diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/softlockup.c | 293 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sysctl.c | 55 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/timer.c | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/watchdog.c | 567 |
5 files changed, 601 insertions, 317 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index 057472fbc272..ce53fb2bd1d9 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile | |||
@@ -76,8 +76,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL) += gcov/ | |||
76 | obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT_TREE) += audit_tree.o | 76 | obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT_TREE) += audit_tree.o |
77 | obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o | 77 | obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o |
78 | obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += debug/ | 78 | obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += debug/ |
79 | obj-$(CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP) += softlockup.o | ||
80 | obj-$(CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK) += hung_task.o | 79 | obj-$(CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK) += hung_task.o |
80 | obj-$(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR) += watchdog.o | ||
81 | obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) += irq/ | 81 | obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) += irq/ |
82 | obj-$(CONFIG_SECCOMP) += seccomp.o | 82 | obj-$(CONFIG_SECCOMP) += seccomp.o |
83 | obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST) += rcutorture.o | 83 | obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST) += rcutorture.o |
diff --git a/kernel/softlockup.c b/kernel/softlockup.c deleted file mode 100644 index 4b493f67dcb5..000000000000 --- a/kernel/softlockup.c +++ /dev/null | |||
@@ -1,293 +0,0 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Detect Soft Lockups | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * started by Ingo Molnar, Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Red Hat, Inc. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * this code detects soft lockups: incidents in where on a CPU | ||
7 | * the kernel does not reschedule for 10 seconds or more. | ||
8 | */ | ||
9 | #include <linux/mm.h> | ||
10 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | ||
11 | #include <linux/nmi.h> | ||
12 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/delay.h> | ||
14 | #include <linux/freezer.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/kthread.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/lockdep.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/notifier.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/sysctl.h> | ||
20 | |||
21 | #include <asm/irq_regs.h> | ||
22 | |||
23 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(print_lock); | ||
24 | |||
25 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, softlockup_touch_ts); /* touch timestamp */ | ||
26 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, softlockup_print_ts); /* print timestamp */ | ||
27 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, softlockup_watchdog); | ||
28 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, softlock_touch_sync); | ||
29 | |||
30 | static int __read_mostly did_panic; | ||
31 | int __read_mostly softlockup_thresh = 60; | ||
32 | |||
33 | /* | ||
34 | * Should we panic (and reboot, if panic_timeout= is set) when a | ||
35 | * soft-lockup occurs: | ||
36 | */ | ||
37 | unsigned int __read_mostly softlockup_panic = | ||
38 | CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE; | ||
39 | |||
40 | static int __init softlockup_panic_setup(char *str) | ||
41 | { | ||
42 | softlockup_panic = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0); | ||
43 | |||
44 | return 1; | ||
45 | } | ||
46 | __setup("softlockup_panic=", softlockup_panic_setup); | ||
47 | |||
48 | static int | ||
49 | softlock_panic(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) | ||
50 | { | ||
51 | did_panic = 1; | ||
52 | |||
53 | return NOTIFY_DONE; | ||
54 | } | ||
55 | |||
56 | static struct notifier_block panic_block = { | ||
57 | .notifier_call = softlock_panic, | ||
58 | }; | ||
59 | |||
60 | /* | ||
61 | * Returns seconds, approximately. We don't need nanosecond | ||
62 | * resolution, and we don't need to waste time with a big divide when | ||
63 | * 2^30ns == 1.074s. | ||
64 | */ | ||
65 | static unsigned long get_timestamp(int this_cpu) | ||
66 | { | ||
67 | return cpu_clock(this_cpu) >> 30LL; /* 2^30 ~= 10^9 */ | ||
68 | } | ||
69 | |||
70 | static void __touch_softlockup_watchdog(void) | ||
71 | { | ||
72 | int this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); | ||
73 | |||
