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-rw-r--r--kernel/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--kernel/cgroup.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/pid.c3
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcupdate.c6
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutiny.c33
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h582
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutorture.c17
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree.c88
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree.h20
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree_plugin.h47
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree_trace.c12
-rw-r--r--kernel/srcu.c2
12 files changed, 722 insertions, 91 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile
index 0b72d1a74be0..17046b6e7c90 100644
--- a/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/Makefile
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) += rcutree.o
86obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU) += rcutree.o 86obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU) += rcutree.o
87obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU_TRACE) += rcutree_trace.o 87obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU_TRACE) += rcutree_trace.o
88obj-$(CONFIG_TINY_RCU) += rcutiny.o 88obj-$(CONFIG_TINY_RCU) += rcutiny.o
89obj-$(CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU) += rcutiny.o
89obj-$(CONFIG_RELAY) += relay.o 90obj-$(CONFIG_RELAY) += relay.o
90obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += utsname_sysctl.o 91obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += utsname_sysctl.o
91obj-$(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) += delayacct.o 92obj-$(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) += delayacct.o
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
index c9483d8f6140..291ba3d04bea 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ struct css_id {
138 * is called after synchronize_rcu(). But for safe use, css_is_removed() 138 * is called after synchronize_rcu(). But for safe use, css_is_removed()
139 * css_tryget() should be used for avoiding race. 139 * css_tryget() should be used for avoiding race.
140 */ 140 */
141 struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; 141 struct cgroup_subsys_state __rcu *css;
142 /* 142 /*
143 * ID of this css. 143 * ID of this css.
144 */ 144 */
diff --git a/kernel/pid.c b/kernel/pid.c
index d55c6fb8d087..39b65b69584f 100644
--- a/kernel/pid.c
+++ b/kernel/pid.c
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ struct task_struct *pid_task(struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type)
401 struct task_struct *result = NULL; 401 struct task_struct *result = NULL;
402 if (pid) { 402 if (pid) {
403 struct hlist_node *first; 403 struct hlist_node *first;
404 first = rcu_dereference_check(pid->tasks[type].first, 404 first = rcu_dereference_check(hlist_first_rcu(&pid->tasks[type]),
405 rcu_read_lock_held() || 405 rcu_read_lock_held() ||
406 lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held()); 406 lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held());
407 if (first) 407 if (first)
@@ -416,6 +416,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pid_task);
416 */ 416 */
417struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr, struct pid_namespace *ns) 417struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr, struct pid_namespace *ns)
418{ 418{
419 rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_held());
419 return pid_task(find_pid_ns(nr, ns), PIDTYPE_PID); 420 return pid_task(find_pid_ns(nr, ns), PIDTYPE_PID);
420} 421}
421 422
diff --git a/kernel/rcupdate.c b/kernel/rcupdate.c
index 0af1dc70fece..a23a57a976d1 100644
--- a/kernel/rcupdate.c
+++ b/kernel/rcupdate.c
@@ -73,12 +73,14 @@ int debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled(void)
73EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled); 73EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled);
74 74
75/** 75/**
76 * rcu_read_lock_bh_held - might we be in RCU-bh read-side critical section? 76 * rcu_read_lock_bh_held() - might we be in RCU-bh read-side critical section?
77 * 77 *
78 * Check for bottom half being disabled, which covers both the 78 * Check for bottom half being disabled, which covers both the
79 * CONFIG_PROVE_RCU and not cases. Note that if someone uses 79 * CONFIG_PROVE_RCU and not cases. Note that if someone uses
80 * rcu_read_lock_bh(), but then later enables BH, lockdep (if enabled) 80 * rcu_read_lock_bh(), but then later enables BH, lockdep (if enabled)
81 * will show the situation. 81 * will show the situation. This is useful for debug checks in functions
82 * that require that they be called within an RCU read-side critical
83 * section.
82 * 84 *
83 * Check debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() to prevent false positives during boot. 85 * Check debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() to prevent false positives during boot.
84 */ 86 */
diff --git a/kernel/rcutiny.c b/kernel/rcutiny.c
index 196ec02f8be0..d806735342ac 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutiny.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutiny.c
@@ -59,6 +59,14 @@ int rcu_scheduler_active __read_mostly;
59EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_scheduler_active); 59EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_scheduler_active);
60#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */ 60#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
61 61
62/* Forward declarations for rcutiny_plugin.h. */
63static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp);
64static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
65 void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu),
66 struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp);
67
68#include "rcutiny_plugin.h"
69
62#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ 70#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
63 71
64static long rcu_dynticks_nesting = 1; 72static long rcu_dynticks_nesting = 1;
@@ -140,6 +148,7 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
140 rcu_sched_qs(cpu); 148 rcu_sched_qs(cpu);
141 else if (!in_softirq()) 149 else if (!in_softirq())
142 rcu_bh_qs(cpu); 150 rcu_bh_qs(cpu);
151 rcu_preempt_check_callbacks();
143} 152}
144 153
145/* 154/*
@@ -162,6 +171,7 @@ static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
162 *rcp->donetail = NULL; 171 *rcp->donetail = NULL;
163 if (rcp->curtail == rcp->donetail) 172 if (rcp->curtail == rcp->donetail)
164 rcp->curtail = &rcp->rcucblist; 173 rcp->curtail = &rcp->rcucblist;
174 rcu_preempt_remove_callbacks(rcp);
165 rcp->donetail = &rcp->rcucblist; 175 rcp->donetail = &rcp->rcucblist;
166 local_irq_restore(flags); 176 local_irq_restore(flags);
167 177
@@ -182,6 +192,7 @@ static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused)
182{ 192{
183 __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk); 193 __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk);
184 __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk); 194 __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk);
195 rcu_preempt_process_callbacks();
185} 196}
186 197
187/* 198/*
@@ -223,15 +234,15 @@ static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
223} 234}
224 235
225/* 236/*
226 * Post an RCU callback to be invoked after the end of an RCU grace 237 * Post an RCU callback to be invoked after the end of an RCU-sched grace
227 * period. But since we have but one CPU, that would be after any 238 * period. But since we have but one CPU, that would be after any
228 * quiescent state. 239 * quiescent state.
