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-rw-r--r--kernel/power/swsusp.c1020
1 files changed, 526 insertions, 494 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/power/swsusp.c b/kernel/power/swsusp.c
index c05f46e7348f..55a18d26abed 100644
--- a/kernel/power/swsusp.c
+++ b/kernel/power/swsusp.c
@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@
30 * Alex Badea <vampire@go.ro>: 30 * Alex Badea <vampire@go.ro>:
31 * Fixed runaway init 31 * Fixed runaway init
32 * 32 *
33 * Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de>: 33 * Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
34 * Added encrypted suspend option 34 * Added the swap map data structure and reworked the handling of swap
35 * 35 *
36 * More state savers are welcome. Especially for the scsi layer... 36 * More state savers are welcome. Especially for the scsi layer...
37 * 37 *
@@ -67,44 +67,33 @@
67#include <asm/tlbflush.h> 67#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
68#include <asm/io.h> 68#include <asm/io.h>
69 69
70#include <linux/random.h>
71#include <linux/crypto.h>
72#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
73
74#include "power.h" 70#include "power.h"
75 71
72/*
73 * Preferred image size in MB (tunable via /sys/power/image_size).
74 * When it is set to N, swsusp will do its best to ensure the image
75 * size will not exceed N MB, but if that is impossible, it will
76 * try to create the smallest image possible.
77 */
78unsigned int image_size = 500;
79
76#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM 80#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
81unsigned int count_highmem_pages(void);
77int save_highmem(void); 82int save_highmem(void);
78int restore_highmem(void); 83int restore_highmem(void);
79#else 84#else
80static int save_highmem(void) { return 0; } 85static int save_highmem(void) { return 0; }
81static int restore_highmem(void) { return 0; } 86static int restore_highmem(void) { return 0; }
87static unsigned int count_highmem_pages(void) { return 0; }
82#endif 88#endif
83 89
84#define CIPHER "aes"
85#define MAXKEY 32
86#define MAXIV 32
87
88extern char resume_file[]; 90extern char resume_file[];
89 91
90/* Local variables that should not be affected by save */
91unsigned int nr_copy_pages __nosavedata = 0;
92
93/* Suspend pagedir is allocated before final copy, therefore it
94 must be freed after resume
95
96 Warning: this is even more evil than it seems. Pagedirs this file
97 talks about are completely different from page directories used by
98 MMU hardware.
99 */
100suspend_pagedir_t *pagedir_nosave __nosavedata = NULL;
101
102#define SWSUSP_SIG "S1SUSPEND" 92#define SWSUSP_SIG "S1SUSPEND"
103 93
104static struct swsusp_header { 94static struct swsusp_header {
105 char reserved[PAGE_SIZE - 20 - MAXKEY - MAXIV - sizeof(swp_entry_t)]; 95 char reserved[PAGE_SIZE - 20 - sizeof(swp_entry_t)];
106 u8 key_iv[MAXKEY+MAXIV]; 96 swp_entry_t image;
107 swp_entry_t swsusp_info;
108 char orig_sig[10]; 97 char orig_sig[10];
109 char sig[10]; 98 char sig[10];
110} __attribute__((packed, aligned(PAGE_SIZE))) swsusp_header; 99} __attribute__((packed, aligned(PAGE_SIZE))) swsusp_header;
@@ -115,140 +104,9 @@ static struct swsusp_info swsusp_info;
115 * Saving part... 104 * Saving part...
116 */ 105 */
117 106
118/* We memorize in swapfile_used what swap devices are used for suspension */ 107static unsigned short root_swap = 0xffff;
119#define SWAPFILE_UNUSED 0
120#define SWAPFILE_SUSPEND 1 /* This is the suspending device */
121#define SWAPFILE_IGNORED 2 /* Those are other swap devices ignored for suspension */
122
123static unsigned short swapfile_used[MAX_SWAPFILES];
124static unsigned short root_swap;
125
126static int write_page(unsigned long addr, swp_entry_t *loc);
127static int bio_read_page(pgoff_t page_off, void *page);
128
129static u8 key_iv[MAXKEY+MAXIV];
130
131#ifdef CONFIG_SWSUSP_ENCRYPT
132
133static int crypto_init(int mode, void **mem)
134{
135 int error = 0;
136 int len;
137 char *modemsg;
138 struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
139
140 modemsg = mode ? "suspend not possible" : "resume not possible";
141
142 tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(CIPHER, CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_CBC);
143 if(!tfm) {
144 printk(KERN_ERR "swsusp: no tfm, %s\n", modemsg);
145 error = -EINVAL;
146 goto out;
147 }
148
149 if(MAXKEY < crypto_tfm_alg_min_keysize(tfm)) {
150 printk(KERN_ERR "swsusp: key buffer too small, %s\n", modemsg);
151 error = -ENOKEY;
152 goto fail;
153 }
154
155 if (mode)
156 get_random_bytes(key_iv, MAXKEY+MAXIV);
157
158 len = crypto_tfm_alg_max_keysize(tfm);
159 if (len > MAXKEY)
160 len = MAXKEY;
161
162 if (crypto_cipher_setkey(tfm, key_iv, len)) {
163 printk(KERN_ERR "swsusp: key setup failure, %s\n", modemsg);
164 error = -EKEYREJECTED;
165 goto fail;
166 }