74 | __raw_get_cpu_var(softlockup_touch_ts) = get_timestamp(this_cpu); | ||
75 | } | ||
76 | |||
77 | void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void) | ||
78 | { | ||
79 | __raw_get_cpu_var(softlockup_touch_ts) = 0; | ||
80 | } | ||
81 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_softlockup_watchdog); | ||
82 | |||
83 | void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void) | ||
84 | { | ||
85 | __raw_get_cpu_var(softlock_touch_sync) = true; | ||
86 | __raw_get_cpu_var(softlockup_touch_ts) = 0; | ||
87 | } | ||
88 | |||
89 | void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void) | ||
90 | { | ||
91 | int cpu; | ||
92 | |||
93 | /* Cause each CPU to re-update its timestamp rather than complain */ | ||
94 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | ||
95 | per_cpu(softlockup_touch_ts, cpu) = 0; | ||
96 | } | ||
97 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs); | ||
98 | |||
99 | int proc_dosoftlockup_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write, | ||
100 | void __user *buffer, | ||
101 | size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) | ||
102 | { | ||
103 | touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(); | ||
104 | return proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); | ||
105 | } | ||
106 | |||
107 | /* | ||
108 | * This callback runs from the timer interrupt, and checks | ||
109 | * whether the watchdog thread has hung or not: | ||
110 | */ | ||
111 | void softlockup_tick(void) | ||
112 | { | ||
113 | int this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); | ||
114 | unsigned long touch_ts = per_cpu(softlockup_touch_ts, this_cpu); | ||
115 | unsigned long print_ts; | ||
116 | struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); | ||
117 | unsigned long now; | ||
118 | |||
119 | /* Is detection switched off? */ | ||
120 | if (!per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, this_cpu) || softlockup_thresh <= 0) { | ||
121 | /* Be sure we don't false trigger if switched back on */ | ||
122 | if (touch_ts) | ||
123 | per_cpu(softlockup_touch_ts, this_cpu) = 0; | ||
124 | return; | ||
125 | } | ||
126 | |||
127 | if (touch_ts == 0) { | ||
128 | if (unlikely(per_cpu(softlock_touch_sync, this_cpu))) { | ||
129 | /* | ||
130 | * If the time stamp was touched atomically | ||
131 | * make sure the scheduler tick is up to date. | ||
132 | */ | ||
133 | per_cpu(softlock_touch_sync, this_cpu) = false; | ||
134 | sched_clock_tick(); | ||
135 | } | ||
136 | __touch_softlockup_watchdog(); | ||
137 | return; | ||
138 | } | ||
139 | |||
140 | print_ts = per_cpu(softlockup_print_ts, this_cpu); | ||
141 | |||
142 | /* report at most once a second */ | ||
143 | if (print_ts == touch_ts || did_panic) | ||
144 | return; | ||
145 | |||
146 | /* do not print during early bootup: */ | ||
147 | if (unlikely(system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)) { | ||
148 | __touch_softlockup_watchdog(); | ||
149 | return; | ||
150 | } | ||
151 | |||
152 | now = get_timestamp(this_cpu); | ||
153 | |||
154 | /* | ||
155 | * Wake up the high-prio watchdog task twice per | ||
156 | * threshold timespan. | ||
157 | */ | ||
158 | if (time_after(now - softlockup_thresh/2, touch_ts)) | ||
159 | wake_up_process(per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, this_cpu)); | ||
160 | |||
161 | /* Warn about unreasonable delays: */ | ||
162 | if (time_before_eq(now - softlockup_thresh, touch_ts)) | ||
163 | return; | ||
164 | |||
165 | per_cpu(softlockup_print_ts, this_cpu) = touch_ts; | ||
166 | |||
167 | spin_lock(&print_lock); | ||
168 | printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: soft lockup - CPU#%d stuck for %lus! [%s:%d]\n", | ||
169 | this_cpu, now - touch_ts, | ||
170 | current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); | ||
171 | print_modules(); | ||
172 | print_irqtrace_events(current); | ||
173 | if (regs) | ||
174 | show_regs(regs); | ||
175 | else | ||
176 | dump_stack(); | ||
177 | spin_unlock(&print_lock); | ||
178 | |||
179 | if (softlockup_panic) | ||
180 | panic("softlockup: hung tasks"); | ||
181 | } | ||
182 | |||
183 | /* | ||
184 | * The watchdog thread - runs every second and touches the timestamp. | ||
185 | */ | ||
186 | static int watchdog(void *__bind_cpu) | ||
187 | { | ||
188 | struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO-1 }; | ||
189 | |||
190 | sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m); | ||
191 | |||
192 | /* initialize timestamp */ | ||
193 | __touch_softlockup_watchdog(); | ||
194 | |||
195 | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); | ||
196 | /* | ||
197 | * Run briefly once per second to reset the softlockup timestamp. | ||
198 | * If this gets delayed for more than 60 seconds then the | ||
199 | * debug-printout triggers in softlockup_tick(). | ||
200 | */ | ||
