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-rw-r--r--kernel/mutex.c151
1 files changed, 147 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/mutex.c b/kernel/mutex.c
index 52f23011b6e0..ad53a664f113 100644
--- a/kernel/mutex.c
+++ b/kernel/mutex.c
@@ -37,6 +37,12 @@
37# include <asm/mutex.h> 37# include <asm/mutex.h>
38#endif 38#endif
39 39
40/*
41 * A negative mutex count indicates that waiters are sleeping waiting for the
42 * mutex.
43 */
44#define MUTEX_SHOW_NO_WAITER(mutex) (atomic_read(&(mutex)->count) >= 0)
45
40void 46void
41__mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key) 47__mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key)
42{ 48{
@@ -44,6 +50,9 @@ __mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key)
44 spin_lock_init(&lock->wait_lock); 50 spin_lock_init(&lock->wait_lock);
45 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lock->wait_list); 51 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lock->wait_list);
46 mutex_clear_owner(lock); 52 mutex_clear_owner(lock);
53#ifdef CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER
54 lock->spin_mlock = NULL;
55#endif
47 56
48 debug_mutex_init(lock, name, key); 57 debug_mutex_init(lock, name, key);
49} 58}
@@ -95,6 +104,124 @@ void __sched mutex_lock(struct mutex *lock)
95EXPORT_SYMBOL(mutex_lock); 104EXPORT_SYMBOL(mutex_lock);
96#endif 105#endif
97 106
107#ifdef CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER
108/*
109 * In order to avoid a stampede of mutex spinners from acquiring the mutex
110 * more or less simultaneously, the spinners need to acquire a MCS lock
111 * first before spinning on the owner field.
112 *
113 * We don't inline mspin_lock() so that perf can correctly account for the
114 * time spent in this lock function.
115 */
116struct mspin_node {
117 struct mspin_node *next ;
118 int locked; /* 1 if lock acquired */
119};
120#define MLOCK(mutex) ((struct mspin_node **)&((mutex)->spin_mlock))
121
122static noinline
123void mspin_lock(struct mspin_node **lock, struct mspin_node *node)
124{
125 struct mspin_node *prev;
126
127 /* Init node */
128 node->locked = 0;
129 node->next = NULL;
130
131 prev = xchg(lock, node);
132 if (likely(prev == NULL)) {
133 /* Lock acquired */
134 node->locked = 1;
135 return;
136 }
137 ACCESS_ONCE(prev->next) = node;
138 smp_wmb();
139 /* Wait until the lock holder passes the lock down */
140 while (!ACCESS_ONCE(node->locked))
141 arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
142}
143
144static void mspin_unlock(struct mspin_node **lock, struct mspin_node *node)
145{
146 struct mspin_node *next = ACCESS_ONCE(node->next);
147
148 if (likely(!next)) {
149 /*
150 * Release the lock by setting it to NULL
151 */
152 if (cmpxchg(lock, node, NULL) == node)
153 return;
154 /* Wait until the next pointer is set */
155 while (!(next = ACCESS_ONCE(node->next)))
156 arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
157 }
158 ACCESS_ONCE(next->locked) = 1;
159 smp_wmb();
160}
161
162/*
163 * Mutex spinning code migrated from kernel/sched/core.c
164 */
165
166static inline bool owner_running(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner)
167{
168 if (lock->owner != owner)
169 return false;
170
171 /*
172 * Ensure we emit the owner->on_cpu, dereference _after_ checking
173 * lock->owner still matches owner, if that fails, owner might
174 * point to free()d memory, if it still matches, the rcu_read_lock()
175 * ensures the memory stays valid.
176 */
177 barrier();
178
179 return owner->on_cpu;
180}
181
182/*
183 * Look out! "owner" is an entirely speculative pointer
184 * access and not reliable.
185 */
186static noinline
187int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner)
188{
189 rcu_read_lock();
190 while (owner_running(lock, owner)) {
191 if (need_resched())
192 break;
193
194 arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
195 }
196 rcu_read_unlock();
197
198 /*
199 * We break out the loop above on need_resched() and when the
200 * owner changed, which is a sign for heavy contention. Return
201 * success only when lock->owner is NULL.
