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-rw-r--r--include/linux/dcache.h1
-rw-r--r--include/linux/list.h367
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rcuclassic.h3
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rculist.h373
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rcupdate.h26
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rcupreempt.h42
6 files changed, 437 insertions, 375 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/dcache.h b/include/linux/dcache.h
index 2a6639407c80..1f5cebf10a23 100644
--- a/include/linux/dcache.h
+++ b/include/linux/dcache.h
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
3 3
4#include <asm/atomic.h> 4#include <asm/atomic.h>
5#include <linux/list.h> 5#include <linux/list.h>
6#include <linux/rculist.h>
6#include <linux/spinlock.h> 7#include <linux/spinlock.h>
7#include <linux/cache.h> 8#include <linux/cache.h>
8#include <linux/rcupdate.h> 9#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/list.h b/include/linux/list.h
index 08cf4f651889..139ec41d9c2e 100644
--- a/include/linux/list.h
+++ b/include/linux/list.h
@@ -85,65 +85,6 @@ static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
85} 85}
86 86
87/* 87/*
88 * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries.
89 *
90 * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
91 * the prev/next entries already!
92 */
93static inline void __list_add_rcu(struct list_head * new,
94 struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next)
95{
96 new->next = next;
97 new->prev = prev;
98 smp_wmb();
99 next->prev = new;
100 prev->next = new;
101}
102
103/**
104 * list_add_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list
105 * @new: new entry to be added
106 * @head: list head to add it after
107 *
108 * Insert a new entry after the specified head.
109 * This is good for implementing stacks.
110 *
111 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
112 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
113 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_rcu()
114 * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
115 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
116 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
117 * list_for_each_entry_rcu().
118 */
119static inline void list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
120{
121 __list_add_rcu(new, head, head->next);
122}
123
124/**
125 * list_add_tail_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list
126 * @new: new entry to be added
127 * @head: list head to add it before
128 *
129 * Insert a new entry before the specified head.
130 * This is useful for implementing queues.
131 *
132 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
133 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
134 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_tail_rcu()
135 * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
136 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
137 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
138 * list_for_each_entry_rcu().
139 */
140static inline void list_add_tail_rcu(struct list_head *new,
141 struct list_head *head)
142{
143 __list_add_rcu(new, head->prev, head);
144}
145
146/*
147 * Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries 88 * Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries
148 * point to each other. 89 * point to each other.
149 * 90 *
@@ -174,36 +115,6 @@ extern void list_del(struct list_head *entry);
174#endif 115#endif
175 116
176/** 117/**
177 * list_del_rcu - deletes entry from list without re-initialization
178 * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
179 *
180 * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this,
181 * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based
182 * lockfree traversal.
183 *
184 * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward
185 * pointers that may still be used for walking the list.
186 *
187 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
188 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
189 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_del_rcu()
190 * or list_add_rcu(), running on this same list.
191 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
192 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
193 * list_for_each_entry_rcu().
194 *
195 * Note that the caller is not permitted to immediately free
196 * the newly deleted entry. Instead, either synchronize_rcu()
197 * or call_rcu() must be used to defer freeing until an RCU
198 * grace period has elapsed.
199 */
200static inline void list_del_rcu(struct list_head *entry)
201{
202 __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
203 entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
204}
205
206/**
207 * list_replace - replace old entry by new one 118 * list_replace - replace old entry by new one
208 * @old : the element to be replaced 119 * @old : the element to be replaced
209 * @new : the new element to insert 120 * @new : the new element to insert
@@ -227,25 +138,6 @@ static inline void list_replace_init(struct list_head *old,
227} 138}
228 139
229/** 140/**
230 * list_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one
231 * @old : the element to be replaced
232 * @new : the new element to insert
233 *
234 * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically.
235 * Note: @old should not be empty.
236 */
237static inline void list_replace_rcu(struct list_head *old,
238 struct list_head *new)
239{
240 new->next = old->next;
241 new->prev = old->prev;
242 smp_wmb();
243 new->next->prev = new;
244 new->prev->next = new;
245 old->prev = LIST_POISON2;
246}
247
248/**
249 * list_del_init - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it. 141 * list_del_init - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it.
