diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/kcmp.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/kcmp.c | 196 |
1 files changed, 196 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/kcmp.c b/kernel/kcmp.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..30b7b225306c --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/kcmp.c | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,196 @@ | |||
| 1 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
| 2 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | ||
| 3 | #include <linux/fdtable.h> | ||
| 4 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
| 5 | #include <linux/random.h> | ||
| 6 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
| 7 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
| 8 | #include <linux/errno.h> | ||
| 9 | #include <linux/cache.h> | ||
| 10 | #include <linux/bug.h> | ||
| 11 | #include <linux/err.h> | ||
| 12 | #include <linux/kcmp.h> | ||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | #include <asm/unistd.h> | ||
| 15 | |||
| 16 | /* | ||
| 17 | * We don't expose the real in-memory order of objects for security reasons. | ||
| 18 | * But still the comparison results should be suitable for sorting. So we | ||
| 19 | * obfuscate kernel pointers values and compare the production instead. | ||
| 20 | * | ||
| 21 | * The obfuscation is done in two steps. First we xor the kernel pointer with | ||
| 22 | * a random value, which puts pointer into a new position in a reordered space. | ||
| 23 | * Secondly we multiply the xor production with a large odd random number to | ||
| 24 | * permute its bits even more (the odd multiplier guarantees that the product | ||
| 25 | * is unique ever after the high bits are truncated, since any odd number is | ||
| 26 | * relative prime to 2^n). | ||
| 27 | * | ||
| 28 | * Note also that the obfuscation itself is invisible to userspace and if needed | ||
| 29 | * it can be changed to an alternate scheme. | ||
| 30 | */ | ||
| 31 | static unsigned long cookies[KCMP_TYPES][2] __read_mostly; | ||
| 32 | |||
| 33 | static long kptr_obfuscate(long v, int type) | ||
| 34 | { | ||
| 35 | return (v ^ cookies[type][0]) * cookies[type][1]; | ||
| 36 | } | ||
| 37 | |||
| 38 | /* | ||
| 39 | * 0 - equal, i.e. v1 = v2 | ||
| 40 | * 1 - less than, i.e. v1 < v2 | ||
| 41 | * 2 - greater than, i.e. v1 > v2 | ||
| 42 | * 3 - not equal but ordering unavailable (reserved for future) | ||
| 43 | */ | ||
| 44 | static int kcmp_ptr(void *v1, void *v2, enum kcmp_type type) | ||
| 45 | { | ||
| 46 | long ret; | ||
| 47 | |||
| 48 | ret = kptr_obfuscate((long)v1, type) - kptr_obfuscate((long)v2, type); | ||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | return (ret < 0) | ((ret > 0) << 1); | ||
| 51 | } | ||
| 52 | |||
| 53 | /* The caller must have pinned the task */ | ||
| 54 | static struct file * | ||
| 55 | get_file_raw_ptr(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int idx) | ||
| 56 | { | ||
| 57 | struct file *file = NULL; | ||
| 58 | |||
| 59 | task_lock(task); | ||
| 60 | rcu_read_lock(); | ||
| 61 | |||
| 62 | if (task->files) | ||
| 63 | file = fcheck_files(task->files, idx); | ||
| 64 | |||
| 65 | rcu_read_unlock(); | ||
| 66 | task_unlock(task); | ||
| 67 | |||
| 68 | return file; | ||
| 69 | } | ||
| 70 | |||
| 71 | static void kcmp_unlock(struct mutex *m1, struct mutex *m2) | ||
| 72 | { | ||
| 73 | if (likely(m2 != m1)) | ||
| 74 | mutex_unlock(m2); | ||
| 75 | mutex_unlock(m1); | ||
| 76 | } | ||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | static int kcmp_lock(struct mutex *m1, struct mutex *m2) | ||
| 79 | { | ||
| 80 | int err; | ||
