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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/mpi/mpi-div.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/mpi/mpi-div.c | 333 |
1 files changed, 333 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/mpi/mpi-div.c b/lib/mpi/mpi-div.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c3087d1390ce --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/mpi/mpi-div.c | |||
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1 | /* mpi-div.c - MPI functions | ||
2 | * Copyright (C) 1994, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | ||
3 | * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * This file is part of GnuPG. | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
10 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
16 | * | ||
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
18 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA | ||
20 | * | ||
21 | * Note: This code is heavily based on the GNU MP Library. | ||
22 | * Actually it's the same code with only minor changes in the | ||
23 | * way the data is stored; this is to support the abstraction | ||
24 | * of an optional secure memory allocation which may be used | ||
25 | * to avoid revealing of sensitive data due to paging etc. | ||
26 | * The GNU MP Library itself is published under the LGPL; | ||
27 | * however I decided to publish this code under the plain GPL. | ||
28 | */ | ||
29 | |||
30 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
31 | #include "mpi-internal.h" | ||
32 | #include "longlong.h" | ||
33 | |||
34 | int mpi_fdiv_r(MPI rem, MPI dividend, MPI divisor) | ||
35 | { | ||
36 | int rc = -ENOMEM; | ||
37 | int divisor_sign = divisor->sign; | ||
38 | MPI temp_divisor = NULL; | ||
39 | |||
40 | /* We need the original value of the divisor after the remainder has been | ||
41 | * preliminary calculated. We have to copy it to temporary space if it's | ||
42 | * the same variable as REM. */ | ||
43 | if (rem == divisor) { | ||
44 | if (mpi_copy(&temp_divisor, divisor) < 0) | ||
45 | goto nomem; | ||
46 | divisor = temp_divisor; | ||
47 | } | ||
48 | |||
49 | if (mpi_tdiv_qr(NULL, rem, dividend, divisor) < 0) | ||
50 | goto nomem; | ||
51 | if (((divisor_sign ? 1 : 0) ^ (dividend->sign ? 1 : 0)) && rem->nlimbs) | ||
52 | if (mpi_add(rem, rem, divisor) < 0) | ||
53 | goto nomem; | ||
54 | |||
55 | rc = 0; | ||
56 | |||
57 | nomem: | ||
58 | if (temp_divisor) | ||
59 | mpi_free(temp_divisor); | ||
60 | return rc; | ||
61 | } | ||
62 | |||
63 | /**************** | ||
64 | * Division rounding the quotient towards -infinity. | ||
65 | * The remainder gets the same sign as the denominator. | ||
66 | * rem is optional | ||
67 | */ | ||
68 | |||
69 | ulong mpi_fdiv_r_ui(MPI rem, MPI dividend, ulong divisor) | ||
70 | { | ||
71 | mpi_limb_t rlimb; | ||
72 | |||
73 | rlimb = mpihelp_mod_1(dividend->d, dividend->nlimbs, divisor); | ||
74 | if (rlimb && dividend->sign) | ||
75 | rlimb = divisor - rlimb; | ||
76 | |||
77 | if (rem) { | ||
78 | rem->d[0] = rlimb; | ||
79 | rem->nlimbs = rlimb ? 1 : 0; | ||
80 | } | ||
81 | return rlimb; | ||
82 | } | ||
83 | |||
84 | int mpi_fdiv_q(MPI quot, MPI dividend, MPI divisor) | ||
85 | { | ||
86 | MPI tmp = mpi_alloc(mpi_get_nlimbs(quot)); | ||
87 | if (!tmp) | ||
88 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
89 | mpi_fdiv_qr(quot, tmp, dividend, divisor); | ||
90 | mpi_free(tmp); | ||
91 | return 0; | ||
92 | } | ||
93 | |||
94 | int mpi_fdiv_qr(MPI quot, MPI rem, MPI dividend, MPI divisor) | ||
95 | { | ||
96 | int divisor_sign = divisor->sign; | ||
97 | MPI temp_divisor = NULL; | ||
98 | |||
99 | if (quot == divisor || rem == divisor) { | ||
100 | if (mpi_copy(&temp_divisor, divisor) < 0) | ||
101 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
102 | divisor = temp_divisor; | ||
103 | } | ||
104 | |||