202 */
203 return lock->owner == NULL;
204}
205
206/*
207 * Initial check for entering the mutex spinning loop
208 */
209static inline int mutex_can_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock)
210{
211 int retval = 1;
212
213 rcu_read_lock();
214 if (lock->owner)
215 retval = lock->owner->on_cpu;
216 rcu_read_unlock();
217 /*
218 * if lock->owner is not set, the mutex owner may have just acquired
219 * it and not set the owner yet or the mutex has been released.
220 */
221 return retval;
222}
223#endif
224
98static __used noinline void __sched __mutex_unlock_slowpath(atomic_t *lock_count); 225static __used noinline void __sched __mutex_unlock_slowpath(atomic_t *lock_count);
99 226
100/** 227/**
@@ -158,25 +285,39 @@ __mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, long state, unsigned int subclass,
158 * 285 *
159 * We can't do this for DEBUG_MUTEXES because that relies on wait_lock 286 * We can't do this for DEBUG_MUTEXES because that relies on wait_lock
160 * to serialize everything. 287 * to serialize everything.
288 *
289 * The mutex spinners are queued up using MCS lock so that only one
290 * spinner can compete for the mutex. However, if mutex spinning isn't
291 * going to happen, there is no point in going through the lock/unlock
292 * overhead.
161 */ 293 */
294 if (!mutex_can_spin_on_owner(lock))
295 goto slowpath;
162 296
163 for (;;) { 297 for (;;) {
164 struct task_struct *owner; 298 struct task_struct *owner;
299 struct mspin_node node;
165 300
166 /* 301 /*
167 * If there's an owner, wait for it to either 302 * If there's an owner, wait for it to either
168 * release the lock or go to sleep. 303 * release the lock or go to sleep.
169 */ 304 */
305 mspin_lock(MLOCK(lock), &node);
170 owner = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->owner); 306 owner = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->owner);
171 if (owner && !mutex_spin_on_owner(lock, owner)) 307 if (owner && !mutex_spin_on_owner(lock, owner)) {
308 mspin_unlock(MLOCK(lock), &node);
172 break; 309 break;
310 }
173 311
174 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&lock->count, 1, 0) == 1) { 312 if ((atomic_read(&lock->count) == 1) &&
313 (atomic_cmpxchg(&lock->count, 1, 0) == 1)) {
175 lock_acquired(&lock->dep_map, ip); 314 lock_acquired(&lock->dep_map, ip);
176 mutex_set_owner(lock); 315 mutex_set_owner(lock);
316 mspin_unlock(MLOCK(lock), &node);
177 preempt_enable(); 317 preempt_enable();
178 return 0; 318 return 0;
179 } 319 }
320 mspin_unlock(MLOCK(lock), &node);
180 321
181 /* 322 /*
182 * When there's no owner, we might have preempted between the 323 * When there's no owner, we might have preempted between the
@@ -195,6 +336,7 @@ __mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, long state, unsigned int subclass,
195 */ 336 */
196 arch_mutex_cpu_relax(); 337 arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
197 } 338 }
339slowpath:
198#endif 340#endif
199 spin_lock_mutex(&lock->wait_lock, flags); 341 spin_lock_mutex(&lock->wait_lock, flags);
200 342
@@ -205,7 +347,7 @@ __mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, long state, unsigned int subclass,
205 list_add_tail(&waiter.list, &lock->wait_list); 347 list_add_tail(&waiter.list, &lock->wait_list);
206 waiter.task = task; 348 waiter.task = task;
207 349
208 if (atomic_xchg(&lock->count, -1) == 1) 350 if (MUTEX_SHOW_NO_WAITER(lock) && (atomic_xchg(&lock->count, -1) == 1))
209 goto done; 351 goto done;
210 352
211 lock_contended(&lock->dep_map, ip); 353 lock_contended(&lock->dep_map, ip);
@@ -220,7 +362,8 @@ __mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, long state, unsigned int subclass,
220 * that when we release the lock, we properly wake up the 362 * that when we release the lock, we properly wake up the
221 * other waiters: 363 * other waiters:
222 */ 364 */
223 if (atomic_xchg(&lock->count, -1) == 1) 365 if (MUTEX_SHOW_NO_WAITER(lock) &&
366 (atomic_xchg(&lock->count, -1) == 1))
224 break; 367 break;
225 368
226 /* 369 /*