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1/*
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
16 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
17 *
18 * Authors:
19 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
20 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
21 * K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
22 *
23 */
24
25#ifndef _UAPI_HYPERV_H
26#define _UAPI_HYPERV_H
27
28/*
29 * Framework version for util services.
30 */
31#define UTIL_FW_MINOR 0
32
33#define UTIL_WS2K8_FW_MAJOR 1
34#define UTIL_WS2K8_FW_VERSION (UTIL_WS2K8_FW_MAJOR << 16 | UTIL_FW_MINOR)
35
36#define UTIL_FW_MAJOR 3
37#define UTIL_FW_VERSION (UTIL_FW_MAJOR << 16 | UTIL_FW_MINOR)
38
39
40/*
41 * Implementation of host controlled snapshot of the guest.
42 */
43
44#define VSS_OP_REGISTER 128
45
46enum hv_vss_op {
47 VSS_OP_CREATE = 0,
48 VSS_OP_DELETE,
49 VSS_OP_HOT_BACKUP,
50 VSS_OP_GET_DM_INFO,
51 VSS_OP_BU_COMPLETE,
52 /*
53 * Following operations are only supported with IC version >= 5.0
54 */
55 VSS_OP_FREEZE, /* Freeze the file systems in the VM */
56 VSS_OP_THAW, /* Unfreeze the file systems */
57 VSS_OP_AUTO_RECOVER,
58 VSS_OP_COUNT /* Number of operations, must be last */
59};
60
61
62/*
63 * Header for all VSS messages.
64 */
65struct hv_vss_hdr {
66 __u8 operation;
67 __u8 reserved[7];
68} __attribute__((packed));
69
70
71/*
72 * Flag values for the hv_vss_check_feature. Linux supports only
73 * one value.
74 */
75#define VSS_HBU_NO_AUTO_RECOVERY 0x00000005
76
77struct hv_vss_check_feature {
78 __u32 flags;
79} __attribute__((packed));
80
81struct hv_vss_check_dm_info {
82 __u32 flags;
83} __attribute__((packed));
84
85struct hv_vss_msg {
86 union {
87 struct hv_vss_hdr vss_hdr;
88 int error;
89 };
90 union {
91 struct hv_vss_check_feature vss_cf;
92 struct hv_vss_check_dm_info dm_info;
93 };
94} __attribute__((packed));
95
96/*
97 * An implementation of HyperV key value pair (KVP) functionality for Linux.
98 *
99 *
100 * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
101 * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
102 *
103 */
104
105/*
106 * Maximum value size - used for both key names and value data, and includes
107 * any applicable NULL terminators.
108 *
109 * Note: This limit is somewhat arbitrary, but falls easily within what is
110 * supported for all native guests (back to Win 2000) and what is reasonable
111 * for the IC KVP exchange functionality. Note that Windows Me/98/95 are
112 * limited to 255 character key names.
113 *
114 * MSDN recommends not storing data values larger than 2048 bytes in the
115 * registry.
116 *
117 * Note: This value is used in defining the KVP exchange message - this value
118 * cannot be modified without affecting the message size and compatibility.
119 */
120
121/*
122 * bytes, including any null terminators
123 */
124#define HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE (2048)
125
126
127/*
128 * Maximum key size - the registry limit for the length of an entry name
129 * is 256 characters, including the null terminator
130 */
131
132#define HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE (512)
133
134/*
135 * In Linux, we implement the KVP functionality in two components:
136 * 1) The kernel component which is packaged as part of the hv_utils driver
137 * is responsible for communicating with the host and responsible for
138 * implementing the host/guest protocol. 2) A user level daemon that is
139 * responsible for data gathering.
140 *
141 * Host/Guest Protocol: The host iterates over an index and expects the guest
142 * to assign a key name to the index and also return the value corresponding to
143 * the key. The host will have atmost one KVP transaction outstanding at any
144 * given point in time. The host side iteration stops when the guest returns
145 * an error. Microsoft has specified the following mapping of key names to
146 * host specified index:
147 *
148 * Index Key Name
149 * 0 FullyQualifiedDomainName
150 * 1 IntegrationServicesVersion
151 * 2 NetworkAddressIPv4
152 * 3 NetworkAddressIPv6
153 * 4 OSBuildNumber
154 * 5 OSName
155 * 6 OSMajorVersion
156 * 7 OSMinorVersion
157 * 8 OSVersion
158 * 9 ProcessorArchitecture
159 *
160 * The Windows host expects the Key Name and Key Value to be encoded in utf16.
161 *
162 * Guest Kernel/KVP Daemon Protocol: As noted earlier, we implement all of the
163 * data gathering functionality in a user mode daemon. The user level daemon
164 * is also responsible for binding the key name to the index as well. The
165 * kernel and user-level daemon communicate using a connector channel.
166 *
167 * The user mode component first registers with the
168 * the kernel component. Subsequently, the kernel component requests, data
169 * for the specified keys. In response to this message the user mode component
170 * fills in the value corresponding to the specified key. We overload the
171 * sequence field in the cn_msg header to define our KVP message types.