105 | if (mpi_tdiv_qr(quot, rem, dividend, divisor) < 0) | ||
106 | goto nomem; | ||
107 | |||
108 | if ((divisor_sign ^ dividend->sign) && rem->nlimbs) { | ||
109 | if (mpi_sub_ui(quot, quot, 1) < 0) | ||
110 | goto nomem; | ||
111 | if (mpi_add(rem, rem, divisor) < 0) | ||
112 | goto nomem; | ||
113 | } | ||
114 | |||
115 | if (temp_divisor) | ||
116 | mpi_free(temp_divisor); | ||
117 | |||
118 | return 0; | ||
119 | |||
120 | nomem: | ||
121 | mpi_free(temp_divisor); | ||
122 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
123 | } | ||
124 | |||
125 | /* If den == quot, den needs temporary storage. | ||
126 | * If den == rem, den needs temporary storage. | ||
127 | * If num == quot, num needs temporary storage. | ||
128 | * If den has temporary storage, it can be normalized while being copied, | ||
129 | * i.e no extra storage should be allocated. | ||
130 | */ | ||
131 | |||
132 | int mpi_tdiv_r(MPI rem, MPI num, MPI den) | ||
133 | { | ||
134 | return mpi_tdiv_qr(NULL, rem, num, den); | ||
135 | } | ||
136 | |||
137 | int mpi_tdiv_qr(MPI quot, MPI rem, MPI num, MPI den) | ||
138 | { | ||
139 | int rc = -ENOMEM; | ||
140 | mpi_ptr_t np, dp; | ||
141 | mpi_ptr_t qp, rp; | ||
142 | mpi_size_t nsize = num->nlimbs; | ||
143 | mpi_size_t dsize = den->nlimbs; | ||
144 | mpi_size_t qsize, rsize; | ||
145 | mpi_size_t sign_remainder = num->sign; | ||
146 | mpi_size_t sign_quotient = num->sign ^ den->sign; | ||
147 | unsigned normalization_steps; | ||
148 | mpi_limb_t q_limb; | ||
149 | mpi_ptr_t marker[5]; | ||
150 | int markidx = 0; | ||
151 | |||
152 | memset(marker, 0, sizeof(marker)); | ||
153 | |||
154 | /* Ensure space is enough for quotient and remainder. | ||
155 | * We need space for an extra limb in the remainder, because it's | ||
156 | * up-shifted (normalized) below. */ | ||
157 | rsize = nsize + 1; | ||
158 | if (mpi_resize(rem, rsize) < 0) | ||
159 | goto nomem; | ||
160 | |||
161 | qsize = rsize - dsize; /* qsize cannot be bigger than this. */ | ||
162 | if (qsize <= 0) { | ||
163 | if (num != rem) { | ||
164 | rem->nlimbs = num->nlimbs; | ||
165 | rem->sign = num->sign; | ||
166 | MPN_COPY(rem->d, num->d, nsize); | ||
167 | } | ||
168 | if (quot) { | ||
169 | /* This needs to follow the assignment to rem, in case the | ||
170 | * numerator and quotient are the same. */ | ||
171 | quot->nlimbs = 0; | ||
172 | quot->sign = 0; | ||
173 | } | ||
174 | return 0; | ||
175 | } | ||
176 | |||
177 | if (quot) | ||
178 | if (mpi_resize(quot, qsize) < 0) | ||
179 | goto nomem; | ||
180 | |||
181 | /* Read pointers here, when reallocation is finished. */ | ||
182 | np = num->d; | ||
183 | dp = den->d; | ||
184 | rp = rem->d; | ||
185 | |||
186 | /* Optimize division by a single-limb divisor. */ | ||
187 | if (dsize == 1) { | ||
188 | mpi_limb_t rlimb; | ||
189 | if (quot) { | ||
190 | qp = quot->d; | ||
191 | rlimb = mpihelp_divmod_1(qp, np, nsize, dp[0]); | ||
192 | qsize -= qp[qsize - 1] == 0; | ||
193 | quot->nlimbs = qsize; | ||
194 | quot->sign = sign_quotient; | ||
195 | } else | ||
196 | rlimb = mpihelp_mod_1(np, nsize, dp[0]); | ||
197 | rp[0] = rlimb; | ||
198 | rsize = rlimb != 0 ? 1 : 0; | ||
199 | rem->nlimbs = rsize; | ||
200 | rem->sign = sign_remainder; | ||
201 | return 0; | ||
202 | } | ||
203 | |||
204 | if (quot) { | ||
205 | qp = quot->d; | ||
206 | /* Make sure QP and NP point to different objects. Otherwise the | ||
207 | * numerator would be gradually overwritten by the quotient limbs. */ | ||
208 | if (qp == np) { /* Copy NP object to temporary space. */ | ||
209 | np = marker[markidx++] = mpi_alloc_limb_space(nsize); | ||
210 | MPN_COPY(np, qp, nsize); | ||
211 | } | ||
212 | } else /* Put quotient at top of remainder. */ | ||
213 | qp = rp + dsize; | ||
214 | |||
215 | count_leading_zeros(normalization_steps, dp[dsize - 1]); | ||
216 | |||
