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1/*
2 * SAS host prototypes and structures header file
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
6 *
7 * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
12 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
22 * USA
23 *
24 */
25
26#ifndef _LIBSAS_H_
27#define _LIBSAS_H_
28
29
30#include <linux/timer.h>
31#include <linux/pci.h>
32#include <scsi/sas.h>
33#include <linux/list.h>
34#include <asm/semaphore.h>
35#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
36#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
37#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
38
39struct block_device;
40
41enum sas_class {
42 SAS,
43 EXPANDER
44};
45
46enum sas_phy_role {
47 PHY_ROLE_NONE = 0,
48 PHY_ROLE_TARGET = 0x40,
49 PHY_ROLE_INITIATOR = 0x80,
50};
51
52enum sas_phy_type {
53 PHY_TYPE_PHYSICAL,
54 PHY_TYPE_VIRTUAL
55};
56
57/* The events are mnemonically described in sas_dump.c
58 * so when updating/adding events here, please also
59 * update the other file too.
60 */
61enum ha_event {
62 HAE_RESET = 0U,
63 HA_NUM_EVENTS = 1,
64};
65
66enum port_event {
67 PORTE_BYTES_DMAED = 0U,
68 PORTE_BROADCAST_RCVD = 1,
69 PORTE_LINK_RESET_ERR = 2,
70 PORTE_TIMER_EVENT = 3,
71 PORTE_HARD_RESET = 4,
72 PORT_NUM_EVENTS = 5,
73};
74
75enum phy_event {
76 PHYE_LOSS_OF_SIGNAL = 0U,
77 PHYE_OOB_DONE = 1,
78 PHYE_OOB_ERROR = 2,
79 PHYE_SPINUP_HOLD = 3, /* hot plug SATA, no COMWAKE sent */
80 PHY_NUM_EVENTS = 4,
81};
82
83enum discover_event {
84 DISCE_DISCOVER_DOMAIN = 0U,
85 DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN = 1,
86 DISCE_PORT_GONE = 2,
87 DISC_NUM_EVENTS = 3,
88};
89
90/* ---------- Expander Devices ---------- */
91
92#define ETASK 0xFA
93
94#define to_dom_device(_obj) container_of(_obj, struct domain_device, dev_obj)
95#define to_dev_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct domain_dev_attribute,\
96 attr)
97
98enum routing_attribute {
99 DIRECT_ROUTING,
100 SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING,
101 TABLE_ROUTING,
102};
103
104enum ex_phy_state {
105 PHY_EMPTY,
106 PHY_VACANT,
107 PHY_NOT_PRESENT,
108 PHY_DEVICE_DISCOVERED
109};
110
111struct ex_phy {
112 int phy_id;
113
114 enum ex_phy_state phy_state;
115
116 enum sas_dev_type attached_dev_type;
117 enum sas_phy_linkrate linkrate;
118
119 u8 attached_sata_host:1;
120 u8 attached_sata_dev:1;
121 u8 attached_sata_ps:1;
122
123 enum sas_proto attached_tproto;
124 enum sas_proto attached_iproto;
125
126 u8 attached_sas_addr[SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
127 u8 attached_phy_id;
128
129 u8 phy_change_count;
130 enum routing_attribute routing_attr;
131 u8 virtual:1;
132
133 int last_da_index;
134
135 struct sas_phy *phy;
136 struct sas_port *port;
137};
138
139struct expander_device {
140 struct list_head children;
141
142 u16 ex_change_count;
143 u16 max_route_indexes;
144 u8 num_phys;
145 u8 configuring:1;
146 u8 conf_route_table:1;
147 u8 enclosure_logical_id[8];
148
149 struct ex_phy *ex_phy;
150 struct sas_port *parent_port;
151};
152
153/* ---------- SATA device ---------- */
154enum ata_command_set {
155 ATA_COMMAND_SET = 0,
156 ATAPI_COMMAND_SET = 1,
157};
158
159struct sata_device {
160 enum ata_command_set command_set;
161 struct smp_resp rps_resp; /* report_phy_sata_resp */
162 __le16 *identify_device;
163 __le16 *identify_packet_device;
164
165 u8 port_no; /* port number, if this is a PM (Port) */
166 struct list_head children; /* PM Ports if this is a PM */
167};
168
