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-rw-r--r--lib/dynamic_debug.c756
1 files changed, 756 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/dynamic_debug.c b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
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index 000000000000..9e123ae326bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,756 @@
1/*
2 * lib/dynamic_debug.c
3 *
4 * make pr_debug()/dev_dbg() calls runtime configurable based upon their
5 * source module.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
8 * By Greg Banks <gnb@melbourne.sgi.com>
9 * Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics Inc. All Rights Reserved.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
16#include <linux/version.h>
17#include <linux/types.h>
18#include <linux/mutex.h>
19#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
20#include <linux/seq_file.h>
21#include <linux/list.h>
22#include <linux/sysctl.h>
23#include <linux/ctype.h>
24#include <linux/uaccess.h>
25#include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
26#include <linux/debugfs.h>
27
28extern struct _ddebug __start___verbose[];
29extern struct _ddebug __stop___verbose[];
30
31/* dynamic_debug_enabled, and dynamic_debug_enabled2 are bitmasks in which
32 * bit n is set to 1 if any modname hashes into the bucket n, 0 otherwise. They
33 * use independent hash functions, to reduce the chance of false positives.
34 */
35long long dynamic_debug_enabled;
36EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dynamic_debug_enabled);
37long long dynamic_debug_enabled2;
38EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dynamic_debug_enabled2);
39
40struct ddebug_table {
41 struct list_head link;
42 char *mod_name;
43 unsigned int num_ddebugs;
44 unsigned int num_enabled;
45 struct _ddebug *ddebugs;
46};
47
48struct ddebug_query {
49 const char *filename;
50 const char *module;
51 const char *function;
52 const char *format;
53 unsigned int first_lineno, last_lineno;
54};
55
56struct ddebug_iter {
57 struct ddebug_table *table;
58 unsigned int idx;
59};
60
61static DEFINE_MUTEX(ddebug_lock);
62static LIST_HEAD(ddebug_tables);
63static int verbose = 0;
64
65/* Return the last part of a pathname */
66static inline const char *basename(const char *path)
67{
68 const char *tail = strrchr(path, '/');
69 return tail ? tail+1 : path;
70}
71
72/* format a string into buf[] which describes the _ddebug's flags */
73static char *ddebug_describe_flags(struct _ddebug *dp, char *buf,
74 size_t maxlen)
75{
76 char *p = buf;
77
78 BUG_ON(maxlen < 4);
79 if (dp->flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT)
80 *p++ = 'p';
81 if (p == buf)
82 *p++ = '-';
83 *p = '\0';
84
85 return buf;
86}
87
88/*
89 * must be called with ddebug_lock held
90 */
91
92static int disabled_hash(char hash, bool first_table)
93{
94 struct ddebug_table *dt;
95 char table_hash_value;
96
97 list_for_each_entry(dt, &ddebug_tables, link) {
98 if (first_table)
99 table_hash_value = dt->ddebugs->primary_hash;
100 else
101 table_hash_value = dt->ddebugs->secondary_hash;
102 if (dt->num_enabled && (hash == table_hash_value))
103 return 0;
104 }
105 return 1;
106}
107
108/*
109 * Search the tables for _ddebug's which match the given
110 * `query' and apply the `flags' and `mask' to them. Tells
111 * the user which ddebug's were changed, or whether none
112 * were matched.
