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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/phy.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/phy.h | 377 |
1 files changed, 377 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..72cb67b66e0c --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/phy.h | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,377 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * include/linux/phy.h | ||
| 3 | * | ||
| 4 | * Framework and drivers for configuring and reading different PHYs | ||
| 5 | * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c | ||
| 6 | * | ||
| 7 | * Author: Andy Fleming | ||
| 8 | * | ||
| 9 | * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | ||
| 10 | * | ||
| 11 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
| 12 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | ||
| 13 | * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your | ||
| 14 | * option) any later version. | ||
| 15 | * | ||
| 16 | */ | ||
| 17 | |||
| 18 | #ifndef __PHY_H | ||
| 19 | #define __PHY_H | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | ||
| 22 | #include <linux/device.h> | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | #define PHY_BASIC_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half | \ | ||
| 25 | SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full | \ | ||
| 26 | SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half | \ | ||
| 27 | SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full | \ | ||
| 28 | SUPPORTED_Autoneg | \ | ||
| 29 | SUPPORTED_TP | \ | ||
| 30 | SUPPORTED_MII) | ||
| 31 | |||
| 32 | #define PHY_GBIT_FEATURES (PHY_BASIC_FEATURES | \ | ||
| 33 | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | \ | ||
| 34 | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full) | ||
| 35 | |||
| 36 | /* Set phydev->irq to PHY_POLL if interrupts are not supported, | ||
| 37 | * or not desired for this PHY. Set to PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT if | ||
| 38 | * the attached driver handles the interrupt | ||
| 39 | */ | ||
| 40 | #define PHY_POLL -1 | ||
| 41 | #define PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT -2 | ||
| 42 | |||
| 43 | #define PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT 0x00000001 | ||
| 44 | #define PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG 0x00000002 | ||
| 45 | |||
| 46 | #define MII_BUS_MAX 4 | ||
| 47 | |||
| 48 | |||
| 49 | #define PHY_INIT_TIMEOUT 100000 | ||
| 50 | #define PHY_STATE_TIME 1 | ||
| 51 | #define PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT 10 | ||
| 52 | #define PHY_AN_TIMEOUT 10 | ||
| 53 | |||
| 54 | #define PHY_MAX_ADDR 32 | ||
| 55 | |||
| 56 | /* The Bus class for PHYs. Devices which provide access to | ||
| 57 | * PHYs should register using this structure */ | ||
| 58 | struct mii_bus { | ||
| 59 | const char *name; | ||
| 60 | int id; | ||
| 61 | void *priv; | ||
| 62 | int (*read)(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum); | ||
| 63 | int (*write)(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum, u16 val); | ||
| 64 | int (*reset)(struct mii_bus *bus); | ||
| 65 | |||
| 66 | /* A lock to ensure that only one thing can read/write | ||
| 67 | * the MDIO bus at a time */ | ||
| 68 | spinlock_t mdio_lock; | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | struct device *dev; | ||
| 71 | |||
| 72 | /* list of all PHYs on bus */ | ||
| 73 | struct phy_device *phy_map[PHY_MAX_ADDR]; | ||
| 74 | |||
| 75 | /* Pointer to an array of interrupts, each PHY's | ||
| 76 | * interrupt at the index matching its address */ | ||
| 77 | int *irq; | ||
| 78 | }; | ||
| 79 | |||
| 80 | #define PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED 0x0 | ||
| 81 | #define PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED 0x80000000 | ||
| 82 | |||
| 83 | /* PHY state machine states: | ||
| 84 | * | ||
| 85 | * DOWN: PHY device and driver are not ready for anything. probe | ||
| 86 | * should be called if and only if the PHY is in this state, | ||
| 87 | * given that the PHY device exists. | ||
| 88 | * - PHY driver probe function will, depending on the PHY, set | ||
| 89 | * the state to STARTING or READY | ||
| 90 | * | ||
| 91 | * STARTING: PHY device is coming up, and the ethernet driver is | ||
| 92 | * not ready. PHY drivers may set this in the probe function. | ||