172 *
173 *
174 * The kernel component simply acts as a conduit for communication between the
175 * Windows host and the user-level daemon. The kernel component passes up the
176 * index received from the Host to the user-level daemon. If the index is
177 * valid (supported), the corresponding key as well as its
178 * value (both are strings) is returned. If the index is invalid
179 * (not supported), a NULL key string is returned.
180 */
181
182
183/*
184 * Registry value types.
185 */
186
187#define REG_SZ 1
188#define REG_U32 4
189#define REG_U64 8
190
191/*
192 * As we look at expanding the KVP functionality to include
193 * IP injection functionality, we need to maintain binary
194 * compatibility with older daemons.
195 *
196 * The KVP opcodes are defined by the host and it was unfortunate
197 * that I chose to treat the registration operation as part of the
198 * KVP operations defined by the host.
199 * Here is the level of compatibility
200 * (between the user level daemon and the kernel KVP driver) that we
201 * will implement:
202 *
203 * An older daemon will always be supported on a newer driver.
204 * A given user level daemon will require a minimal version of the
205 * kernel driver.
206 * If we cannot handle the version differences, we will fail gracefully
207 * (this can happen when we have a user level daemon that is more
208 * advanced than the KVP driver.
209 *
210 * We will use values used in this handshake for determining if we have
211 * workable user level daemon and the kernel driver. We begin by taking the
212 * registration opcode out of the KVP opcode namespace. We will however,
213 * maintain compatibility with the existing user-level daemon code.
214 */
215
216/*
217 * Daemon code not supporting IP injection (legacy daemon).
218 */
219
220#define KVP_OP_REGISTER 4
221
222/*
223 * Daemon code supporting IP injection.
224 * The KVP opcode field is used to communicate the
225 * registration information; so define a namespace that
226 * will be distinct from the host defined KVP opcode.
227 */
228
229#define KVP_OP_REGISTER1 100
230
231enum hv_kvp_exchg_op {
232 KVP_OP_GET = 0,
233 KVP_OP_SET,
234 KVP_OP_DELETE,
235 KVP_OP_ENUMERATE,
236 KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO,
237 KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO,
238 KVP_OP_COUNT /* Number of operations, must be last. */
239};
240
241enum hv_kvp_exchg_pool {
242 KVP_POOL_EXTERNAL = 0,
243 KVP_POOL_GUEST,
244 KVP_POOL_AUTO,
245 KVP_POOL_AUTO_EXTERNAL,
246 KVP_POOL_AUTO_INTERNAL,
247 KVP_POOL_COUNT /* Number of pools, must be last. */
248};
249
250/*
251 * Some Hyper-V status codes.
252 */
253
254#define HV_S_OK 0x00000000
255#define HV_E_FAIL 0x80004005
256#define HV_S_CONT 0x80070103
257#define HV_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x80070032
258#define HV_ERROR_MACHINE_LOCKED 0x800704F7
259#define HV_ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_CONNECTED 0x8007048F
260#define HV_INVALIDARG 0x80070057
261#define HV_GUID_NOTFOUND 0x80041002
262
263#define ADDR_FAMILY_NONE 0x00
264#define ADDR_FAMILY_IPV4 0x01
265#define ADDR_FAMILY_IPV6 0x02
266
267#define MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE 128
268#define MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE 1024
269#define MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE 512
270
271
272struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value {
273 __u16 adapter_id[MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE];
274 __u8 addr_family;
275 __u8 dhcp_enabled;
276 __u16 ip_addr[MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE];
277 __u16 sub_net[MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE];
278 __u16 gate_way[MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE];
279 __u16 dns_addr[MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE];
280} __attribute__((packed));
281
282
283struct hv_kvp_hdr {
284 __u8 operation;
285 __u8 pool;
286 __u16 pad;
287} __attribute__((packed));
288
289struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value {
290 __u32 value_type;
291 __u32 key_size;
292 __u32 value_size;
293 __u8 key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
294 union {
295 __u8 value[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE];
296 __u32 value_u32;
297 __u64 value_u64;
298 };
299} __attribute__((packed));
300
301struct hv_kvp_msg_enumerate {
302 __u32 index;
303 struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value data;
304} __attribute__((packed));
305
306struct hv_kvp_msg_get {
307 struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value data;
308};
309
310struct hv_kvp_msg_set {
311 struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value data;
312};
313
314struct hv_kvp_msg_delete {
315 __u32 key_size;
316 __u8 key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
317};
318
319struct hv_kvp_register {
320 __u8 version[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
321};
322
323struct hv_kvp_msg {
324 union {
325 struct hv_kvp_hdr kvp_hdr;
326 int error;
327 };
328 union {
329 struct hv_kvp_msg_get kvp_get;
330 struct hv_kvp_msg_set kvp_set;
331 struct hv_kvp_msg_delete kvp_delete;
332 struct hv_kvp_msg_enumerate kvp_enum_data;
333 struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value kvp_ip_val;
334 struct hv_kvp_register kvp_register;
335 } body;
336} __attribute__((packed));
337
338struct hv_kvp_ip_msg {
339 __u8 operation;
340 __u8 pool;
341 struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value kvp_ip_val;
342} __attribute__((packed));
343
344#endif /* _UAPI_HYPERV_H */