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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/phy.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/phy.h | 378 |
1 files changed, 378 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3404804dc22d --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/phy.h | |||
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1 | /* | ||
2 | * include/linux/phy.h | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Framework and drivers for configuring and reading different PHYs | ||
5 | * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * Author: Andy Fleming | ||
8 | * | ||
9 | * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | ||
10 | * | ||
11 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
12 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | ||
13 | * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your | ||
14 | * option) any later version. | ||
15 | * | ||
16 | */ | ||
17 | |||
18 | #ifndef __PHY_H | ||
19 | #define __PHY_H | ||
20 | |||
21 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | ||
22 | #include <linux/device.h> | ||
23 | |||
24 | #define PHY_BASIC_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half | \ | ||
25 | SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full | \ | ||
26 | SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half | \ | ||
27 | SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full | \ | ||
28 | SUPPORTED_Autoneg | \ | ||
29 | SUPPORTED_TP | \ | ||
30 | SUPPORTED_MII) | ||
31 | |||
32 | #define PHY_GBIT_FEATURES (PHY_BASIC_FEATURES | \ | ||
33 | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | \ | ||
34 | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full) | ||
35 | |||
36 | /* Set phydev->irq to PHY_POLL if interrupts are not supported, | ||
37 | * or not desired for this PHY. Set to PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT if | ||
38 | * the attached driver handles the interrupt | ||
39 | */ | ||
40 | #define PHY_POLL -1 | ||
41 | #define PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT -2 | ||
42 | |||
43 | #define PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT 0x00000001 | ||
44 | #define PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG 0x00000002 | ||
45 | |||
46 | #define MII_BUS_MAX 4 | ||
47 | |||
48 | |||
49 | #define PHY_INIT_TIMEOUT 100000 | ||
50 | #define PHY_STATE_TIME 1 | ||
51 | #define PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT 10 | ||
52 | #define PHY_AN_TIMEOUT 10 | ||
53 | |||
54 | #define PHY_MAX_ADDR 32 | ||
55 | |||
56 | /* The Bus class for PHYs. Devices which provide access to | ||
57 | * PHYs should register using this structure */ | ||
58 | struct mii_bus { | ||
59 | const char *name; | ||
60 | int id; | ||
61 | void *priv; | ||
62 | int (*read)(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum); | ||
63 | int (*write)(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum, u16 val); | ||
64 | int (*reset)(struct mii_bus *bus); | ||
65 | |||
66 | /* A lock to ensure that only one thing can read/write | ||
67 | * the MDIO bus at a time */ | ||
68 | spinlock_t mdio_lock; | ||
69 | |||
70 | struct device *dev; | ||
71 | |||
72 | /* list of all PHYs on bus */ | ||
73 | struct phy_device *phy_map[PHY_MAX_ADDR]; | ||
74 | |||
75 | /* Pointer to an array of interrupts, each PHY's | ||
76 | * interrupt at the index matching its address */ | ||
77 | int *irq; | ||
78 | }; | ||
79 | |||
80 | #define PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED 0x0 | ||
81 | #define PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED 0x80000000 | ||
82 | |||
83 | /* PHY state machine states: | ||
84 | * | ||
85 | * DOWN: PHY device and driver are not ready for anything. probe | ||
86 | * should be called if and only if the PHY is in this state, | ||
87 | * given that the PHY device exists. | ||
88 | * - PHY driver probe function will, depending on the PHY, set | ||
89 | * the state to STARTING or READY | ||
90 | * | ||
91 | * STARTING: PHY device is coming up, and the ethernet driver is | ||
92 | * not ready. PHY drivers may set this in the probe function. | ||
93 | * If they do, they are responsible for making sure the state is | ||
94 | * eventually set to indicate whether the PHY is UP or READY, | ||
95 | * depending on the state when the PHY is done starting up. | ||
96 | * - PHY driver will set the state to READY | ||
97 | * - start will set the state to PENDING | ||
98 | * | ||
99 | * READY: PHY is ready to send and receive packets, but the | ||
100 | * controller is not. By default, PHYs which do not implement | ||
101 | * probe will be set to this state by phy_probe(). If the PHY | ||
102 | * driver knows the PHY is ready, and the PHY state is STARTING, | ||