| 93 | * If they do, they are responsible for making sure the state is | ||
| 94 | * eventually set to indicate whether the PHY is UP or READY, | ||
| 95 | * depending on the state when the PHY is done starting up. | ||
| 96 | * - PHY driver will set the state to READY | ||
| 97 | * - start will set the state to PENDING | ||
| 98 | * | ||
| 99 | * READY: PHY is ready to send and receive packets, but the | ||
| 100 | * controller is not. By default, PHYs which do not implement | ||
| 101 | * probe will be set to this state by phy_probe(). If the PHY | ||
| 102 | * driver knows the PHY is ready, and the PHY state is STARTING, | ||
| 103 | * then it sets this STATE. | ||
| 104 | * - start will set the state to UP | ||
| 105 | * | ||
| 106 | * PENDING: PHY device is coming up, but the ethernet driver is | ||
| 107 | * ready. phy_start will set this state if the PHY state is | ||
| 108 | * STARTING. | ||
| 109 | * - PHY driver will set the state to UP when the PHY is ready | ||
| 110 | * | ||
| 111 | * UP: The PHY and attached device are ready to do work. | ||
| 112 | * Interrupts should be started here. | ||
| 113 | * - timer moves to AN | ||
| 114 | * | ||
| 115 | * AN: The PHY is currently negotiating the link state. Link is | ||
| 116 | * therefore down for now. phy_timer will set this state when it | ||
| 117 | * detects the state is UP. config_aneg will set this state | ||
| 118 | * whenever called with phydev->autoneg set to AUTONEG_ENABLE. | ||
| 119 | * - If autonegotiation finishes, but there's no link, it sets | ||
| 120 | * the state to NOLINK. | ||
| 121 | * - If aneg finishes with link, it sets the state to RUNNING, | ||
| 122 | * and calls adjust_link | ||
| 123 | * - If autonegotiation did not finish after an arbitrary amount | ||
| 124 | * of time, autonegotiation should be tried again if the PHY | ||
| 125 | * supports "magic" autonegotiation (back to AN) | ||
| 126 | * - If it didn't finish, and no magic_aneg, move to FORCING. | ||
| 127 | * | ||
| 128 | * NOLINK: PHY is up, but not currently plugged in. | ||
| 129 | * - If the timer notes that the link comes back, we move to RUNNING | ||
| 130 | * - config_aneg moves to AN | ||
| 131 | * - phy_stop moves to HALTED | ||
| 132 | * | ||
| 133 | * FORCING: PHY is being configured with forced settings | ||
| 134 | * - if link is up, move to RUNNING | ||
| 135 | * - If link is down, we drop to the next highest setting, and | ||
| 136 | * retry (FORCING) after a timeout | ||
| 137 | * - phy_stop moves to HALTED | ||
| 138 | * | ||
| 139 | * RUNNING: PHY is currently up, running, and possibly sending | ||
| 140 | * and/or receiving packets | ||
| 141 | * - timer will set CHANGELINK if we're polling (this ensures the | ||
| 142 | * link state is polled every other cycle of this state machine, | ||
| 143 | * which makes it every other second) | ||
| 144 | * - irq will set CHANGELINK | ||
| 145 | * - config_aneg will set AN | ||
| 146 | * - phy_stop moves to HALTED | ||
| 147 | * | ||
| 148 | * CHANGELINK: PHY experienced a change in link state | ||
| 149 | * - timer moves to RUNNING if link | ||
| 150 | * - timer moves to NOLINK if the link is down | ||
| 151 | * - phy_stop moves to HALTED | ||
| 152 | * | ||
| 153 | * HALTED: PHY is up, but no polling or interrupts are done. Or | ||
| 154 | * PHY is in an error state. | ||
| 155 | * | ||
| 156 | * - phy_start moves to RESUMING | ||
| 157 | * | ||
| 158 | * RESUMING: PHY was halted, but now wants to run again. | ||
| 159 | * - If we are forcing, or aneg is done, timer moves to RUNNING | ||
| 160 | * - If aneg is not done, timer moves to AN | ||
| 161 | * - phy_stop moves to HALTED | ||
| 162 | */ | ||
| 163 | enum phy_state { | ||
| 164 | PHY_DOWN=0, | ||
| 165 | PHY_STARTING, | ||
| 166 | PHY_READY, | ||
| 167 | PHY_PENDING, | ||
| 168 | PHY_UP, | ||
| 169 | PHY_AN, | ||
| 170 | PHY_RUNNING, | ||
| 171 | PHY_NOLINK, | ||
| 172 | PHY_FORCING, | ||
| 173 | PHY_CHANGELINK, | ||
| 174 | PHY_HALTED, | ||
| 175 | PHY_RESUMING | ||
| 176 | }; | ||
| 177 | |||
| 178 | /* phy_device: An instance of a PHY | ||
| 179 | * | ||
| 180 | * drv: Pointer to the driver for this PHY instance | ||
| 181 | * bus: Pointer to the bus this PHY is on | ||
| 182 | * dev: driver model device structure for this PHY | ||
| 183 | * phy_id: UID for this device found during discovery | ||
| 184 | * state: state of the PHY for management purposes | ||
| 185 | * dev_flags: Device-specific flags used by the PHY driver. | ||
