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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/ts_kmp.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/ts_kmp.c | 145 |
1 files changed, 145 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/ts_kmp.c b/lib/ts_kmp.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..73266b975585 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ts_kmp.c | |||
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1 | /* | ||
2 | * lib/ts_kmp.c Knuth-Morris-Pratt text search implementation | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
5 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | ||
6 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | ||
7 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
8 | * | ||
9 | * Authors: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> | ||
10 | * | ||
11 | * ========================================================================== | ||
12 | * | ||
13 | * Implements a linear-time string-matching algorithm due to Knuth, | ||
14 | * Morris, and Pratt [1]. Their algorithm avoids the explicit | ||
15 | * computation of the transition function DELTA altogether. Its | ||
16 | * matching time is O(n), for n being length(text), using just an | ||
17 | * auxiliary function PI[1..m], for m being length(pattern), | ||
18 | * precomputed from the pattern in time O(m). The array PI allows | ||
19 | * the transition function DELTA to be computed efficiently | ||
20 | * "on the fly" as needed. Roughly speaking, for any state | ||
21 | * "q" = 0,1,...,m and any character "a" in SIGMA, the value | ||
22 | * PI["q"] contains the information that is independent of "a" and | ||
23 | * is needed to compute DELTA("q", "a") [2]. Since the array PI | ||
24 | * has only m entries, whereas DELTA has O(m|SIGMA|) entries, we | ||
25 | * save a factor of |SIGMA| in the preprocessing time by computing | ||
26 | * PI rather than DELTA. | ||
27 | * | ||
28 | * [1] Cormen, Leiserson, Rivest, Stein | ||
29 | * Introdcution to Algorithms, 2nd Edition, MIT Press | ||
30 | * [2] See finite automation theory | ||
31 | */ | ||
32 | |||
33 | #include <linux/config.h> | ||
34 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
35 | #include <linux/types.h> | ||
36 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
37 | #include <linux/textsearch.h> | ||
38 | |||
39 | struct ts_kmp | ||
40 | { | ||
41 | u8 * pattern; | ||
42 | unsigned int pattern_len; | ||
43 | unsigned int prefix_tbl[0]; | ||
44 | }; | ||
45 | |||
46 | static unsigned int kmp_find(struct ts_config *conf, struct ts_state *state) | ||
47 | { | ||
48 | struct ts_kmp *kmp = ts_config_priv(conf); | ||
49 | unsigned int i, q = 0, text_len, consumed = state->offset; | ||
50 | const u8 *text; | ||
51 | |||
52 | for (;;) { | ||
53 | text_len = conf->get_next_block(consumed, &text, conf, state); | ||
54 | |||
55 | if (unlikely(text_len == 0)) | ||
56 | break; | ||
57 | |||
58 | for (i = 0; i < text_len; i++) { | ||
59 | while (q > 0 && kmp->pattern[q] != text[i]) | ||
60 | q = kmp->prefix_tbl[q - 1]; | ||
61 | if (kmp->pattern[q] == text[i]) | ||
62 | q++; | ||
63 | if (unlikely(q == kmp->pattern_len)) { | ||
64 | state->offset = consumed + i + 1; | ||
65 | return state->offset - kmp->pattern_len; | ||
66 | } | ||
67 | } | ||
68 | |||
69 | consumed += text_len; | ||
70 | } | ||
71 | |||
72 | return UINT_MAX; | ||
73 | } | ||
74 | |||
75 | static inline void compute_prefix_tbl(const u8 *pattern, unsigned int len, | ||
76 | unsigned int *prefix_tbl) | ||
77 | { | ||
78 | unsigned int k, q; | ||
79 | |||
80 | for (k = 0, q = 1; q < len; q++) { | ||
81 | while (k > 0 && pattern[k] != pattern[q]) | ||
82 | k = prefix_tbl[k-1]; | ||
83 | if (pattern[k] == pattern[q]) | ||
84 | k++; | ||
85 | prefix_tbl[q] = k; | ||
86 | } | ||
87 | } | ||
88 | |||
89 | static struct ts_config *kmp_init(const void *pattern, unsigned int len, | ||
90 | int gfp_mask) | ||
91 | { | ||
92 | struct ts_config *conf; | ||
93 | struct ts_kmp *kmp; | ||
94 | unsigned int prefix_tbl_len = len * sizeof(unsigned int); | ||
95 | size_t priv_size = sizeof(*kmp) + len + prefix_tbl_len; | ||
96 | |||
97 | conf = alloc_ts_config(priv_size, gfp_mask); | ||
98 | if (IS_ERR(conf)) | ||
99 | return conf; | ||
100 | |||
101 | kmp = ts_config_priv(conf); | ||
102 | kmp->pattern_len = len; | ||
103 | compute_prefix_tbl(pattern, len, kmp->prefix_tbl); | ||
104 | kmp->pattern = (u8 *) kmp->prefix_tbl + prefix_tbl_len; | ||
105 | memcpy(kmp->pattern, pattern, len); | ||
106 | |||
107 | return conf; | ||
108 | } | ||
109 | |||
110 | static void *kmp_get_pattern(struct ts_config *conf) | ||
111 | { | ||
112 | struct ts_kmp *kmp = ts_config_priv(conf); | ||
113 | return kmp->pattern; | ||
114 | } | ||
115 | |||
116 | static unsigned int kmp_get_pattern_len(struct ts_config *conf) | ||
117 | { | ||
118 | struct ts_kmp *kmp = ts_config_priv(conf); | ||
119 | return kmp->pattern_len; | ||
120 | } | ||
121 | |||
122 | static struct ts_ops kmp_ops = { | ||
123 | .name = "kmp", | ||
124 | .find = kmp_find, | ||
125 | .init = kmp_init, | ||
126 | .get_pattern = kmp_get_pattern, | ||
127 | .get_pattern_len = kmp_get_pattern_len, | ||
128 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
129 | .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(kmp_ops.list) | ||
130 | }; | ||
131 | |||
132 | static int __init init_kmp(void) | ||
133 | { | ||
134 | return textsearch_register(&kmp_ops); | ||
135 | } | ||
136 | |||
137 | static void __exit exit_kmp(void) | ||
138 | { | ||
139 | textsearch_unregister(&kmp_ops); | ||
140 | } | ||
141 | |||
142 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
143 | |||
144 | module_init(init_kmp); | ||
145 | module_exit(exit_kmp); | ||