103 | * then it sets this STATE. | ||
104 | * - start will set the state to UP | ||
105 | * | ||
106 | * PENDING: PHY device is coming up, but the ethernet driver is | ||
107 | * ready. phy_start will set this state if the PHY state is | ||
108 | * STARTING. | ||
109 | * - PHY driver will set the state to UP when the PHY is ready | ||
110 | * | ||
111 | * UP: The PHY and attached device are ready to do work. | ||
112 | * Interrupts should be started here. | ||
113 | * - timer moves to AN | ||
114 | * | ||
115 | * AN: The PHY is currently negotiating the link state. Link is | ||
116 | * therefore down for now. phy_timer will set this state when it | ||
117 | * detects the state is UP. config_aneg will set this state | ||
118 | * whenever called with phydev->autoneg set to AUTONEG_ENABLE. | ||
119 | * - If autonegotiation finishes, but there's no link, it sets | ||
120 | * the state to NOLINK. | ||
121 | * - If aneg finishes with link, it sets the state to RUNNING, | ||
122 | * and calls adjust_link | ||
123 | * - If autonegotiation did not finish after an arbitrary amount | ||
124 | * of time, autonegotiation should be tried again if the PHY | ||
125 | * supports "magic" autonegotiation (back to AN) | ||
126 | * - If it didn't finish, and no magic_aneg, move to FORCING. | ||
127 | * | ||
128 | * NOLINK: PHY is up, but not currently plugged in. | ||
129 | * - If the timer notes that the link comes back, we move to RUNNING | ||
130 | * - config_aneg moves to AN | ||
131 | * - phy_stop moves to HALTED | ||
132 | * | ||
133 | * FORCING: PHY is being configured with forced settings | ||
134 | * - if link is up, move to RUNNING | ||
135 | * - If link is down, we drop to the next highest setting, and | ||
136 | * retry (FORCING) after a timeout | ||
137 | * - phy_stop moves to HALTED | ||
138 | * | ||
139 | * RUNNING: PHY is currently up, running, and possibly sending | ||
140 | * and/or receiving packets | ||
141 | * - timer will set CHANGELINK if we're polling (this ensures the | ||
142 | * link state is polled every other cycle of this state machine, | ||
143 | * which makes it every other second) | ||
144 | * - irq will set CHANGELINK | ||
145 | * - config_aneg will set AN | ||
146 | * - phy_stop moves to HALTED | ||
147 | * | ||
148 | * CHANGELINK: PHY experienced a change in link state | ||
149 | * - timer moves to RUNNING if link | ||
150 | * - timer moves to NOLINK if the link is down | ||
151 | * - phy_stop moves to HALTED | ||
152 | * | ||
153 | * HALTED: PHY is up, but no polling or interrupts are done. Or | ||
154 | * PHY is in an error state. | ||
155 | * | ||
156 | * - phy_start moves to RESUMING | ||
157 | * | ||
158 | * RESUMING: PHY was halted, but now wants to run again. | ||
159 | * - If we are forcing, or aneg is done, timer moves to RUNNING | ||
160 | * - If aneg is not done, timer moves to AN | ||
161 | * - phy_stop moves to HALTED | ||
162 | */ | ||
163 | enum phy_state { | ||
164 | PHY_DOWN=0, | ||
165 | PHY_STARTING, | ||
166 | PHY_READY, | ||
167 | PHY_PENDING, | ||
168 | PHY_UP, | ||
169 | PHY_AN, | ||
170 | PHY_RUNNING, | ||
171 | PHY_NOLINK, | ||
172 | PHY_FORCING, | ||
173 | PHY_CHANGELINK, | ||
174 | PHY_HALTED, | ||
175 | PHY_RESUMING | ||
176 | }; | ||
177 | |||
178 | /* phy_device: An instance of a PHY | ||
179 | * | ||
180 | * drv: Pointer to the driver for this PHY instance | ||
181 | * bus: Pointer to the bus this PHY is on | ||
182 | * dev: driver model device structure for this PHY | ||
183 | * phy_id: UID for this device found during discovery | ||
184 | * state: state of the PHY for management purposes | ||
185 | * dev_flags: Device-specific flags used by the PHY driver. | ||
186 | * addr: Bus address of PHY | ||
187 | * link_timeout: The number of timer firings to wait before the | ||
188 | * giving up on the current attempt at acquiring a link | ||
189 | * irq: IRQ number of the PHY's interrupt (-1 if none) | ||
190 | * phy_timer: The timer for handling the state machine | ||
191 | * phy_queue: A work_queue for the interrupt | ||
192 | * attached_dev: The attached enet driver's device instance ptr | ||
193 | * adjust_link: Callback for the enet controller to respond to | ||
194 | * changes in the link state. | ||
195 | * adjust_state: Callback for the enet driver to respond to | ||
196 | * changes in the state machine. | ||
197 | * | ||
198 | * speed, duplex, pause, supported, advertising, and | ||
199 | * autoneg are used like in mii_if_info | ||
200 | * | ||
201 | * interrupts currently only supports enabled or disabled, | ||
202 | * but could be changed in the future to support enabling | ||
203 | * and disabling specific interrupts | ||
204 | * | ||
205 | * Contains some infrastructure for polling and interrupt | ||
206 | * handling, as well as handling shifts in PHY hardware state | ||
