)(tail - cp) + 1) && (*tail == '\n'))) {
                 *res = val;
@@ -285,10 +268,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(strict_strtoll);
 
 static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
 {
-        int i=0;
+        int i = 0;
 
         while (isdigit(**s))
                 i = i*10 + *((*s)++) - '0';
+
         return i;
 }
 
@@ -302,7 +286,7 @@ static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
 /* Formats correctly any integer in [0,99999].
  * Outputs from one to five digits depending on input.
  * On i386 gcc 4.1.2 -O2: ~250 bytes of code. */
-static char* put_dec_trunc(char *buf, unsigned q)
+static char *put_dec_trunc(char *buf, unsigned q)
 {
         unsigned d3, d2, d1, d0;
         d1 = (q>>4) & 0xf;
@@ -331,14 +315,15 @@ static char* put_dec_trunc(char *buf, unsigned q)
                                 d3 = d3 - 10*q;
                                 *buf++ = d3 + '0';  /* next digit */
                                 if (q != 0)
-                                        *buf++ = q + '0';  /* most sign. digit */
+                                        *buf++ = q + '0'; /* most sign. digit */
                         }
                 }
         }
+
         return buf;
 }
 /* Same with if's removed. Always emits five digits */
-static char* put_dec_full(char *buf, unsigned q)
+static char *put_dec_full(char *buf, unsigned q)
 {
         /* BTW, if q is in [0,9999], 8-bit ints will be enough, */
         /* but anyway, gcc produces better code with full-sized ints */
@@ -347,14 +332,15 @@ static char* put_dec_full(char *buf, unsigned q)
         d2 = (q>>8) & 0xf;
         d3 = (q>>12);
 
-        /* Possible ways to approx. divide by 10 */
-        /* gcc -O2 replaces multiply with shifts and adds */
-        // (x * 0xcd) >> 11: 11001101 - shorter code than * 0x67 (on i386)
-        // (x * 0x67) >> 10:  1100111
-        // (x * 0x34) >> 9:    110100 - same
-        // (x * 0x1a) >> 8:     11010 - same
-        // (x * 0x0d) >> 7:      1101 - same, shortest code (on i386)
-
+        /*
+         * Possible ways to approx. divide by 10
+         * gcc -O2 replaces multiply with shifts and adds
+         * (x * 0xcd) >> 11: 11001101 - shorter code than * 0x67 (on i386)
+         * (x * 0x67) >> 10:  1100111
+         * (x * 0x34) >> 9:    110100 - same
+         * (x * 0x1a) >> 8:     11010 - same
+         * (x * 0x0d) >> 7:      1101 - same, shortest code (on i386)
+         */
         d0 = 6*(d3 + d2 + d1) + (q & 0xf);
         q = (d0 * 0xcd) >> 11;
         d0 = d0 - 10*q;
@@ -375,10 +361,11 @@ static char* put_dec_full(char *buf, unsigned q)
                                 d3 = d3 - 10*q;
                                 *buf++ = d3 + '0';
                                         *buf++ = q + '0';
+
         return buf;
 }
 /* No inlining helps gcc to use registers better */
-static noinline char* put_dec(char *buf, unsigned long long num)
+static noinline char *put_dec(char *buf, unsigned long long num)
 {
         while (1) {
                 unsigned rem;
@@ -448,9 +435,9 @@ static char *number(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long long num,
                 spec.flags &= ~ZEROPAD;
         sign = 0;
         if (spec.flags & SIGN) {
-                if ((signed long long) num < 0) {
+                if ((signed long long)num < 0) {
                         sign = '-';
-                        num = - (signed long long) num;
+                        num = -(signed long long)num;
                         spec.field_width--;
                 } else if (spec.flags & PLUS) {
                         sign = '+';
@@ -478,7 +465,9 @@ static char *number(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long long num,
         else if (spec.base != 10) { /* 8 or 16 */
                 int mask = spec.base - 1;
                 int shift = 3;
-                if (spec.base == 16) shift = 4;
+
+                if (spec.base == 16)
+                        shift = 4;
                 do {
                         tmp[i++] = (digits[((unsigned char)num) & mask] | locase);
                         num >>= shift;
@@ -493,7 +482,7 @@ static char *number(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long long num,
         /* leading space padding */
         spec.field_width -= spec.precision;
         if (!(spec.flags & (ZEROPAD+LEFT))) {
-                while(--spec.field_width >= 0) {
+                while (--spec.field_width >= 0) {
                         if (buf < end)
                                 *buf = ' ';
                         ++buf;
@@ -543,15 +532,16 @@ static char *number(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long long num,
                         *buf = ' ';
                 ++buf;
         }
+
         return buf;
 }
 