169/* ---------- Domain device ---------- */
170struct domain_device {
171 enum sas_dev_type dev_type;
172
173 enum sas_phy_linkrate linkrate;
174 enum sas_phy_linkrate min_linkrate;
175 enum sas_phy_linkrate max_linkrate;
176
177 int pathways;
178
179 struct domain_device *parent;
180 struct list_head siblings; /* devices on the same level */
181 struct asd_sas_port *port; /* shortcut to root of the tree */
182
183 struct list_head dev_list_node;
184
185 enum sas_proto iproto;
186 enum sas_proto tproto;
187
188 struct sas_rphy *rphy;
189
190 u8 sas_addr[SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
191 u8 hashed_sas_addr[HASHED_SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
192
193 u8 frame_rcvd[32];
194
195 union {
196 struct expander_device ex_dev;
197 struct sata_device sata_dev; /* STP & directly attached */
198 };
199
200 void *lldd_dev;
201};
202
203struct sas_discovery {
204 spinlock_t disc_event_lock;
205 struct work_struct disc_work[DISC_NUM_EVENTS];
206 unsigned long pending;
207 u8 fanout_sas_addr[8];
208 u8 eeds_a[8];
209 u8 eeds_b[8];
210 int max_level;
211};
212
213
214/* The port struct is Class:RW, driver:RO */
215struct asd_sas_port {
216/* private: */
217 struct completion port_gone_completion;
218
219 struct sas_discovery disc;
220 struct domain_device *port_dev;
221 spinlock_t dev_list_lock;
222 struct list_head dev_list;
223 enum sas_phy_linkrate linkrate;
224
225 struct sas_phy *phy;
226 struct work_struct work;
227
228/* public: */
229 int id;
230
231 enum sas_class class;
232 u8 sas_addr[SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
233 u8 attached_sas_addr[SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
234 enum sas_proto iproto;
235 enum sas_proto tproto;
236
237 enum sas_oob_mode oob_mode;
238
239 spinlock_t phy_list_lock;
240 struct list_head phy_list;
241 int num_phys;
242 u32 phy_mask;
243
244 struct sas_ha_struct *ha;
245
246 struct sas_port *port;
247
248 void *lldd_port; /* not touched by the sas class code */
249};
250
251/* The phy pretty much is controlled by the LLDD.
252 * The class only reads those fields.
253 */
254struct asd_sas_phy {
255/* private: */
256 /* protected by ha->event_lock */
257 struct work_struct port_events[PORT_NUM_EVENTS];
258 struct work_struct phy_events[PHY_NUM_EVENTS];
259
260 unsigned long port_events_pending;
261 unsigned long phy_events_pending;
262
263 int error;
264
265 struct sas_phy *phy;
266
267/* public: */
268 /* The following are class:RO, driver:R/W */
269 int enabled; /* must be set */
270
271 int id; /* must be set */
272 enum sas_class class;
273 enum sas_proto iproto;
274 enum sas_proto tproto;
275
276 enum sas_phy_type type;
277 enum sas_phy_role role;
278 enum sas_oob_mode oob_mode;
279 enum sas_phy_linkrate linkrate;
280
281 u8 *sas_addr; /* must be set */
282 u8 attached_sas_addr[SAS_ADDR_SIZE]; /* class:RO, driver: R/W */
283
284 spinlock_t frame_rcvd_lock;
285 u8 *frame_rcvd; /* must be set */
286 int frame_rcvd_size;
287
288 spinlock_t sas_prim_lock;
289 u32 sas_prim;
290
291 struct list_head port_phy_el; /* driver:RO */
292 struct asd_sas_port *port; /* Class:RW, driver: RO */
293
294 struct sas_ha_struct *ha; /* may be set; the class sets it anyway */
295
296 void *lldd_phy; /* not touched by the sas_class_code */
297};
298
299struct scsi_core {
300 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
301
302 spinlock_t task_queue_lock;
303 struct list_head task_queue;
304 int task_queue_size;
305
306 struct semaphore queue_thread_sema;
307 int queue_thread_kill;
308};
309
310struct sas_ha_struct {
311/* private: */
312 spinlock_t event_lock;
313 struct work_struct ha_events[HA_NUM_EVENTS];
314 unsigned long pending;
315
316 struct scsi_core core;
317
318/* public: */
319 char *sas_ha_name;
320 struct pci_dev *pcidev; /* should be set */
321 struct module *lldd_module; /* should be set */
322
323 u8 *sas_addr; /* must be set */
324 u8 hashed_sas_addr[HASHED_SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
325
326 spinlock_t phy_port_lock;
327 struct asd_sas_phy **sas_phy; /* array of valid pointers, must be set */
328 struct asd_sas_port **sas_port; /* array of valid pointers, must be set */
329 int num_phys; /* must be set, gt 0, static */
330
331 /* The class calls this to send a task for execution. */
332 int lldd_max_execute_num;
333 int lldd_queue_size;
334
335 /* LLDD calls these to notify the class of an event. */
336 void (*notify_ha_event)(struct sas_ha_struct *, enum ha_event);
337 void (*notify_port_event)(struct asd_sas_phy *, enum port_event);
338 void (*notify_phy_event)(struct asd_sas_phy *, enum phy_event);
339
340 void *lldd_ha; /* not touched by sas class code */
341};
342
343#define SHOST_TO_SAS_HA(_shost) (*(struct sas_ha_struct **)(_shost)->hostdata)
344
345static inline struct domain_device *
346starget_to_domain_dev(struct scsi_target *starget) {
347 return starget->hostdata;
348}
349
350static inline struct domain_device *
351sdev_to_domain_dev(struct scsi_device *sdev) {
352 return starget_to_domain_dev(sdev->sdev_target);
353}
354
355static inline struct domain_device *
356cmd_to_domain_dev(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
357{
358 return sdev_to_domain_dev(cmd->device);
359}
360
361void sas_hash_addr(u8 *hashed, const u8 *sas_addr);
362
363/* Before calling a notify event, LLDD should use this function
364 * when the link is severed (possibly from its tasklet).
365 * The idea is that the Class only reads those, while the LLDD,
366 * can R/W these (thus avoiding a race).
367 */
368static inline void sas_phy_disconnected(struct asd_sas_phy *phy)
369{
370 phy->oob_mode = OOB_NOT_CONNECTED;
371 phy->linkrate = PHY_LINKRATE_NONE;
372}
373
374/* ---------- Tasks ---------- */
375/*
376 service_response | SAS_TASK_COMPLETE | SAS_TASK_UNDELIVERED |
377 exec_status | | |
378 ---------------------+---------------------+-----------------------+
379 SAM_... | X | |
380 DEV_NO_RESPONSE | X | X |
381 INTERRUPTED | X | |
382 QUEUE_FULL | | X |
383 DEVICE_UNKNOWN | | X |
384 SG_ERR | | X |
385 ---------------------+---------------------+-----------------------+
386 */
387
388enum service_response {
389 SAS_TASK_COMPLETE,
390 SAS_TASK_UNDELIVERED = -1,
391};
392
393enum exec_status {
394 SAM_GOOD = 0,
395 SAM_CHECK_COND = 2,
396 SAM_COND_MET = 4,
397 SAM_BUSY = 8,
398 SAM_INTERMEDIATE = 0x10,
399 SAM_IM_COND_MET = 0x12,
400 SAM_RESV_CONFLICT= 0x14,
401 SAM_TASK_SET_FULL= 0x28,
402 SAM_ACA_ACTIVE = 0x30,
403 SAM_TASK_ABORTED = 0x40,
404
405 SAS_DEV_NO_RESPONSE = 0x80,
406 SAS_DATA_UNDERRUN,
407 SAS_DATA_OVERRUN,
408 SAS_INTERRUPTED,
409 SAS_QUEUE_FULL,
410 SAS_DEVICE_UNKNOWN,
411 SAS_SG_ERR,
412 SAS_OPEN_REJECT,
413 SAS_OPEN_TO,
414 SAS_PROTO_RESPONSE,
415 SAS_PHY_DOWN,
416 SAS_NAK_R_ERR,
417 SAS_PENDING,
418 SAS_ABORTED_TASK,
419};
420
421/* When a task finishes with a response, the LLDD examines the
422 * response:
423 * - For an ATA task task_status_struct::stat is set to
424 * SAS_PROTO_RESPONSE, and the task_status_struct::buf is set to the
425 * contents of struct ata_task_resp.
426 * - For SSP tasks, if no data is present or status/TMF response
427 * is valid, task_status_struct::stat is set. If data is present
428 * (SENSE data), the LLDD copies up to SAS_STATUS_BUF_SIZE, sets
429 * task_status_struct::buf_valid_size, and task_status_struct::stat is
430 * set to SAM_CHECK_COND.
431 *
432 * "buf" has format SCSI Sense for SSP task, or struct ata_task_resp
433 * for ATA task.
434 *
435 * "frame_len" is the total frame length, which could be more or less
436 * than actually copied.
437 *
438 * Tasks ending with response, always set the residual field.
439 */
440struct ata_task_resp {
441 u16 frame_len;
442 u8 ending_fis[24]; /* dev to host or data-in */
443 u32 sstatus;
444 u32 serror;
445 u32 scontrol;
446 u32 sactive;
447};
448
449#define SAS_STATUS_BUF_SIZE 96
450
451struct task_status_struct {
452 enum service_response resp;
453 enum exec_status stat;
454 int buf_valid_size;
455
456 u8 buf[SAS_STATUS_BUF_SIZE];
457
458 u32 residual;
459 enum sas_open_rej_reason open_rej_reason;
460};
461
462/* ATA and ATAPI task queuable to a SAS LLDD.
463 */
464struct sas_ata_task {
465 struct host_to_dev_fis fis;
466 u8 atapi_packet[16]; /* 0 if not ATAPI task */
467
468 u8 retry_count; /* hardware retry, should be > 0 */
469
470 u8 dma_xfer:1; /* PIO:0 or DMA:1 */
471 u8 use_ncq:1;
472 u8 set_affil_pol:1;
473 u8 stp_affil_pol:1;
474
475 u8 device_control_reg_update:1;
476};
477
478struct sas_smp_task {
479 struct scatterlist smp_req;
480 struct scatterlist smp_resp;
481};
482
483enum task_attribute {
484 TASK_ATTR_SIMPLE = 0,
485 TASK_ATTR_HOQ = 1,
486 TASK_ATTR_ORDERED= 2,
487 TASK_ATTR_ACA = 4,
488};
489
490struct sas_ssp_task {
491 u8 retry_count; /* hardware retry, should be > 0 */
492
493 u8 LUN[8];
494 u8 enable_first_burst:1;
495 enum task_attribute task_attr;
496 u8 task_prio;
497 u8 cdb[16];
498};
499
500struct sas_task {
501 struct domain_device *dev;
502 struct list_head list;
503
504 spinlock_t task_state_lock;
505 unsigned task_state_flags;
506
507 enum sas_proto task_proto;
508
509 /* Used by the discovery code. */
510 struct timer_list timer;
511 struct completion completion;
512
513 union {
514 struct sas_ata_task ata_task;
515 struct sas_smp_task smp_task;
516 struct sas_ssp_task ssp_task;
517 };
518
519 struct scatterlist *scatter;
520 int num_scatter;
521 u32 total_xfer_len;
522 u8 data_dir:2; /* Use PCI_DMA_... */
523
524 struct task_status_struct task_status;
525 void (*task_done)(struct sas_task *);
526
527 void *lldd_task; /* for use by LLDDs */
528 void *uldd_task;
529};
530
531
532
533#define SAS_TASK_STATE_PENDING 1
534#define SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE 2
535#define SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED 4
536
537static inline struct sas_task *sas_alloc_task(unsigned long flags)
538{
539 extern kmem_cache_t *sas_task_cache;
540 struct sas_task *task = kmem_cache_alloc(sas_task_cache, flags);
541
542 if (task) {
543 memset(task, 0, sizeof(*task));
544 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->list);
545 spin_lock_init(&task->task_state_lock);
546 task->task_state_flags = SAS_TASK_STATE_PENDING;
547 init_timer(&task->timer);
548 init_completion(&task->completion);
549 }
550
551 return task;
552}
553
554static inline void sas_free_task(struct sas_task *task)
555{
556 if (task) {
557 extern kmem_cache_t *sas_task_cache;
558 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&task->list));
559 kmem_cache_free(sas_task_cache, task);
560 }
561}
562
563struct sas_domain_function_template {
564 /* The class calls these to notify the LLDD of an event. */
565 void (*lldd_port_formed)(struct asd_sas_phy *);
566 void (*lldd_port_deformed)(struct asd_sas_phy *);
567
568 /* The class calls these when a device is found or gone. */
569 int (*lldd_dev_found)(struct domain_device *);
570 void (*lldd_dev_gone)(struct domain_device *);
571
572 int (*lldd_execute_task)(struct sas_task *, int num,
573 unsigned long gfp_flags);
574
575 /* Task Management Functions. Must be called from process context. */
576 int (*lldd_abort_task)(struct sas_task *);
577 int (*lldd_abort_task_set)(struct domain_device *, u8 *lun);
578 int (*lldd_clear_aca)(struct domain_device *, u8 *lun);
579 int (*lldd_clear_task_set)(struct domain_device *, u8 *lun);
580 int (*lldd_I_T_nexus_reset)(struct domain_device *);
581 int (*lldd_lu_reset)(struct domain_device *, u8 *lun);
582 int (*lldd_query_task)(struct sas_task *);
583
584 /* Port and Adapter management */
585 int (*lldd_clear_nexus_port)(struct asd_sas_port *);
586 int (*lldd_clear_nexus_ha)(struct sas_ha_struct *);
587
588 /* Phy management */
589 int (*lldd_control_phy)(struct asd_sas_phy *, enum phy_func);
590};
591
592extern int sas_register_ha(struct sas_ha_struct *);
593extern int sas_unregister_ha(struct sas_ha_struct *);
594
595extern int sas_queuecommand(struct scsi_cmnd *,
596 void (*scsi_done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
597extern int sas_target_alloc(struct scsi_target *);
598extern int sas_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *);
599extern int sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *);
600extern void sas_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *);
601extern int sas_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *, int new_depth);
602extern int sas_change_queue_type(struct scsi_device *, int qt);
603extern int sas_bios_param(struct scsi_device *,
604 struct block_device *,
605 sector_t capacity, int *hsc);
606extern struct scsi_transport_template *
607sas_domain_attach_transport(struct sas_domain_function_template *);
608extern void sas_domain_release_transport(struct scsi_transport_template *);
609
610int sas_discover_root_expander(struct domain_device *);
611
612void sas_init_ex_attr(void);
613
614int sas_ex_revalidate_domain(struct domain_device *);
615
616void sas_unregister_domain_devices(struct asd_sas_port *port);
617void sas_init_disc(struct sas_discovery *disc, struct asd_sas_port *);
618int sas_discover_event(struct asd_sas_port *, enum discover_event ev);
619
620int sas_discover_sata(struct domain_device *);
621int sas_discover_end_dev(struct domain_device *);
622
623void sas_unregister_dev(struct domain_device *);
624
625void sas_init_dev(struct domain_device *);
626
627#endif /* _SASLIB_H_ */