250 * @entry: the element to delete from the list. 142 * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
251 */ 143 */
@@ -369,62 +261,6 @@ static inline void list_splice_init(struct list_head *list,
369} 261}
370 262
371/** 263/**
372 * list_splice_init_rcu - splice an RCU-protected list into an existing list.
373 * @list: the RCU-protected list to splice
374 * @head: the place in the list to splice the first list into
375 * @sync: function to sync: synchronize_rcu(), synchronize_sched(), ...
376 *
377 * @head can be RCU-read traversed concurrently with this function.
378 *
379 * Note that this function blocks.
380 *
381 * Important note: the caller must take whatever action is necessary to
382 * prevent any other updates to @head. In principle, it is possible
383 * to modify the list as soon as sync() begins execution.
384 * If this sort of thing becomes necessary, an alternative version
385 * based on call_rcu() could be created. But only if -really-
386 * needed -- there is no shortage of RCU API members.
387 */
388static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list,
389 struct list_head *head,
390 void (*sync)(void))
391{
392 struct list_head *first = list->next;
393 struct list_head *last = list->prev;
394 struct list_head *at = head->next;
395
396 if (list_empty(head))
397 return;
398
399 /* "first" and "last" tracking list, so initialize it. */
400
401 INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
402
403 /*
404 * At this point, the list body still points to the source list.
405 * Wait for any readers to finish using the list before splicing
406 * the list body into the new list. Any new readers will see
407 * an empty list.
408 */
409
410 sync();
411
412 /*
413 * Readers are finished with the source list, so perform splice.
414 * The order is important if the new list is global and accessible
415 * to concurrent RCU readers. Note that RCU readers are not
416 * permitted to traverse the prev pointers without excluding
417 * this function.
418 */
419
420 last->next = at;
421 smp_wmb();
422 head->next = first;
423 first->prev = head;
424 at->prev = last;
425}
426
427/**
428 * list_entry - get the struct for this entry 264 * list_entry - get the struct for this entry
429 * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer. 265 * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer.
430 * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. 266 * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in.
@@ -629,57 +465,6 @@ static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list,
629 &pos->member != (head); \ 465 &pos->member != (head); \
630 pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.prev, typeof(*n), member)) 466 pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.prev, typeof(*n), member))
631 467
632/**
633 * list_for_each_rcu - iterate over an rcu-protected list
634 * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
635 * @head: the head for your list.
636 *
637 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
638 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
639 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
640 */
641#define list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
642 for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->next); \
643 prefetch(pos->next), pos != (head); \
644 pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
645
646#define __list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
647 for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->next); \
648 pos != (head); \
649 pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
650
651/**
652 * list_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
653 * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
654 * @head: the head for your list.
655 * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
656 *
657 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
658 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
659 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
660 */
661#define list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member) \
662 for (pos = list_entry(rcu_dereference((head)->next), typeof(*pos), member); \
663 prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \
664 pos = list_entry(rcu_dereference(pos->member.next), typeof(*pos), member))
665
666
667/**
668 * list_for_each_continue_rcu
669 * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
670 * @head: the head for your list.
671 *
672 * Iterate over an rcu-protected list, continuing after current point.
673 *
674 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
675 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
676 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
677 */
678#define list_for_each_continue_rcu(pos, head) \
679 for ((pos) = rcu_dereference((pos)->next); \
680 prefetch((pos)->next), (pos) != (head); \
681 (pos) = rcu_dereference((pos)->next))
682
683/* 468/*
684 * Double linked lists with a single pointer list head. 469 * Double linked lists with a single pointer list head.
685 * Mostly useful for hash tables where the two pointer list head is 470 * Mostly useful for hash tables where the two pointer list head is
@@ -730,31 +515,6 @@ static inline void hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n)
730 n->pprev = LIST_POISON2; 515 n->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
731} 516}
732 517
733/**
734 * hlist_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization
735 * @n: the element to delete from the hash list.