| 186 | * addr: Bus address of PHY | ||
| 187 | * link_timeout: The number of timer firings to wait before the | ||
| 188 | * giving up on the current attempt at acquiring a link | ||
| 189 | * irq: IRQ number of the PHY's interrupt (-1 if none) | ||
| 190 | * phy_timer: The timer for handling the state machine | ||
| 191 | * phy_queue: A work_queue for the interrupt | ||
| 192 | * attached_dev: The attached enet driver's device instance ptr | ||
| 193 | * adjust_link: Callback for the enet controller to respond to | ||
| 194 | * changes in the link state. | ||
| 195 | * adjust_state: Callback for the enet driver to respond to | ||
| 196 | * changes in the state machine. | ||
| 197 | * | ||
| 198 | * speed, duplex, pause, supported, advertising, and | ||
| 199 | * autoneg are used like in mii_if_info | ||
| 200 | * | ||
| 201 | * interrupts currently only supports enabled or disabled, | ||
| 202 | * but could be changed in the future to support enabling | ||
| 203 | * and disabling specific interrupts | ||
| 204 | * | ||
| 205 | * Contains some infrastructure for polling and interrupt | ||
| 206 | * handling, as well as handling shifts in PHY hardware state | ||
| 207 | */ | ||
| 208 | struct phy_device { | ||
| 209 | /* Information about the PHY type */ | ||
| 210 | /* And management functions */ | ||
| 211 | struct phy_driver *drv; | ||
| 212 | |||
| 213 | struct mii_bus *bus; | ||
| 214 | |||
| 215 | struct device dev; | ||
| 216 | |||
| 217 | u32 phy_id; | ||
| 218 | |||
| 219 | enum phy_state state; | ||
| 220 | |||
| 221 | u32 dev_flags; | ||
| 222 | |||
| 223 | /* Bus address of the PHY (0-32) */ | ||
| 224 | int addr; | ||
| 225 | |||
| 226 | /* forced speed & duplex (no autoneg) | ||
| 227 | * partner speed & duplex & pause (autoneg) | ||
| 228 | */ | ||
| 229 | int speed; | ||
| 230 | int duplex; | ||
| 231 | int pause; | ||
| 232 | int asym_pause; | ||
| 233 | |||
| 234 | /* The most recently read link state */ | ||
| 235 | int link; | ||
| 236 | |||
| 237 | /* Enabled Interrupts */ | ||
| 238 | u32 interrupts; | ||
| 239 | |||
| 240 | /* Union of PHY and Attached devices' supported modes */ | ||
| 241 | /* See mii.h for more info */ | ||
| 242 | u32 supported; | ||
| 243 | u32 advertising; | ||
| 244 | |||
| 245 | int autoneg; | ||
| 246 | |||
| 247 | int link_timeout; | ||
| 248 | |||
| 249 | /* Interrupt number for this PHY | ||
| 250 | * -1 means no interrupt */ | ||
| 251 | int irq; | ||
| 252 | |||
| 253 | /* private data pointer */ | ||
| 254 | /* For use by PHYs to maintain extra state */ | ||
| 255 | void *priv; | ||
| 256 | |||
| 257 | /* Interrupt and Polling infrastructure */ | ||
| 258 | struct work_struct phy_queue; | ||
| 259 | struct timer_list phy_timer; | ||
| 260 | |||
| 261 | spinlock_t lock; | ||
| 262 | |||
| 263 | struct net_device *attached_dev; | ||
| 264 | |||
| 265 | void (*adjust_link)(struct net_device *dev); | ||
| 266 | |||
| 267 | void (*adjust_state)(struct net_device *dev); | ||
| 268 | }; | ||
| 269 | #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(d, struct phy_device, dev) | ||
| 270 | |||
| 271 | /* struct phy_driver: Driver structure for a particular PHY type | ||
| 272 | * | ||
| 273 | * phy_id: The result of reading the UID registers of this PHY | ||
| 274 | * type, and ANDing them with the phy_id_mask. This driver | ||
| 275 | * only works for PHYs with IDs which match this field | ||
| 276 | * name: The friendly name of this PHY type | ||
| 277 | * phy_id_mask: Defines the important bits of the phy_id | ||
| 278 | * features: A list of features (speed, duplex, etc) supported | ||
| 279 | * by this PHY | ||
| 280 | * flags: A bitfield defining certain other features this PHY | ||
| 281 | * supports (like interrupts) | ||
| 282 | * | ||
| 283 | * The drivers must implement config_aneg and read_status. All | ||
| 284 | * other functions are optional. Note that none of these | ||
| 285 | * functions should be called from interrupt time. The goal is | ||
| 286 | * for the bus read/write functions to be able to block when the | ||
| 287 | * bus transaction is happening, and be freed up by an interrupt | ||
| 288 | * (The MPC85xx has this ability, though it is not currently | ||
| 289 | * supported in the driver). | ||
| 290 | */ | ||
| 291 | struct phy_driver { | ||
| 292 | u32 phy_id; | ||
| 293 | char *name; | ||
| 294 | unsigned int phy_id_mask; | ||
| 295 | u32 features; | ||
| 296 | u32 flags; | ||
| 297 | |||