229 */ 240 */
230void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) 241void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
231{ 242{
232 __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_sched_ctrlblk); 243 __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_sched_ctrlblk);
233} 244}
234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); 245EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_sched);
235 246
236/* 247/*
237 * Post an RCU bottom-half callback to be invoked after any subsequent 248 * Post an RCU bottom-half callback to be invoked after any subsequent
@@ -243,20 +254,6 @@ void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
243} 254}
244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_bh); 255EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_bh);
245 256
246void rcu_barrier(void)
247{
248 struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
249
250 init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
251 init_completion(&rcu.completion);
252 /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
253 call_rcu(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
254 /* Wait for it. */
255 wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion);
256 destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
257}
258EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
259
260void rcu_barrier_bh(void) 257void rcu_barrier_bh(void)
261{ 258{
262 struct rcu_synchronize rcu; 259 struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
@@ -289,5 +286,3 @@ void __init rcu_init(void)
289{ 286{
290 open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks); 287 open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks);
291} 288}
292
293#include "rcutiny_plugin.h"
diff --git a/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h
index d223a92bc742..6ceca4f745ff 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
1/* 1/*
2 * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (tree-based version) 2 * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion, the Bloatwatch edition
3 * Internal non-public definitions that provide either classic 3 * Internal non-public definitions that provide either classic
4 * or preemptable semantics. 4 * or preemptible semantics.
5 * 5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -17,11 +17,587 @@
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19 * 19 *
20 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2009 20 * Copyright (c) 2010 Linaro
21 * 21 *
22 * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> 22 * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
23 */ 23 */
24 24
25#ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU
26
27#include <linux/delay.h>
28
29/* Global control variables for preemptible RCU. */
30struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk {
31 struct rcu_ctrlblk rcb; /* curtail: ->next ptr of last CB for GP. */
32 struct rcu_head **nexttail;
33 /* Tasks blocked in a preemptible RCU */
34 /* read-side critical section while an */
35 /* preemptible-RCU grace period is in */
36 /* progress must wait for a later grace */
37 /* period. This pointer points to the */
38 /* ->next pointer of the last task that */
39 /* must wait for a later grace period, or */
40 /* to &->rcb.rcucblist if there is no */
41 /* such task. */
42 struct list_head blkd_tasks;
43 /* Tasks blocked in RCU read-side critical */
44 /* section. Tasks are placed at the head */
45 /* of this list and age towards the tail. */
46 struct list_head *gp_tasks;
47 /* Pointer to the first task blocking the */
48 /* current grace period, or NULL if there */
49 /* is not such task. */
50 struct list_head *exp_tasks;
51 /* Pointer to first task blocking the */
52 /* current expedited grace period, or NULL */
53 /* if there is no such task. If there */
54 /* is no current expedited grace period, */
55 /* then there cannot be any such task. */
56 u8 gpnum; /* Current grace period. */
57 u8 gpcpu; /* Last grace period blocked by the CPU. */
58 u8 completed; /* Last grace period completed. */
59 /* If all three are equal, RCU is idle. */
60};
61
62static struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk rcu_preempt_ctrlblk = {
63 .rcb.donetail = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist,
64 .rcb.curtail = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist,
65 .nexttail = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist,
66 .blkd_tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks),
67};
68
69static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(void);
70static void rcu_report_exp_done(void);
71
72/*
73 * Return true if the CPU has not yet responded to the current grace period.
74 */
75static int rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp(void)
76{
77 return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpcpu != rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
78}
79
80/*
81 * Check for a running RCU reader. Because there is only one CPU,
82 * there can be but one running RCU reader at a time. ;-)
83 */
84static int rcu_preempt_running_reader(void)
85{
86 return current->rcu_read_lock_nesting;
87}
88
89/*
90 * Check for preempted RCU readers blocking any grace period.
91 * If the caller needs a reliable answer, it must disable hard irqs.
92 */
93static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any(void)
94{
95 return !list_empty(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks);
96}
97
98/*
99 * Check for preempted RCU readers blocking the current grace period.
100 * If the caller needs a reliable answer, it must disable hard irqs.
101 */
102static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(void)
103{
104 return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks != NULL;
105}
106
107/*
108 * Return true if another preemptible-RCU grace period is needed.
109 */
110static int rcu_preempt_needs_another_gp(void)
111{
112 return *rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.curtail != NULL;
113}
114
115/*
116 * Return true if a preemptible-RCU grace period is in progress.
117 * The caller must disable hardirqs.
118 */
119static int rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress(void)
120{
121 return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.completed != rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
122}
123
124/*
125 * Record a preemptible-RCU quiescent state for the specified CPU. Note
126 * that this just means that the task currently running on the CPU is
127 * in a quiescent state. There might be any number of tasks blocked
128 * while in an RCU read-side critical section.
129 *
130 * Unlike the other rcu_*_qs() functions, callers to this function
131 * must disable irqs in order to protect the assignment to
132 * ->rcu_read_unlock_special.
133 *
134 * Because this is a single-CPU implementation, the only way a grace
135 * period can end is if the CPU is in a quiescent state. The reason is
136 * that a blocked preemptible-RCU reader can exit its critical section
137 * only if the CPU is running it at the time. Therefore, when the
138 * last task blocking the current grace period exits its RCU read-side
139 * critical section, neither the CPU nor blocked tasks will be stopping
140 * the current grace period. (In contrast, SMP implementations
141 * might have CPUs running in RCU read-side critical sections that
142 * block later grace periods -- but this is not possible given only
143 * one CPU.)
144 */
145static void rcu_preempt_cpu_qs(void)
146{
147 /* Record both CPU and task as having responded to current GP. */
148 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpcpu = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
149 current->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS;
150
151 /*
152 * If there is no GP, or if blocked readers are still blocking GP,
153 * then there is nothing more to do.
154 */
155 if (!rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() || rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp())
156 return;
157
158 /* Advance callbacks. */
159 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.completed = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
160 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.curtail;
161 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.curtail = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail;
162
163 /* If there are no blocked readers, next GP is done instantly. */
164 if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any())
165 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail;
166
167 /* If there are done callbacks, make RCU_SOFTIRQ process them. */
168 if (*rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail != NULL)
169 raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
170}
171
172/*
173 * Start a new RCU grace period if warranted. Hard irqs must be disabled.
174 */
175static void rcu_preempt_start_gp(void)
176{
177 if (!rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() && rcu_preempt_needs_another_gp()) {
178
179 /* Official start of GP. */
180 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum++;
181
182 /* Any blocked RCU readers block new GP. */
183 if (rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any())
184 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks =
185 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks.next;
186
187 /* If there is no running reader, CPU is done with GP. */
188 if (!rcu_preempt_running_reader())
189 rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
190 }
191}
192
193/*
194 * We have entered the scheduler, and the current task might soon be
195 * context-switched away from. If this task is in an RCU read-side
196 * critical section, we will no longer be able to rely on the CPU to
197 * record that fact, so we enqueue the task on the blkd_tasks list.
198 * If the task started after the current grace period began, as recorded
199 * by ->gpcpu, we enqueue at the beginning of the list. Otherwise
200 * before the element referenced by ->gp_tasks (or at the tail if
201 * ->gp_tasks is NULL) and point ->gp_tasks at the newly added element.