-static char *string(char *buf, char *end, char *s, struct printf_spec spec)
+static char *string(char *buf, char *end, const char *s, struct printf_spec spec)
 {
         int len, i;
 
         if ((unsigned long)s < PAGE_SIZE)
-                s = "<NULL>";
+                s = "(null)";
 
         len = strnlen(s, spec.precision);
 
@@ -572,6 +562,7 @@ static char *string(char *buf, char *end, char *s, struct printf_spec spec)
                         *buf = ' ';
                 ++buf;
         }
+
         return buf;
 }
 
@@ -585,47 +576,101 @@ static char *symbol_string(char *buf, char *end, void *ptr,
                 sprint_symbol(sym, value);
         else
                 kallsyms_lookup(value, NULL, NULL, NULL, sym);
+
         return string(buf, end, sym, spec);
 #else
-        spec.field_width = 2*sizeof(void *);
+        spec.field_width = 2 * sizeof(void *);
         spec.flags |= SPECIAL | SMALL | ZEROPAD;
         spec.base = 16;
+
         return number(buf, end, value, spec);
 #endif
 }
 
 static char *resource_string(char *buf, char *end, struct resource *res,
-                                struct printf_spec spec)
+                                struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt)
 {
 #ifndef IO_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE
-#define IO_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE     4
+#define IO_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE     6
 #endif
 
 #ifndef MEM_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE
-#define MEM_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE    8
+#define MEM_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE    10
 #endif
-        struct printf_spec num_spec = {
+        struct printf_spec hex_spec = {
                 .base = 16,
                 .precision = -1,
                 .flags = SPECIAL | SMALL | ZEROPAD,
         };
-        /* room for the actual numbers, the two "0x", -, [, ] and the final zero */
-        char sym[4*sizeof(resource_size_t) + 8];
+        struct printf_spec dec_spec = {
+                .base = 10,
+                .precision = -1,
+                .flags = 0,
+        };
+        struct printf_spec str_spec = {
+                .field_width = -1,
+                .precision = 10,
+                .flags = LEFT,
+        };
+        struct printf_spec flag_spec = {
+                .base = 16,
+                .precision = -1,
+                .flags = SPECIAL | SMALL,
+        };
+
+        /* 32-bit res (sizeof==4): 10 chars in dec, 10 in hex ("0x" + 8)
+         * 64-bit res (sizeof==8): 20 chars in dec, 18 in hex ("0x" + 16) */
+#define RSRC_BUF_SIZE           ((2 * sizeof(resource_size_t)) + 4)
+#define FLAG_BUF_SIZE           (2 * sizeof(res->flags))
+#define DECODED_BUF_SIZE        sizeof("[mem - 64bit pref disabled]")
+#define RAW_BUF_SIZE            sizeof("[mem - flags 0x]")
+        char sym[max(2*RSRC_BUF_SIZE + DECODED_BUF_SIZE,
+                     2*RSRC_BUF_SIZE + FLAG_BUF_SIZE + RAW_BUF_SIZE)];
+
         char *p = sym, *pend = sym + sizeof(sym);
-        int size = -1;
+        int size = -1, addr = 0;
+        int decode = (fmt[0] == 'R') ? 1 : 0;
 
-        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
                 size = IO_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE;
-        else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+                addr = 1;
+        } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
                 size = MEM_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE;
+                addr = 1;
+        }
 
         *p++ = '[';
-        num_spec.field_width = size;
-        p = number(p, pend, res->start, num_spec);
-        *p++ = '-';
-        p = number(p, pend, res->end, num_spec);
+        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+                p = string(p, pend, "io  ", str_spec);
+        else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+                p = string(p, pend, "mem ", str_spec);
+        else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ)
+                p = string(p, pend, "irq ", str_spec);
+        else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA)
+                p = string(p, pend, "dma ", str_spec);
+        else {
+                p = string(p, pend, "??? ", str_spec);
+                decode = 0;
+        }
+        hex_spec.field_width = size;
+        p = number(p, pend, res->start, addr ? hex_spec : dec_spec);
+        if (res->start != res->end) {
+                *p++ = '-';
+                p = number(p, pend, res->end, addr ? hex_spec : dec_spec);
+        }
+        if (decode) {
+                if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64)
+                        p = string(p, pend, " 64bit", str_spec);
+                if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
+                        p = string(p, pend, " pref", str_spec);
+                if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)
+                        p = string(p, pend, " disabled", str_spec);
+        } else {
+                p = string(p, pend, " flags ", str_spec);
+                p = number(p, pend, res->flags, flag_spec);
+        }
         *p++ = ']';
-        *p = 0;
+        *p = '\0';
 
