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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/klist.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/klist.c | 265 |
1 files changed, 265 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/klist.c b/lib/klist.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..738ab810160a --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/klist.c | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,265 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * klist.c - Routines for manipulating klists. | ||
| 3 | * | ||
| 4 | * | ||
| 5 | * This klist interface provides a couple of structures that wrap around | ||
| 6 | * struct list_head to provide explicit list "head" (struct klist) and | ||
| 7 | * list "node" (struct klist_node) objects. For struct klist, a spinlock | ||
| 8 | * is included that protects access to the actual list itself. struct | ||
| 9 | * klist_node provides a pointer to the klist that owns it and a kref | ||
| 10 | * reference count that indicates the number of current users of that node | ||
| 11 | * in the list. | ||
| 12 | * | ||
| 13 | * The entire point is to provide an interface for iterating over a list | ||
| 14 | * that is safe and allows for modification of the list during the | ||
| 15 | * iteration (e.g. insertion and removal), including modification of the | ||
| 16 | * current node on the list. | ||
| 17 | * | ||
| 18 | * It works using a 3rd object type - struct klist_iter - that is declared | ||
| 19 | * and initialized before an iteration. klist_next() is used to acquire the | ||
| 20 | * next element in the list. It returns NULL if there are no more items. | ||
| 21 | * Internally, that routine takes the klist's lock, decrements the reference | ||
| 22 | * count of the previous klist_node and increments the count of the next | ||
| 23 | * klist_node. It then drops the lock and returns. | ||
| 24 | * | ||
| 25 | * There are primitives for adding and removing nodes to/from a klist. | ||
| 26 | * When deleting, klist_del() will simply decrement the reference count. | ||
| 27 | * Only when the count goes to 0 is the node removed from the list. | ||
| 28 | * klist_remove() will try to delete the node from the list and block | ||
| 29 | * until it is actually removed. This is useful for objects (like devices) | ||
| 30 | * that have been removed from the system and must be freed (but must wait | ||
| 31 | * until all accessors have finished). | ||
| 32 | * | ||
| 33 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Patrick Mochel | ||
| 34 | * | ||
| 35 | * This file is released under the GPL v2. | ||
| 36 | */ | ||
| 37 | |||
| 38 | #include <linux/klist.h> | ||
| 39 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
| 40 | |||
| 41 | |||
| 42 | /** | ||
| 43 | * klist_init - Initialize a klist structure. | ||
| 44 | * @k: The klist we're initializing. | ||
| 45 | */ | ||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | void klist_init(struct klist * k) | ||
| 48 | { | ||
| 49 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&k->k_list); | ||
| 50 | spin_lock_init(&k->k_lock); | ||
| 51 | } | ||
| 52 | |||
| 53 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klist_init); | ||
| 54 | |||
| 55 | |||
| 56 | static void add_head(struct klist * k, struct klist_node * n) | ||
| 57 | { | ||
| 58 | spin_lock(&k->k_lock); | ||
| 59 | list_add(&n->n_node, &k->k_list); | ||
| 60 | spin_unlock(&k->k_lock); | ||
| 61 | } | ||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | static void add_tail(struct klist * k, struct klist_node * n) | ||
| 64 | { | ||
| 65 | spin_lock(&k->k_lock); | ||
| 66 | list_add_tail(&n->n_node, &k->k_list); | ||
| 67 | spin_unlock(&k->k_lock); | ||
| 68 | } | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | |||
| 71 | static void klist_node_init(struct klist * k, struct klist_node * n) | ||
| 72 | { | ||
| 73 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->n_node); | ||
| 74 | init_completion(&n->n_removed); | ||
| 75 | kref_init(&n->n_ref); | ||
| 76 | n->n_klist = k; | ||
| 77 | } | ||
| 78 | |||
| 79 | |||
| 80 | /** | ||
| 81 | * klist_add_head - Initialize a klist_node and add it to front. | ||
| 82 | * @k: klist it's going on. | ||
| 83 | * @n: node we're adding. | ||
| 84 | */ | ||
| 85 | |||
| 86 | void klist_add_head(struct klist * k, struct klist_node * n) | ||
| 87 | { | ||
| 88 | klist_node_init(k, n); | ||
| 89 | add_head(k, n); | ||
| 90 | } | ||
| 91 | |||
| 92 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klist_add_head); | ||
| 93 | |||
| 94 | |||
| 95 | /** | ||
| 96 | * klist_add_tail - Initialize a klist_node and add it to back. | ||
| 97 | * @k: klist it's going on. | ||
| 98 | * @n: node we're adding. | ||
| 99 | */ | ||
| 100 | |||
| 101 | void klist_add_tail(struct klist * k, struct klist_node * n) | ||
| 102 | { | ||
| 103 | klist_node_init(k, n); | ||
| 104 | add_tail(k, n); | ||
| 105 | } | ||
| 106 | |||
| 107 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klist_add_tail); | ||
| 108 | |||
| 109 | |||
| 110 | static void klist_release(struct kref * kref) | ||
| 111 | { | ||
| 112 | struct klist_node * n = container_of(kref, struct klist_node, n_ref); | ||