202 * The task will dequeue itself when it exits the outermost enclosing
203 * RCU read-side critical section. Therefore, the current grace period
204 * cannot be permitted to complete until the ->gp_tasks pointer becomes
205 * NULL.
206 *
207 * Caller must disable preemption.
208 */
209void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(void)
210{
211 struct task_struct *t = current;
212 unsigned long flags;
213
214 local_irq_save(flags); /* must exclude scheduler_tick(). */
215 if (rcu_preempt_running_reader() &&
216 (t->rcu_read_unlock_special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) == 0) {
217
218 /* Possibly blocking in an RCU read-side critical section. */
219 t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED;
220
221 /*
222 * If this CPU has already checked in, then this task
223 * will hold up the next grace period rather than the
224 * current grace period. Queue the task accordingly.
225 * If the task is queued for the current grace period
226 * (i.e., this CPU has not yet passed through a quiescent
227 * state for the current grace period), then as long
228 * as that task remains queued, the current grace period
229 * cannot end.
230 */
231 list_add(&t->rcu_node_entry, &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks);
232 if (rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp())
233 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks = &t->rcu_node_entry;
234 }
235
236 /*
237 * Either we were not in an RCU read-side critical section to
238 * begin with, or we have now recorded that critical section
239 * globally. Either way, we can now note a quiescent state
240 * for this CPU. Again, if we were in an RCU read-side critical
241 * section, and if that critical section was blocking the current
242 * grace period, then the fact that the task has been enqueued
243 * means that current grace period continues to be blocked.
244 */
245 rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
246 local_irq_restore(flags);
247}
248
249/*
250 * Tiny-preemptible RCU implementation for rcu_read_lock().
251 * Just increment ->rcu_read_lock_nesting, shared state will be updated
252 * if we block.
253 */
254void __rcu_read_lock(void)
255{
256 current->rcu_read_lock_nesting++;
257 barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_lock in rcutiny.c */
258}
259EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock);
260
261/*
262 * Handle special cases during rcu_read_unlock(), such as needing to
263 * notify RCU core processing or task having blocked during the RCU
264 * read-side critical section.
265 */
266static void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
267{
268 int empty;
269 int empty_exp;
270 unsigned long flags;
271 struct list_head *np;
272 int special;
273
274 /*
275 * NMI handlers cannot block and cannot safely manipulate state.
276 * They therefore cannot possibly be special, so just leave.
277 */
278 if (in_nmi())
279 return;
280
281 local_irq_save(flags);
282
283 /*
284 * If RCU core is waiting for this CPU to exit critical section,
285 * let it know that we have done so.
286 */
287 special = t->rcu_read_unlock_special;
288 if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS)
289 rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
290
291 /* Hardware IRQ handlers cannot block. */
292 if (in_irq()) {
293 local_irq_restore(flags);
294 return;
295 }
296
297 /* Clean up if blocked during RCU read-side critical section. */
298 if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) {
299 t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED;
300
301 /*
302 * Remove this task from the ->blkd_tasks list and adjust
303 * any pointers that might have been referencing it.
304 */
305 empty = !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp();
306 empty_exp = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks == NULL;
307 np = t->rcu_node_entry.next;
308 if (np == &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks)
309 np = NULL;
310 list_del(&t->rcu_node_entry);
311 if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks)
312 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks = np;
313 if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks)
314 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks = np;
315 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&t->rcu_node_entry);
316
317 /*
318 * If this was the last task on the current list, and if
319 * we aren't waiting on the CPU, report the quiescent state
320 * and start a new grace period if needed.
321 */
322 if (!empty && !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp()) {
323 rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
324 rcu_preempt_start_gp();
325 }
326
327 /*
328 * If this was the last task on the expedited lists,
329 * then we need wake up the waiting task.
330 */
331 if (!empty_exp && rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks == NULL)
332 rcu_report_exp_done();
333 }
334 local_irq_restore(flags);
335}
336
337/*
338 * Tiny-preemptible RCU implementation for rcu_read_unlock().
339 * Decrement ->rcu_read_lock_nesting. If the result is zero (outermost
340 * rcu_read_unlock()) and ->rcu_read_unlock_special is non-zero, then
341 * invoke rcu_read_unlock_special() to clean up after a context switch
342 * in an RCU read-side critical section and other special cases.
343 */
344void __rcu_read_unlock(void)
345{
346 struct task_struct *t = current;
347
348 barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_unlock in rcutiny.c */
349 --t->rcu_read_lock_nesting;
350 barrier(); /* decrement before load of ->rcu_read_unlock_special */
351 if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0 &&
352 unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_unlock_special)))
353 rcu_read_unlock_special(t);
354#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
355 WARN_ON_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting < 0);
356#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING */
357}
358EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_unlock);
359
360/*
361 * Check for a quiescent state from the current CPU. When a task blocks,
362 * the task is recorded in the rcu_preempt_ctrlblk structure, which is
363 * checked elsewhere. This is called from the scheduling-clock interrupt.
364 *
365 * Caller must disable hard irqs.
366 */
367static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(void)
368{
369 struct task_struct *t = current;
370
371 if (rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() &&
372 (!rcu_preempt_running_reader() ||
373 !rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp()))
374 rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
375 if (&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist !=
376 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail)
377 raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
378 if (rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() &&
379 rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp() &&
380 rcu_preempt_running_reader())
381 t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS;
382}
383
384/*
385 * TINY_PREEMPT_RCU has an extra callback-list tail pointer to
386 * update, so this is invoked from __rcu_process_callbacks() to
387 * handle that case. Of course, it is invoked for all flavors of
388 * RCU, but RCU callbacks can appear only on one of the lists, and
389 * neither ->nexttail nor ->donetail can possibly be NULL, so there
390 * is no need for an explicit check.
391 */
392static void rcu_preempt_remove_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
393{
394 if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail == rcp->donetail)
395 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = &rcp->rcucblist;
396}
397
398/*
399 * Process callbacks for preemptible RCU.
400 */
401static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
402{
403 __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb);
404}
405
406/*
407 * Queue a preemptible -RCU callback for invocation after a grace period.
408 */
409void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
410{
411 unsigned long flags;
412
413 debug_rcu_head_queue(head);
414 head->func = func;
415 head->next = NULL;
416
417 local_irq_save(flags);
418 *rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = head;
419 rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = &head->next;
420 rcu_preempt_start_gp(); /* checks to see if GP needed. */
421 local_irq_restore(flags);
422}
423EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
424
425void rcu_barrier(void)
426{
427 struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
428
429 init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
430 init_completion(&rcu.completion);
431 /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
432 call_rcu(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
433 /* Wait for it. */
434 wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion);
435 destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
436}
437EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
438
439/*
440 * synchronize_rcu - wait until a grace period has elapsed.