         return string(buf, end, sym, spec);
 }
@@ -666,24 +711,26 @@ static char *ip4_string(char *p, const u8 *addr, bool leading_zeros)
                 if (i < 3)
                         *p++ = '.';
         }
-
         *p = '\0';
+
         return p;
 }
 
-static char *ip6_compressed_string(char *p, const struct in6_addr *addr)
+static char *ip6_compressed_string(char *p, const char *addr)
 {
-        int i;
-        int j;
-        int range;
+        int i, j, range;
         unsigned char zerolength[8];
         int longest = 1;
         int colonpos = -1;
         u16 word;
-        u8 hi;
-        u8 lo;
+        u8 hi, lo;
         bool needcolon = false;
-        bool useIPv4 = ipv6_addr_v4mapped(addr) || ipv6_addr_is_isatap(addr);
+        bool useIPv4;
+        struct in6_addr in6;
+
+        memcpy(&in6, addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+
+        useIPv4 = ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&in6) || ipv6_addr_is_isatap(&in6);
 
         memset(zerolength, 0, sizeof(zerolength));
 
@@ -695,7 +742,7 @@ static char *ip6_compressed_string(char *p, const struct in6_addr *addr)
         /* find position of longest 0 run */
         for (i = 0; i < range; i++) {
                 for (j = i; j < range; j++) {
-                        if (addr->s6_addr16[j] != 0)
+                        if (in6.s6_addr16[j] != 0)
                                 break;
                         zerolength[i]++;
                 }
@@ -722,7 +769,7 @@ static char *ip6_compressed_string(char *p, const struct in6_addr *addr)
                         needcolon = false;
                 }
                 /* hex u16 without leading 0s */
-                word = ntohs(addr->s6_addr16[i]);
+                word = ntohs(in6.s6_addr16[i]);
                 hi = word >> 8;
                 lo = word & 0xff;
                 if (hi) {
@@ -730,8 +777,9 @@ static char *ip6_compressed_string(char *p, const struct in6_addr *addr)
                                 p = pack_hex_byte(p, hi);
                         else
                                 *p++ = hex_asc_lo(hi);
+                        p = pack_hex_byte(p, lo);
                 }
-                if (hi || lo > 0x0f)
+                else if (lo > 0x0f)
                         p = pack_hex_byte(p, lo);
                 else
                         *p++ = hex_asc_lo(lo);
@@ -741,24 +789,25 @@ static char *ip6_compressed_string(char *p, const struct in6_addr *addr)
         if (useIPv4) {
                 if (needcolon)
                         *p++ = ':';
-                p = ip4_string(p, &addr->s6_addr[12], false);
+                p = ip4_string(p, &in6.s6_addr[12], false);
         }
-
         *p = '\0';
+
         return p;
 }
 
-static char *ip6_string(char *p, const struct in6_addr *addr, const char *fmt)
+static char *ip6_string(char *p, const char *addr, const char *fmt)
 {
         int i;
+
         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
-                p = pack_hex_byte(p, addr->s6_addr[2 * i]);
-                p = pack_hex_byte(p, addr->s6_addr[2 * i + 1]);
+                p = pack_hex_byte(p, *addr++);
+                p = pack_hex_byte(p, *addr++);
                 if (fmt[0] == 'I' && i != 7)
                         *p++ = ':';
         }
-
         *p = '\0';
+
         return p;
 }
 
@@ -768,9 +817,9 @@ static char *ip6_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr,
         char ip6_addr[sizeof("xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:255.255.255.255")];
 
         if (fmt[0] == 'I' && fmt[2] == 'c')
-                ip6_compressed_string(ip6_addr, (const struct in6_addr *)addr);
+                ip6_compressed_string(ip6_addr, addr);
         else
-                ip6_string(ip6_addr, (const struct in6_addr *)addr, fmt);
+                ip6_string(ip6_addr, addr, fmt);
 
         return string(buf, end, ip6_addr, spec);
 }
@@ -785,6 +834,52 @@ static char *ip4_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr,
         return string(buf, end, ip4_addr, spec);
 }
 