736 *
737 * Note: list_unhashed() on entry does not return true after this,
738 * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based
739 * lockfree traversal.
740 *
741 * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward
742 * pointers that may still be used for walking the hash list.
743 *
744 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
745 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
746 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
747 * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
748 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
749 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
750 * hlist_for_each_entry().
751 */
752static inline void hlist_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *n)
753{
754 __hlist_del(n);
755 n->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
756}
757
758static inline void hlist_del_init(struct hlist_node *n) 518static inline void hlist_del_init(struct hlist_node *n)
759{ 519{
760 if (!hlist_unhashed(n)) { 520 if (!hlist_unhashed(n)) {
@@ -763,27 +523,6 @@ static inline void hlist_del_init(struct hlist_node *n)
763 } 523 }
764} 524}
765 525
766/**
767 * hlist_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one
768 * @old : the element to be replaced
769 * @new : the new element to insert
770 *
771 * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically.
772 */
773static inline void hlist_replace_rcu(struct hlist_node *old,
774 struct hlist_node *new)
775{
776 struct hlist_node *next = old->next;
777
778 new->next = next;
779 new->pprev = old->pprev;
780 smp_wmb();
781 if (next)
782 new->next->pprev = &new->next;
783 *new->pprev = new;
784 old->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
785}
786
787static inline void hlist_add_head(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h) 526static inline void hlist_add_head(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h)
788{ 527{
789 struct hlist_node *first = h->first; 528 struct hlist_node *first = h->first;
@@ -794,38 +533,6 @@ static inline void hlist_add_head(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h)
794 n->pprev = &h->first; 533 n->pprev = &h->first;
795} 534}
796 535
797
798/**
799 * hlist_add_head_rcu
800 * @n: the element to add to the hash list.
801 * @h: the list to add to.
802 *
803 * Description:
804 * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist,
805 * while permitting racing traversals.
806 *
807 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
808 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
809 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
810 * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
811 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
812 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
813 * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
814 * problems on Alpha CPUs. Regardless of the type of CPU, the
815 * list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock().
816 */
817static inline void hlist_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_node *n,
818 struct hlist_head *h)
819{
820 struct hlist_node *first = h->first;
821 n->next = first;
822 n->pprev = &h->first;
823 smp_wmb();
824 if (first)
825 first->pprev = &n->next;
826 h->first = n;
827}
828
829/* next must be != NULL */ 536/* next must be != NULL */
830static inline void hlist_add_before(struct hlist_node *n, 537static inline void hlist_add_before(struct hlist_node *n,
831 struct hlist_node *next) 538 struct hlist_node *next)
@@ -847,63 +554,6 @@ static inline void hlist_add_after(struct hlist_node *n,
847 next->next->pprev = &next->next; 554 next->next->pprev = &next->next;
848} 555}
849 556
850/**
851 * hlist_add_before_rcu
852 * @n: the new element to add to the hash list.
853 * @next: the existing element to add the new element before.
854 *
855 * Description:
856 * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist
857 * before the specified node while permitting racing traversals.
858 *
859 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
860 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
861 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
862 * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
863 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
864 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
865 * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
866 * problems on Alpha CPUs.
867 */
868static inline void hlist_add_before_rcu(struct hlist_node *n,
869 struct hlist_node *next)
870{
871 n->pprev = next->pprev;
872 n->next = next;
873 smp_wmb();
874 next->pprev = &n->next;
875 *(n->pprev) = n;
876}
877
878/**
879 * hlist_add_after_rcu
880 * @prev: the existing element to add the new element after.
881 * @n: the new element to add to the hash list.
882 *
883 * Description:
884 * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist
885 * after the specified node while permitting racing traversals.
886 *
887 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
888 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
889 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
890 * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
891 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
892 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
893 * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
894 * problems on Alpha CPUs.