| 81 | |||
| 82 | if (m2 > m1) | ||
| 83 | swap(m1, m2); | ||
| 84 | |||
| 85 | err = mutex_lock_killable(m1); | ||
| 86 | if (!err && likely(m1 != m2)) { | ||
| 87 | err = mutex_lock_killable_nested(m2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | ||
| 88 | if (err) | ||
| 89 | mutex_unlock(m1); | ||
| 90 | } | ||
| 91 | |||
| 92 | return err; | ||
| 93 | } | ||
| 94 | |||
| 95 | SYSCALL_DEFINE5(kcmp, pid_t, pid1, pid_t, pid2, int, type, | ||
| 96 | unsigned long, idx1, unsigned long, idx2) | ||
| 97 | { | ||
| 98 | struct task_struct *task1, *task2; | ||
| 99 | int ret; | ||
| 100 | |||
| 101 | rcu_read_lock(); | ||
| 102 | |||
| 103 | /* | ||
| 104 | * Tasks are looked up in caller's PID namespace only. | ||
| 105 | */ | ||
| 106 | task1 = find_task_by_vpid(pid1); | ||
| 107 | task2 = find_task_by_vpid(pid2); | ||
| 108 | if (!task1 || !task2) | ||
| 109 | goto err_no_task; | ||
| 110 | |||
| 111 | get_task_struct(task1); | ||
| 112 | get_task_struct(task2); | ||
| 113 | |||
| 114 | rcu_read_unlock(); | ||
| 115 | |||
| 116 | /* | ||
| 117 | * One should have enough rights to inspect task details. | ||
| 118 | */ | ||
| 119 | ret = kcmp_lock(&task1->signal->cred_guard_mutex, | ||
| 120 | &task2->signal->cred_guard_mutex); | ||
| 121 | if (ret) | ||
| 122 | goto err; | ||
| 123 | if (!ptrace_may_access(task1, PTRACE_MODE_READ) || | ||
| 124 | !ptrace_may_access(task2, PTRACE_MODE_READ)) { | ||
| 125 | ret = -EPERM; | ||
| 126 | goto err_unlock; | ||
| 127 | } | ||
| 128 | |||
| 129 | switch (type) { | ||
| 130 | case KCMP_FILE: { | ||
| 131 | struct file *filp1, *filp2; | ||
| 132 | |||
| 133 | filp1 = get_file_raw_ptr(task1, idx1); | ||
| 134 | filp2 = get_file_raw_ptr(task2, idx2); | ||
| 135 | |||
| 136 | if (filp1 && filp2) | ||
| 137 | ret = kcmp_ptr(filp1, filp2, KCMP_FILE); | ||
| 138 | else | ||
| 139 | ret = -EBADF; | ||
| 140 | break; | ||
| 141 | } | ||
| 142 | case KCMP_VM: | ||
| 143 | ret = kcmp_ptr(task1->mm, task2->mm, KCMP_VM); | ||
| 144 | break; | ||
| 145 | case KCMP_FILES: | ||
| 146 | ret = kcmp_ptr(task1->files, task2->files, KCMP_FILES); | ||
| 147 | break; | ||
| 148 | case KCMP_FS: | ||
| 149 | ret = kcmp_ptr(task1->fs, task2->fs, KCMP_FS); | ||
| 150 | break; | ||
| 151 | case KCMP_SIGHAND: | ||
| 152 | ret = kcmp_ptr(task1->sighand, task2->sighand, KCMP_SIGHAND); | ||
| 153 | break; | ||
| 154 | case KCMP_IO: | ||
| 155 | ret = kcmp_ptr(task1->io_context, task2->io_context, KCMP_IO); | ||
| 156 | break; | ||
| 157 | case KCMP_SYSVSEM: | ||
| 158 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC | ||
| 159 | ret = kcmp_ptr(task1->sysvsem.undo_list, | ||
| 160 | task2->sysvsem.undo_list, | ||
| 161 | KCMP_SYSVSEM); | ||
| 162 | #else | ||
| 163 | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | ||
| 164 | #endif | ||
| 165 | break; | ||
| 166 | default: | ||
| 167 | ret = -EINVAL; | ||
| 168 | break; | ||
| 169 | } | ||
| 170 | |||
| 171 | err_unlock: | ||
| 172 | kcmp_unlock(&task1->signal->cred_guard_mutex, | ||
| 173 | &task2->signal->cred_guard_mutex); | ||
| 174 | err: | ||
| 175 | put_task_struct(task1); | ||
| 176 | put_task_struct(task2); | ||
| 177 | |||
| 178 | return ret; | ||
| 179 | |||
| 180 | err_no_task: | ||
| 181 | rcu_read_unlock(); | ||
| 182 | return -ESRCH; | ||
| 183 | } | ||
| 184 | |||
| 185 | static __init int kcmp_cookies_init(void) | ||
| 186 | { | ||
| 187 | int i; | ||
| 188 | |||
| 189 | get_random_bytes(cookies, sizeof(cookies)); | ||
| 190 | |||
| 191 | for (i = 0; i < KCMP_TYPES; i++) | ||
| 192 | cookies[i][1] |= (~(~0UL >> 1) | 1); | ||
| 193 | |||
| 194 | return 0; | ||
| 195 | } | ||
| 196 | arch_initcall(kcmp_cookies_init); | ||