+static char *uuid_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr,
+                         struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt)
+{
+        char uuid[sizeof("xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx")];
+        char *p = uuid;
+        int i;
+        static const u8 be[16] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15};
+        static const u8 le[16] = {3,2,1,0,5,4,7,6,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15};
+        const u8 *index = be;
+        bool uc = false;
+
+        switch (*(++fmt)) {
+        case 'L':
+                uc = true;              /* fall-through */
+        case 'l':
+                index = le;
+                break;
+        case 'B':
+                uc = true;
+                break;
+        }
+
+        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+                p = pack_hex_byte(p, addr[index[i]]);
+                switch (i) {
+                case 3:
+                case 5:
+                case 7:
+                case 9:
+                        *p++ = '-';
+                        break;
+                }
+        }
+
+        *p = 0;
+
+        if (uc) {
+                p = uuid;
+                do {
+                        *p = toupper(*p);
+                } while (*(++p));
+        }
+
+        return string(buf, end, uuid, spec);
+}
+
 /*
  * Show a '%p' thing.  A kernel extension is that the '%p' is followed
  * by an extra set of alphanumeric characters that are extended format
@@ -796,8 +891,8 @@ static char *ip4_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr,
  * - 'f' For simple symbolic function names without offset
  * - 'S' For symbolic direct pointers with offset
  * - 's' For symbolic direct pointers without offset
- * - 'R' For a struct resource pointer, it prints the range of
- *       addresses (not the name nor the flags)
+ * - 'R' For decoded struct resource, e.g., [mem 0x0-0x1f 64bit pref]
+ * - 'r' For raw struct resource, e.g., [mem 0x0-0x1f flags 0x201]
  * - 'M' For a 6-byte MAC address, it prints the address in the
  *       usual colon-separated hex notation
  * - 'm' For a 6-byte MAC address, it prints the hex address without colons
@@ -809,6 +904,18 @@ static char *ip4_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr,
  *       IPv4 uses dot-separated decimal with leading 0's (010.123.045.006)
  * - 'I6c' for IPv6 addresses printed as specified by
  *       http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-kawamura-ipv6-text-representation-03.txt
+ * - 'U' For a 16 byte UUID/GUID, it prints the UUID/GUID in the form
+ *       "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"
+ *       Options for %pU are:
+ *         b big endian lower case hex (default)
+ *         B big endian UPPER case hex
+ *         l little endian lower case hex
+ *         L little endian UPPER case hex
+ *           big endian output byte order is:
+ *             [0][1][2][3]-[4][5]-[6][7]-[8][9]-[10][11][12][13][14][15]
+ *           little endian output byte order is:
+ *             [3][2][1][0]-[5][4]-[7][6]-[8][9]-[10][11][12][13][14][15]
+ *
  * Note: The difference between 'S' and 'F' is that on ia64 and ppc64
  * function pointers are really function descriptors, which contain a
  * pointer to the real address.
@@ -823,12 +930,13 @@ static char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr,
         case 'F':
         case 'f':
                 ptr = dereference_function_descriptor(ptr);
-        case 's':
                 /* Fallthrough */
         case 'S':
+        case 's':
                 return symbol_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, *fmt);
         case 'R':
-                return resource_string(buf, end, ptr, spec);
+        case 'r':
+                return resource_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt);
         case 'M':                       /* Colon separated: 00:01:02:03:04:05 */
         case 'm':                       /* Contiguous: 000102030405 */
                 return mac_address_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt);
@@ -848,6 +956,8 @@ static char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr,
                         return ip4_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt);
                 }
                 break;
+        case 'U':
+                return uuid_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt);
         }
         spec.flags |= SMALL;
         if (spec.field_width == -1) {
@@ -965,8 +1075,8 @@ precision:
 qualifier:
         /* get the conversion qualifier */
         spec->qualifier = -1;
-        if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L' ||
-            *fmt == 'Z' || *fmt == 'z' || *fmt == 't') {
+        if (*fmt == 'h' || TOLOWER(*fmt) == 'l' ||
+            TOLOWER(*fmt) == 'z' || *fmt == 't') {
                 spec->qualifier = *fmt++;
                 if (unlikely(spec->qualifier == *fmt)) {
                         if (spec->qualifier == 'l') {
@@ -1033,7 +1143,7 @@ qualifier:
                         spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_LONG;
                 else
                         spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG;
-        } else if (spec->qualifier == 'Z' || spec->qualifier == 'z') {
+        } else if (TOLOWER(spec->qualifier) == 'z') {
                 spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_SIZE_T;
         } else if (spec->qualifier == 't') {
                 spec->type = FORMAT_TYPE_PTRDIFF;
@@ -1086,8 +1196,7 @@ qualifier:
 int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 {
         unsigned long long num;
-        char *str, *end, c;
-        int read;
+        char *str, *end;
         struct printf_spec spec = {0};
 