895 */
896static inline void hlist_add_after_rcu(struct hlist_node *prev,
897 struct hlist_node *n)
898{
899 n->next = prev->next;
900 n->pprev = &prev->next;
901 smp_wmb();
902 prev->next = n;
903 if (n->next)
904 n->next->pprev = &n->next;
905}
906
907#define hlist_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr,type,member) 557#define hlist_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr,type,member)
908 558
909#define hlist_for_each(pos, head) \ 559#define hlist_for_each(pos, head) \
@@ -964,21 +614,4 @@ static inline void hlist_add_after_rcu(struct hlist_node *prev,
964 ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \ 614 ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
965 pos = n) 615 pos = n)
966 616
967/**
968 * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
969 * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
970 * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
971 * @head: the head for your list.
972 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
973 *
974 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
975 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
976 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
977 */
978#define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, head, member) \
979 for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->first); \
980 pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1;}) && \
981 ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
982 pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
983
984#endif 617#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/rcuclassic.h b/include/linux/rcuclassic.h
index b3aa05baab8a..8c774905dcfe 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcuclassic.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcuclassic.h
@@ -151,7 +151,10 @@ extern struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map;
151 151
152#define __synchronize_sched() synchronize_rcu() 152#define __synchronize_sched() synchronize_rcu()
153 153
154#define call_rcu_sched(head, func) call_rcu(head, func)
155
154extern void __rcu_init(void); 156extern void __rcu_init(void);
157#define rcu_init_sched() do { } while (0)
155extern void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user); 158extern void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user);
156extern void rcu_restart_cpu(int cpu); 159extern void rcu_restart_cpu(int cpu);
157 160
diff --git a/include/linux/rculist.h b/include/linux/rculist.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b0f39be08b6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/rculist.h
@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
1#ifndef _LINUX_RCULIST_H
2#define _LINUX_RCULIST_H
3
4#ifdef __KERNEL__
5
6/*
7 * RCU-protected list version
8 */
9#include <linux/list.h>
10#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
11
12/*
13 * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries.
14 *
15 * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
16 * the prev/next entries already!
17 */
18static inline void __list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new,
19 struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next)
20{
21 new->next = next;
22 new->prev = prev;
23 rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, new);
24 next->prev = new;
25}
26
27/**
28 * list_add_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list
29 * @new: new entry to be added
30 * @head: list head to add it after
31 *
32 * Insert a new entry after the specified head.
33 * This is good for implementing stacks.
34 *
35 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
36 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
37 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_rcu()
38 * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
39 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
40 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
41 * list_for_each_entry_rcu().
42 */
43static inline void list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
44{
45 __list_add_rcu(new, head, head->next);
46}
47
48/**
49 * list_add_tail_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list
50 * @new: new entry to be added
51 * @head: list head to add it before
52 *
53 * Insert a new entry before the specified head.
54 * This is useful for implementing queues.
55 *
56 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
57 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
58 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_tail_rcu()
59 * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
60 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
61 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
62 * list_for_each_entry_rcu().
63 */
64static inline void list_add_tail_rcu(struct list_head *new,
65 struct list_head *head)
66{
67 __list_add_rcu(new, head->prev, head);
68}
69
70/**
71 * list_del_rcu - deletes entry from list without re-initialization
72 * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
73 *
74 * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this,
75 * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based
76 * lockfree traversal.
77 *
78 * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward
79 * pointers that may still be used for walking the list.
80 *
81 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
82 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
83 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_del_rcu()
84 * or list_add_rcu(), running on this same list.
85 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
86 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
87 * list_for_each_entry_rcu().
88 *
89 * Note that the caller is not permitted to immediately free
90 * the newly deleted entry. Instead, either synchronize_rcu()
91 * or call_rcu() must be used to defer freeing until an RCU
92 * grace period has elapsed.
93 */
94static inline void list_del_rcu(struct list_head *entry)
95{
96 __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
97 entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
98}
99
100/**
101 * list_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one
102 * @old : the element to be replaced
103 * @new : the new element to insert
104 *
105 * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically.