113 */
114static void ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
115 unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask)
116{
117 int i;
118 struct ddebug_table *dt;
119 unsigned int newflags;
120 unsigned int nfound = 0;
121 char flagbuf[8];
122
123 /* search for matching ddebugs */
124 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
125 list_for_each_entry(dt, &ddebug_tables, link) {
126
127 /* match against the module name */
128 if (query->module != NULL &&
129 strcmp(query->module, dt->mod_name))
130 continue;
131
132 for (i = 0 ; i < dt->num_ddebugs ; i++) {
133 struct _ddebug *dp = &dt->ddebugs[i];
134
135 /* match against the source filename */
136 if (query->filename != NULL &&
137 strcmp(query->filename, dp->filename) &&
138 strcmp(query->filename, basename(dp->filename)))
139 continue;
140
141 /* match against the function */
142 if (query->function != NULL &&
143 strcmp(query->function, dp->function))
144 continue;
145
146 /* match against the format */
147 if (query->format != NULL &&
148 strstr(dp->format, query->format) == NULL)
149 continue;
150
151 /* match against the line number range */
152 if (query->first_lineno &&
153 dp->lineno < query->first_lineno)
154 continue;
155 if (query->last_lineno &&
156 dp->lineno > query->last_lineno)
157 continue;
158
159 nfound++;
160
161 newflags = (dp->flags & mask) | flags;
162 if (newflags == dp->flags)
163 continue;
164
165 if (!newflags)
166 dt->num_enabled--;
167 else if (!dp-flags)
168 dt->num_enabled++;
169 dp->flags = newflags;
170 if (newflags) {
171 dynamic_debug_enabled |=
172 (1LL << dp->primary_hash);
173 dynamic_debug_enabled2 |=
174 (1LL << dp->secondary_hash);
175 } else {
176 if (disabled_hash(dp->primary_hash, true))
177 dynamic_debug_enabled &=
178 ~(1LL << dp->primary_hash);
179 if (disabled_hash(dp->secondary_hash, false))
180 dynamic_debug_enabled2 &=
181 ~(1LL << dp->secondary_hash);
182 }
183 if (verbose)
184 printk(KERN_INFO
185 "ddebug: changed %s:%d [%s]%s %s\n",
186 dp->filename, dp->lineno,
187 dt->mod_name, dp->function,
188 ddebug_describe_flags(dp, flagbuf,
189 sizeof(flagbuf)));
190 }
191 }
192 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
193
194 if (!nfound && verbose)
195 printk(KERN_INFO "ddebug: no matches for query\n");
196}
197
198/*
199 * Wrapper around strsep() to collapse the multiple empty tokens
200 * that it returns when fed sequences of separator characters.
201 * Now, if we had strtok_r()...
202 */
203static inline char *nearly_strtok_r(char **p, const char *sep)
204{
205 char *r;
206
207 while ((r = strsep(p, sep)) != NULL && *r == '\0')
208 ;
209 return r;
210}
211
212/*
213 * Split the buffer `buf' into space-separated words.
214 * Return the number of such words or <0 on error.
215 */
216static int ddebug_tokenize(char *buf, char *words[], int maxwords)
217{
218 int nwords = 0;
219
220 while (nwords < maxwords &&
221 (words[nwords] = nearly_strtok_r(&buf, " \t\r\n")) != NULL)
222 nwords++;
223 if (buf)
224 return -EINVAL; /* ran out of words[] before bytes */
225
226 if (verbose) {
227 int i;
228 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: split into words:", __func__);
229 for (i = 0 ; i < nwords ; i++)
230 printk(" \"%s\"", words[i]);
231 printk("\n");
232 }
233
234 return nwords;
235}
236
237/*
238 * Parse a single line number. Note that the empty string ""
239 * is treated as a special case and converted to zero, which
240 * is later treated as a "don't care" value.
241 */
242static inline int parse_lineno(const char *str, unsigned int *val)
243{
244 char *end = NULL;
245 BUG_ON(str == NULL);
246 if (*str == '\0') {
247 *val = 0;
248 return 0;
249 }
250 *val = simple_strtoul(str, &end, 10);
251 return end == NULL || end == str || *end != '\0' ? -EINVAL : 0;
252}
253
254/*
255 * Undo octal escaping in a string, inplace. This is useful to
256 * allow the user to express a query which matches a format
257 * containing embedded spaces.