201 | while (!kthread_should_stop()) { | ||
202 | __touch_softlockup_watchdog(); | ||
203 | schedule(); | ||
204 | |||
205 | if (kthread_should_stop()) | ||
206 | break; | ||
207 | |||
208 | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); | ||
209 | } | ||
210 | __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); | ||
211 | |||
212 | return 0; | ||
213 | } | ||
214 | |||
215 | /* | ||
216 | * Create/destroy watchdog threads as CPUs come and go: | ||
217 | */ | ||
218 | static int __cpuinit | ||
219 | cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) | ||
220 | { | ||
221 | int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu; | ||
222 | struct task_struct *p; | ||
223 | |||
224 | switch (action) { | ||
225 | case CPU_UP_PREPARE: | ||
226 | case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN: | ||
227 | BUG_ON(per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, hotcpu)); | ||
228 | p = kthread_create(watchdog, hcpu, "watchdog/%d", hotcpu); | ||
229 | if (IS_ERR(p)) { | ||
230 | printk(KERN_ERR "watchdog for %i failed\n", hotcpu); | ||
231 | return NOTIFY_BAD; | ||
232 | } | ||
233 | per_cpu(softlockup_touch_ts, hotcpu) = 0; | ||
234 | per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, hotcpu) = p; | ||
235 | kthread_bind(p, hotcpu); | ||
236 | break; | ||
237 | case CPU_ONLINE: | ||
238 | case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: | ||
239 | wake_up_process(per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, hotcpu)); | ||
240 | break; | ||
241 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU | ||
242 | case CPU_UP_CANCELED: | ||
243 | case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN: | ||
244 | if (!per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, hotcpu)) | ||
245 | break; | ||
246 | /* Unbind so it can run. Fall thru. */ | ||
247 | kthread_bind(per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, hotcpu), | ||
248 | cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask)); | ||
249 | case CPU_DEAD: | ||
250 | case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: | ||
251 | p = per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, hotcpu); | ||
252 | per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, hotcpu) = NULL; | ||
253 | kthread_stop(p); | ||
254 | break; | ||
255 | #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ | ||
256 | } | ||
257 | return NOTIFY_OK; | ||
258 | } | ||
259 | |||
260 | static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpu_nfb = { | ||
261 | .notifier_call = cpu_callback | ||
262 | }; | ||
263 | |||
264 | static int __initdata nosoftlockup; | ||
265 | |||
266 | static int __init nosoftlockup_setup(char *str) | ||
267 | { | ||
268 | nosoftlockup = 1; | ||
269 | return 1; | ||
270 | } | ||
271 | __setup("nosoftlockup", nosoftlockup_setup); | ||
272 | |||
273 | static int __init spawn_softlockup_task(void) | ||
274 | { | ||
275 | void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id(); | ||
276 | int err; | ||
277 | |||
278 | if (nosoftlockup) | ||
279 | return 0; | ||
280 | |||
281 | err = cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu); | ||
282 | if (err == NOTIFY_BAD) { | ||
283 | BUG(); | ||
284 | return 1; | ||
285 | } | ||
286 | cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_ONLINE, cpu); | ||
287 | register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_nfb); | ||
288 | |||
289 | atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &panic_block); | ||
290 | |||
291 | return 0; | ||
292 | } | ||
293 | early_initcall(spawn_softlockup_task); | ||
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c index d24f761f4876..6f79c7f81c96 100644 --- a/kernel/sysctl.c +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c | |||
@@ -76,6 +76,10 @@ | |||
76 | #include <scsi/sg.h> | 76 | #include <scsi/sg.h> |
77 | #endif | 77 | #endif |
78 | 78 | ||
79 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR | ||
80 | #include <linux/nmi.h> | ||
81 | #endif | ||
82 | |||
79 | 83 | ||
80 | #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) | 84 | #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) |
81 | 85 | ||
@@ -106,7 +110,7 @@ extern int blk_iopoll_enabled; | |||
106 | #endif | 110 | #endif |
107 | 111 | ||
108 | /* Constants used for minimum and maximum */ | 112 | /* Constants used for minimum and maximum */ |
109 | #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP | 113 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR |
110 | static int sixty = 60; | 114 | static int sixty = 60; |
111 | static int neg_one = -1; | 115 | static int neg_one = -1; |
112 | #endif | 116 | #endif |
@@ -710,7 +714,34 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = { | |||
710 | .mode = 0444, | 714 | .mode = 0444, |