167
168 len = crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm);
169
170 if (MAXIV < len) {
171 printk(KERN_ERR "swsusp: iv buffer too small, %s\n", modemsg);
172 error = -EOVERFLOW;
173 goto fail;
174 }
175
176 crypto_cipher_set_iv(tfm, key_iv+MAXKEY, len);
177
178 *mem=(void *)tfm;
179
180 goto out;
181
182fail: crypto_free_tfm(tfm);
183out: return error;
184}
185
186static __inline__ void crypto_exit(void *mem)
187{
188 crypto_free_tfm((struct crypto_tfm *)mem);
189}
190
191static __inline__ int crypto_write(struct pbe *p, void *mem)
192{
193 int error = 0;
194 struct scatterlist src, dst;
195
196 src.page = virt_to_page(p->address);
197 src.offset = 0;
198 src.length = PAGE_SIZE;
199 dst.page = virt_to_page((void *)&swsusp_header);
200 dst.offset = 0;
201 dst.length = PAGE_SIZE;
202
203 error = crypto_cipher_encrypt((struct crypto_tfm *)mem, &dst, &src,
204 PAGE_SIZE);
205
206 if (!error)
207 error = write_page((unsigned long)&swsusp_header,
208 &(p->swap_address));
209 return error;
210}
211
212static __inline__ int crypto_read(struct pbe *p, void *mem)
213{
214 int error = 0;
215 struct scatterlist src, dst;
216
217 error = bio_read_page(swp_offset(p->swap_address), (void *)p->address);
218 if (!error) {
219 src.offset = 0;
220 src.length = PAGE_SIZE;
221 dst.offset = 0;
222 dst.length = PAGE_SIZE;
223 src.page = dst.page = virt_to_page((void *)p->address);
224
225 error = crypto_cipher_decrypt((struct crypto_tfm *)mem, &dst,
226 &src, PAGE_SIZE);
227 }
228 return error;
229}
230#else
231static __inline__ int crypto_init(int mode, void *mem)
232{
233 return 0;
234}
235
236static __inline__ void crypto_exit(void *mem)
237{
238}
239
240static __inline__ int crypto_write(struct pbe *p, void *mem)
241{
242 return write_page(p->address, &(p->swap_address));
243}
244 108
245static __inline__ int crypto_read(struct pbe *p, void *mem) 109static int mark_swapfiles(swp_entry_t start)
246{
247 return bio_read_page(swp_offset(p->swap_address), (void *)p->address);
248}
249#endif
250
251static int mark_swapfiles(swp_entry_t prev)
252{ 110{
253 int error; 111 int error;
254 112
@@ -259,8 +117,7 @@ static int mark_swapfiles(swp_entry_t prev)
259 !memcmp("SWAPSPACE2",swsusp_header.sig, 10)) { 117 !memcmp("SWAPSPACE2",swsusp_header.sig, 10)) {
260 memcpy(swsusp_header.orig_sig,swsusp_header.sig, 10); 118 memcpy(swsusp_header.orig_sig,swsusp_header.sig, 10);
261 memcpy(swsusp_header.sig,SWSUSP_SIG, 10); 119 memcpy(swsusp_header.sig,SWSUSP_SIG, 10);
262 memcpy(swsusp_header.key_iv, key_iv, MAXKEY+MAXIV); 120 swsusp_header.image = start;
263 swsusp_header.swsusp_info = prev;
264 error = rw_swap_page_sync(WRITE, 121 error = rw_swap_page_sync(WRITE,
265 swp_entry(root_swap, 0), 122 swp_entry(root_swap, 0),
266 virt_to_page((unsigned long) 123 virt_to_page((unsigned long)
@@ -283,7 +140,7 @@ static int mark_swapfiles(swp_entry_t prev)
283 * devfs, since the resume code can only recognize the form /dev/hda4, 140 * devfs, since the resume code can only recognize the form /dev/hda4,
284 * but the suspend code would see the long name.) 141 * but the suspend code would see the long name.)
285 */ 142 */
286static int is_resume_device(const struct swap_info_struct *swap_info) 143static inline int is_resume_device(const struct swap_info_struct *swap_info)
287{ 144{
288 struct file *file = swap_info->swap_file; 145 struct file *file = swap_info->swap_file;
289 struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode; 146 struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
@@ -294,54 +151,22 @@ static int is_resume_device(const struct swap_info_struct *swap_info)
294 151
295static int swsusp_swap_check(void) /* This is called before saving image */ 152static int swsusp_swap_check(void) /* This is called before saving image */
296{ 153{
297 int i, len;
298
299 len=strlen(resume_file);
300 root_swap = 0xFFFF;
301
302 spin_lock(&swap_lock);
303 for (i=0; i<MAX_SWAPFILES; i++) {
304 if (!(swap_info[i].flags & SWP_WRITEOK)) {
305 swapfile_used[i]=SWAPFILE_UNUSED;
306 } else {
307 if (!len) {
308 printk(KERN_WARNING "resume= option should be used to set suspend device" );
309 if (root_swap == 0xFFFF) {
310 swapfile_used[i] = SWAPFILE_SUSPEND;
311 root_swap = i;
312 } else
313 swapfile_used[i] = SWAPFILE_IGNORED;
314 } else {
315 /* we ignore all swap devices that are not the resume_file */
316 if (is_resume_device(&swap_info[i])) {
317 swapfile_used[i] = SWAPFILE_SUSPEND;
318 root_swap = i;
319 } else {
320 swapfile_used[i] = SWAPFILE_IGNORED;
321 }
322 }
323 }
324 }
325 spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
326 return (root_swap != 0xffff) ? 0 : -ENODEV;
327}
328
329/**
330 * This is called after saving image so modification
331 * will be lost after resume... and that's what we want.
332 * we make the device unusable. A new call to
333 * lock_swapdevices can unlock the devices.