441 *
442 * Control will return to the caller some time after a full grace
443 * period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing RCU
444 * read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical
445 * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(),
446 * and may be nested.
447 */
448void synchronize_rcu(void)
449{
450#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
451 if (!rcu_scheduler_active)
452 return;
453#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
454
455 WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_running_reader());
456 if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any())
457 return;
458
459 /* Once we get past the fastpath checks, same code as rcu_barrier(). */
460 rcu_barrier();
461}
462EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu);
463
464static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq);
465static unsigned long sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count;
466static DEFINE_MUTEX(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
467
468/*
469 * Return non-zero if there are any tasks in RCU read-side critical
470 * sections blocking the current preemptible-RCU expedited grace period.
471 * If there is no preemptible-RCU expedited grace period currently in
472 * progress, returns zero unconditionally.
473 */
474static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(void)
475{
476 return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks != NULL;
477}
478
479/*
480 * Report the exit from RCU read-side critical section for the last task
481 * that queued itself during or before the current expedited preemptible-RCU
482 * grace period.
483 */
484static void rcu_report_exp_done(void)
485{
486 wake_up(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq);
487}
488
489/*
490 * Wait for an rcu-preempt grace period, but expedite it. The basic idea
491 * is to rely in the fact that there is but one CPU, and that it is
492 * illegal for a task to invoke synchronize_rcu_expedited() while in a
493 * preemptible-RCU read-side critical section. Therefore, any such
494 * critical sections must correspond to blocked tasks, which must therefore
495 * be on the ->blkd_tasks list. So just record the current head of the
496 * list in the ->exp_tasks pointer, and wait for all tasks including and
497 * after the task pointed to by ->exp_tasks to drain.
498 */
499void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
500{
501 unsigned long flags;
502 struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk *rpcp = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk;
503 unsigned long snap;
504
505 barrier(); /* ensure prior action seen before grace period. */
506
507 WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_running_reader());
508
509 /*
510 * Acquire lock so that there is only one preemptible RCU grace
511 * period in flight. Of course, if someone does the expedited
512 * grace period for us while we are acquiring the lock, just leave.
513 */
514 snap = sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count + 1;
515 mutex_lock(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
516 if (ULONG_CMP_LT(snap, sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count))
517 goto unlock_mb_ret; /* Others did our work for us. */
518
519 local_irq_save(flags);
520
521 /*
522 * All RCU readers have to already be on blkd_tasks because
523 * we cannot legally be executing in an RCU read-side critical
524 * section.
525 */
526
527 /* Snapshot current head of ->blkd_tasks list. */
528 rpcp->exp_tasks = rpcp->blkd_tasks.next;
529 if (rpcp->exp_tasks == &rpcp->blkd_tasks)
530 rpcp->exp_tasks = NULL;
531 local_irq_restore(flags);
532
533 /* Wait for tail of ->blkd_tasks list to drain. */
534 if (rcu_preempted_readers_exp())
535 wait_event(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq,
536 !rcu_preempted_readers_exp());
537
538 /* Clean up and exit. */
539 barrier(); /* ensure expedited GP seen before counter increment. */
540 sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count++;
541unlock_mb_ret:
542 mutex_unlock(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
543 barrier(); /* ensure subsequent action seen after grace period. */
544}
545EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_expedited);
546
547/*
548 * Does preemptible RCU need the CPU to stay out of dynticks mode?
549 */
550int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(void)
551{
552 if (!rcu_preempt_running_reader())
553 rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
554 return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist != NULL;
555}
556
557/*
558 * Check for a task exiting while in a preemptible -RCU read-side
559 * critical section, clean up if so. No need to issue warnings,
560 * as debug_check_no_locks_held() already does this if lockdep
561 * is enabled.
562 */
563void exit_rcu(void)
564{
565 struct task_struct *t = current;
566
567 if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0)
568 return;
569 t->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 1;
570 rcu_read_unlock();
571}
572
573#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU */
574
575/*
576 * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
577 * to check.
578 */
579static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(void)
580{
581}
582
583/*
584 * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
585 * to remove.
586 */
587static void rcu_preempt_remove_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
588{
589}
590
591/*
592 * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
593 * to process.
594 */
595static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
596{
597}
598
599#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU */
600
25#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC 601#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
26 602
27#include <linux/kernel_stat.h> 603#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
diff --git a/kernel/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcutorture.c
index 2e2726d790b9..9d8e8fb2515f 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutorture.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutorture.c
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ struct rcu_torture {
120}; 120};
121 121
122static LIST_HEAD(rcu_torture_freelist); 122static LIST_HEAD(rcu_torture_freelist);
123static struct rcu_torture *rcu_torture_current; 123static struct rcu_torture __rcu *rcu_torture_current;
124static long rcu_torture_current_version; 124static long rcu_torture_current_version;
125static struct rcu_torture rcu_tortures[10 * RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN]; 125static struct rcu_torture rcu_tortures[10 * RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN];
126static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rcu_torture_lock); 126static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rcu_torture_lock);
@@ -153,8 +153,10 @@ int rcutorture_runnable = RCUTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT;
153#define FULLSTOP_SHUTDOWN 1 /* System shutdown with rcutorture running. */ 153#define FULLSTOP_SHUTDOWN 1 /* System shutdown with rcutorture running. */
154#define FULLSTOP_RMMOD 2 /* Normal rmmod of rcutorture. */ 154#define FULLSTOP_RMMOD 2 /* Normal rmmod of rcutorture. */
155static int fullstop = FULLSTOP_RMMOD; 155static int fullstop = FULLSTOP_RMMOD;
156DEFINE_MUTEX(fullstop_mutex); /* Protect fullstop transitions and spawning */ 156/*
157 /* of kthreads. */ 157 * Protect fullstop transitions and spawning of kthreads.
158 */
159static DEFINE_MUTEX(fullstop_mutex);
158 160
159/* 161/*
160 * Detect and respond to a system shutdown. 162 * Detect and respond to a system shutdown.