258 */
259#define isodigit(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '7')
260static char *unescape(char *str)
261{
262 char *in = str;
263 char *out = str;
264
265 while (*in) {
266 if (*in == '\\') {
267 if (in[1] == '\\') {
268 *out++ = '\\';
269 in += 2;
270 continue;
271 } else if (in[1] == 't') {
272 *out++ = '\t';
273 in += 2;
274 continue;
275 } else if (in[1] == 'n') {
276 *out++ = '\n';
277 in += 2;
278 continue;
279 } else if (isodigit(in[1]) &&
280 isodigit(in[2]) &&
281 isodigit(in[3])) {
282 *out++ = ((in[1] - '0')<<6) |
283 ((in[2] - '0')<<3) |
284 (in[3] - '0');
285 in += 4;
286 continue;
287 }
288 }
289 *out++ = *in++;
290 }
291 *out = '\0';
292
293 return str;
294}
295
296/*
297 * Parse words[] as a ddebug query specification, which is a series
298 * of (keyword, value) pairs chosen from these possibilities:
299 *
300 * func <function-name>
301 * file <full-pathname>
302 * file <base-filename>
303 * module <module-name>
304 * format <escaped-string-to-find-in-format>
305 * line <lineno>
306 * line <first-lineno>-<last-lineno> // where either may be empty
307 */
308static int ddebug_parse_query(char *words[], int nwords,
309 struct ddebug_query *query)
310{
311 unsigned int i;
312
313 /* check we have an even number of words */
314 if (nwords % 2 != 0)
315 return -EINVAL;
316 memset(query, 0, sizeof(*query));
317
318 for (i = 0 ; i < nwords ; i += 2) {
319 if (!strcmp(words[i], "func"))
320 query->function = words[i+1];
321 else if (!strcmp(words[i], "file"))
322 query->filename = words[i+1];
323 else if (!strcmp(words[i], "module"))
324 query->module = words[i+1];
325 else if (!strcmp(words[i], "format"))
326 query->format = unescape(words[i+1]);
327 else if (!strcmp(words[i], "line")) {
328 char *first = words[i+1];
329 char *last = strchr(first, '-');
330 if (last)
331 *last++ = '\0';
332 if (parse_lineno(first, &query->first_lineno) < 0)
333 return -EINVAL;
334 if (last != NULL) {
335 /* range <first>-<last> */
336 if (parse_lineno(last, &query->last_lineno) < 0)
337 return -EINVAL;
338 } else {
339 query->last_lineno = query->first_lineno;
340 }
341 } else {
342 if (verbose)
343 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown keyword \"%s\"\n",
344 __func__, words[i]);
345 return -EINVAL;
346 }
347 }
348
349 if (verbose)
350 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: q->function=\"%s\" q->filename=\"%s\" "
351 "q->module=\"%s\" q->format=\"%s\" q->lineno=%u-%u\n",
352 __func__, query->function, query->filename,
353 query->module, query->format, query->first_lineno,
354 query->last_lineno);
355
356 return 0;
357}
358
359/*
360 * Parse `str' as a flags specification, format [-+=][p]+.
361 * Sets up *maskp and *flagsp to be used when changing the
362 * flags fields of matched _ddebug's. Returns 0 on success
363 * or <0 on error.
364 */
365static int ddebug_parse_flags(const char *str, unsigned int *flagsp,
366 unsigned int *maskp)
367{
368 unsigned flags = 0;
369 int op = '=';
370
371 switch (*str) {
372 case '+':
373 case '-':
374 case '=':
375 op = *str++;
376 break;
377 default:
378 return -EINVAL;
379 }
380 if (verbose)
381 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: op='%c'\n", __func__, op);
382
383 for ( ; *str ; ++str) {
384 switch (*str) {
385 case 'p':
386 flags |= _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT;
387 break;
388 default:
389 return -EINVAL;
390 }
391 }
392 if (flags == 0)
393 return -EINVAL;
394 if (verbose)
395 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: flags=0x%x\n", __func__, flags);
396
397 /* calculate final *flagsp, *maskp according to mask and op */
398 switch (op) {
399 case '=':
400 *maskp = 0;
401 *flagsp = flags;
402 break;
403 case '+':
404 *maskp = ~0U;
405 *flagsp = flags;
406 break;
407 case '-':
408 *maskp = ~flags;
409 *flagsp = 0;
410 break;
411 }
412 if (verbose)
413 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: *flagsp=0x%x *maskp=0x%x\n",
414 __func__, *flagsp, *maskp);
415 return 0;
416}
417
418/*
419 * File_ops->write method for <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/conrol. Gathers the
420 * command text from userspace, parses and executes it.
421 */
422static ssize_t ddebug_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
423 size_t len, loff_t *offp)
424{
425 unsigned int flags = 0, mask = 0;
426 struct ddebug_query query;
427#define MAXWORDS 9
428 int nwords;
429 char *words[MAXWORDS];
430 char tmpbuf[256];
431
432 if (len == 0)
433 return 0;
434 /* we don't check *offp -- multiple writes() are allowed */
435 if (len > sizeof(tmpbuf)-1)
436 return -E2BIG;
437 if (copy_from_user(tmpbuf, ubuf, len))
438 return -EFAULT;
439 tmpbuf[len] = '\0';
440 if (verbose)
441 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: read %d bytes from userspace\n",
442 __func__, (int)len);
443
444 nwords = ddebug_tokenize(tmpbuf, words, MAXWORDS);
445 if (nwords < 0)
446 return -EINVAL;
447 if (ddebug_parse_query(words, nwords-1, &query))
448 return -EINVAL;
449 if (ddebug_parse_flags(words[nwords-1], &flags, &mask))
450 return -EINVAL;
451
452 /* actually go and implement the change */
453 ddebug_change(&query, flags, mask);
454
455 *offp += len;
456 return len;
457}
458
459/*
460 * Set the iterator to point to the first _ddebug object
461 * and return a pointer to that first object. Returns
462 * NULL if there are no _ddebugs at all.