334 */
335static void lock_swapdevices(void)
336{
337 int i; 154 int i;
338 155
156 if (!swsusp_resume_device)
157 return -ENODEV;
339 spin_lock(&swap_lock); 158 spin_lock(&swap_lock);
340 for (i = 0; i< MAX_SWAPFILES; i++) 159 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SWAPFILES; i++) {
341 if (swapfile_used[i] == SWAPFILE_IGNORED) { 160 if (!(swap_info[i].flags & SWP_WRITEOK))
342 swap_info[i].flags ^= SWP_WRITEOK; 161 continue;
162 if (is_resume_device(swap_info + i)) {
163 spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
164 root_swap = i;
165 return 0;
343 } 166 }
167 }
344 spin_unlock(&swap_lock); 168 spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
169 return -ENODEV;
345} 170}
346 171
347/** 172/**
@@ -359,72 +184,217 @@ static void lock_swapdevices(void)
359static int write_page(unsigned long addr, swp_entry_t *loc) 184static int write_page(unsigned long addr, swp_entry_t *loc)
360{ 185{
361 swp_entry_t entry; 186 swp_entry_t entry;
362 int error = 0; 187 int error = -ENOSPC;
363 188
364 entry = get_swap_page(); 189 entry = get_swap_page_of_type(root_swap);
365 if (swp_offset(entry) && 190 if (swp_offset(entry)) {
366 swapfile_used[swp_type(entry)] == SWAPFILE_SUSPEND) { 191 error = rw_swap_page_sync(WRITE, entry, virt_to_page(addr));
367 error = rw_swap_page_sync(WRITE, entry, 192 if (!error || error == -EIO)
368 virt_to_page(addr));
369 if (error == -EIO)
370 error = 0;
371 if (!error)
372 *loc = entry; 193 *loc = entry;
373 } else 194 }
374 error = -ENOSPC;
375 return error; 195 return error;
376} 196}
377 197
378/** 198/**
379 * data_free - Free the swap entries used by the saved image. 199 * Swap map-handling functions
200 *
201 * The swap map is a data structure used for keeping track of each page
202 * written to the swap. It consists of many swap_map_page structures
203 * that contain each an array of MAP_PAGE_SIZE swap entries.
204 * These structures are linked together with the help of either the
205 * .next (in memory) or the .next_swap (in swap) member.
380 * 206 *
381 * Walk the list of used swap entries and free each one. 207 * The swap map is created during suspend. At that time we need to keep
382 * This is only used for cleanup when suspend fails. 208 * it in memory, because we have to free all of the allocated swap
209 * entries if an error occurs. The memory needed is preallocated
210 * so that we know in advance if there's enough of it.
211 *
212 * The first swap_map_page structure is filled with the swap entries that
213 * correspond to the first MAP_PAGE_SIZE data pages written to swap and
214 * so on. After the all of the data pages have been written, the order
215 * of the swap_map_page structures in the map is reversed so that they
216 * can be read from swap in the original order. This causes the data
217 * pages to be loaded in exactly the same order in which they have been
218 * saved.
219 *
220 * During resume we only need to use one swap_map_page structure
221 * at a time, which means that we only need to use two memory pages for
222 * reading the image - one for reading the swap_map_page structures
223 * and the second for reading the data pages from swap.
383 */ 224 */
384static void data_free(void) 225
226#define MAP_PAGE_SIZE ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(swp_entry_t) - sizeof(void *)) \
227 / sizeof(swp_entry_t))
228
229struct swap_map_page {
230 swp_entry_t entries[MAP_PAGE_SIZE];
231 swp_entry_t next_swap;
232 struct swap_map_page *next;
233};
234
235static inline void free_swap_map(struct swap_map_page *swap_map)
385{ 236{
386 swp_entry_t entry; 237 struct swap_map_page *swp;
387 struct pbe *p;
388 238
389 for_each_pbe (p, pagedir_nosave) { 239 while (swap_map) {
390 entry = p->swap_address; 240 swp = swap_map->next;
391 if (entry.val) 241 free_page((unsigned long)swap_map);
392 swap_free(entry); 242 swap_map = swp;
393 else
394 break;
395 } 243 }
396} 244}
397 245
246static struct swap_map_page *alloc_swap_map(unsigned int nr_pages)
247{
248 struct swap_map_page *swap_map, *swp;
249 unsigned n = 0;
250
251 if (!nr_pages)
252 return NULL;
253
254 pr_debug("alloc_swap_map(): nr_pages = %d\n", nr_pages);
255 swap_map = (struct swap_map_page *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
256 swp = swap_map;
257 for (n = MAP_PAGE_SIZE; n < nr_pages; n += MAP_PAGE_SIZE) {
258 swp->next = (struct swap_map_page *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
259 swp = swp->next;
260 if (!swp) {
261 free_swap_map(swap_map);
262 return NULL;
263 }
264 }
265 return swap_map;
266}
267
398/** 268/**
399 * data_write - Write saved image to swap. 269 * reverse_swap_map - reverse the order of pages in the swap map
400 * 270 * @swap_map
401 * Walk the list of pages in the image and sync each one to swap.