         /* Reject out-of-range values early.  Large positive sizes are
@@ -1106,8 +1215,7 @@ int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 
         while (*fmt) {
                 const char *old_fmt = fmt;
-
-                read = format_decode(fmt, &spec);
+                int read = format_decode(fmt, &spec);
 
                 fmt += read;
 
@@ -1131,7 +1239,9 @@ int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
                         spec.precision = va_arg(args, int);
                         break;
 
-                case FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR:
+                case FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR: {
+                        char c;
+
                         if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) {
                                 while (--spec.field_width > 0) {
                                         if (str < end)
@@ -1150,6 +1260,7 @@ int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
                                 ++str;
                         }
                         break;
+                }
 
                 case FORMAT_TYPE_STR:
                         str = string(str, end, va_arg(args, char *), spec);
@@ -1180,8 +1291,7 @@ int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
                         if (qualifier == 'l') {
                                 long *ip = va_arg(args, long *);
                                 *ip = (str - buf);
-                        } else if (qualifier == 'Z' ||
-                                        qualifier == 'z') {
+                        } else if (TOLOWER(qualifier) == 'z') {
                                 size_t *ip = va_arg(args, size_t *);
                                 *ip = (str - buf);
                         } else {
@@ -1264,7 +1374,8 @@ int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 {
         int i;
 
-        i=vsnprintf(buf,size,fmt,args);
+        i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
+
         return (i >= size) ? (size - 1) : i;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vscnprintf);
@@ -1283,14 +1394,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vscnprintf);
  *
  * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99.
  */
-int snprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
+int snprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
         va_list args;
         int i;
 
         va_start(args, fmt);
-        i=vsnprintf(buf,size,fmt,args);
+        i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
         va_end(args);
+
         return i;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snprintf);
@@ -1306,7 +1418,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(snprintf);
  * the trailing '\0'. If @size is <= 0 the function returns 0.
  */
 
-int scnprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
+int scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
         va_list args;
         int i;
@@ -1314,6 +1426,7 @@ int scnprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
         va_start(args, fmt);
         i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
         va_end(args);
+
         return (i >= size) ? (size - 1) : i;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scnprintf);
@@ -1351,14 +1464,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vsprintf);
  *
  * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99.
  */
-int sprintf(char * buf, const char *fmt, ...)
+int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
         va_list args;
         int i;
 
         va_start(args, fmt);
-        i=vsnprintf(buf, INT_MAX, fmt, args);
+        i = vsnprintf(buf, INT_MAX, fmt, args);
         va_end(args);
+
         return i;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sprintf);
@@ -1391,7 +1505,6 @@ int vbin_printf(u32 *bin_buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 {
         struct printf_spec spec = {0};
         char *str, *end;
-        int read;
 
         str = (char *)bin_buf;
         end = (char *)(bin_buf + size);
@@ -1416,14 +1529,15 @@ do {									\
         str += sizeof(type);                                            \
 } while (0)
 
-
         while (*fmt) {
-                read = format_decode(fmt, &spec);
+                int read = format_decode(fmt, &spec);
 
                 fmt += read;
 
                 switch (spec.type) {
                 case FORMAT_TYPE_NONE:
+                case FORMAT_TYPE_INVALID:
+                case FORMAT_TYPE_PERCENT_CHAR:
                         break;
 
                 case FORMAT_TYPE_WIDTH:
@@ -1438,13 +1552,14 @@ do {									\
                 case FORMAT_TYPE_STR: {
                         const char *save_str = va_arg(args, char *);
                         size_t len;
+
                         if ((unsigned long)save_str > (unsigned long)-PAGE_SIZE
                                         || (unsigned long)save_str < PAGE_SIZE)
-                                save_str = "<NULL>";
-                        len = strlen(save_str);
-                        if (str + len + 1 < end)
-                                memcpy(str, save_str, len + 1);
-                        str += len + 1;
+                                save_str = "(null)";
+                        len = strlen(save_str) + 1;
+                        if (str + len < end)
+                                memcpy(str, save_str, len);
+                        str += len;
                         break;
                 }
 