711 | .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, | 715 | .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, |
712 | }, | 716 | }, |
713 | #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86) | 717 | #if defined(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR) |
718 | { | ||
719 | .procname = "watchdog", | ||
720 | .data = &watchdog_enabled, | ||
721 | .maxlen = sizeof (int), | ||
722 | .mode = 0644, | ||
723 | .proc_handler = proc_dowatchdog_enabled, | ||
724 | }, | ||
725 | { | ||
726 | .procname = "watchdog_thresh", | ||
727 | .data = &softlockup_thresh, | ||
728 | .maxlen = sizeof(int), | ||
729 | .mode = 0644, | ||
730 | .proc_handler = proc_dowatchdog_thresh, | ||
731 | .extra1 = &neg_one, | ||
732 | .extra2 = &sixty, | ||
733 | }, | ||
734 | { | ||
735 | .procname = "softlockup_panic", | ||
736 | .data = &softlockup_panic, | ||
737 | .maxlen = sizeof(int), | ||
738 | .mode = 0644, | ||
739 | .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, | ||
740 | .extra1 = &zero, | ||
741 | .extra2 = &one, | ||
742 | }, | ||
743 | #endif | ||
744 | #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86) && !defined(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR) | ||
714 | { | 745 | { |
715 | .procname = "unknown_nmi_panic", | 746 | .procname = "unknown_nmi_panic", |
716 | .data = &unknown_nmi_panic, | 747 | .data = &unknown_nmi_panic, |
@@ -813,26 +844,6 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = { | |||
813 | .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, | 844 | .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, |
814 | }, | 845 | }, |
815 | #endif | 846 | #endif |
816 | #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP | ||
817 | { | ||
818 | .procname = "softlockup_panic", | ||
819 | .data = &softlockup_panic, | ||
820 | .maxlen = sizeof(int), | ||
821 | .mode = 0644, | ||
822 | .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, | ||
823 | .extra1 = &zero, | ||
824 | .extra2 = &one, | ||
825 | }, | ||
826 | { | ||
827 | .procname = "softlockup_thresh", | ||
828 | .data = &softlockup_thresh, | ||
829 | .maxlen = sizeof(int), | ||
830 | .mode = 0644, | ||
831 | .proc_handler = proc_dosoftlockup_thresh, | ||
832 | .extra1 = &neg_one, | ||
833 | .extra2 = &sixty, | ||
834 | }, | ||
835 | #endif | ||
836 | #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK | 847 | #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK |
837 | { | 848 | { |
838 | .procname = "hung_task_panic", | 849 | .procname = "hung_task_panic", |
diff --git a/kernel/timer.c b/kernel/timer.c index ee305c8d4e18..c29e2d4d2a66 100644 --- a/kernel/timer.c +++ b/kernel/timer.c | |||
@@ -1289,7 +1289,6 @@ void run_local_timers(void) | |||
1289 | { | 1289 | { |
1290 | hrtimer_run_queues(); | 1290 | hrtimer_run_queues(); |
1291 | raise_softirq(TIMER_SOFTIRQ); | 1291 | raise_softirq(TIMER_SOFTIRQ); |
1292 | softlockup_tick(); | ||
1293 | } | 1292 | } |
1294 | 1293 | ||
1295 | /* | 1294 | /* |
diff --git a/kernel/watchdog.c b/kernel/watchdog.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..613bc1f04610 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/watchdog.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,567 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Detect hard and soft lockups on a system | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * started by Don Zickus, Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * this code detects hard lockups: incidents in where on a CPU | ||
7 | * the kernel does not respond to anything except NMI. | ||
8 | * | ||
9 | * Note: Most of this code is borrowed heavily from softlockup.c, | ||
10 | * so thanks to Ingo for the initial implementation. | ||
11 | * Some chunks also taken from arch/x86/kernel/apic/nmi.c, thanks | ||
12 | * to those contributors as well. | ||
13 | */ | ||
14 | |||
15 | #include <linux/mm.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/nmi.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/delay.h> | ||
20 | #include <linux/freezer.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/kthread.h> | ||
22 | #include <linux/lockdep.h> | ||
23 | #include <linux/notifier.h> | ||
24 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
25 | #include <linux/sysctl.h> | ||
26 | |||
27 | #include <asm/irq_regs.h> | ||
28 | #include <linux/perf_event.h> | ||
29 | |||
30 | int watchdog_enabled; | ||
31 | int __read_mostly softlockup_thresh = 60; | ||
32 | |||
33 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, watchdog_touch_ts); | ||
34 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, softlockup_watchdog); | ||
35 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer, watchdog_hrtimer); | ||
36 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, softlockup_touch_sync); | ||
37 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, soft_watchdog_warn); | ||