| 298 | /* Called to initialize the PHY, | ||
| 299 | * including after a reset */ | ||
| 300 | int (*config_init)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 301 | |||
| 302 | /* Called during discovery. Used to set | ||
| 303 | * up device-specific structures, if any */ | ||
| 304 | int (*probe)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 305 | |||
| 306 | /* PHY Power Management */ | ||
| 307 | int (*suspend)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 308 | int (*resume)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 309 | |||
| 310 | /* Configures the advertisement and resets | ||
| 311 | * autonegotiation if phydev->autoneg is on, | ||
| 312 | * forces the speed to the current settings in phydev | ||
| 313 | * if phydev->autoneg is off */ | ||
| 314 | int (*config_aneg)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 315 | |||
| 316 | /* Determines the negotiated speed and duplex */ | ||
| 317 | int (*read_status)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 318 | |||
| 319 | /* Clears any pending interrupts */ | ||
| 320 | int (*ack_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 321 | |||
| 322 | /* Enables or disables interrupts */ | ||
| 323 | int (*config_intr)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 324 | |||
| 325 | /* Clears up any memory if needed */ | ||
| 326 | void (*remove)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 327 | |||
| 328 | struct device_driver driver; | ||
| 329 | }; | ||
| 330 | #define to_phy_driver(d) container_of(d, struct phy_driver, driver) | ||
| 331 | |||
| 332 | int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum); | ||
| 333 | int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum, u16 val); | ||
| 334 | struct phy_device* get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr); | ||
| 335 | int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 336 | int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts); | ||
| 337 | struct phy_device * phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, | ||
| 338 | const char *phy_id, u32 flags); | ||
| 339 | struct phy_device * phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *phy_id, | ||
| 340 | void (*handler)(struct net_device *), u32 flags); | ||
| 341 | void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 342 | void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 343 | void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 344 | void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 345 | int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 346 | |||
| 347 | int mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus); | ||
| 348 | void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus *bus); | ||
| 349 | void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 350 | int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 351 | |||
| 352 | static inline int phy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev) { | ||
| 353 | return phydev->drv->read_status(phydev); | ||
| 354 | } | ||
| 355 | |||
| 356 | int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 357 | int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 358 | int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 359 | int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 360 | int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 361 | int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 362 | void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv); | ||
| 363 | int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver); | ||
| 364 | void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev, | ||
| 365 | void (*adjust_link)(struct net_device *)); | ||
| 366 | void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, | ||
| 367 | void (*handler)(struct net_device *)); | ||
| 368 | void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 369 | int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd); | ||
| 370 | int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd); | ||
| 371 | int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, | ||
| 372 | struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data, int cmd); | ||
| 373 | int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 374 | void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
| 375 | |||
| 376 | extern struct bus_type mdio_bus_type; | ||
| 377 | #endif /* __PHY_H */ | ||
