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1/*
2 * This is <linux/capability.h>
3 *
4 * Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
5 * Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@guardian.no>
6 * with help from Aleph1, Roland Buresund and Andrew Main.
7 *
8 * See here for the libcap library ("POSIX draft" compliance):
9 *
10 * ftp://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/linux-privs/kernel-2.6/
11 */
12
13#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_CAPABILITY_H
14#define _UAPI_LINUX_CAPABILITY_H
15
16#include <linux/types.h>
17
18struct task_struct;
19
20/* User-level do most of the mapping between kernel and user
21 capabilities based on the version tag given by the kernel. The
22 kernel might be somewhat backwards compatible, but don't bet on
23 it. */
24
25/* Note, cap_t, is defined by POSIX (draft) to be an "opaque" pointer to
26 a set of three capability sets. The transposition of 3*the
27 following structure to such a composite is better handled in a user
28 library since the draft standard requires the use of malloc/free
29 etc.. */
30
31#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_1 0x19980330
32#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_1 1
33
34#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_2 0x20071026 /* deprecated - use v3 */
35#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_2 2
36
37#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3 0x20080522
38#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_3 2
39
40typedef struct __user_cap_header_struct {
41 __u32 version;
42 int pid;
43} __user *cap_user_header_t;
44
45typedef struct __user_cap_data_struct {
46 __u32 effective;
47 __u32 permitted;
48 __u32 inheritable;
49} __user *cap_user_data_t;
50
51
52#define VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK 0xFF000000
53#define VFS_CAP_REVISION_SHIFT 24
54#define VFS_CAP_FLAGS_MASK ~VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK
55#define VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE 0x000001
56
57#define VFS_CAP_REVISION_1 0x01000000
58#define VFS_CAP_U32_1 1
59#define XATTR_CAPS_SZ_1 (sizeof(__le32)*(1 + 2*VFS_CAP_U32_1))
60
61#define VFS_CAP_REVISION_2 0x02000000
62#define VFS_CAP_U32_2 2
63#define XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2 (sizeof(__le32)*(1 + 2*VFS_CAP_U32_2))
64
65#define XATTR_CAPS_SZ XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2
66#define VFS_CAP_U32 VFS_CAP_U32_2
67#define VFS_CAP_REVISION VFS_CAP_REVISION_2
68
69struct vfs_cap_data {
70 __le32 magic_etc; /* Little endian */
71 struct {
72 __le32 permitted; /* Little endian */
73 __le32 inheritable; /* Little endian */
74 } data[VFS_CAP_U32];
75};
76
77#ifndef __KERNEL__
78
79/*
80 * Backwardly compatible definition for source code - trapped in a
81 * 32-bit world. If you find you need this, please consider using
82 * libcap to untrap yourself...
83 */
84#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_1
85#define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_1
86
87#endif
88
89
90/**
91 ** POSIX-draft defined capabilities.