@@ -303,6 +305,10 @@ static void rcu_read_delay(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp)
303 mdelay(longdelay_ms); 305 mdelay(longdelay_ms);
304 if (!(rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2 * shortdelay_us))) 306 if (!(rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2 * shortdelay_us)))
305 udelay(shortdelay_us); 307 udelay(shortdelay_us);
308#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
309 if (!preempt_count() && !(rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 20000)))
310 preempt_schedule(); /* No QS if preempt_disable() in effect */
311#endif
306} 312}
307 313
308static void rcu_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(RCU) 314static void rcu_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(RCU)
@@ -536,6 +542,8 @@ static void srcu_read_delay(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp)
536 delay = rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2 * longdelay * uspertick); 542 delay = rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2 * longdelay * uspertick);
537 if (!delay) 543 if (!delay)
538 schedule_timeout_interruptible(longdelay); 544 schedule_timeout_interruptible(longdelay);
545 else
546 rcu_read_delay(rrsp);
539} 547}
540 548
541static void srcu_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(&srcu_ctl) 549static void srcu_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(&srcu_ctl)
@@ -731,7 +739,8 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
731 continue; 739 continue;
732 rp->rtort_pipe_count = 0; 740 rp->rtort_pipe_count = 0;
733 udelay(rcu_random(&rand) & 0x3ff); 741 udelay(rcu_random(&rand) & 0x3ff);
734 old_rp = rcu_torture_current; 742 old_rp = rcu_dereference_check(rcu_torture_current,
743 current == writer_task);
735 rp->rtort_mbtest = 1; 744 rp->rtort_mbtest = 1;
736 rcu_assign_pointer(rcu_torture_current, rp); 745 rcu_assign_pointer(rcu_torture_current, rp);
737 smp_wmb(); /* Mods to old_rp must follow rcu_assign_pointer() */ 746 smp_wmb(); /* Mods to old_rp must follow rcu_assign_pointer() */
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.c b/kernel/rcutree.c
index d5bc43976c5a..e75073504a31 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutree.c
@@ -143,6 +143,11 @@ module_param(blimit, int, 0);
143module_param(qhimark, int, 0); 143module_param(qhimark, int, 0);
144module_param(qlowmark, int, 0); 144module_param(qlowmark, int, 0);
145 145
146#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
147int rcu_cpu_stall_suppress __read_mostly = RCU_CPU_STALL_SUPPRESS_INIT;
148module_param(rcu_cpu_stall_suppress, int, 0644);
149#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
150
146static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp, int relaxed); 151static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp, int relaxed);
147static int rcu_pending(int cpu); 152static int rcu_pending(int cpu);
148 153
@@ -450,7 +455,7 @@ static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp)
450 455
451#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR 456#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
452 457
453int rcu_cpu_stall_panicking __read_mostly; 458int rcu_cpu_stall_suppress __read_mostly;
454 459
455static void record_gp_stall_check_time(struct rcu_state *rsp) 460static void record_gp_stall_check_time(struct rcu_state *rsp)
456{ 461{
@@ -482,8 +487,11 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp)
482 rcu_print_task_stall(rnp); 487 rcu_print_task_stall(rnp);
483 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); 488 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
484 489
485 /* OK, time to rat on our buddy... */ 490 /*
486 491 * OK, time to rat on our buddy...
492 * See Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt for info on how to debug
493 * RCU CPU stall warnings.
494 */
487 printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: {", 495 printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: {",
488 rsp->name); 496 rsp->name);
489 rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp) { 497 rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp) {
@@ -512,6 +520,11 @@ static void print_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp)
512 unsigned long flags; 520 unsigned long flags;
513 struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp); 521 struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
514 522
523 /*
524 * OK, time to rat on ourselves...
525 * See Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt for info on how to debug
526 * RCU CPU stall warnings.
527 */
515 printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s detected stall on CPU %d (t=%lu jiffies)\n", 528 printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s detected stall on CPU %d (t=%lu jiffies)\n",
516 rsp->name, smp_processor_id(), jiffies - rsp->gp_start); 529 rsp->name, smp_processor_id(), jiffies - rsp->gp_start);
517 trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(); 530 trigger_all_cpu_backtrace();
@@ -530,7 +543,7 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
530 long delta; 543 long delta;
531 struct rcu_node *rnp; 544 struct rcu_node *rnp;
532 545
533 if (rcu_cpu_stall_panicking) 546 if (rcu_cpu_stall_suppress)
534 return; 547 return;
535 delta = jiffies - rsp->jiffies_stall; 548 delta = jiffies - rsp->jiffies_stall;
536 rnp = rdp->mynode; 549 rnp = rdp->mynode;
@@ -548,10 +561,26 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
548 561
549static int rcu_panic(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long ev, void *ptr) 562static int rcu_panic(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long ev, void *ptr)
550{ 563{
551 rcu_cpu_stall_panicking = 1; 564 rcu_cpu_stall_suppress = 1;
552 return NOTIFY_DONE; 565 return NOTIFY_DONE;
553} 566}
554 567
568/**
569 * rcu_cpu_stall_reset - prevent further stall warnings in current grace period
570 *
571 * Set the stall-warning timeout way off into the future, thus preventing
572 * any RCU CPU stall-warning messages from appearing in the current set of
573 * RCU grace periods.
574 *
575 * The caller must disable hard irqs.