@@ -1455,19 +1570,13 @@ do {									\
                                 fmt++;
                         break;
 
-                case FORMAT_TYPE_PERCENT_CHAR:
-                        break;
-
-                case FORMAT_TYPE_INVALID:
-                        break;
-
                 case FORMAT_TYPE_NRCHARS: {
                         /* skip %n 's argument */
                         int qualifier = spec.qualifier;
                         void *skip_arg;
                         if (qualifier == 'l')
                                 skip_arg = va_arg(args, long *);
-                        else if (qualifier == 'Z' || qualifier == 'z')
+                        else if (TOLOWER(qualifier) == 'z')
                                 skip_arg = va_arg(args, size_t *);
                         else
                                 skip_arg = va_arg(args, int *);
@@ -1503,8 +1612,8 @@ do {									\
                         }
                 }
         }
-        return (u32 *)(PTR_ALIGN(str, sizeof(u32))) - bin_buf;
 
+        return (u32 *)(PTR_ALIGN(str, sizeof(u32))) - bin_buf;
 #undef save_arg
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vbin_printf);
@@ -1533,11 +1642,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vbin_printf);
  */
 int bstr_printf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, const u32 *bin_buf)
 {
-        unsigned long long num;
-        char *str, *end, c;
-        const char *args = (const char *)bin_buf;
-
         struct printf_spec spec = {0};
+        char *str, *end;
+        const char *args = (const char *)bin_buf;
 
         if (WARN_ON_ONCE((int) size < 0))
                 return 0;
@@ -1567,10 +1674,8 @@ int bstr_printf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, const u32 *bin_buf)
         }
 
         while (*fmt) {
-                int read;
                 const char *old_fmt = fmt;
-
-                read = format_decode(fmt, &spec);
+                int read = format_decode(fmt, &spec);
 
                 fmt += read;
 
@@ -1594,7 +1699,9 @@ int bstr_printf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, const u32 *bin_buf)
                         spec.precision = get_arg(int);
                         break;
 
-                case FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR:
+                case FORMAT_TYPE_CHAR: {
+                        char c;
+
                         if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) {
                                 while (--spec.field_width > 0) {
                                         if (str < end)
@@ -1612,11 +1719,11 @@ int bstr_printf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, const u32 *bin_buf)
                                 ++str;
                         }
                         break;
+                }
 
                 case FORMAT_TYPE_STR: {
                         const char *str_arg = args;
-                        size_t len = strlen(str_arg);
-                        args += len + 1;
+                        args += strlen(str_arg) + 1;
                         str = string(str, end, (char *)str_arg, spec);
                         break;
                 }
@@ -1628,11 +1735,6 @@ int bstr_printf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, const u32 *bin_buf)
                         break;
 
                 case FORMAT_TYPE_PERCENT_CHAR:
-                        if (str < end)
-                                *str = '%';
-                        ++str;
-                        break;
-
                 case FORMAT_TYPE_INVALID:
                         if (str < end)
                                 *str = '%';
@@ -1643,15 +1745,15 @@ int bstr_printf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, const u32 *bin_buf)
                         /* skip */
                         break;
 
-                default:
+                default: {
+                        unsigned long long num;
+
                         switch (spec.type) {
 
                         case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG_LONG:
                                 num = get_arg(long long);
                                 break;
                         case FORMAT_TYPE_ULONG:
-                                num = get_arg(unsigned long);
-                                break;
                         case FORMAT_TYPE_LONG:
                                 num = get_arg(unsigned long);
                                 break;
@@ -1681,8 +1783,9 @@ int bstr_printf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, const u32 *bin_buf)
                         }
 
                         str = number(str, end, num, spec);
-                }
-        }
+                } /* default: */
+                } /* switch(spec.type) */
+        } /* while(*fmt) */
 
         if (size > 0) {
                 if (str < end)
@@ -1716,6 +1819,7 @@ int bprintf(u32 *bin_buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
         va_start(args, fmt);
         ret = vbin_printf(bin_buf, size, fmt, args);
         va_end(args);
+
         return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bprintf);
@@ -1728,27 +1832,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bprintf);
  * @fmt:        format of buffer
  * @args:       arguments
  */
-int vsscanf(const char * buf, const char * fmt, va_list args)
+int vsscanf(const char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 {
         const char *str = buf;
         char *next;
         char digit;
         int num = 0;
-        int qualifier;
-        int base;
-        int field_width;
-        int is_sign = 0;
+        int qualifier, base, field_width;
+        bool is_sign;
 