92 **/
93
94/* In a system with the [_POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED] option defined, this
95 overrides the restriction of changing file ownership and group
96 ownership. */
97
98#define CAP_CHOWN 0
99
100/* Override all DAC access, including ACL execute access if
101 [_POSIX_ACL] is defined. Excluding DAC access covered by
102 CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE. */
103
104#define CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE 1
105
106/* Overrides all DAC restrictions regarding read and search on files
107 and directories, including ACL restrictions if [_POSIX_ACL] is
108 defined. Excluding DAC access covered by CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE. */
109
110#define CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH 2
111
112/* Overrides all restrictions about allowed operations on files, where
113 file owner ID must be equal to the user ID, except where CAP_FSETID
114 is applicable. It doesn't override MAC and DAC restrictions. */
115
116#define CAP_FOWNER 3
117
118/* Overrides the following restrictions that the effective user ID
119 shall match the file owner ID when setting the S_ISUID and S_ISGID
120 bits on that file; that the effective group ID (or one of the
121 supplementary group IDs) shall match the file owner ID when setting
122 the S_ISGID bit on that file; that the S_ISUID and S_ISGID bits are
123 cleared on successful return from chown(2) (not implemented). */
124
125#define CAP_FSETID 4
126
127/* Overrides the restriction that the real or effective user ID of a
128 process sending a signal must match the real or effective user ID
129 of the process receiving the signal. */
130
131#define CAP_KILL 5
132
133/* Allows setgid(2) manipulation */
134/* Allows setgroups(2) */
135/* Allows forged gids on socket credentials passing. */
136
137#define CAP_SETGID 6
138
139/* Allows set*uid(2) manipulation (including fsuid). */
140/* Allows forged pids on socket credentials passing. */
141
142#define CAP_SETUID 7
143
144
145/**
146 ** Linux-specific capabilities
147 **/
148
149/* Without VFS support for capabilities:
150 * Transfer any capability in your permitted set to any pid,
151 * remove any capability in your permitted set from any pid
152 * With VFS support for capabilities (neither of above, but)
153 * Add any capability from current's capability bounding set
154 * to the current process' inheritable set
155 * Allow taking bits out of capability bounding set
156 * Allow modification of the securebits for a process
157 */
158
159#define CAP_SETPCAP 8
160
161/* Allow modification of S_IMMUTABLE and S_APPEND file attributes */
162
163#define CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE 9
164
165/* Allows binding to TCP/UDP sockets below 1024 */
166/* Allows binding to ATM VCIs below 32 */
167
168#define CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE 10
169
170/* Allow broadcasting, listen to multicast */
171
172#define CAP_NET_BROADCAST 11
173
174/* Allow interface configuration */
175/* Allow administration of IP firewall, masquerading and accounting */
176/* Allow setting debug option on sockets */
177/* Allow modification of routing tables */
178/* Allow setting arbitrary process / process group ownership on
179 sockets */
180/* Allow binding to any address for transparent proxying (also via NET_RAW) */
181/* Allow setting TOS (type of service) */
182/* Allow setting promiscuous mode */
183/* Allow clearing driver statistics */
184/* Allow multicasting */
185/* Allow read/write of device-specific registers */
186/* Allow activation of ATM control sockets */
187
188#define CAP_NET_ADMIN 12
189
190/* Allow use of RAW sockets */
191/* Allow use of PACKET sockets */
192/* Allow binding to any address for transparent proxying (also via NET_ADMIN) */
193
194#define CAP_NET_RAW 13
195
196/* Allow locking of shared memory segments */
197/* Allow mlock and mlockall (which doesn't really have anything to do
198 with IPC) */
199
200#define CAP_IPC_LOCK 14
201
202/* Override IPC ownership checks */
203
204#define CAP_IPC_OWNER 15
205
206/* Insert and remove kernel modules - modify kernel without limit */
207#define CAP_SYS_MODULE 16
208
209/* Allow ioperm/iopl access */
210/* Allow sending USB messages to any device via /proc/bus/usb */
211
212#define CAP_SYS_RAWIO 17
213
214/* Allow use of chroot() */
215
216#define CAP_SYS_CHROOT 18
217
218/* Allow ptrace() of any process */
219
220#define CAP_SYS_PTRACE 19
221
222/* Allow configuration of process accounting */
223
224#define CAP_SYS_PACCT 20
225
226/* Allow configuration of the secure attention key */
227/* Allow administration of the random device */
228/* Allow examination and configuration of disk quotas */