463 */
464static struct _ddebug *ddebug_iter_first(struct ddebug_iter *iter)
465{
466 if (list_empty(&ddebug_tables)) {
467 iter->table = NULL;
468 iter->idx = 0;
469 return NULL;
470 }
471 iter->table = list_entry(ddebug_tables.next,
472 struct ddebug_table, link);
473 iter->idx = 0;
474 return &iter->table->ddebugs[iter->idx];
475}
476
477/*
478 * Advance the iterator to point to the next _ddebug
479 * object from the one the iterator currently points at,
480 * and returns a pointer to the new _ddebug. Returns
481 * NULL if the iterator has seen all the _ddebugs.
482 */
483static struct _ddebug *ddebug_iter_next(struct ddebug_iter *iter)
484{
485 if (iter->table == NULL)
486 return NULL;
487 if (++iter->idx == iter->table->num_ddebugs) {
488 /* iterate to next table */
489 iter->idx = 0;
490 if (list_is_last(&iter->table->link, &ddebug_tables)) {
491 iter->table = NULL;
492 return NULL;
493 }
494 iter->table = list_entry(iter->table->link.next,
495 struct ddebug_table, link);
496 }
497 return &iter->table->ddebugs[iter->idx];
498}
499
500/*
501 * Seq_ops start method. Called at the start of every
502 * read() call from userspace. Takes the ddebug_lock and
503 * seeks the seq_file's iterator to the given position.
504 */
505static void *ddebug_proc_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
506{
507 struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
508 struct _ddebug *dp;
509 int n = *pos;
510
511 if (verbose)
512 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: called m=%p *pos=%lld\n",
513 __func__, m, (unsigned long long)*pos);
514
515 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
516
517 if (!n)
518 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
519 if (n < 0)
520 return NULL;
521 dp = ddebug_iter_first(iter);
522 while (dp != NULL && --n > 0)
523 dp = ddebug_iter_next(iter);
524 return dp;
525}
526
527/*
528 * Seq_ops next method. Called several times within a read()
529 * call from userspace, with ddebug_lock held. Walks to the
530 * next _ddebug object with a special case for the header line.
531 */
532static void *ddebug_proc_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
533{
534 struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
535 struct _ddebug *dp;
536
537 if (verbose)
538 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: called m=%p p=%p *pos=%lld\n",
539 __func__, m, p, (unsigned long long)*pos);
540
541 if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
542 dp = ddebug_iter_first(iter);
543 else
544 dp = ddebug_iter_next(iter);
545 ++*pos;
546 return dp;
547}
548
549/*
550 * Seq_ops show method. Called several times within a read()
551 * call from userspace, with ddebug_lock held. Formats the
552 * current _ddebug as a single human-readable line, with a
553 * special case for the header line.
554 */
555static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
556{
557 struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
558 struct _ddebug *dp = p;
559 char flagsbuf[8];
560
561 if (verbose)
562 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: called m=%p p=%p\n",
563 __func__, m, p);
564
565 if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
566 seq_puts(m,
567 "# filename:lineno [module]function flags format\n");
568 return 0;
569 }
570
571 seq_printf(m, "%s:%u [%s]%s %s \"",
572 dp->filename, dp->lineno,
573 iter->table->mod_name, dp->function,
574 ddebug_describe_flags(dp, flagsbuf, sizeof(flagsbuf)));
575 seq_escape(m, dp->format, "\t\r\n\"");
576 seq_puts(m, "\"\n");
577
578 return 0;
579}
580
581/*
582 * Seq_ops stop method. Called at the end of each read()
583 * call from userspace. Drops ddebug_lock.
584 */
585static void ddebug_proc_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
586{
587 if (verbose)
588 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: called m=%p p=%p\n",
589 __func__, m, p);
590 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
591}
592
593static const struct seq_operations ddebug_proc_seqops = {
594 .start = ddebug_proc_start,
595 .next = ddebug_proc_next,
596 .show = ddebug_proc_show,
597 .stop = ddebug_proc_stop
598};
599
600/*
601 * File_ops->open method for <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control. Does the seq_file
602 * setup dance, and also creates an iterator to walk the _ddebugs.