-        while(*fmt && *str) {
+        while (*fmt && *str) {
                 /* skip any white space in format */
                 /* white space in format matchs any amount of
                  * white space, including none, in the input.
                  */
                 if (isspace(*fmt)) {
-                        while (isspace(*fmt))
-                                ++fmt;
-                        while (isspace(*str))
-                                ++str;
+                        fmt = skip_spaces(++fmt);
+                        str = skip_spaces(str);
                 }
 
                 /* anything that is not a conversion must match exactly */
@@ -1761,12 +1861,12 @@ int vsscanf(const char * buf, const char * fmt, va_list args)
                 if (!*fmt)
                         break;
                 ++fmt;
-                
+
                 /* skip this conversion.
                  * advance both strings to next white space
                  */
                 if (*fmt == '*') {
-                        while (!isspace(*fmt) && *fmt)
+                        while (!isspace(*fmt) && *fmt != '%' && *fmt)
                                 fmt++;
                         while (!isspace(*str) && *str)
                                 str++;
@@ -1780,8 +1880,8 @@ int vsscanf(const char * buf, const char * fmt, va_list args)
 
                 /* get conversion qualifier */
                 qualifier = -1;
-                if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L' ||
-                    *fmt == 'Z' || *fmt == 'z') {
+                if (*fmt == 'h' || TOLOWER(*fmt) == 'l' ||
+                    TOLOWER(*fmt) == 'z') {
                         qualifier = *fmt++;
                         if (unlikely(qualifier == *fmt)) {
                                 if (qualifier == 'h') {
@@ -1793,16 +1893,17 @@ int vsscanf(const char * buf, const char * fmt, va_list args)
                                 }
                         }
                 }
-                base = 10;
-                is_sign = 0;
 
                 if (!*fmt || !*str)
                         break;
 
-                switch(*fmt++) {
+                base = 10;
+                is_sign = 0;
+
+                switch (*fmt++) {
                 case 'c':
                 {
-                        char *s = (char *) va_arg(args,char*);
+                        char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, char*);
                         if (field_width == -1)
                                 field_width = 1;
                         do {
@@ -1813,17 +1914,15 @@ int vsscanf(const char * buf, const char * fmt, va_list args)
                 continue;
                 case 's':
                 {
-                        char *s = (char *) va_arg(args, char *);
-                        if(field_width == -1)
+                        char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, char *);
+                        if (field_width == -1)
                                 field_width = INT_MAX;
                         /* first, skip leading white space in buffer */
-                        while (isspace(*str))
-                                str++;
+                        str = skip_spaces(str);
 
                         /* now copy until next white space */
-                        while (*str && !isspace(*str) && field_width--) {
+                        while (*str && !isspace(*str) && field_width--)
                                 *s++ = *str++;
-                        }
                         *s = '\0';
                         num++;
                 }
@@ -1831,7 +1930,7 @@ int vsscanf(const char * buf, const char * fmt, va_list args)
                 case 'n':
                         /* return number of characters read so far */
                 {
-                        int *i = (int *)va_arg(args,int*);
+                        int *i = (int *)va_arg(args, int*);
                         *i = str - buf;
                 }
                 continue;
@@ -1843,14 +1942,14 @@ int vsscanf(const char * buf, const char * fmt, va_list args)
                         base = 16;
                         break;
                 case 'i':
-                        base = 0;
+                        base = 0;
                 case 'd':
                         is_sign = 1;
                 case 'u':
                         break;
                 case '%':
                         /* looking for '%' in str */
-                        if (*str++ != '%') 
+                        if (*str++ != '%')
                                 return num;
                         continue;
                 default:
@@ -1861,71 +1960,70 @@ int vsscanf(const char * buf, const char * fmt, va_list args)
                 /* have some sort of integer conversion.
                  * first, skip white space in buffer.
                  */
-                while (isspace(*str))
-                        str++;
+                str = skip_spaces(str);
 
                 digit = *str;
                 if (is_sign && digit == '-')
                         digit = *(str + 1);
 
                 if (!digit
-                    || (base == 16 && !isxdigit(digit))
-                    || (base == 10 && !isdigit(digit))
-                    || (base == 8 && (!isdigit(digit) || digit > '7'))
-                    || (base == 0 && !isdigit(digit)))
-                                break;
+                    || (base == 16 && !isxdigit(digit))
+                    || (base == 10 && !isdigit(digit))
+                    || (base == 8 && (!isdigit(digit) || digit > '7'))
+                    || (base == 0 && !isdigit(digit)))
+                        break;
 