576 */
577void rcu_cpu_stall_reset(void)
578{
579 rcu_sched_state.jiffies_stall = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
580 rcu_bh_state.jiffies_stall = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
581 rcu_preempt_stall_reset();
582}
583
555static struct notifier_block rcu_panic_block = { 584static struct notifier_block rcu_panic_block = {
556 .notifier_call = rcu_panic, 585 .notifier_call = rcu_panic,
557}; 586};
@@ -571,6 +600,10 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
571{ 600{
572} 601}
573 602
603void rcu_cpu_stall_reset(void)
604{
605}
606
574static void __init check_cpu_stall_init(void) 607static void __init check_cpu_stall_init(void)
575{ 608{
576} 609}
@@ -712,7 +745,7 @@ static void
712rcu_start_gp(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags) 745rcu_start_gp(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags)
713 __releases(rcu_get_root(rsp)->lock) 746 __releases(rcu_get_root(rsp)->lock)
714{ 747{
715 struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()]; 748 struct rcu_data *rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
716 struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp); 749 struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
717 750
718 if (!cpu_needs_another_gp(rsp, rdp) || rsp->fqs_active) { 751 if (!cpu_needs_another_gp(rsp, rdp) || rsp->fqs_active) {
@@ -960,7 +993,7 @@ rcu_check_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
960static void rcu_send_cbs_to_orphanage(struct rcu_state *rsp) 993static void rcu_send_cbs_to_orphanage(struct rcu_state *rsp)
961{ 994{
962 int i; 995 int i;
963 struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()]; 996 struct rcu_data *rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
964 997
965 if (rdp->nxtlist == NULL) 998 if (rdp->nxtlist == NULL)
966 return; /* irqs disabled, so comparison is stable. */ 999 return; /* irqs disabled, so comparison is stable. */
@@ -971,6 +1004,7 @@ static void rcu_send_cbs_to_orphanage(struct rcu_state *rsp)
971 for (i = 0; i < RCU_NEXT_SIZE; i++) 1004 for (i = 0; i < RCU_NEXT_SIZE; i++)
972 rdp->nxttail[i] = &rdp->nxtlist; 1005 rdp->nxttail[i] = &rdp->nxtlist;
973 rsp->orphan_qlen += rdp->qlen; 1006 rsp->orphan_qlen += rdp->qlen;
1007 rdp->n_cbs_orphaned += rdp->qlen;
974 rdp->qlen = 0; 1008 rdp->qlen = 0;
975 raw_spin_unlock(&rsp->onofflock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ 1009 raw_spin_unlock(&rsp->onofflock); /* irqs remain disabled. */
976} 1010}
@@ -984,7 +1018,7 @@ static void rcu_adopt_orphan_cbs(struct rcu_state *rsp)
984 struct rcu_data *rdp; 1018 struct rcu_data *rdp;
985 1019
986 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp->onofflock, flags); 1020 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
987 rdp = rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()]; 1021 rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
988 if (rsp->orphan_cbs_list == NULL) { 1022 if (rsp->orphan_cbs_list == NULL) {
989 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->onofflock, flags); 1023 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
990 return; 1024 return;
@@ -992,6 +1026,7 @@ static void rcu_adopt_orphan_cbs(struct rcu_state *rsp)
992 *rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = rsp->orphan_cbs_list; 1026 *rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = rsp->orphan_cbs_list;
993 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = rsp->orphan_cbs_tail; 1027 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = rsp->orphan_cbs_tail;
994 rdp->qlen += rsp->orphan_qlen; 1028 rdp->qlen += rsp->orphan_qlen;
1029 rdp->n_cbs_adopted += rsp->orphan_qlen;
995 rsp->orphan_cbs_list = NULL; 1030 rsp->orphan_cbs_list = NULL;
996 rsp->orphan_cbs_tail = &rsp->orphan_cbs_list; 1031 rsp->orphan_cbs_tail = &rsp->orphan_cbs_list;
997 rsp->orphan_qlen = 0; 1032 rsp->orphan_qlen = 0;
@@ -1007,7 +1042,7 @@ static void __rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
1007 unsigned long flags; 1042 unsigned long flags;
1008 unsigned long mask; 1043 unsigned long mask;
1009 int need_report = 0; 1044 int need_report = 0;
1010 struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[cpu]; 1045 struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
1011 struct rcu_node *rnp; 1046 struct rcu_node *rnp;
1012 1047
1013 /* Exclude any attempts to start a new grace period. */ 1048 /* Exclude any attempts to start a new grace period. */
@@ -1123,6 +1158,7 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
1123 1158
1124 /* Update count, and requeue any remaining callbacks. */ 1159 /* Update count, and requeue any remaining callbacks. */
1125 rdp->qlen -= count; 1160 rdp->qlen -= count;
1161 rdp->n_cbs_invoked += count;
1126 if (list != NULL) { 1162 if (list != NULL) {
1127 *tail = rdp->nxtlist; 1163 *tail = rdp->nxtlist;
1128 rdp->nxtlist = list; 1164 rdp->nxtlist = list;
@@ -1226,7 +1262,8 @@ static void force_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, int (*f)(struct rcu_data *))
1226 cpu = rnp->grplo; 1262 cpu = rnp->grplo;
1227 bit = 1; 1263 bit = 1;
1228 for (; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++, bit <<= 1) { 1264 for (; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++, bit <<= 1) {
1229 if ((rnp->qsmask & bit) != 0 && f(rsp->rda[cpu])) 1265 if ((rnp->qsmask & bit) != 0 &&
1266 f(per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu)))
1230 mask |= bit; 1267 mask |= bit;
1231 } 1268 }
1232 if (mask != 0) { 1269 if (mask != 0) {
@@ -1402,7 +1439,7 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu),
1402 * a quiescent state betweentimes. 1439 * a quiescent state betweentimes.
1403 */ 1440 */
1404 local_irq_save(flags); 1441 local_irq_save(flags);
1405 rdp = rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()]; 1442 rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
1406 rcu_process_gp_end(rsp, rdp); 1443 rcu_process_gp_end(rsp, rdp);
1407 check_for_new_grace_period(rsp, rdp); 1444 check_for_new_grace_period(rsp, rdp);
1408 1445
@@ -1701,7 +1738,7 @@ rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
1701{ 1738{
1702 unsigned long flags; 1739 unsigned long flags;
1703 int i; 1740 int i;
1704 struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[cpu]; 1741 struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
1705 struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp); 1742 struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
1706 1743
1707 /* Set up local state, ensuring consistent view of global state. */ 1744 /* Set up local state, ensuring consistent view of global state. */
@@ -1729,7 +1766,7 @@ rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, int preemptable)
1729{ 1766{
1730 unsigned long flags; 1767 unsigned long flags;
1731 unsigned long mask; 1768 unsigned long mask;
1732 struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[cpu]; 1769 struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
1733 struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp); 1770 struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
1734 1771
1735 /* Set up local state, ensuring consistent view of global state. */ 1772 /* Set up local state, ensuring consistent view of global state. */
@@ -1865,7 +1902,8 @@ static void __init rcu_init_levelspread(struct rcu_state *rsp)
1865/* 1902/*
1866 * Helper function for rcu_init() that initializes one rcu_state structure. 1903 * Helper function for rcu_init() that initializes one rcu_state structure.
1867 */ 1904 */
1868static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp) 1905static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp,
1906 struct rcu_data __percpu *rda)
1869{ 1907{
1870 static char *buf[] = { "rcu_node_level_0", 1908 static char *buf[] = { "rcu_node_level_0",
1871 "rcu_node_level_1", 1909 "rcu_node_level_1",
@@ -1918,37 +1956,23 @@ static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp)
1918 } 1956 }
1919 } 1957 }
1920 1958
1959 rsp->rda = rda;
1921 rnp = rsp->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1]; 1960 rnp = rsp->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1];
1922 for_each_possible_cpu(i) { 1961 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1923 while (i > rnp->grphi) 1962 while (i > rnp->grphi)
1924 rnp++; 1963 rnp++;
1925 rsp->rda[i]->mynode = rnp; 1964 per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, i)->mynode = rnp;
1926 rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(i, rsp); 1965 rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(i, rsp);
1927 } 1966 }
1928} 1967}
1929 1968
1930/*
1931 * Helper macro for __rcu_init() and __rcu_init_preempt(). To be used
1932 * nowhere else! Assigns leaf node pointers into each CPU's rcu_data
1933 * structure.