106 * Note: @old should not be empty.
107 */
108static inline void list_replace_rcu(struct list_head *old,
109 struct list_head *new)
110{
111 new->next = old->next;
112 new->prev = old->prev;
113 rcu_assign_pointer(new->prev->next, new);
114 new->next->prev = new;
115 old->prev = LIST_POISON2;
116}
117
118/**
119 * list_splice_init_rcu - splice an RCU-protected list into an existing list.
120 * @list: the RCU-protected list to splice
121 * @head: the place in the list to splice the first list into
122 * @sync: function to sync: synchronize_rcu(), synchronize_sched(), ...
123 *
124 * @head can be RCU-read traversed concurrently with this function.
125 *
126 * Note that this function blocks.
127 *
128 * Important note: the caller must take whatever action is necessary to
129 * prevent any other updates to @head. In principle, it is possible
130 * to modify the list as soon as sync() begins execution.
131 * If this sort of thing becomes necessary, an alternative version
132 * based on call_rcu() could be created. But only if -really-
133 * needed -- there is no shortage of RCU API members.
134 */
135static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list,
136 struct list_head *head,
137 void (*sync)(void))
138{
139 struct list_head *first = list->next;
140 struct list_head *last = list->prev;
141 struct list_head *at = head->next;
142
143 if (list_empty(head))
144 return;
145
146 /* "first" and "last" tracking list, so initialize it. */
147
148 INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
149
150 /*
151 * At this point, the list body still points to the source list.
152 * Wait for any readers to finish using the list before splicing
153 * the list body into the new list. Any new readers will see
154 * an empty list.
155 */
156
157 sync();
158
159 /*
160 * Readers are finished with the source list, so perform splice.
161 * The order is important if the new list is global and accessible
162 * to concurrent RCU readers. Note that RCU readers are not
163 * permitted to traverse the prev pointers without excluding
164 * this function.
165 */
166
167 last->next = at;
168 rcu_assign_pointer(head->next, first);
169 first->prev = head;
170 at->prev = last;
171}
172
173/**
174 * list_for_each_rcu - iterate over an rcu-protected list
175 * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
176 * @head: the head for your list.
177 *
178 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
179 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
180 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
181 */
182#define list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
183 for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->next); \
184 prefetch(pos->next), pos != (head); \
185 pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
186
187#define __list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
188 for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->next); \
189 pos != (head); \
190 pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
191
192/**
193 * list_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
194 * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
195 * @head: the head for your list.
196 * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
197 *
198 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
199 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
200 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
201 */
202#define list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member) \
203 for (pos = list_entry(rcu_dereference((head)->next), typeof(*pos), member); \
204 prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \
205 pos = list_entry(rcu_dereference(pos->member.next), typeof(*pos), member))
206
207
208/**
209 * list_for_each_continue_rcu
210 * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
211 * @head: the head for your list.
212 *
213 * Iterate over an rcu-protected list, continuing after current point.
214 *
215 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
216 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
217 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
218 */
219#define list_for_each_continue_rcu(pos, head) \
220 for ((pos) = rcu_dereference((pos)->next); \
221 prefetch((pos)->next), (pos) != (head); \
222 (pos) = rcu_dereference((pos)->next))
223
224/**
225 * hlist_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization
226 * @n: the element to delete from the hash list.
227 *
228 * Note: list_unhashed() on entry does not return true after this,
229 * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based
230 * lockfree traversal.
231 *
232 * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward
233 * pointers that may still be used for walking the hash list.
234 *
235 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
236 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
237 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
238 * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
239 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
240 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
241 * hlist_for_each_entry().
242 */
243static inline void hlist_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *n)
244{
245 __hlist_del(n);
246 n->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
247}
248
249/**
250 * hlist_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one
251 * @old : the element to be replaced
252 * @new : the new element to insert
253 *
254 * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically.
