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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/timecounter.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/timecounter.h | 139 |
1 files changed, 139 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/timecounter.h b/include/linux/timecounter.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4382035a75bb --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/timecounter.h | |||
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1 | /* | ||
2 | * linux/include/linux/timecounter.h | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * based on code that migrated away from | ||
5 | * linux/include/linux/clocksource.h | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
10 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
16 | */ | ||
17 | #ifndef _LINUX_TIMECOUNTER_H | ||
18 | #define _LINUX_TIMECOUNTER_H | ||
19 | |||
20 | #include <linux/types.h> | ||
21 | |||
22 | /* simplify initialization of mask field */ | ||
23 | #define CYCLECOUNTER_MASK(bits) (cycle_t)((bits) < 64 ? ((1ULL<<(bits))-1) : -1) | ||
24 | |||
25 | /** | ||
26 | * struct cyclecounter - hardware abstraction for a free running counter | ||
27 | * Provides completely state-free accessors to the underlying hardware. | ||
28 | * Depending on which hardware it reads, the cycle counter may wrap | ||
29 | * around quickly. Locking rules (if necessary) have to be defined | ||
30 | * by the implementor and user of specific instances of this API. | ||
31 | * | ||
32 | * @read: returns the current cycle value | ||
33 | * @mask: bitmask for two's complement | ||
34 | * subtraction of non 64 bit counters, | ||
35 | * see CYCLECOUNTER_MASK() helper macro | ||
36 | * @mult: cycle to nanosecond multiplier | ||
37 | * @shift: cycle to nanosecond divisor (power of two) | ||
38 | */ | ||
39 | struct cyclecounter { | ||
40 | cycle_t (*read)(const struct cyclecounter *cc); | ||
41 | cycle_t mask; | ||
42 | u32 mult; | ||
43 | u32 shift; | ||
44 | }; | ||
45 | |||
46 | /** | ||
47 | * struct timecounter - layer above a %struct cyclecounter which counts nanoseconds | ||
48 | * Contains the state needed by timecounter_read() to detect | ||
49 | * cycle counter wrap around. Initialize with | ||
50 | * timecounter_init(). Also used to convert cycle counts into the | ||
51 | * corresponding nanosecond counts with timecounter_cyc2time(). Users | ||
52 | * of this code are responsible for initializing the underlying | ||
53 | * cycle counter hardware, locking issues and reading the time | ||
54 | * more often than the cycle counter wraps around. The nanosecond | ||
55 | * counter will only wrap around after ~585 years. | ||
56 | * | ||
57 | * @cc: the cycle counter used by this instance | ||
58 | * @cycle_last: most recent cycle counter value seen by | ||
59 | * timecounter_read() | ||
60 | * @nsec: continuously increasing count | ||
61 | * @mask: bit mask for maintaining the 'frac' field | ||
62 | * @frac: accumulated fractional nanoseconds | ||
63 | */ | ||
64 | struct timecounter { | ||
65 | const struct cyclecounter *cc; | ||
66 | cycle_t cycle_last; | ||
67 | u64 nsec; | ||
68 | u64 mask; | ||
69 | u64 frac; | ||
70 | }; | ||
71 | |||
72 | /** | ||
73 | * cyclecounter_cyc2ns - converts cycle counter cycles to nanoseconds | ||
74 | * @cc: Pointer to cycle counter. | ||
75 | * @cycles: Cycles | ||
76 | * @mask: bit mask for maintaining the 'frac' field | ||
77 | * @frac: pointer to storage for the fractional nanoseconds. | ||
78 | */ | ||
79 | static inline u64 cyclecounter_cyc2ns(const struct cyclecounter *cc, | ||
80 | cycle_t cycles, u64 mask, u64 *frac) | ||
81 | { | ||
82 | u64 ns = (u64) cycles; | ||
83 | |||
84 | ns = (ns * cc->mult) + *frac; | ||
85 | *frac = ns & mask; | ||
86 | return ns >> cc->shift; | ||
87 | } | ||
88 | |||
89 | /** | ||
90 | * timecounter_adjtime - Shifts the time of the clock. | ||
91 | * @delta: Desired change in nanoseconds. | ||
92 | */ | ||
93 | static inline void timecounter_adjtime(struct timecounter *tc, s64 delta) | ||
94 | { | ||
95 | tc->nsec += delta; | ||
96 | } | ||
97 | |||
98 | /** | ||
99 | * timecounter_init - initialize a time counter | ||
100 | * @tc: Pointer to time counter which is to be initialized/reset | ||
101 | * @cc: A cycle counter, ready to be used. | ||
102 | * @start_tstamp: Arbitrary initial time stamp. | ||
103 | * | ||
104 | * After this call the current cycle register (roughly) corresponds to | ||
105 | * the initial time stamp. Every call to timecounter_read() increments | ||
106 | * the time stamp counter by the number of elapsed nanoseconds. | ||
107 | */ | ||
108 | extern void timecounter_init(struct timecounter *tc, | ||
109 | const struct cyclecounter *cc, | ||
110 | u64 start_tstamp); | ||
111 | |||
112 | /** | ||
113 | * timecounter_read - return nanoseconds elapsed since timecounter_init() | ||
114 | * plus the initial time stamp | ||
115 | * @tc: Pointer to time counter. | ||
116 | * | ||
117 | * In other words, keeps track of time since the same epoch as | ||
118 | * the function which generated the initial time stamp. | ||
119 | */ | ||
120 | extern u64 timecounter_read(struct timecounter *tc); | ||
121 | |||
122 | /** | ||
123 | * timecounter_cyc2time - convert a cycle counter to same | ||
124 | * time base as values returned by | ||
125 | * timecounter_read() | ||
126 | * @tc: Pointer to time counter. | ||
127 | * @cycle_tstamp: a value returned by tc->cc->read() | ||
128 | * | ||
129 | * Cycle counts that are converted correctly as long as they | ||
130 | * fall into the interval [-1/2 max cycle count, +1/2 max cycle count], | ||
131 | * with "max cycle count" == cs->mask+1. | ||
132 | * | ||
133 | * This allows conversion of cycle counter values which were generated | ||
134 | * in the past. | ||
135 | */ | ||
136 | extern u64 timecounter_cyc2time(struct timecounter *tc, | ||
137 | cycle_t cycle_tstamp); | ||
138 | |||
139 | #endif | ||