1934 */
1935#define RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(rsp, rcu_data) \
1936do { \
1937 int i; \
1938 \
1939 for_each_possible_cpu(i) { \
1940 (rsp)->rda[i] = &per_cpu(rcu_data, i); \
1941 } \
1942 rcu_init_one(rsp); \
1943} while (0)
1944
1945void __init rcu_init(void) 1969void __init rcu_init(void)
1946{ 1970{
1947 int cpu; 1971 int cpu;
1948 1972
1949 rcu_bootup_announce(); 1973 rcu_bootup_announce();
1950 RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_sched_state, rcu_sched_data); 1974 rcu_init_one(&rcu_sched_state, &rcu_sched_data);
1951 RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_bh_state, rcu_bh_data); 1975 rcu_init_one(&rcu_bh_state, &rcu_bh_data);
1952 __rcu_init_preempt(); 1976 __rcu_init_preempt();
1953 open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks); 1977 open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks);
1954 1978
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.h b/kernel/rcutree.h
index 14c040b18ed0..91d4170c5c13 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree.h
+++ b/kernel/rcutree.h
@@ -202,6 +202,9 @@ struct rcu_data {
202 long qlen; /* # of queued callbacks */ 202 long qlen; /* # of queued callbacks */
203 long qlen_last_fqs_check; 203 long qlen_last_fqs_check;
204 /* qlen at last check for QS forcing */ 204 /* qlen at last check for QS forcing */
205 unsigned long n_cbs_invoked; /* count of RCU cbs invoked. */
206 unsigned long n_cbs_orphaned; /* RCU cbs sent to orphanage. */
207 unsigned long n_cbs_adopted; /* RCU cbs adopted from orphanage. */
205 unsigned long n_force_qs_snap; 208 unsigned long n_force_qs_snap;
206 /* did other CPU force QS recently? */ 209 /* did other CPU force QS recently? */
207 long blimit; /* Upper limit on a processed batch */ 210 long blimit; /* Upper limit on a processed batch */
@@ -254,19 +257,23 @@ struct rcu_data {
254#define RCU_STALL_DELAY_DELTA 0 257#define RCU_STALL_DELAY_DELTA 0
255#endif 258#endif
256 259
257#define RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_CHECK (10 * HZ + RCU_STALL_DELAY_DELTA) 260#define RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_CHECK (CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT * HZ + \
261 RCU_STALL_DELAY_DELTA)
258 /* for rsp->jiffies_stall */ 262 /* for rsp->jiffies_stall */
259#define RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_RECHECK (30 * HZ + RCU_STALL_DELAY_DELTA) 263#define RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_RECHECK (3 * RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_CHECK + 30)
260 /* for rsp->jiffies_stall */ 264 /* for rsp->jiffies_stall */
261#define RCU_STALL_RAT_DELAY 2 /* Allow other CPUs time */ 265#define RCU_STALL_RAT_DELAY 2 /* Allow other CPUs time */
262 /* to take at least one */ 266 /* to take at least one */
263 /* scheduling clock irq */ 267 /* scheduling clock irq */
264 /* before ratting on them. */ 268 /* before ratting on them. */
265 269
266#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ 270#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR_RUNNABLE
271#define RCU_CPU_STALL_SUPPRESS_INIT 0
272#else
273#define RCU_CPU_STALL_SUPPRESS_INIT 1
274#endif
267 275
268#define ULONG_CMP_GE(a, b) (ULONG_MAX / 2 >= (a) - (b)) 276#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
269#define ULONG_CMP_LT(a, b) (ULONG_MAX / 2 < (a) - (b))
270 277
271/* 278/*
272 * RCU global state, including node hierarchy. This hierarchy is 279 * RCU global state, including node hierarchy. This hierarchy is
@@ -283,7 +290,7 @@ struct rcu_state {
283 struct rcu_node *level[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* Hierarchy levels. */ 290 struct rcu_node *level[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* Hierarchy levels. */
284 u32 levelcnt[MAX_RCU_LVLS + 1]; /* # nodes in each level. */ 291 u32 levelcnt[MAX_RCU_LVLS + 1]; /* # nodes in each level. */
285 u8 levelspread[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* kids/node in each level. */ 292 u8 levelspread[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* kids/node in each level. */
286 struct rcu_data *rda[NR_CPUS]; /* array of rdp pointers. */ 293 struct rcu_data __percpu *rda; /* pointer of percu rcu_data. */
287 294
288 /* The following fields are guarded by the root rcu_node's lock. */ 295 /* The following fields are guarded by the root rcu_node's lock. */
289 296
@@ -365,6 +372,7 @@ static void rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp,
365#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR 372#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
366static void rcu_print_detail_task_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp); 373static void rcu_print_detail_task_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp);
367static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp); 374static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp);
375static void rcu_preempt_stall_reset(void);
368#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ 376#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
369static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp); 377static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp);
370#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU 378#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
index 0e4f420245d9..71a4147473f9 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ static void __init rcu_bootup_announce_oddness(void)
57 printk(KERN_INFO 57 printk(KERN_INFO
58 "\tRCU-based detection of stalled CPUs is disabled.\n"); 58 "\tRCU-based detection of stalled CPUs is disabled.\n");
59#endif 59#endif
60#ifndef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_VERBOSE 60#if defined(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU) && !defined(CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_VERBOSE)
61 printk(KERN_INFO "\tVerbose stalled-CPUs detection is disabled.\n"); 61 printk(KERN_INFO "\tVerbose stalled-CPUs detection is disabled.\n");
62#endif 62#endif
63#if NUM_RCU_LVL_4 != 0 63#if NUM_RCU_LVL_4 != 0
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(int cpu)
154 (t->rcu_read_unlock_special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) == 0) { 154 (t->rcu_read_unlock_special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) == 0) {
155 155
156 /* Possibly blocking in an RCU read-side critical section. */ 156 /* Possibly blocking in an RCU read-side critical section. */
157 rdp = rcu_preempt_state.rda[cpu]; 157 rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rcu_preempt_state.rda, cpu);
158 rnp = rdp->mynode; 158 rnp = rdp->mynode;
159 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); 159 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
160 t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED; 160 t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED;
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(int cpu)
201 */ 201 */
202void __rcu_read_lock(void) 202void __rcu_read_lock(void)
203{ 203{
204 ACCESS_ONCE(current->rcu_read_lock_nesting)++; 204 current->rcu_read_lock_nesting++;
205 barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_lock in rcutree.c */ 205 barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_lock in rcutree.c */
206} 206}
207EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock); 207EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock);
@@ -344,7 +344,9 @@ void __rcu_read_unlock(void)
344 struct task_struct *t = current; 344 struct task_struct *t = current;
345 345
346 barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_unlock in rcutree.c */ 346 barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_unlock in rcutree.c */
347 if (--ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting) == 0 && 347 --t->rcu_read_lock_nesting;
348 barrier(); /* decrement before load of ->rcu_read_unlock_special */
349 if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0 &&
348 unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_unlock_special))) 350 unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_unlock_special)))
349 rcu_read_unlock_special(t); 351 rcu_read_unlock_special(t);
350#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING 352#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
@@ -417,6 +419,16 @@ static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp)
417 } 419 }
418} 420}
419 421
422/*
423 * Suppress preemptible RCU's CPU stall warnings by pushing the
424 * time of the next stall-warning message comfortably far into the
425 * future.