229/* Allow setting the domainname */
230/* Allow setting the hostname */
231/* Allow calling bdflush() */
232/* Allow mount() and umount(), setting up new smb connection */
233/* Allow some autofs root ioctls */
234/* Allow nfsservctl */
235/* Allow VM86_REQUEST_IRQ */
236/* Allow to read/write pci config on alpha */
237/* Allow irix_prctl on mips (setstacksize) */
238/* Allow flushing all cache on m68k (sys_cacheflush) */
239/* Allow removing semaphores */
240/* Used instead of CAP_CHOWN to "chown" IPC message queues, semaphores
241 and shared memory */
242/* Allow locking/unlocking of shared memory segment */
243/* Allow turning swap on/off */
244/* Allow forged pids on socket credentials passing */
245/* Allow setting readahead and flushing buffers on block devices */
246/* Allow setting geometry in floppy driver */
247/* Allow turning DMA on/off in xd driver */
248/* Allow administration of md devices (mostly the above, but some
249 extra ioctls) */
250/* Allow tuning the ide driver */
251/* Allow access to the nvram device */
252/* Allow administration of apm_bios, serial and bttv (TV) device */
253/* Allow manufacturer commands in isdn CAPI support driver */
254/* Allow reading non-standardized portions of pci configuration space */
255/* Allow DDI debug ioctl on sbpcd driver */
256/* Allow setting up serial ports */
257/* Allow sending raw qic-117 commands */
258/* Allow enabling/disabling tagged queuing on SCSI controllers and sending
259 arbitrary SCSI commands */
260/* Allow setting encryption key on loopback filesystem */
261/* Allow setting zone reclaim policy */
262
263#define CAP_SYS_ADMIN 21
264
265/* Allow use of reboot() */
266
267#define CAP_SYS_BOOT 22
268
269/* Allow raising priority and setting priority on other (different
270 UID) processes */
271/* Allow use of FIFO and round-robin (realtime) scheduling on own
272 processes and setting the scheduling algorithm used by another
273 process. */
274/* Allow setting cpu affinity on other processes */
275
276#define CAP_SYS_NICE 23
277
278/* Override resource limits. Set resource limits. */
279/* Override quota limits. */
280/* Override reserved space on ext2 filesystem */
281/* Modify data journaling mode on ext3 filesystem (uses journaling
282 resources) */
283/* NOTE: ext2 honors fsuid when checking for resource overrides, so
284 you can override using fsuid too */
285/* Override size restrictions on IPC message queues */
286/* Allow more than 64hz interrupts from the real-time clock */
287/* Override max number of consoles on console allocation */
288/* Override max number of keymaps */
289
290#define CAP_SYS_RESOURCE 24
291
292/* Allow manipulation of system clock */
293/* Allow irix_stime on mips */
294/* Allow setting the real-time clock */
295
296#define CAP_SYS_TIME 25
297
298/* Allow configuration of tty devices */
299/* Allow vhangup() of tty */
300
301#define CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG 26
302
303/* Allow the privileged aspects of mknod() */
304
305#define CAP_MKNOD 27
306
307/* Allow taking of leases on files */
308
309#define CAP_LEASE 28
310
311#define CAP_AUDIT_WRITE 29
312
313#define CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL 30
314
315#define CAP_SETFCAP 31
316
317/* Override MAC access.
318 The base kernel enforces no MAC policy.
319 An LSM may enforce a MAC policy, and if it does and it chooses
320 to implement capability based overrides of that policy, this is
321 the capability it should use to do so. */
322
323#define CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE 32
324
325/* Allow MAC configuration or state changes.
326 The base kernel requires no MAC configuration.
327 An LSM may enforce a MAC policy, and if it does and it chooses
328 to implement capability based checks on modifications to that
329 policy or the data required to maintain it, this is the
330 capability it should use to do so. */
331
332#define CAP_MAC_ADMIN 33
333
334/* Allow configuring the kernel's syslog (printk behaviour) */
335
336#define CAP_SYSLOG 34
337
338/* Allow triggering something that will wake the system */
339
340#define CAP_WAKE_ALARM 35
341
342/* Allow preventing system suspends */
343
344#define CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND 36
345
346#define CAP_LAST_CAP CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND
347
348#define cap_valid(x) ((x) >= 0 && (x) <= CAP_LAST_CAP)
349
350/*
351 * Bit location of each capability (used by user-space library and kernel)
352 */
353
354#define CAP_TO_INDEX(x) ((x) >> 5) /* 1 << 5 == bits in __u32 */
355#define CAP_TO_MASK(x) (1 << ((x) & 31)) /* mask for indexed __u32 */
356
357
358#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_CAPABILITY_H */