| 113 | list_del(&n->n_node); | ||
| 114 | complete(&n->n_removed); | ||
| 115 | n->n_klist = NULL; | ||
| 116 | } | ||
| 117 | |||
| 118 | static int klist_dec_and_del(struct klist_node * n) | ||
| 119 | { | ||
| 120 | return kref_put(&n->n_ref, klist_release); | ||
| 121 | } | ||
| 122 | |||
| 123 | |||
| 124 | /** | ||
| 125 | * klist_del - Decrement the reference count of node and try to remove. | ||
| 126 | * @n: node we're deleting. | ||
| 127 | */ | ||
| 128 | |||
| 129 | void klist_del(struct klist_node * n) | ||
| 130 | { | ||
| 131 | struct klist * k = n->n_klist; | ||
| 132 | |||
| 133 | spin_lock(&k->k_lock); | ||
| 134 | klist_dec_and_del(n); | ||
| 135 | spin_unlock(&k->k_lock); | ||
| 136 | } | ||
| 137 | |||
| 138 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klist_del); | ||
| 139 | |||
| 140 | |||
| 141 | /** | ||
| 142 | * klist_remove - Decrement the refcount of node and wait for it to go away. | ||
| 143 | * @n: node we're removing. | ||
| 144 | */ | ||
| 145 | |||
| 146 | void klist_remove(struct klist_node * n) | ||
| 147 | { | ||
| 148 | struct klist * k = n->n_klist; | ||
| 149 | spin_lock(&k->k_lock); | ||
| 150 | klist_dec_and_del(n); | ||
| 151 | spin_unlock(&k->k_lock); | ||
| 152 | wait_for_completion(&n->n_removed); | ||
| 153 | } | ||
| 154 | |||
| 155 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klist_remove); | ||
| 156 | |||
| 157 | |||
| 158 | /** | ||
| 159 | * klist_node_attached - Say whether a node is bound to a list or not. | ||
| 160 | * @n: Node that we're testing. | ||
| 161 | */ | ||
| 162 | |||
| 163 | int klist_node_attached(struct klist_node * n) | ||
| 164 | { | ||
| 165 | return (n->n_klist != NULL); | ||
| 166 | } | ||
| 167 | |||
| 168 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klist_node_attached); | ||
| 169 | |||
| 170 | |||
| 171 | /** | ||
| 172 | * klist_iter_init_node - Initialize a klist_iter structure. | ||
| 173 | * @k: klist we're iterating. | ||
| 174 | * @i: klist_iter we're filling. | ||
| 175 | * @n: node to start with. | ||
| 176 | * | ||
| 177 | * Similar to klist_iter_init(), but starts the action off with @n, | ||
| 178 | * instead of with the list head. | ||
| 179 | */ | ||
| 180 | |||
| 181 | void klist_iter_init_node(struct klist * k, struct klist_iter * i, struct klist_node * n) | ||
| 182 | { | ||
| 183 | i->i_klist = k; | ||
| 184 | i->i_head = &k->k_list; | ||
| 185 | i->i_cur = n; | ||
| 186 | } | ||
| 187 | |||
| 188 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klist_iter_init_node); | ||
| 189 | |||
| 190 | |||
| 191 | /** | ||
| 192 | * klist_iter_init - Iniitalize a klist_iter structure. | ||
| 193 | * @k: klist we're iterating. | ||
| 194 | * @i: klist_iter structure we're filling. | ||
| 195 | * | ||
| 196 | * Similar to klist_iter_init_node(), but start with the list head. | ||
| 197 | */ | ||
| 198 | |||
| 199 | void klist_iter_init(struct klist * k, struct klist_iter * i) | ||
| 200 | { | ||
| 201 | klist_iter_init_node(k, i, NULL); | ||
| 202 | } | ||
| 203 | |||
| 204 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klist_iter_init); | ||
| 205 | |||
| 206 | |||
| 207 | /** | ||
| 208 | * klist_iter_exit - Finish a list iteration. | ||
| 209 | * @i: Iterator structure. | ||
| 210 | * | ||
| 211 | * Must be called when done iterating over list, as it decrements the | ||
| 212 | * refcount of the current node. Necessary in case iteration exited before | ||
| 213 | * the end of the list was reached, and always good form. | ||
| 214 | */ | ||
| 215 | |||
| 216 | void klist_iter_exit(struct klist_iter * i) | ||
| 217 | { | ||
| 218 | if (i->i_cur) { | ||
| 219 | klist_del(i->i_cur); | ||
| 220 | i->i_cur = NULL; | ||
| 221 | } | ||
| 222 | } | ||
| 223 | |||
| 224 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klist_iter_exit); | ||
| 225 | |||
| 226 | |||
| 227 | static struct klist_node * to_klist_node(struct list_head * n) | ||
| 228 | { | ||
| 229 | return container_of(n, struct klist_node, n_node); | ||
| 230 | } | ||
| 231 | |||
| 232 | |||
| 233 | /** | ||
| 234 | * klist_next - Ante up next node in list. | ||
| 235 | * @i: Iterator structure. | ||
| 236 | * | ||
| 237 | * First grab list lock. Decrement the reference count of the previous | ||
| 238 | * node, if there was one. Grab the next node, increment its reference | ||
| 239 | * count, drop the lock, and return that next node. | ||
| 240 | */ | ||
| 241 | |||
| 242 | struct klist_node * klist_next(struct klist_iter * i) | ||
| 243 | { | ||
| 244 | struct list_head * next; | ||
| 245 | struct klist_node * knode = NULL; | ||
| 246 | |||
| 247 | spin_lock(&i->i_klist->k_lock); | ||
| 248 | if (i->i_cur) { | ||
| 249 | next = i->i_cur->n_node.next; | ||
| 250 | klist_dec_and_del(i->i_cur); | ||
| 251 | } else | ||
| 252 | next = i->i_head->next; | ||
| 253 | |||
| 254 | if (next != i->i_head) { | ||
| 255 | knode = to_klist_node(next); | ||
| 256 | kref_get(&knode->n_ref); | ||
| 257 | } | ||
| 258 | i->i_cur = knode; | ||
| 259 | spin_unlock(&i->i_klist->k_lock); | ||
| 260 | return knode; | ||
| 261 | } | ||
| 262 | |||
| 263 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klist_next); | ||
| 264 | |||
| 265 | |||