38 | #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR | ||
39 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, hard_watchdog_warn); | ||
40 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, watchdog_nmi_touch); | ||
41 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, hrtimer_interrupts); | ||
42 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, hrtimer_interrupts_saved); | ||
43 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, watchdog_ev); | ||
44 | #endif | ||
45 | |||
46 | static int __read_mostly did_panic; | ||
47 | static int __initdata no_watchdog; | ||
48 | |||
49 | |||
50 | /* boot commands */ | ||
51 | /* | ||
52 | * Should we panic when a soft-lockup or hard-lockup occurs: | ||
53 | */ | ||
54 | #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR | ||
55 | static int hardlockup_panic; | ||
56 | |||
57 | static int __init hardlockup_panic_setup(char *str) | ||
58 | { | ||
59 | if (!strncmp(str, "panic", 5)) | ||
60 | hardlockup_panic = 1; | ||
61 | return 1; | ||
62 | } | ||
63 | __setup("nmi_watchdog=", hardlockup_panic_setup); | ||
64 | #endif | ||
65 | |||
66 | unsigned int __read_mostly softlockup_panic = | ||
67 | CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE; | ||
68 | |||
69 | static int __init softlockup_panic_setup(char *str) | ||
70 | { | ||
71 | softlockup_panic = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0); | ||
72 | |||
73 | return 1; | ||
74 | } | ||
75 | __setup("softlockup_panic=", softlockup_panic_setup); | ||
76 | |||
77 | static int __init nowatchdog_setup(char *str) | ||
78 | { | ||
79 | no_watchdog = 1; | ||
80 | return 1; | ||
81 | } | ||
82 | __setup("nowatchdog", nowatchdog_setup); | ||
83 | |||
84 | /* deprecated */ | ||
85 | static int __init nosoftlockup_setup(char *str) | ||
86 | { | ||
87 | no_watchdog = 1; | ||
88 | return 1; | ||
89 | } | ||
90 | __setup("nosoftlockup", nosoftlockup_setup); | ||
91 | /* */ | ||
92 | |||
93 | |||
94 | /* | ||
95 | * Returns seconds, approximately. We don't need nanosecond | ||
96 | * resolution, and we don't need to waste time with a big divide when | ||
97 | * 2^30ns == 1.074s. | ||
98 | */ | ||
99 | static unsigned long get_timestamp(int this_cpu) | ||
100 | { | ||
101 | return cpu_clock(this_cpu) >> 30LL; /* 2^30 ~= 10^9 */ | ||
102 | } | ||
103 | |||
104 | static unsigned long get_sample_period(void) | ||
105 | { | ||
106 | /* | ||
107 | * convert softlockup_thresh from seconds to ns | ||
108 | * the divide by 5 is to give hrtimer 5 chances to | ||
109 | * increment before the hardlockup detector generates | ||
110 | * a warning | ||
111 | */ | ||
112 | return softlockup_thresh / 5 * NSEC_PER_SEC; | ||
113 | } | ||
114 | |||
115 | /* Commands for resetting the watchdog */ | ||
116 | static void __touch_watchdog(void) | ||
117 | { | ||
118 | int this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); | ||
119 | |||
120 | __get_cpu_var(watchdog_touch_ts) = get_timestamp(this_cpu); | ||
121 | } | ||
122 | |||
123 | void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void) | ||
124 | { | ||
125 | __get_cpu_var(watchdog_touch_ts) = 0; | ||
126 | } | ||
127 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_softlockup_watchdog); | ||
128 | |||
129 | void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void) | ||
130 | { | ||
131 | int cpu; | ||
132 | |||
133 | /* | ||
134 | * this is done lockless | ||
135 | * do we care if a 0 races with a timestamp? | ||
136 | * all it means is the softlock check starts one cycle later | ||
137 | */ | ||
138 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | ||
139 | per_cpu(watchdog_touch_ts, cpu) = 0; | ||
140 | } | ||
141 | |||
142 | #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR | ||
143 | void touch_nmi_watchdog(void) | ||
144 | { | ||
145 | __get_cpu_var(watchdog_nmi_touch) = true; | ||
146 | touch_softlockup_watchdog(); | ||
147 | } | ||
148 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_nmi_watchdog); | ||
149 | |||
150 | #endif | ||
151 | |||
152 | void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void) | ||
153 | { | ||
154 | __raw_get_cpu_var(softlockup_touch_sync) = true; | ||
155 | __raw_get_cpu_var(watchdog_touch_ts) = 0; | ||
156 | } | ||
157 | |||
158 | #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR | ||
159 | /* watchdog detector functions */ | ||
160 | static int is_hardlockup(void) | ||
161 | { | ||
162 | unsigned long hrint = __get_cpu_var(hrtimer_interrupts); | ||
163 | |||
164 | if (__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_interrupts_saved) == hrint) | ||
165 | return 1; | ||
166 | |||
167 | __get_cpu_var(hrtimer_interrupts_saved) = hrint; | ||
168 | return 0; | ||
169 | } | ||
170 | #endif | ||
171 | |||
172 | static int is_softlockup(unsigned long touch_ts) | ||
173 | { | ||