402 */ 271 */
403static int data_write(void) 272
273static inline struct swap_map_page *reverse_swap_map(struct swap_map_page *swap_map)
404{ 274{
405 int error = 0, i = 0; 275 struct swap_map_page *prev, *next;
406 unsigned int mod = nr_copy_pages / 100; 276
407 struct pbe *p; 277 prev = NULL;
408 void *tfm; 278 while (swap_map) {
279 next = swap_map->next;
280 swap_map->next = prev;
281 prev = swap_map;
282 swap_map = next;
283 }
284 return prev;
285}
409 286
410 if ((error = crypto_init(1, &tfm))) 287/**
411 return error; 288 * free_swap_map_entries - free the swap entries allocated to store
289 * the swap map @swap_map (this is only called in case of an error)
290 */
291static inline void free_swap_map_entries(struct swap_map_page *swap_map)
292{
293 while (swap_map) {
294 if (swap_map->next_swap.val)
295 swap_free(swap_map->next_swap);
296 swap_map = swap_map->next;
297 }
298}
412 299
413 if (!mod) 300/**
414 mod = 1; 301 * save_swap_map - save the swap map used for tracing the data pages
302 * stored in the swap
303 */
415 304
416 printk( "Writing data to swap (%d pages)... ", nr_copy_pages ); 305static int save_swap_map(struct swap_map_page *swap_map, swp_entry_t *start)
417 for_each_pbe (p, pagedir_nosave) { 306{
418 if (!(i%mod)) 307 swp_entry_t entry = (swp_entry_t){0};
419 printk( "\b\b\b\b%3d%%", i / mod ); 308 int error;
420 if ((error = crypto_write(p, tfm))) { 309
421 crypto_exit(tfm); 310 while (swap_map) {
311 swap_map->next_swap = entry;
312 if ((error = write_page((unsigned long)swap_map, &entry)))
422 return error; 313 return error;
423 } 314 swap_map = swap_map->next;
424 i++;
425 } 315 }
426 printk("\b\b\b\bdone\n"); 316 *start = entry;
427 crypto_exit(tfm); 317 return 0;
318}
319
320/**
321 * free_image_entries - free the swap entries allocated to store
322 * the image data pages (this is only called in case of an error)
323 */
324
325static inline void free_image_entries(struct swap_map_page *swp)
326{
327 unsigned k;
328
329 while (swp) {
330 for (k = 0; k < MAP_PAGE_SIZE; k++)
331 if (swp->entries[k].val)
332 swap_free(swp->entries[k]);
333 swp = swp->next;
334 }
335}
336
337/**
338 * The swap_map_handle structure is used for handling the swap map in
339 * a file-alike way
340 */
341
342struct swap_map_handle {
343 struct swap_map_page *cur;
344 unsigned int k;
345};
346
347static inline void init_swap_map_handle(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
348 struct swap_map_page *map)
349{
350 handle->cur = map;
351 handle->k = 0;
352}
353
354static inline int swap_map_write_page(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
355 unsigned long addr)
356{
357 int error;
358
359 error = write_page(addr, handle->cur->entries + handle->k);
360 if (error)
361 return error;
362 if (++handle->k >= MAP_PAGE_SIZE) {
363 handle->cur = handle->cur->next;
364 handle->k = 0;
365 }
366 return 0;
367}
368
369/**
370 * save_image_data - save the data pages pointed to by the PBEs
371 * from the list @pblist using the swap map handle @handle
372 * (assume there are @nr_pages data pages to save)
373 */
374
375static int save_image_data(struct pbe *pblist,
376 struct swap_map_handle *handle,
377 unsigned int nr_pages)
378{
379 unsigned int m;
380 struct pbe *p;
381 int error = 0;
382
383 printk("Saving image data pages (%u pages) ... ", nr_pages);
384 m = nr_pages / 100;
385 if (!m)
386 m = 1;
387 nr_pages = 0;
388 for_each_pbe (p, pblist) {
389 error = swap_map_write_page(handle, p->address);
390 if (error)
391 break;
392 if (!(nr_pages % m))
393 printk("\b\b\b\b%3d%%", nr_pages / m);
394 nr_pages++;
395 }
396 if (!error)
397 printk("\b\b\b\bdone\n");
428 return error; 398 return error;
429} 399}
430 400
@@ -440,70 +410,70 @@ static void dump_info(void)
440 pr_debug(" swsusp: UTS Domain: %s\n",swsusp_info.uts.domainname); 410 pr_debug(" swsusp: UTS Domain: %s\n",swsusp_info.uts.domainname);
441 pr_debug(" swsusp: CPUs: %d\n",swsusp_info.cpus); 411 pr_debug(" swsusp: CPUs: %d\n",swsusp_info.cpus);
442 pr_debug(" swsusp: Image: %ld Pages\n",swsusp_info.image_pages); 412 pr_debug(" swsusp: Image: %ld Pages\n",swsusp_info.image_pages);
443 pr_debug(" swsusp: Pagedir: %ld Pages\n",swsusp_info.pagedir_pages); 413 pr_debug(" swsusp: Total: %ld Pages\n", swsusp_info.pages);
444} 414}
445 415
446static void init_header(void) 416static void init_header(unsigned int nr_pages)
447{ 417{
448 memset(&swsusp_info, 0, sizeof(swsusp_info)); 418 memset(&swsusp_info, 0, sizeof(swsusp_info));
449 swsusp_info.version_code = LINUX_VERSION_CODE; 419 swsusp_info.version_code = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
450 swsusp_info.num_physpages = num_physpages; 420 swsusp_info.num_physpages = num_physpages;
451 memcpy(&swsusp_info.uts, &system_utsname, sizeof(system_utsname)); 421 memcpy(&swsusp_info.uts, &system_utsname, sizeof(system_utsname));
452 422
453 swsusp_info.suspend_pagedir = pagedir_nosave;
454 swsusp_info.cpus = num_online_cpus(); 423 swsusp_info.cpus = num_online_cpus();
455 swsusp_info.image_pages = nr_copy_pages; 424 swsusp_info.image_pages = nr_pages;
456} 425 swsusp_info.pages = nr_pages +
457 426 ((nr_pages * sizeof(long) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
458static int close_swap(void)
459{
460 swp_entry_t entry;
461 int error;
462
463 dump_info();
464 error = write_page((unsigned long)&swsusp_info, &entry);
465 if (!error) {
466 printk( "S" );
467 error = mark_swapfiles(entry);
468 printk( "|\n" );
469 }
470 return error;
471} 427}
472 428
473/** 429/**
474 * free_pagedir_entries - Free pages used by the page directory. 430 * pack_orig_addresses - the .orig_address fields of the PBEs from the
475 * 431 * list starting at @pbe are stored in the array @buf[] (1 page)
476 * This is used during suspend for error recovery.
