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-rw-r--r--kernel/power/disk.c431
1 files changed, 431 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/power/disk.c b/kernel/power/disk.c
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+++ b/kernel/power/disk.c
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1/*
2 * kernel/power/disk.c - Suspend-to-disk support.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
7 *
8 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
9 *
10 */
11
12#include <linux/suspend.h>
13#include <linux/syscalls.h>
14#include <linux/reboot.h>
15#include <linux/string.h>
16#include <linux/device.h>
17#include <linux/delay.h>
18#include <linux/fs.h>
19#include "power.h"
20
21
22extern suspend_disk_method_t pm_disk_mode;
23extern struct pm_ops * pm_ops;
24
25extern int swsusp_suspend(void);
26extern int swsusp_write(void);
27extern int swsusp_check(void);
28extern int swsusp_read(void);
29extern void swsusp_close(void);
30extern int swsusp_resume(void);
31extern int swsusp_free(void);
32
33
34static int noresume = 0;
35char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
36dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
37
38/**
39 * power_down - Shut machine down for hibernate.
40 * @mode: Suspend-to-disk mode
41 *
42 * Use the platform driver, if configured so, and return gracefully if it
43 * fails.
44 * Otherwise, try to power off and reboot. If they fail, halt the machine,
45 * there ain't no turning back.
46 */
47
48static void power_down(suspend_disk_method_t mode)
49{
50 unsigned long flags;
51 int error = 0;
52
53 local_irq_save(flags);
54 switch(mode) {
55 case PM_DISK_PLATFORM:
56 device_shutdown();
57 error = pm_ops->enter(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
58 break;
59 case PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN:
60 printk("Powering off system\n");
61 device_shutdown();
62 machine_power_off();
63 break;
64 case PM_DISK_REBOOT:
65 device_shutdown();
66 machine_restart(NULL);
67 break;
68 }
69 machine_halt();
70 /* Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data corruption
71 after resume. */
72 printk(KERN_CRIT "Please power me down manually\n");
73 while(1);
74}
75
76
77static int in_suspend __nosavedata = 0;
78
79
80/**
81 * free_some_memory - Try to free as much memory as possible
82 *
83 * ... but do not OOM-kill anyone
84 *
85 * Notice: all userland should be stopped at this point, or
86 * livelock is possible.
87 */
88
89static void free_some_memory(void)
90{
91 unsigned int i = 0;
92 unsigned int tmp;
93 unsigned long pages = 0;
94 char *p = "-\\|/";
95
96 printk("Freeing memory... ");
97 while ((tmp = shrink_all_memory(10000))) {
98 pages += tmp;
99 printk("\b%c", p[i]);
100 i++;
101 if (i > 3)
102 i = 0;
103 }
104 printk("\bdone (%li pages freed)\n", pages);
105}
106
107
108static inline void platform_finish(void)
109{
110 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
111 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->finish)
112 pm_ops->finish(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
113 }
114}
115
116static void finish(void)
117{
118 device_resume();
119 platform_finish();
120 enable_nonboot_cpus();
121 thaw_processes();
122 pm_restore_console();
123}
124
125
126static int prepare_processes(void)
127{
128 int error;
129
130 pm_prepare_console();
131
132 sys_sync();
133
134 if (freeze_processes()) {
135 error = -EBUSY;
136 return error;
137 }
138
139 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
140 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->prepare) {
141 if ((error = pm_ops->prepare(PM_SUSPEND_DISK)))
142 return error;
143 }
144 }
145
146 /* Free memory before shutting down devices. */
147 free_some_memory();
148
149 return 0;
150}
151
152static void unprepare_processes(void)
153{
154 enable_nonboot_cpus();
155 thaw_processes();
156 pm_restore_console();
157}
158
159static int prepare_devices(void)
160{
161 int error;
162
163 disable_nonboot_cpus();
164 if ((error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE))) {
165 printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
166 platform_finish();
167 enable_nonboot_cpus();
168 return error;
169 }
170
171 return 0;
172}
173
174/**
175 * pm_suspend_disk - The granpappy of power management.
176 *
177 * If we're going through the firmware, then get it over with quickly.
178 *
179 * If not, then call swsusp to do its thing, then figure out how
180 * to power down the system.
181 */
182
183int pm_suspend_disk(void)
184{
185 int error;
186
187 error = prepare_processes();
188 if (!error) {
189 error = prepare_devices();
190 }
191
192 if (error) {
193 unprepare_processes();
194 return error;
195 }
196
197 pr_debug("PM: Attempting to suspend to disk.\n");
198 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_FIRMWARE)
199 return pm_ops->enter(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
200
201 pr_debug("PM: snapshotting memory.\n");
202 in_suspend = 1;
203 if ((error = swsusp_suspend()))
204 goto Done;
205
206 if (in_suspend) {
207 pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n");
208 error = swsusp_write();
209 if (!error)
210 power_down(pm_disk_mode);
211 } else
212 pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n");
213 swsusp_free();
214 Done:
215 finish();
216 return error;
217}
218
219
220/**
221 * software_resume - Resume from a saved image.
222 *
223 * Called as a late_initcall (so all devices are discovered and
224 * initialized), we call swsusp to see if we have a saved image or not.