174 | unsigned long now = get_timestamp(smp_processor_id()); | ||
175 | |||
176 | /* Warn about unreasonable delays: */ | ||
177 | if (time_after(now, touch_ts + softlockup_thresh)) | ||
178 | return now - touch_ts; | ||
179 | |||
180 | return 0; | ||
181 | } | ||
182 | |||
183 | static int | ||
184 | watchdog_panic(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) | ||
185 | { | ||
186 | did_panic = 1; | ||
187 | |||
188 | return NOTIFY_DONE; | ||
189 | } | ||
190 | |||
191 | static struct notifier_block panic_block = { | ||
192 | .notifier_call = watchdog_panic, | ||
193 | }; | ||
194 | |||
195 | #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR | ||
196 | static struct perf_event_attr wd_hw_attr = { | ||
197 | .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, | ||
198 | .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES, | ||
199 | .size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr), | ||
200 | .pinned = 1, | ||
201 | .disabled = 1, | ||
202 | }; | ||
203 | |||
204 | /* Callback function for perf event subsystem */ | ||
205 | void watchdog_overflow_callback(struct perf_event *event, int nmi, | ||
206 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | ||
207 | struct pt_regs *regs) | ||
208 | { | ||
209 | if (__get_cpu_var(watchdog_nmi_touch) == true) { | ||
210 | __get_cpu_var(watchdog_nmi_touch) = false; | ||
211 | return; | ||
212 | } | ||
213 | |||
214 | /* check for a hardlockup | ||
215 | * This is done by making sure our timer interrupt | ||
216 | * is incrementing. The timer interrupt should have | ||
217 | * fired multiple times before we overflow'd. If it hasn't | ||
218 | * then this is a good indication the cpu is stuck | ||
219 | */ | ||
220 | if (is_hardlockup()) { | ||
221 | int this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); | ||
222 | |||
223 | /* only print hardlockups once */ | ||
224 | if (__get_cpu_var(hard_watchdog_warn) == true) | ||
225 | return; | ||
226 | |||
227 | if (hardlockup_panic) | ||
228 | panic("Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu %d", this_cpu); | ||
229 | else | ||
230 | WARN(1, "Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu %d", this_cpu); | ||
231 | |||
232 | __get_cpu_var(hard_watchdog_warn) = true; | ||
233 | return; | ||
234 | } | ||
235 | |||
236 | __get_cpu_var(hard_watchdog_warn) = false; | ||
237 | return; | ||
238 | } | ||
239 | static void watchdog_interrupt_count(void) | ||
240 | { | ||
241 | __get_cpu_var(hrtimer_interrupts)++; | ||
242 | } | ||
243 | #else | ||
244 | static inline void watchdog_interrupt_count(void) { return; } | ||
245 | #endif /* CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR */ | ||
246 | |||
247 | /* watchdog kicker functions */ | ||
248 | static enum hrtimer_restart watchdog_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) | ||
249 | { | ||
250 | unsigned long touch_ts = __get_cpu_var(watchdog_touch_ts); | ||
251 | struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); | ||
252 | int duration; | ||
253 | |||
254 | /* kick the hardlockup detector */ | ||
255 | watchdog_interrupt_count(); | ||
256 | |||
257 | /* kick the softlockup detector */ | ||
258 | wake_up_process(__get_cpu_var(softlockup_watchdog)); | ||
259 | |||
260 | /* .. and repeat */ | ||
261 | hrtimer_forward_now(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(get_sample_period())); | ||
262 | |||
263 | if (touch_ts == 0) { | ||
264 | if (unlikely(__get_cpu_var(softlockup_touch_sync))) { | ||
265 | /* | ||
266 | * If the time stamp was touched atomically | ||
267 | * make sure the scheduler tick is up to date. | ||
268 | */ | ||
269 | __get_cpu_var(softlockup_touch_sync) = false; | ||
270 | sched_clock_tick(); | ||
271 | } | ||
272 | __touch_watchdog(); | ||
273 | return HRTIMER_RESTART; | ||
274 | } | ||
275 | |||
276 | /* check for a softlockup | ||
277 | * This is done by making sure a high priority task is | ||
278 | * being scheduled. The task touches the watchdog to | ||
279 | * indicate it is getting cpu time. If it hasn't then | ||
280 | * this is a good indication some task is hogging the cpu | ||
281 | */ | ||
282 | duration = is_softlockup(touch_ts); | ||
283 | if (unlikely(duration)) { | ||
284 | /* only warn once */ | ||
285 | if (__get_cpu_var(soft_watchdog_warn) == true) | ||
286 | return HRTIMER_RESTART; | ||
287 | |||
288 | printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: soft lockup - CPU#%d stuck for %us! [%s:%d]\n", | ||
289 | smp_processor_id(), duration, | ||
290 | current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); | ||
291 | print_modules(); | ||
292 | print_irqtrace_events(current); | ||
293 | if (regs) | ||
294 | show_regs(regs); | ||
295 | else | ||
296 | dump_stack(); | ||
297 | |||
298 | if (softlockup_panic) | ||
299 | panic("softlockup: hung tasks"); | ||