426 */
427static void rcu_preempt_stall_reset(void)
428{
429 rcu_preempt_state.jiffies_stall = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
430}
431
420#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ 432#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
421 433
422/* 434/*
@@ -546,9 +558,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
546 * 558 *
547 * Control will return to the caller some time after a full grace 559 * Control will return to the caller some time after a full grace
548 * period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing RCU 560 * period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing RCU
549 * read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical 561 * read-side critical sections have completed. Note, however, that
550 * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(), 562 * upon return from synchronize_rcu(), the caller might well be executing
551 * and may be nested. 563 * concurrently with new RCU read-side critical sections that began while
564 * synchronize_rcu() was waiting. RCU read-side critical sections are
565 * delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(), and may be nested.
552 */ 566 */
553void synchronize_rcu(void) 567void synchronize_rcu(void)
554{ 568{
@@ -771,7 +785,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_send_cbs_to_orphanage(void)
771 */ 785 */
772static void __init __rcu_init_preempt(void) 786static void __init __rcu_init_preempt(void)
773{ 787{
774 RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_preempt_state, rcu_preempt_data); 788 rcu_init_one(&rcu_preempt_state, &rcu_preempt_data);
775} 789}
776 790
777/* 791/*
@@ -865,6 +879,14 @@ static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp)
865{ 879{
866} 880}
867 881
882/*
883 * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, there is no need to suppress
884 * its CPU stall warnings.
885 */
886static void rcu_preempt_stall_reset(void)
887{
888}
889
868#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ 890#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
869 891
870/* 892/*
@@ -919,15 +941,6 @@ static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
919} 941}
920 942
921/* 943/*
922 * In classic RCU, call_rcu() is just call_rcu_sched().
923 */
924void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
925{
926 call_rcu_sched(head, func);
927}
928EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
929
930/*
931 * Wait for an rcu-preempt grace period, but make it happen quickly. 944 * Wait for an rcu-preempt grace period, but make it happen quickly.
932 * But because preemptable RCU does not exist, map to rcu-sched. 945 * But because preemptable RCU does not exist, map to rcu-sched.
933 */ 946 */
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_trace.c b/kernel/rcutree_trace.c
index 36c95b45738e..d15430b9d122 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree_trace.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutree_trace.c
@@ -64,7 +64,9 @@ static void print_one_rcu_data(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
64 rdp->dynticks_fqs); 64 rdp->dynticks_fqs);
65#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ 65#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
66 seq_printf(m, " of=%lu ri=%lu", rdp->offline_fqs, rdp->resched_ipi); 66 seq_printf(m, " of=%lu ri=%lu", rdp->offline_fqs, rdp->resched_ipi);
67 seq_printf(m, " ql=%ld b=%ld\n", rdp->qlen, rdp->blimit); 67 seq_printf(m, " ql=%ld b=%ld", rdp->qlen, rdp->blimit);
68 seq_printf(m, " ci=%lu co=%lu ca=%lu\n",
69 rdp->n_cbs_invoked, rdp->n_cbs_orphaned, rdp->n_cbs_adopted);
68} 70}
69 71
70#define PRINT_RCU_DATA(name, func, m) \ 72#define PRINT_RCU_DATA(name, func, m) \
@@ -119,7 +121,9 @@ static void print_one_rcu_data_csv(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
119 rdp->dynticks_fqs); 121 rdp->dynticks_fqs);
120#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ 122#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
121 seq_printf(m, ",%lu,%lu", rdp->offline_fqs, rdp->resched_ipi); 123 seq_printf(m, ",%lu,%lu", rdp->offline_fqs, rdp->resched_ipi);
122 seq_printf(m, ",%ld,%ld\n", rdp->qlen, rdp->blimit); 124 seq_printf(m, ",%ld,%ld", rdp->qlen, rdp->blimit);
125 seq_printf(m, ",%lu,%lu,%lu\n",
126 rdp->n_cbs_invoked, rdp->n_cbs_orphaned, rdp->n_cbs_adopted);
123} 127}
124 128
125static int show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *unused) 129static int show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
@@ -128,7 +132,7 @@ static int show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
128#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ 132#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
129 seq_puts(m, "\"dt\",\"dt nesting\",\"dn\",\"df\","); 133 seq_puts(m, "\"dt\",\"dt nesting\",\"dn\",\"df\",");
130#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ 134#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
131 seq_puts(m, "\"of\",\"ri\",\"ql\",\"b\"\n"); 135 seq_puts(m, "\"of\",\"ri\",\"ql\",\"b\",\"ci\",\"co\",\"ca\"\n");
132#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU 136#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
133 seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_preempt:\"\n"); 137 seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_preempt:\"\n");
134 PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_preempt_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m); 138 PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_preempt_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m);
@@ -262,7 +266,7 @@ static void print_rcu_pendings(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
262 struct rcu_data *rdp; 266 struct rcu_data *rdp;
263 267
264 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 268 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
265 rdp = rsp->rda[cpu]; 269 rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
266 if (rdp->beenonline) 270 if (rdp->beenonline)
267 print_one_rcu_pending(m, rdp); 271 print_one_rcu_pending(m, rdp);
268 } 272 }
diff --git a/kernel/srcu.c b/kernel/srcu.c
index 2980da3fd509..c71e07500536 100644
--- a/kernel/srcu.c
+++ b/kernel/srcu.c
@@ -46,11 +46,9 @@ static int init_srcu_struct_fields(struct srcu_struct *sp)
46int __init_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *sp, const char *name, 46int __init_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *sp, const char *name,
47 struct lock_class_key *key) 47 struct lock_class_key *key)
48{ 48{
49#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
50 /* Don't re-initialize a lock while it is held. */ 49 /* Don't re-initialize a lock while it is held. */
51 debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)sp, sizeof(*sp)); 50 debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)sp, sizeof(*sp));
52 lockdep_init_map(&sp->dep_map, name, key, 0); 51 lockdep_init_map(&sp->dep_map, name, key, 0);
53#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
54 return init_srcu_struct_fields(sp); 52 return init_srcu_struct_fields(sp);
55} 53}
56EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__init_srcu_struct); 54EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__init_srcu_struct);