217 | /* Normalize the denominator, i.e. make its most significant bit set by | ||
218 | * shifting it NORMALIZATION_STEPS bits to the left. Also shift the | ||
219 | * numerator the same number of steps (to keep the quotient the same!). | ||
220 | */ | ||
221 | if (normalization_steps) { | ||
222 | mpi_ptr_t tp; | ||
223 | mpi_limb_t nlimb; | ||
224 | |||
225 | /* Shift up the denominator setting the most significant bit of | ||
226 | * the most significant word. Use temporary storage not to clobber | ||
227 | * the original contents of the denominator. */ | ||
228 | tp = marker[markidx++] = mpi_alloc_limb_space(dsize); | ||
229 | if (!tp) | ||
230 | goto nomem; | ||
231 | mpihelp_lshift(tp, dp, dsize, normalization_steps); | ||
232 | dp = tp; | ||
233 | |||
234 | /* Shift up the numerator, possibly introducing a new most | ||
235 | * significant word. Move the shifted numerator in the remainder | ||
236 | * meanwhile. */ | ||
237 | nlimb = mpihelp_lshift(rp, np, nsize, normalization_steps); | ||
238 | if (nlimb) { | ||
239 | rp[nsize] = nlimb; | ||
240 | rsize = nsize + 1; | ||
241 | } else | ||
242 | rsize = nsize; | ||
243 | } else { | ||
244 | /* The denominator is already normalized, as required. Copy it to | ||
245 | * temporary space if it overlaps with the quotient or remainder. */ | ||
246 | if (dp == rp || (quot && (dp == qp))) { | ||
247 | mpi_ptr_t tp; | ||
248 | |||
249 | tp = marker[markidx++] = mpi_alloc_limb_space(dsize); | ||
250 | if (!tp) | ||
251 | goto nomem; | ||
252 | MPN_COPY(tp, dp, dsize); | ||
253 | dp = tp; | ||
254 | } | ||
255 | |||
256 | /* Move the numerator to the remainder. */ | ||
257 | if (rp != np) | ||
258 | MPN_COPY(rp, np, nsize); | ||
259 | |||
260 | rsize = nsize; | ||
261 | } | ||
262 | |||
263 | q_limb = mpihelp_divrem(qp, 0, rp, rsize, dp, dsize); | ||
264 | |||
265 | if (quot) { | ||
266 | qsize = rsize - dsize; | ||
267 | if (q_limb) { | ||
268 | qp[qsize] = q_limb; | ||
269 | qsize += 1; | ||
270 | } | ||
271 | |||
272 | quot->nlimbs = qsize; | ||
273 | quot->sign = sign_quotient; | ||
274 | } | ||
275 | |||
276 | rsize = dsize; | ||
277 | MPN_NORMALIZE(rp, rsize); | ||
278 | |||
279 | if (normalization_steps && rsize) { | ||
280 | mpihelp_rshift(rp, rp, rsize, normalization_steps); | ||
281 | rsize -= rp[rsize - 1] == 0 ? 1 : 0; | ||
282 | } | ||
283 | |||
284 | rem->nlimbs = rsize; | ||
285 | rem->sign = sign_remainder; | ||
286 | |||
287 | rc = 0; | ||
288 | nomem: | ||
289 | while (markidx) | ||
290 | mpi_free_limb_space(marker[--markidx]); | ||
291 | return rc; | ||
292 | } | ||
293 | |||
294 | int mpi_tdiv_q_2exp(MPI w, MPI u, unsigned count) | ||
295 | { | ||
296 | mpi_size_t usize, wsize; | ||
297 | mpi_size_t limb_cnt; | ||
298 | |||
299 | usize = u->nlimbs; | ||
300 | limb_cnt = count / BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB; | ||
301 | wsize = usize - limb_cnt; | ||
302 | if (limb_cnt >= usize) | ||
303 | w->nlimbs = 0; | ||
304 | else { | ||
305 | mpi_ptr_t wp; | ||
306 | mpi_ptr_t up; | ||
307 | |||
308 | if (RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(w, wsize) < 0) | ||
309 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
310 | wp = w->d; | ||
311 | up = u->d; | ||
312 | |||
313 | count %= BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB; | ||
314 | if (count) { | ||
315 | mpihelp_rshift(wp, up + limb_cnt, wsize, count); | ||
316 | wsize -= !wp[wsize - 1]; | ||
317 | } else { | ||
318 | MPN_COPY_INCR(wp, up + limb_cnt, wsize); | ||
319 | } | ||
320 | |||
321 | w->nlimbs = wsize; | ||
322 | } | ||
323 | return 0; | ||
324 | } | ||
325 | |||
326 | /**************** | ||
327 | * Check whether dividend is divisible by divisor | ||
328 | * (note: divisor must fit into a limb) | ||
329 | */ | ||
330 | int mpi_divisible_ui(MPI dividend, ulong divisor) | ||
331 | { | ||
332 | return !mpihelp_mod_1(dividend->d, dividend->nlimbs, divisor); | ||
333 | } | ||