300 | __get_cpu_var(soft_watchdog_warn) = true; | ||
301 | } else | ||
302 | __get_cpu_var(soft_watchdog_warn) = false; | ||
303 | |||
304 | return HRTIMER_RESTART; | ||
305 | } | ||
306 | |||
307 | |||
308 | /* | ||
309 | * The watchdog thread - touches the timestamp. | ||
310 | */ | ||
311 | static int watchdog(void *unused) | ||
312 | { | ||
313 | struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO-1 }; | ||
314 | struct hrtimer *hrtimer = &__raw_get_cpu_var(watchdog_hrtimer); | ||
315 | |||
316 | sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m); | ||
317 | |||
318 | /* initialize timestamp */ | ||
319 | __touch_watchdog(); | ||
320 | |||
321 | /* kick off the timer for the hardlockup detector */ | ||
322 | /* done here because hrtimer_start can only pin to smp_processor_id() */ | ||
323 | hrtimer_start(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(get_sample_period()), | ||
324 | HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED); | ||
325 | |||
326 | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); | ||
327 | /* | ||
328 | * Run briefly once per second to reset the softlockup timestamp. | ||
329 | * If this gets delayed for more than 60 seconds then the | ||
330 | * debug-printout triggers in watchdog_timer_fn(). | ||
331 | */ | ||
332 | while (!kthread_should_stop()) { | ||
333 | __touch_watchdog(); | ||
334 | schedule(); | ||
335 | |||
336 | if (kthread_should_stop()) | ||
337 | break; | ||
338 | |||
339 | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); | ||
340 | } | ||
341 | __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); | ||
342 | |||
343 | return 0; | ||
344 | } | ||
345 | |||
346 | |||
347 | #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR | ||
348 | static int watchdog_nmi_enable(int cpu) | ||
349 | { | ||
350 | struct perf_event_attr *wd_attr; | ||
351 | struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu); | ||
352 | |||
353 | /* is it already setup and enabled? */ | ||
354 | if (event && event->state > PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | ||
355 | goto out; | ||
356 | |||
357 | /* it is setup but not enabled */ | ||
358 | if (event != NULL) | ||
359 | goto out_enable; | ||
360 | |||
361 | /* Try to register using hardware perf events */ | ||
362 | wd_attr = &wd_hw_attr; | ||
363 | wd_attr->sample_period = hw_nmi_get_sample_period(); | ||
364 | event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(wd_attr, cpu, -1, watchdog_overflow_callback); | ||
365 | if (!IS_ERR(event)) { | ||
366 | printk(KERN_INFO "NMI watchdog enabled, takes one hw-pmu counter.\n"); | ||
367 | goto out_save; | ||
368 | } | ||
369 | |||
370 | printk(KERN_ERR "NMI watchdog failed to create perf event on cpu%i: %p\n", cpu, event); | ||
371 | return -1; | ||
372 | |||
373 | /* success path */ | ||
374 | out_save: | ||
375 | per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu) = event; | ||
376 | out_enable: | ||
377 | perf_event_enable(per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu)); | ||
378 | out: | ||
379 | return 0; | ||
380 | } | ||
381 | |||
382 | static void watchdog_nmi_disable(int cpu) | ||
383 | { | ||
384 | struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu); | ||
385 | |||
386 | if (event) { | ||
387 | perf_event_disable(event); | ||
388 | per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu) = NULL; | ||
389 | |||
390 | /* should be in cleanup, but blocks oprofile */ | ||
391 | perf_event_release_kernel(event); | ||
392 | } | ||
393 | return; | ||
394 | } | ||
395 | #else | ||
396 | static int watchdog_nmi_enable(int cpu) { return 0; } | ||
397 | static void watchdog_nmi_disable(int cpu) { return; } | ||
398 | #endif /* CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR */ | ||
399 | |||
400 | /* prepare/enable/disable routines */ | ||
401 | static int watchdog_prepare_cpu(int cpu) | ||
402 | { | ||
403 | struct hrtimer *hrtimer = &per_cpu(watchdog_hrtimer, cpu); | ||
404 | |||
405 | WARN_ON(per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu)); | ||
406 | hrtimer_init(hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); | ||
407 | hrtimer->function = watchdog_timer_fn; | ||
408 | |||
409 | return 0; | ||
410 | } | ||
411 | |||
412 | static int watchdog_enable(int cpu) | ||
413 | { | ||
414 | struct task_struct *p = per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu); | ||
415 | |||
416 | /* enable the perf event */ | ||
417 | if (watchdog_nmi_enable(cpu) != 0) | ||
418 | return -1; | ||
419 | |||
420 | /* create the watchdog thread */ | ||
421 | if (!p) { | ||
422 | p = kthread_create(watchdog, (void *)(unsigned long)cpu, "watchdog/%d", cpu); | ||
423 | if (IS_ERR(p)) { | ||
424 | printk(KERN_ERR "softlockup watchdog for %i failed\n", cpu); | ||
425 | return -1; | ||
426 | } | ||
427 | kthread_bind(p, cpu); | ||
428 | per_cpu(watchdog_touch_ts, cpu) = 0; | ||
429 | per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu) = p; | ||
430 | wake_up_process(p); | ||
431 | } | ||
432 | |||
433 | return 0; | ||
434 | } | ||
435 | |||
436 | static void watchdog_disable(int cpu) | ||
437 | { | ||
438 | struct task_struct *p = per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu); | ||
439 | struct hrtimer *hrtimer = &per_cpu(watchdog_hrtimer, cpu); | ||
440 | |||
441 | /* | ||
442 | * cancel the timer first to stop incrementing the stats | ||
443 | * and waking up the kthread | ||
444 | */ | ||
445 | hrtimer_cancel(hrtimer); | ||
446 | |||
447 | /* disable the perf event */ | ||
448 | watchdog_nmi_disable(cpu); | ||
449 | |||
450 | /* stop the watchdog thread */ | ||
451 | if (p) { | ||
452 | per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu) = NULL; | ||
453 | kthread_stop(p); | ||
454 | } | ||
455 | |||
456 | /* if any cpu succeeds, watchdog is considered enabled for the system */ | ||
457 | watchdog_enabled = 1; | ||
458 | } | ||
459 | |||
460 | static void watchdog_enable_all_cpus(void) | ||
461 | { | ||
462 | int cpu; | ||
463 | int result = 0; | ||
464 | |||
465 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | ||
466 | result += watchdog_enable(cpu); | ||
467 | |||
468 | if (result) | ||
469 | printk(KERN_ERR "watchdog: failed to be enabled on some cpus\n"); | ||
470 | |||
471 | } | ||
472 | |||
473 | static void watchdog_disable_all_cpus(void) | ||
474 | { | ||
475 | int cpu; | ||
476 | |||
477 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | ||
478 | watchdog_disable(cpu); | ||
479 | |||
480 | /* if all watchdogs are disabled, then they are disabled for the system */ | ||
481 | watchdog_enabled = 0; | ||
482 | } | ||
483 | |||
484 | |||
485 | /* sysctl functions */ | ||
486 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL | ||
487 | /* | ||
488 | * proc handler for /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog | ||
489 | */ | ||
490 | |||
491 | int proc_dowatchdog_enabled(struct ctl_table *table, int write, | ||
492 | void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) | ||
493 | { | ||
494 | proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, length, ppos); | ||
495 | |||
496 | if (watchdog_enabled) | ||
497 | watchdog_enable_all_cpus(); | ||
498 | else | ||
499 | watchdog_disable_all_cpus(); | ||
500 | return 0; | ||
501 | } | ||
502 | |||
503 | int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write, | ||
504 | void __user *buffer, | ||
505 | size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) | ||
506 | { | ||
507 | return proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); | ||
508 | } | ||
509 | #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ | ||
510 | |||
511 | |||
512 | /* | ||
513 | * Create/destroy watchdog threads as CPUs come and go: | ||
514 | */ | ||
515 | static int __cpuinit | ||
516 | cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) | ||
517 | { | ||
518 | int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu; | ||
519 | |||
520 | switch (action) { | ||
521 | case CPU_UP_PREPARE: | ||
522 | case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN: | ||
523 | if (watchdog_prepare_cpu(hotcpu)) | ||
524 | return NOTIFY_BAD; | ||
525 | break; | ||
526 | case CPU_ONLINE: | ||
527 | case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: | ||
528 | if (watchdog_enable(hotcpu)) | ||
529 | return NOTIFY_BAD; | ||
530 | break; | ||
531 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU | ||
532 | case CPU_UP_CANCELED: | ||
533 | case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN: | ||
534 | watchdog_disable(hotcpu); | ||
535 | break; | ||
536 | case CPU_DEAD: | ||
537 | case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: | ||
538 | watchdog_disable(hotcpu); | ||
539 | break; | ||
540 | #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ | ||
541 | } | ||
542 | return NOTIFY_OK; | ||
543 | } | ||
544 | |||
545 | static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpu_nfb = { | ||
546 | .notifier_call = cpu_callback | ||
547 | }; | ||
548 | |||
549 | static int __init spawn_watchdog_task(void) | ||
550 | { | ||
551 | void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id(); | ||
552 | int err; | ||
553 | |||
554 | if (no_watchdog) | ||
555 | return 0; | ||
556 | |||
557 | err = cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu); | ||
558 | WARN_ON(err == NOTIFY_BAD); | ||
559 | |||
560 | cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_ONLINE, cpu); | ||
561 | register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_nfb); | ||
562 | |||
563 | atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &panic_block); | ||
564 | |||
565 | return 0; | ||
566 | } | ||
567 | early_initcall(spawn_watchdog_task); | ||