477 */ 432 */
478 433
479static void free_pagedir_entries(void) 434static inline struct pbe *pack_orig_addresses(unsigned long *buf,
435 struct pbe *pbe)
480{ 436{
481 int i; 437 int j;
482 438
483 for (i = 0; i < swsusp_info.pagedir_pages; i++) 439 for (j = 0; j < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(long) && pbe; j++) {
484 swap_free(swsusp_info.pagedir[i]); 440 buf[j] = pbe->orig_address;
441 pbe = pbe->next;
442 }
443 if (!pbe)
444 for (; j < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(long); j++)
445 buf[j] = 0;
446 return pbe;
485} 447}
486 448
487
488/** 449/**
489 * write_pagedir - Write the array of pages holding the page directory. 450 * save_image_metadata - save the .orig_address fields of the PBEs
490 * @last: Last swap entry we write (needed for header). 451 * from the list @pblist using the swap map handle @handle
491 */ 452 */
492 453
493static int write_pagedir(void) 454static int save_image_metadata(struct pbe *pblist,
455 struct swap_map_handle *handle)
494{ 456{
495 int error = 0; 457 unsigned long *buf;
496 unsigned int n = 0; 458 unsigned int n = 0;
497 struct pbe *pbe; 459 struct pbe *p;
460 int error = 0;
498 461
499 printk( "Writing pagedir..."); 462 printk("Saving image metadata ... ");
500 for_each_pb_page (pbe, pagedir_nosave) { 463 buf = (unsigned long *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
501 if ((error = write_page((unsigned long)pbe, &swsusp_info.pagedir[n++]))) 464 if (!buf)
502 return error; 465 return -ENOMEM;
466 p = pblist;
467 while (p) {
468 p = pack_orig_addresses(buf, p);
469 error = swap_map_write_page(handle, (unsigned long)buf);
470 if (error)
471 break;
472 n++;
503 } 473 }
504 474 free_page((unsigned long)buf);
505 swsusp_info.pagedir_pages = n; 475 if (!error)
506 printk("done (%u pages)\n", n); 476 printk("done (%u pages saved)\n", n);
507 return error; 477 return error;
508} 478}
509 479
@@ -511,75 +481,125 @@ static int write_pagedir(void)
511 * enough_swap - Make sure we have enough swap to save the image. 481 * enough_swap - Make sure we have enough swap to save the image.
512 * 482 *
513 * Returns TRUE or FALSE after checking the total amount of swap 483 * Returns TRUE or FALSE after checking the total amount of swap
514 * space avaiable. 484 * space avaiable from the resume partition.
515 *
516 * FIXME: si_swapinfo(&i) returns all swap devices information.
517 * We should only consider resume_device.
518 */ 485 */
519 486
520static int enough_swap(unsigned int nr_pages) 487static int enough_swap(unsigned int nr_pages)
521{ 488{
522 struct sysinfo i; 489 unsigned int free_swap = swap_info[root_swap].pages -
490 swap_info[root_swap].inuse_pages;
523 491
524 si_swapinfo(&i); 492 pr_debug("swsusp: free swap pages: %u\n", free_swap);
525 pr_debug("swsusp: available swap: %lu pages\n", i.freeswap); 493 return free_swap > (nr_pages + PAGES_FOR_IO +
526 return i.freeswap > (nr_pages + PAGES_FOR_IO +
527 (nr_pages + PBES_PER_PAGE - 1) / PBES_PER_PAGE); 494 (nr_pages + PBES_PER_PAGE - 1) / PBES_PER_PAGE);
528} 495}
529 496
530/** 497/**
531 * write_suspend_image - Write entire image and metadata. 498 * swsusp_write - Write entire image and metadata.
532 * 499 *
500 * It is important _NOT_ to umount filesystems at this point. We want
501 * them synced (in case something goes wrong) but we DO not want to mark
502 * filesystem clean: it is not. (And it does not matter, if we resume
503 * correctly, we'll mark system clean, anyway.)
533 */ 504 */
534static int write_suspend_image(void) 505
506int swsusp_write(struct pbe *pblist, unsigned int nr_pages)
535{ 507{
508 struct swap_map_page *swap_map;
509 struct swap_map_handle handle;
510 swp_entry_t start;
536 int error; 511 int error;
537 512
538 if (!enough_swap(nr_copy_pages)) { 513 if ((error = swsusp_swap_check())) {
514 printk(KERN_ERR "swsusp: Cannot find swap device, try swapon -a.\n");
515 return error;
516 }
517 if (!enough_swap(nr_pages)) {
539 printk(KERN_ERR "swsusp: Not enough free swap\n"); 518 printk(KERN_ERR "swsusp: Not enough free swap\n");
540 return -ENOSPC; 519 return -ENOSPC;
541 } 520 }
542 521
543 init_header(); 522 init_header(nr_pages);
544 if ((error = data_write())) 523 swap_map = alloc_swap_map(swsusp_info.pages);
545 goto FreeData; 524 if (!swap_map)
525 return -ENOMEM;
526 init_swap_map_handle(&handle, swap_map);
527
528 error = swap_map_write_page(&handle, (unsigned long)&swsusp_info);
529 if (!error)
530 error = save_image_metadata(pblist, &handle);
531 if (!error)
532 error = save_image_data(pblist, &handle, nr_pages);
533 if (error)
534 goto Free_image_entries;
546 535
547 if ((error = write_pagedir())) 536 swap_map = reverse_swap_map(swap_map);
548 goto FreePagedir; 537 error = save_swap_map(swap_map, &start);
538 if (error)
539 goto Free_map_entries;
549 540
550 if ((error = close_swap())) 541 dump_info();
551 goto FreePagedir; 542 printk( "S" );
552 Done: 543 error = mark_swapfiles(start);
553 memset(key_iv, 0, MAXKEY+MAXIV); 544 printk( "|\n" );
545 if (error)
546 goto Free_map_entries;
547
548Free_swap_map:
549 free_swap_map(swap_map);
554 return error; 550 return error;
555 FreePagedir: 551
556 free_pagedir_entries(); 552Free_map_entries:
557 FreeData: 553 free_swap_map_entries(swap_map);
558 data_free(); 554Free_image_entries:
559 goto Done; 555 free_image_entries(swap_map);
556 goto Free_swap_map;
560} 557}
561 558
562/* It is important _NOT_ to umount filesystems at this point. We want 559/**
563 * them synced (in case something goes wrong) but we DO not want to mark 560 * swsusp_shrink_memory - Try to free as much memory as needed
564 * filesystem clean: it is not. (And it does not matter, if we resume 561 *
565 * correctly, we'll mark system clean, anyway.) 562 * ... but do not OOM-kill anyone
563 *
564 * Notice: all userland should be stopped before it is called, or
565 * livelock is possible.