603 * Note that we create a seq_file always, even for O_WRONLY files
604 * where it's not needed, as doing so simplifies the ->release method.
605 */
606static int ddebug_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
607{
608 struct ddebug_iter *iter;
609 int err;
610
611 if (verbose)
612 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: called\n", __func__);
613
614 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
615 if (iter == NULL)
616 return -ENOMEM;
617
618 err = seq_open(file, &ddebug_proc_seqops);
619 if (err) {
620 kfree(iter);
621 return err;
622 }
623 ((struct seq_file *) file->private_data)->private = iter;
624 return 0;
625}
626
627static const struct file_operations ddebug_proc_fops = {
628 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
629 .open = ddebug_proc_open,
630 .read = seq_read,
631 .llseek = seq_lseek,
632 .release = seq_release_private,
633 .write = ddebug_proc_write
634};
635
636/*
637 * Allocate a new ddebug_table for the given module
638 * and add it to the global list.
639 */
640int ddebug_add_module(struct _ddebug *tab, unsigned int n,
641 const char *name)
642{
643 struct ddebug_table *dt;
644 char *new_name;
645
646 dt = kzalloc(sizeof(*dt), GFP_KERNEL);
647 if (dt == NULL)
648 return -ENOMEM;
649 new_name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
650 if (new_name == NULL) {
651 kfree(dt);
652 return -ENOMEM;
653 }
654 dt->mod_name = new_name;
655 dt->num_ddebugs = n;
656 dt->num_enabled = 0;
657 dt->ddebugs = tab;
658
659 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
660 list_add_tail(&dt->link, &ddebug_tables);
661 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
662
663 if (verbose)
664 printk(KERN_INFO "%u debug prints in module %s\n",
665 n, dt->mod_name);
666 return 0;
667}
668EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ddebug_add_module);
669
670static void ddebug_table_free(struct ddebug_table *dt)
671{
672 list_del_init(&dt->link);
673 kfree(dt->mod_name);
674 kfree(dt);
675}
676
677/*
678 * Called in response to a module being unloaded. Removes
679 * any ddebug_table's which point at the module.
680 */
681int ddebug_remove_module(char *mod_name)
682{
683 struct ddebug_table *dt, *nextdt;
684 int ret = -ENOENT;
685
686 if (verbose)
687 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: removing module \"%s\"\n",
688 __func__, mod_name);
689
690 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
691 list_for_each_entry_safe(dt, nextdt, &ddebug_tables, link) {
692 if (!strcmp(dt->mod_name, mod_name)) {
693 ddebug_table_free(dt);
694 ret = 0;
695 }
696 }
697 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
698 return ret;
699}
700EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ddebug_remove_module);
701
702static void ddebug_remove_all_tables(void)
703{
704 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
705 while (!list_empty(&ddebug_tables)) {
706 struct ddebug_table *dt = list_entry(ddebug_tables.next,
707 struct ddebug_table,
708 link);
709 ddebug_table_free(dt);
710 }
711 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
712}
713
714static int __init dynamic_debug_init(void)
715{
716 struct dentry *dir, *file;
717 struct _ddebug *iter, *iter_start;
718 const char *modname = NULL;
719 int ret = 0;
720 int n = 0;
721
722 dir = debugfs_create_dir("dynamic_debug", NULL);
723 if (!dir)
724 return -ENOMEM;
725 file = debugfs_create_file("control", 0644, dir, NULL,
726 &ddebug_proc_fops);
727 if (!file) {
728 debugfs_remove(dir);
729 return -ENOMEM;
730 }
731 if (__start___verbose != __stop___verbose) {
732 iter = __start___verbose;
733 modname = iter->modname;
734 iter_start = iter;
735 for (; iter < __stop___verbose; iter++) {
736 if (strcmp(modname, iter->modname)) {
737 ret = ddebug_add_module(iter_start, n, modname);
738 if (ret)
739 goto out_free;
740 n = 0;
741 modname = iter->modname;
742 iter_start = iter;
743 }
744 n++;
745 }
746 ret = ddebug_add_module(iter_start, n, modname);
747 }
748out_free:
749 if (ret) {
750 ddebug_remove_all_tables();
751 debugfs_remove(dir);
752 debugfs_remove(file);
753 }
754 return 0;
755}
756module_init(dynamic_debug_init);