255 */
256static inline void hlist_replace_rcu(struct hlist_node *old,
257 struct hlist_node *new)
258{
259 struct hlist_node *next = old->next;
260
261 new->next = next;
262 new->pprev = old->pprev;
263 rcu_assign_pointer(*new->pprev, new);
264 if (next)
265 new->next->pprev = &new->next;
266 old->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
267}
268
269/**
270 * hlist_add_head_rcu
271 * @n: the element to add to the hash list.
272 * @h: the list to add to.
273 *
274 * Description:
275 * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist,
276 * while permitting racing traversals.
277 *
278 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
279 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
280 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
281 * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
282 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
283 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
284 * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
285 * problems on Alpha CPUs. Regardless of the type of CPU, the
286 * list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock().
287 */
288static inline void hlist_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_node *n,
289 struct hlist_head *h)
290{
291 struct hlist_node *first = h->first;
292
293 n->next = first;
294 n->pprev = &h->first;
295 rcu_assign_pointer(h->first, n);
296 if (first)
297 first->pprev = &n->next;
298}
299
300/**
301 * hlist_add_before_rcu
302 * @n: the new element to add to the hash list.
303 * @next: the existing element to add the new element before.
304 *
305 * Description:
306 * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist
307 * before the specified node while permitting racing traversals.
308 *
309 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
310 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
311 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
312 * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
313 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
314 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
315 * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
316 * problems on Alpha CPUs.
317 */
318static inline void hlist_add_before_rcu(struct hlist_node *n,
319 struct hlist_node *next)
320{
321 n->pprev = next->pprev;
322 n->next = next;
323 rcu_assign_pointer(*(n->pprev), n);
324 next->pprev = &n->next;
325}
326
327/**
328 * hlist_add_after_rcu
329 * @prev: the existing element to add the new element after.
330 * @n: the new element to add to the hash list.
331 *
332 * Description:
333 * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist
334 * after the specified node while permitting racing traversals.
335 *
336 * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
337 * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
338 * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
339 * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
340 * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
341 * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
342 * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency
343 * problems on Alpha CPUs.
344 */
345static inline void hlist_add_after_rcu(struct hlist_node *prev,
346 struct hlist_node *n)
347{
348 n->next = prev->next;
349 n->pprev = &prev->next;
350 rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, n);
351 if (n->next)
352 n->next->pprev = &n->next;
353}
354
355/**
356 * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
357 * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
358 * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
359 * @head: the head for your list.
360 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
361 *
362 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
363 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
364 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
365 */
366#define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, head, member) \
367 for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->first); \
368 pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1; }) && \
369 ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1; }); \
370 pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
371
372#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
373#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
index d42dbec06083..e8b4039cfb2f 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
40#include <linux/cpumask.h> 40#include <linux/cpumask.h>
41#include <linux/seqlock.h> 41#include <linux/seqlock.h>
42#include <linux/lockdep.h> 42#include <linux/lockdep.h>
43#include <linux/completion.h>
43 44
44/** 45/**
45 * struct rcu_head - callback structure for use with RCU 46 * struct rcu_head - callback structure for use with RCU
@@ -168,6 +169,27 @@ struct rcu_head {
168 (p) = (v); \ 169 (p) = (v); \
169 }) 170 })
170 171
172/* Infrastructure to implement the synchronize_() primitives. */
173
174struct rcu_synchronize {
175 struct rcu_head head;
176 struct completion completion;
177};
178
179extern void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head *head);
180
181#define synchronize_rcu_xxx(name, func) \
182void name(void) \
183{ \
184 struct rcu_synchronize rcu; \
185 \
186 init_completion(&rcu.completion); \
187 /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */ \
188 func(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu); \
189 /* Wait for it. */ \
190 wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); \
191}
192
171/** 193/**
172 * synchronize_sched - block until all CPUs have exited any non-preemptive 194 * synchronize_sched - block until all CPUs have exited any non-preemptive
173 * kernel code sequences. 195 * kernel code sequences.