-                switch(qualifier) {
+                switch (qualifier) {
                 case 'H':       /* that's 'hh' in format */
                         if (is_sign) {
-                                signed char *s = (signed char *) va_arg(args,signed char *);
-                                *s = (signed char) simple_strtol(str,&next,base);
+                                signed char *s = (signed char *)va_arg(args, signed char *);
+                                *s = (signed char)simple_strtol(str, &next, base);
                         } else {
-                                unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *) va_arg(args, unsigned char *);
-                                *s = (unsigned char) simple_strtoul(str, &next, base);
+                                unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *)va_arg(args, unsigned char *);
+                                *s = (unsigned char)simple_strtoul(str, &next, base);
                         }
                         break;
                 case 'h':
                         if (is_sign) {
-                                short *s = (short *) va_arg(args,short *);
-                                *s = (short) simple_strtol(str,&next,base);
+                                short *s = (short *)va_arg(args, short *);
+                                *s = (short)simple_strtol(str, &next, base);
                         } else {
-                                unsigned short *s = (unsigned short *) va_arg(args, unsigned short *);
-                                *s = (unsigned short) simple_strtoul(str, &next, base);
+                                unsigned short *s = (unsigned short *)va_arg(args, unsigned short *);
+                                *s = (unsigned short)simple_strtoul(str, &next, base);
                         }
                         break;
                 case 'l':
                         if (is_sign) {
-                                long *l = (long *) va_arg(args,long *);
-                                *l = simple_strtol(str,&next,base);
+                                long *l = (long *)va_arg(args, long *);
+                                *l = simple_strtol(str, &next, base);
                         } else {
-                                unsigned long *l = (unsigned long*) va_arg(args,unsigned long*);
-                                *l = simple_strtoul(str,&next,base);
+                                unsigned long *l = (unsigned long *)va_arg(args, unsigned long *);
+                                *l = simple_strtoul(str, &next, base);
                         }
                         break;
                 case 'L':
                         if (is_sign) {
-                                long long *l = (long long*) va_arg(args,long long *);
-                                *l = simple_strtoll(str,&next,base);
+                                long long *l = (long long *)va_arg(args, long long *);
+                                *l = simple_strtoll(str, &next, base);
                         } else {
-                                unsigned long long *l = (unsigned long long*) va_arg(args,unsigned long long*);
-                                *l = simple_strtoull(str,&next,base);
+                                unsigned long long *l = (unsigned long long *)va_arg(args, unsigned long long *);
+                                *l = simple_strtoull(str, &next, base);
                         }
                         break;
                 case 'Z':
                 case 'z':
                 {
-                        size_t *s = (size_t*) va_arg(args,size_t*);
-                        *s = (size_t) simple_strtoul(str,&next,base);
+                        size_t *s = (size_t *)va_arg(args, size_t *);
+                        *s = (size_t)simple_strtoul(str, &next, base);
                 }
                 break;
                 default:
                         if (is_sign) {
-                                int *i = (int *) va_arg(args, int*);
-                                *i = (int) simple_strtol(str,&next,base);
+                                int *i = (int *)va_arg(args, int *);
+                                *i = (int)simple_strtol(str, &next, base);
                         } else {
-                                unsigned int *i = (unsigned int*) va_arg(args, unsigned int*);
-                                *i = (unsigned int) simple_strtoul(str,&next,base);
+                                unsigned int *i = (unsigned int *)va_arg(args, unsigned int*);
+                                *i = (unsigned int)simple_strtoul(str, &next, base);
                         }
                         break;
                 }
@@ -1956,14 +2054,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vsscanf);
  * @fmt:        formatting of buffer
  * @...:        resulting arguments
  */
-int sscanf(const char * buf, const char * fmt, ...)
+int sscanf(const char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
         va_list args;
         int i;
 
-        va_start(args,fmt);
-        i = vsscanf(buf,fmt,args);
+        va_start(args, fmt);
+        i = vsscanf(buf, fmt, args);
         va_end(args);
+
         return i;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sscanf);