566 */ 566 */
567int swsusp_write(void)
568{
569 int error;
570 567
571 if ((error = swsusp_swap_check())) { 568#define SHRINK_BITE 10000
572 printk(KERN_ERR "swsusp: cannot find swap device, try swapon -a.\n");
573 return error;
574 }
575 lock_swapdevices();
576 error = write_suspend_image();
577 /* This will unlock ignored swap devices since writing is finished */
578 lock_swapdevices();
579 return error;
580}
581 569
570int swsusp_shrink_memory(void)
571{
572 long size, tmp;
573 struct zone *zone;
574 unsigned long pages = 0;
575 unsigned int i = 0;
576 char *p = "-\\|/";
577
578 printk("Shrinking memory... ");
579 do {
580 size = 2 * count_highmem_pages();
581 size += size / 50 + count_data_pages();
582 size += (size + PBES_PER_PAGE - 1) / PBES_PER_PAGE +
583 PAGES_FOR_IO;
584 tmp = size;
585 for_each_zone (zone)
586 if (!is_highmem(zone))
587 tmp -= zone->free_pages;
588 if (tmp > 0) {
589 tmp = shrink_all_memory(SHRINK_BITE);
590 if (!tmp)
591 return -ENOMEM;
592 pages += tmp;
593 } else if (size > (image_size * 1024 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE) {
594 tmp = shrink_all_memory(SHRINK_BITE);
595 pages += tmp;
596 }
597 printk("\b%c", p[i++%4]);
598 } while (tmp > 0);
599 printk("\bdone (%lu pages freed)\n", pages);
582 600
601 return 0;
602}
583 603
584int swsusp_suspend(void) 604int swsusp_suspend(void)
585{ 605{
@@ -677,7 +697,6 @@ static void copy_page_backup_list(struct pbe *dst, struct pbe *src)
677 /* We assume both lists contain the same number of elements */ 697 /* We assume both lists contain the same number of elements */
678 while (src) { 698 while (src) {
679 dst->orig_address = src->orig_address; 699 dst->orig_address = src->orig_address;
680 dst->swap_address = src->swap_address;
681 dst = dst->next; 700 dst = dst->next;
682 src = src->next; 701 src = src->next;
683 } 702 }
@@ -757,198 +776,224 @@ static int bio_write_page(pgoff_t page_off, void *page)
757 return submit(WRITE, page_off, page); 776 return submit(WRITE, page_off, page);
758} 777}
759 778
760/* 779/**
761 * Sanity check if this image makes sense with this kernel/swap context 780 * The following functions allow us to read data using a swap map
762 * I really don't think that it's foolproof but more than nothing.. 781 * in a file-alike way
763 */ 782 */
764 783
765static const char *sanity_check(void) 784static inline void release_swap_map_reader(struct swap_map_handle *handle)
766{ 785{
767 dump_info(); 786 if (handle->cur)
768 if (swsusp_info.version_code != LINUX_VERSION_CODE) 787 free_page((unsigned long)handle->cur);
769 return "kernel version"; 788 handle->cur = NULL;
770 if (swsusp_info.num_physpages != num_physpages)
771 return "memory size";
772 if (strcmp(swsusp_info.uts.sysname,system_utsname.sysname))
773 return "system type";
774 if (strcmp(swsusp_info.uts.release,system_utsname.release))
775 return "kernel release";
776 if (strcmp(swsusp_info.uts.version,system_utsname.version))
777 return "version";
778 if (strcmp(swsusp_info.uts.machine,system_utsname.machine))
779 return "machine";
780#if 0
781 /* We can't use number of online CPUs when we use hotplug to remove them ;-))) */
782 if (swsusp_info.cpus != num_possible_cpus())
783 return "number of cpus";
784#endif
785 return NULL;
786} 789}
787 790
788 791static inline int get_swap_map_reader(struct swap_map_handle *handle,
789static int check_header(void) 792 swp_entry_t start)
790{ 793{
791 const char *reason = NULL;
792 int error; 794 int error;
793 795
794 if ((error = bio_read_page(swp_offset(swsusp_header.swsusp_info), &swsusp_info))) 796 if (!swp_offset(start))
797 return -EINVAL;
798 handle->cur = (struct swap_map_page *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
799 if (!handle->cur)
800 return -ENOMEM;
801 error = bio_read_page(swp_offset(start), handle->cur);
802 if (error) {
803 release_swap_map_reader(handle);
795 return error; 804 return error;
796
797 /* Is this same machine? */
798 if ((reason = sanity_check())) {
799 printk(KERN_ERR "swsusp: Resume mismatch: %s\n",reason);
800 return -EPERM;
801 } 805 }
802 nr_copy_pages = swsusp_info.image_pages; 806 handle->k = 0;
803 return error; 807 return 0;
804} 808}
805 809
806static int check_sig(void) 810static inline int swap_map_read_page(struct swap_map_handle *handle, void *buf)
807{ 811{
812 unsigned long offset;
808 int error; 813 int error;
809 814
810 memset(&swsusp_header, 0, sizeof(swsusp_header)); 815 if (!handle->cur)
811 if ((error = bio_read_page(0, &swsusp_header))) 816 return -EINVAL;
812 return error; 817 offset = swp_offset(handle->cur->entries[handle->k]);
813 if (!memcmp(SWSUSP_SIG, swsusp_header.sig, 10)) { 818 if (!offset)
814 memcpy(swsusp_header.sig, swsusp_header.orig_sig, 10);
815 memcpy(key_iv, swsusp_header.key_iv, MAXKEY+MAXIV);
816 memset(swsusp_header.key_iv, 0, MAXKEY+MAXIV);
817
818 /*
819 * Reset swap signature now.