@@ -224,8 +246,8 @@ extern void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head,
224/* Exported common interfaces */ 246/* Exported common interfaces */
225extern void synchronize_rcu(void); 247extern void synchronize_rcu(void);
226extern void rcu_barrier(void); 248extern void rcu_barrier(void);
227extern long rcu_batches_completed(void); 249extern void rcu_barrier_bh(void);
228extern long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void); 250extern void rcu_barrier_sched(void);
229 251
230/* Internal to kernel */ 252/* Internal to kernel */
231extern void rcu_init(void); 253extern void rcu_init(void);
diff --git a/include/linux/rcupreempt.h b/include/linux/rcupreempt.h
index 8a05c7e20bc4..f04b64eca636 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcupreempt.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcupreempt.h
@@ -40,10 +40,39 @@
40#include <linux/cpumask.h> 40#include <linux/cpumask.h>
41#include <linux/seqlock.h> 41#include <linux/seqlock.h>
42 42
43#define rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu) 43struct rcu_dyntick_sched {
44 int dynticks;
45 int dynticks_snap;
46 int sched_qs;
47 int sched_qs_snap;
48 int sched_dynticks_snap;
49};
50
51DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_dyntick_sched, rcu_dyntick_sched);
52
53static inline void rcu_qsctr_inc(int cpu)
54{
55 struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu);
56
57 rdssp->sched_qs++;
58}
44#define rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu) 59#define rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu)
45#define call_rcu_bh(head, rcu) call_rcu(head, rcu) 60#define call_rcu_bh(head, rcu) call_rcu(head, rcu)
46 61
62/**
63 * call_rcu_sched - Queue RCU callback for invocation after sched grace period.
64 * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates.
65 * @func: actual update function to be invoked after the grace period
66 *
67 * The update function will be invoked some time after a full
68 * synchronize_sched()-style grace period elapses, in other words after
69 * all currently executing preempt-disabled sections of code (including
70 * hardirq handlers, NMI handlers, and local_irq_save() blocks) have
71 * completed.
72 */
73extern void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head,
74 void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head));
75
47extern void __rcu_read_lock(void) __acquires(RCU); 76extern void __rcu_read_lock(void) __acquires(RCU);
48extern void __rcu_read_unlock(void) __releases(RCU); 77extern void __rcu_read_unlock(void) __releases(RCU);
49extern int rcu_pending(int cpu); 78extern int rcu_pending(int cpu);
@@ -55,6 +84,7 @@ extern int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu);
55extern void __synchronize_sched(void); 84extern void __synchronize_sched(void);
56 85
57extern void __rcu_init(void); 86extern void __rcu_init(void);
87extern void rcu_init_sched(void);
58extern void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user); 88extern void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user);
59extern void rcu_restart_cpu(int cpu); 89extern void rcu_restart_cpu(int cpu);
60extern long rcu_batches_completed(void); 90extern long rcu_batches_completed(void);
@@ -81,20 +111,20 @@ extern struct rcupreempt_trace *rcupreempt_trace_cpu(int cpu);
81struct softirq_action; 111struct softirq_action;
82 112
83#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ 113#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
84DECLARE_PER_CPU(long, dynticks_progress_counter); 114DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_dyntick_sched, rcu_dyntick_sched);
85 115
86static inline void rcu_enter_nohz(void) 116static inline void rcu_enter_nohz(void)
87{ 117{
88 smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */ 118 smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */
89 __get_cpu_var(dynticks_progress_counter)++; 119 __get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks++;
90 WARN_ON(__get_cpu_var(dynticks_progress_counter) & 0x1); 120 WARN_ON(__get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks & 0x1);
91} 121}
92 122
93static inline void rcu_exit_nohz(void) 123static inline void rcu_exit_nohz(void)
94{ 124{
95 __get_cpu_var(dynticks_progress_counter)++;
96 smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */ 125 smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */
97 WARN_ON(!(__get_cpu_var(dynticks_progress_counter) & 0x1)); 126 __get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks++;
127 WARN_ON(!(__get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks & 0x1));
98} 128}
99 129
100#else /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */ 130#else /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */