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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/timecounter.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/timecounter.h | 139 |
1 files changed, 139 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/timecounter.h b/include/linux/timecounter.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4382035a75bb --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/timecounter.h | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * linux/include/linux/timecounter.h | ||
| 3 | * | ||
| 4 | * based on code that migrated away from | ||
| 5 | * linux/include/linux/clocksource.h | ||
| 6 | * | ||
| 7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
| 8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
| 9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
| 10 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
| 11 | * | ||
| 12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
| 13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
| 14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
| 15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
| 16 | */ | ||
| 17 | #ifndef _LINUX_TIMECOUNTER_H | ||
| 18 | #define _LINUX_TIMECOUNTER_H | ||
| 19 | |||
| 20 | #include <linux/types.h> | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | /* simplify initialization of mask field */ | ||
| 23 | #define CYCLECOUNTER_MASK(bits) (cycle_t)((bits) < 64 ? ((1ULL<<(bits))-1) : -1) | ||
| 24 | |||
| 25 | /** | ||
| 26 | * struct cyclecounter - hardware abstraction for a free running counter | ||
| 27 | * Provides completely state-free accessors to the underlying hardware. | ||
| 28 | * Depending on which hardware it reads, the cycle counter may wrap | ||
| 29 | * around quickly. Locking rules (if necessary) have to be defined | ||
| 30 | * by the implementor and user of specific instances of this API. | ||
| 31 | * | ||
| 32 | * @read: returns the current cycle value | ||
| 33 | * @mask: bitmask for two's complement | ||
| 34 | * subtraction of non 64 bit counters, | ||
| 35 | * see CYCLECOUNTER_MASK() helper macro | ||
| 36 | * @mult: cycle to nanosecond multiplier | ||
| 37 | * @shift: cycle to nanosecond divisor (power of two) | ||
| 38 | */ | ||
| 39 | struct cyclecounter { | ||
| 40 | cycle_t (*read)(const struct cyclecounter *cc); | ||
| 41 | cycle_t mask; | ||
| 42 | u32 mult; | ||
| 43 | u32 shift; | ||
| 44 | }; | ||
| 45 | |||
| 46 | /** | ||
| 47 | * struct timecounter - layer above a %struct cyclecounter which counts nanoseconds | ||
| 48 | * Contains the state needed by timecounter_read() to detect | ||
| 49 | * cycle counter wrap around. Initialize with | ||
| 50 | * timecounter_init(). Also used to convert cycle counts into the | ||
| 51 | * corresponding nanosecond counts with timecounter_cyc2time(). Users | ||
| 52 | * of this code are responsible for initializing the underlying | ||
| 53 | * cycle counter hardware, locking issues and reading the time | ||
| 54 | * more often than the cycle counter wraps around. The nanosecond | ||
| 55 | * counter will only wrap around after ~585 years. | ||
| 56 | * | ||
| 57 | * @cc: the cycle counter used by this instance | ||
| 58 | * @cycle_last: most recent cycle counter value seen by | ||
| 59 | * timecounter_read() | ||
| 60 | * @nsec: continuously increasing count | ||
| 61 | * @mask: bit mask for maintaining the 'frac' field | ||
| 62 | * @frac: accumulated fractional nanoseconds | ||
| 63 | */ | ||
| 64 | struct timecounter { | ||
| 65 | const struct cyclecounter *cc; | ||
| 66 | cycle_t cycle_last; | ||
| 67 | u64 nsec; | ||
| 68 | u64 mask; | ||
| 69 | u64 frac; | ||
| 70 | }; | ||
| 71 | |||
| 72 | /** | ||
| 73 | * cyclecounter_cyc2ns - converts cycle counter cycles to nanoseconds | ||
| 74 | * @cc: Pointer to cycle counter. | ||
| 75 | * @cycles: Cycles | ||
| 76 | * @mask: bit mask for maintaining the 'frac' field | ||
| 77 | * @frac: pointer to storage for the fractional nanoseconds. | ||
| 78 | */ | ||
| 79 | static inline u64 cyclecounter_cyc2ns(const struct cyclecounter *cc, | ||
| 80 | cycle_t cycles, u64 mask, u64 *frac) | ||
| 81 | { | ||
| 82 | u64 ns = (u64) cycles; | ||
| 83 | |||
| 84 | ns = (ns * cc->mult) + *frac; | ||
| 85 | *frac = ns & mask; | ||
| 86 | return ns >> cc->shift; | ||
| 87 | } | ||
| 88 | |||
| 89 | /** | ||
| 90 | * timecounter_adjtime - Shifts the time of the clock. | ||
| 91 | * @delta: Desired change in nanoseconds. | ||
| 92 | */ | ||
| 93 | static inline void timecounter_adjtime(struct timecounter *tc, s64 delta) | ||
| 94 | { | ||
| 95 | tc->nsec += delta; | ||
| 96 | } | ||
| 97 | |||
| 98 | /** | ||
| 99 | * timecounter_init - initialize a time counter | ||
| 100 | * @tc: Pointer to time counter which is to be initialized/reset | ||
| 101 | * @cc: A cycle counter, ready to be used. | ||
| 102 | * @start_tstamp: Arbitrary initial time stamp. | ||
| 103 | * | ||
| 104 | * After this call the current cycle register (roughly) corresponds to | ||
| 105 | * the initial time stamp. Every call to timecounter_read() increments | ||
| 106 | * the time stamp counter by the number of elapsed nanoseconds. | ||
| 107 | */ | ||
| 108 | extern void timecounter_init(struct timecounter *tc, | ||
| 109 | const struct cyclecounter *cc, | ||
| 110 | u64 start_tstamp); | ||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | /** | ||
| 113 | * timecounter_read - return nanoseconds elapsed since timecounter_init() | ||
| 114 | * plus the initial time stamp | ||
| 115 | * @tc: Pointer to time counter. | ||
| 116 | * | ||
| 117 | * In other words, keeps track of time since the same epoch as | ||
| 118 | * the function which generated the initial time stamp. | ||
| 119 | */ | ||
| 120 | extern u64 timecounter_read(struct timecounter *tc); | ||
| 121 | |||
| 122 | /** | ||
| 123 | * timecounter_cyc2time - convert a cycle counter to same | ||
| 124 | * time base as values returned by | ||
| 125 | * timecounter_read() | ||
| 126 | * @tc: Pointer to time counter. | ||
| 127 | * @cycle_tstamp: a value returned by tc->cc->read() | ||
| 128 | * | ||
| 129 | * Cycle counts that are converted correctly as long as they | ||
| 130 | * fall into the interval [-1/2 max cycle count, +1/2 max cycle count], | ||
| 131 | * with "max cycle count" == cs->mask+1. | ||
| 132 | * | ||
| 133 | * This allows conversion of cycle counter values which were generated | ||
| 134 | * in the past. | ||
| 135 | */ | ||
| 136 | extern u64 timecounter_cyc2time(struct timecounter *tc, | ||
| 137 | cycle_t cycle_tstamp); | ||
| 138 | |||
| 139 | #endif | ||