820 */
821 error = bio_write_page(0, &swsusp_header);
822 } else {
823 return -EINVAL; 819 return -EINVAL;
820 error = bio_read_page(offset, buf);
821 if (error)
822 return error;
823 if (++handle->k >= MAP_PAGE_SIZE) {
824 handle->k = 0;
825 offset = swp_offset(handle->cur->next_swap);
826 if (!offset)
827 release_swap_map_reader(handle);
828 else
829 error = bio_read_page(offset, handle->cur);
824 } 830 }
825 if (!error)
826 pr_debug("swsusp: Signature found, resuming\n");
827 return error; 831 return error;
828} 832}
829 833
830/** 834static int check_header(void)
831 * data_read - Read image pages from swap.
832 *
833 * You do not need to check for overlaps, check_pagedir()
834 * already did that.
835 */
836
837static int data_read(struct pbe *pblist)
838{ 835{
839 struct pbe *p; 836 char *reason = NULL;
840 int error = 0;
841 int i = 0;
842 int mod = swsusp_info.image_pages / 100;
843 void *tfm;
844
845 if ((error = crypto_init(0, &tfm)))
846 return error;
847
848 if (!mod)
849 mod = 1;
850
851 printk("swsusp: Reading image data (%lu pages): ",
852 swsusp_info.image_pages);
853
854 for_each_pbe (p, pblist) {
855 if (!(i % mod))
856 printk("\b\b\b\b%3d%%", i / mod);
857 837
858 if ((error = crypto_read(p, tfm))) { 838 dump_info();
859 crypto_exit(tfm); 839 if (swsusp_info.version_code != LINUX_VERSION_CODE)
860 return error; 840 reason = "kernel version";
861 } 841 if (swsusp_info.num_physpages != num_physpages)
862 842 reason = "memory size";
863 i++; 843 if (strcmp(swsusp_info.uts.sysname,system_utsname.sysname))
844 reason = "system type";
845 if (strcmp(swsusp_info.uts.release,system_utsname.release))
846 reason = "kernel release";
847 if (strcmp(swsusp_info.uts.version,system_utsname.version))
848 reason = "version";
849 if (strcmp(swsusp_info.uts.machine,system_utsname.machine))
850 reason = "machine";
851 if (reason) {
852 printk(KERN_ERR "swsusp: Resume mismatch: %s\n", reason);
853 return -EPERM;
864 } 854 }
865 printk("\b\b\b\bdone\n"); 855 return 0;
866 crypto_exit(tfm);
867 return error;
868} 856}
869 857
870/** 858/**
871 * read_pagedir - Read page backup list pages from swap 859 * load_image_data - load the image data using the swap map handle
860 * @handle and store them using the page backup list @pblist
861 * (assume there are @nr_pages pages to load)
872 */ 862 */
873 863
874static int read_pagedir(struct pbe *pblist) 864static int load_image_data(struct pbe *pblist,
865 struct swap_map_handle *handle,
866 unsigned int nr_pages)
875{ 867{
876 struct pbe *pbpage, *p;
877 unsigned int i = 0;
878 int error; 868 int error;
869 unsigned int m;
870 struct pbe *p;
879 871
880 if (!pblist) 872 if (!pblist)
881 return -EFAULT; 873 return -EINVAL;
882 874 printk("Loading image data pages (%u pages) ... ", nr_pages);
883 printk("swsusp: Reading pagedir (%lu pages)\n", 875 m = nr_pages / 100;
884 swsusp_info.pagedir_pages); 876 if (!m)
885 877 m = 1;
886 for_each_pb_page (pbpage, pblist) { 878 nr_pages = 0;
887 unsigned long offset = swp_offset(swsusp_info.pagedir[i++]); 879 p = pblist;
888 880 while (p) {
889 error = -EFAULT; 881 error = swap_map_read_page(handle, (void *)p->address);
890 if (offset) {
891 p = (pbpage + PB_PAGE_SKIP)->next;
892 error = bio_read_page(offset, (void *)pbpage);
893 (pbpage + PB_PAGE_SKIP)->next = p;
894 }
895 if (error) 882 if (error)
896 break; 883 break;
884 p = p->next;
885 if (!(nr_pages % m))
886 printk("\b\b\b\b%3d%%", nr_pages / m);
887 nr_pages++;
897 } 888 }
898
899 if (!error) 889 if (!error)
900 BUG_ON(i != swsusp_info.pagedir_pages); 890 printk("\b\b\b\bdone\n");
901
902 return error; 891 return error;
903} 892}
904 893
894/**
895 * unpack_orig_addresses - copy the elements of @buf[] (1 page) to
896 * the PBEs in the list starting at @pbe
897 */
905 898
906static int check_suspend_image(void) 899static inline struct pbe *unpack_orig_addresses(unsigned long *buf,
900 struct pbe *pbe)
907{ 901{
908 int error = 0; 902 int j;
909 903
910 if ((error = check_sig())) 904 for (j = 0; j < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(long) && pbe; j++) {
911 return error; 905 pbe->orig_address = buf[j];
912 906 pbe = pbe->next;
913 if ((error = check_header())) 907 }
914 return error; 908 return pbe;
915
916 return 0;
917} 909}
918 910
919static int read_suspend_image(void) 911/**
912 * load_image_metadata - load the image metadata using the swap map
913 * handle @handle and put them into the PBEs in the list @pblist
914 */
915
916static int load_image_metadata(struct pbe *pblist, struct swap_map_handle *handle)
920{ 917{
921 int error = 0;
922 struct pbe *p; 918 struct pbe *p;
919 unsigned long *buf;