225 * If so, we quiesce devices, the restore the saved image. We will
226 * return above (in pm_suspend_disk() ) if everything goes well.
227 * Otherwise, we fail gracefully and return to the normally
228 * scheduled program.
229 *
230 */
231
232static int software_resume(void)
233{
234 int error;
235
236 if (noresume) {
237 /**
238 * FIXME: If noresume is specified, we need to find the partition
239 * and reset it back to normal swap space.
240 */
241 return 0;
242 }
243
244 pr_debug("PM: Checking swsusp image.\n");
245
246 if ((error = swsusp_check()))
247 goto Done;
248
249 pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n");
250
251 if ((error = prepare_processes())) {
252 swsusp_close();
253 goto Cleanup;
254 }
255
256 pr_debug("PM: Reading swsusp image.\n");
257
258 if ((error = swsusp_read()))
259 goto Cleanup;
260
261 pr_debug("PM: Preparing devices for restore.\n");
262
263 if ((error = prepare_devices()))
264 goto Free;
265
266 mb();
267
268 pr_debug("PM: Restoring saved image.\n");
269 swsusp_resume();
270 pr_debug("PM: Restore failed, recovering.n");
271 finish();
272 Free:
273 swsusp_free();
274 Cleanup:
275 unprepare_processes();
276 Done:
277 pr_debug("PM: Resume from disk failed.\n");
278 return 0;
279}
280
281late_initcall(software_resume);
282
283
284static char * pm_disk_modes[] = {
285 [PM_DISK_FIRMWARE] = "firmware",
286 [PM_DISK_PLATFORM] = "platform",
287 [PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
288 [PM_DISK_REBOOT] = "reboot",
289};
290
291/**
292 * disk - Control suspend-to-disk mode
293 *
294 * Suspend-to-disk can be handled in several ways. The greatest
295 * distinction is who writes memory to disk - the firmware or the OS.
296 * If the firmware does it, we assume that it also handles suspending
297 * the system.
298 * If the OS does it, then we have three options for putting the system
299 * to sleep - using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI or other PM registers),
300 * powering off the system or rebooting the system (for testing).
301 *
302 * The system will support either 'firmware' or 'platform', and that is
303 * known a priori (and encoded in pm_ops). But, the user may choose
304 * 'shutdown' or 'reboot' as alternatives.
305 *
306 * show() will display what the mode is currently set to.
307 * store() will accept one of
308 *
309 * 'firmware'
310 * 'platform'
311 * 'shutdown'
312 * 'reboot'
313 *
314 * It will only change to 'firmware' or 'platform' if the system
315 * supports it (as determined from pm_ops->pm_disk_mode).
316 */
317
318static ssize_t disk_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char * buf)
319{
320 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pm_disk_modes[pm_disk_mode]);
321}
322
323
324static ssize_t disk_store(struct subsystem * s, const char * buf, size_t n)
325{
326 int error = 0;
327 int i;
328 int len;
329 char *p;
330 suspend_disk_method_t mode = 0;
331
332 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
333 len = p ? p - buf : n;
334
335 down(&pm_sem);
336 for (i = PM_DISK_FIRMWARE; i < PM_DISK_MAX; i++) {
337 if (!strncmp(buf, pm_disk_modes[i], len)) {
338 mode = i;
339 break;
340 }
341 }
342 if (mode) {
343 if (mode == PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN || mode == PM_DISK_REBOOT)
344 pm_disk_mode = mode;
345 else {
346 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->enter &&
347 (mode == pm_ops->pm_disk_mode))
348 pm_disk_mode = mode;
349 else
350 error = -EINVAL;
351 }
352 } else
353 error = -EINVAL;
354
355 pr_debug("PM: suspend-to-disk mode set to '%s'\n",
356 pm_disk_modes[mode]);
357 up(&pm_sem);
358 return error ? error : n;
359}
360
361power_attr(disk);
362
363static ssize_t resume_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf)
364{
365 return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
366 MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
367}
368
369static ssize_t resume_store(struct subsystem * subsys, const char * buf, size_t n)
370{
371 int len;
372 char *p;
373 unsigned int maj, min;
374 int error = -EINVAL;
375 dev_t res;
376
377 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
378 len = p ? p - buf : n;
379
380 if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) == 2) {
381 res = MKDEV(maj,min);
382 if (maj == MAJOR(res) && min == MINOR(res)) {
383 swsusp_resume_device = res;
384 printk("Attempting manual resume\n");
385 noresume = 0;
386 software_resume();
387 }
388 }
389
390 return error >= 0 ? n : error;
391}
392
393power_attr(resume);
394
395static struct attribute * g[] = {
396 &disk_attr.attr,
397 &resume_attr.attr,
398 NULL,
399};
400
401
402static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
403 .attrs = g,
404};
405
406
407static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
408{
409 return sysfs_create_group(&power_subsys.kset.kobj,&attr_group);
410}
411
412core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
413
414
415static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
416{
417 if (noresume)
418 return 1;
419
420 strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 );
421 return 1;
422}
423
424static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
425{
426 noresume = 1;
427 return 1;
428}
429
430__setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
431__setup("resume=", resume_setup);