920 unsigned int n = 0;
921 int error = 0;
923 922
924 if (!(p = alloc_pagedir(nr_copy_pages, GFP_ATOMIC, 0))) 923 printk("Loading image metadata ... ");
924 buf = (unsigned long *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
925 if (!buf)
925 return -ENOMEM; 926 return -ENOMEM;
926 927 p = pblist;
927 if ((error = read_pagedir(p))) 928 while (p) {
928 return error; 929 error = swap_map_read_page(handle, buf);
929 create_pbe_list(p, nr_copy_pages); 930 if (error)
930 mark_unsafe_pages(p); 931 break;
931 pagedir_nosave = alloc_pagedir(nr_copy_pages, GFP_ATOMIC, 1); 932 p = unpack_orig_addresses(buf, p);
932 if (pagedir_nosave) { 933 n++;
933 create_pbe_list(pagedir_nosave, nr_copy_pages);
934 copy_page_backup_list(pagedir_nosave, p);
935 } 934 }
936 free_pagedir(p); 935 free_page((unsigned long)buf);
937 if (!pagedir_nosave) 936 if (!error)
938 return -ENOMEM; 937 printk("done (%u pages loaded)\n", n);
938 return error;
939}
939 940
940 /* Allocate memory for the image and read the data from swap */ 941int swsusp_read(struct pbe **pblist_ptr)
942{
943 int error;
944 struct pbe *p, *pblist;
945 struct swap_map_handle handle;
946 unsigned int nr_pages;
941 947
942 error = alloc_data_pages(pagedir_nosave, GFP_ATOMIC, 1); 948 if (IS_ERR(resume_bdev)) {
949 pr_debug("swsusp: block device not initialised\n");
950 return PTR_ERR(resume_bdev);
951 }
943 952
953 error = get_swap_map_reader(&handle, swsusp_header.image);
944 if (!error) 954 if (!error)
945 error = data_read(pagedir_nosave); 955 error = swap_map_read_page(&handle, &swsusp_info);
956 if (!error)
957 error = check_header();
958 if (error)
959 return error;
960 nr_pages = swsusp_info.image_pages;
961 p = alloc_pagedir(nr_pages, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
962 if (!p)
963 return -ENOMEM;
964 error = load_image_metadata(p, &handle);
965 if (!error) {
966 mark_unsafe_pages(p);
967 pblist = alloc_pagedir(nr_pages, GFP_ATOMIC, 1);
968 if (pblist)
969 copy_page_backup_list(pblist, p);
970 free_pagedir(p);
971 if (!pblist)
972 error = -ENOMEM;
973
974 /* Allocate memory for the image and read the data from swap */
975 if (!error)
976 error = alloc_data_pages(pblist, GFP_ATOMIC, 1);
977 if (!error) {
978 release_eaten_pages();
979 error = load_image_data(pblist, &handle, nr_pages);
980 }
981 if (!error)
982 *pblist_ptr = pblist;
983 }
984 release_swap_map_reader(&handle);
946 985
986 blkdev_put(resume_bdev);
987
988 if (!error)
989 pr_debug("swsusp: Reading resume file was successful\n");
990 else
991 pr_debug("swsusp: Error %d resuming\n", error);
947 return error; 992 return error;
948} 993}
949 994
950/** 995/**
951 * swsusp_check - Check for saved image in swap 996 * swsusp_check - Check for swsusp signature in the resume device
952 */ 997 */
953 998
954int swsusp_check(void) 999int swsusp_check(void)
@@ -958,40 +1003,27 @@ int swsusp_check(void)
958 resume_bdev = open_by_devnum(swsusp_resume_device, FMODE_READ); 1003 resume_bdev = open_by_devnum(swsusp_resume_device, FMODE_READ);
959 if (!IS_ERR(resume_bdev)) { 1004 if (!IS_ERR(resume_bdev)) {
960 set_blocksize(resume_bdev, PAGE_SIZE); 1005 set_blocksize(resume_bdev, PAGE_SIZE);
961 error = check_suspend_image(); 1006 memset(&swsusp_header, 0, sizeof(swsusp_header));
1007 if ((error = bio_read_page(0, &swsusp_header)))
1008 return error;
1009 if (!memcmp(SWSUSP_SIG, swsusp_header.sig, 10)) {
1010 memcpy(swsusp_header.sig, swsusp_header.orig_sig, 10);
1011 /* Reset swap signature now */
1012 error = bio_write_page(0, &swsusp_header);
1013 } else {
1014 return -EINVAL;
1015 }
962 if (error) 1016 if (error)
963 blkdev_put(resume_bdev); 1017 blkdev_put(resume_bdev);
964 } else 1018 else
1019 pr_debug("swsusp: Signature found, resuming\n");
1020 } else {
965 error = PTR_ERR(resume_bdev); 1021 error = PTR_ERR(resume_bdev);
966
967 if (!error)
968 pr_debug("swsusp: resume file found\n");
969 else
970 pr_debug("swsusp: Error %d check for resume file\n", error);
971 return error;
972}
973
974/**
975 * swsusp_read - Read saved image from swap.
976 */
977
978int swsusp_read(void)
979{
980 int error;
981
982 if (IS_ERR(resume_bdev)) {
983 pr_debug("swsusp: block device not initialised\n");
984 return PTR_ERR(resume_bdev);
985 } 1022 }
986 1023
987 error = read_suspend_image(); 1024 if (error)
988 blkdev_put(resume_bdev); 1025 pr_debug("swsusp: Error %d check for resume file\n", error);
989 memset(key_iv, 0, MAXKEY+MAXIV);
990 1026
991 if (!error)
992 pr_debug("swsusp: Reading resume file was successful\n");
993 else
994 pr_debug("swsusp: Error %d resuming\n", error);
995 return error; 1027 return error;
996} 1028}
997 1029