207 | */ | ||
208 | struct phy_device { | ||
209 | /* Information about the PHY type */ | ||
210 | /* And management functions */ | ||
211 | struct phy_driver *drv; | ||
212 | |||
213 | struct mii_bus *bus; | ||
214 | |||
215 | struct device dev; | ||
216 | |||
217 | u32 phy_id; | ||
218 | |||
219 | enum phy_state state; | ||
220 | |||
221 | u32 dev_flags; | ||
222 | |||
223 | /* Bus address of the PHY (0-32) */ | ||
224 | int addr; | ||
225 | |||
226 | /* forced speed & duplex (no autoneg) | ||
227 | * partner speed & duplex & pause (autoneg) | ||
228 | */ | ||
229 | int speed; | ||
230 | int duplex; | ||
231 | int pause; | ||
232 | int asym_pause; | ||
233 | |||
234 | /* The most recently read link state */ | ||
235 | int link; | ||
236 | |||
237 | /* Enabled Interrupts */ | ||
238 | u32 interrupts; | ||
239 | |||
240 | /* Union of PHY and Attached devices' supported modes */ | ||
241 | /* See mii.h for more info */ | ||
242 | u32 supported; | ||
243 | u32 advertising; | ||
244 | |||
245 | int autoneg; | ||
246 | |||
247 | int link_timeout; | ||
248 | |||
249 | /* Interrupt number for this PHY | ||
250 | * -1 means no interrupt */ | ||
251 | int irq; | ||
252 | |||
253 | /* private data pointer */ | ||
254 | /* For use by PHYs to maintain extra state */ | ||
255 | void *priv; | ||
256 | |||
257 | /* Interrupt and Polling infrastructure */ | ||
258 | struct work_struct phy_queue; | ||
259 | struct timer_list phy_timer; | ||
260 | |||
261 | spinlock_t lock; | ||
262 | |||
263 | struct net_device *attached_dev; | ||
264 | |||
265 | void (*adjust_link)(struct net_device *dev); | ||
266 | |||
267 | void (*adjust_state)(struct net_device *dev); | ||
268 | }; | ||
269 | #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(d, struct phy_device, dev) | ||
270 | |||
271 | /* struct phy_driver: Driver structure for a particular PHY type | ||
272 | * | ||
273 | * phy_id: The result of reading the UID registers of this PHY | ||
274 | * type, and ANDing them with the phy_id_mask. This driver | ||
275 | * only works for PHYs with IDs which match this field | ||
276 | * name: The friendly name of this PHY type | ||
277 | * phy_id_mask: Defines the important bits of the phy_id | ||
278 | * features: A list of features (speed, duplex, etc) supported | ||
279 | * by this PHY | ||
280 | * flags: A bitfield defining certain other features this PHY | ||
281 | * supports (like interrupts) | ||
282 | * | ||
283 | * The drivers must implement config_aneg and read_status. All | ||
284 | * other functions are optional. Note that none of these | ||
285 | * functions should be called from interrupt time. The goal is | ||
286 | * for the bus read/write functions to be able to block when the | ||
287 | * bus transaction is happening, and be freed up by an interrupt | ||
288 | * (The MPC85xx has this ability, though it is not currently | ||
289 | * supported in the driver). | ||
290 | */ | ||
291 | struct phy_driver { | ||
292 | u32 phy_id; | ||
293 | char *name; | ||
294 | unsigned int phy_id_mask; | ||
295 | u32 features; | ||
296 | u32 flags; | ||
297 | |||
298 | /* Called to initialize the PHY, | ||
299 | * including after a reset */ | ||
300 | int (*config_init)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
301 | |||
302 | /* Called during discovery. Used to set | ||
303 | * up device-specific structures, if any */ | ||
304 | int (*probe)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
305 | |||
306 | /* PHY Power Management */ | ||
307 | int (*suspend)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
308 | int (*resume)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
309 | |||
310 | /* Configures the advertisement and resets | ||
311 | * autonegotiation if phydev->autoneg is on, | ||
312 | * forces the speed to the current settings in phydev | ||
313 | * if phydev->autoneg is off */ | ||
314 | int (*config_aneg)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
315 | |||
316 | /* Determines the negotiated speed and duplex */ | ||
317 | int (*read_status)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
318 | |||
319 | /* Clears any pending interrupts */ | ||
320 | int (*ack_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
321 | |||
322 | /* Enables or disables interrupts */ | ||
323 | int (*config_intr)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
324 | |||
325 | /* Clears up any memory if needed */ | ||
326 | void (*remove)(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
327 | |||
328 | struct device_driver driver; | ||
329 | }; | ||
330 | #define to_phy_driver(d) container_of(d, struct phy_driver, driver) | ||
331 | |||
332 | int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum); | ||
333 | int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum, u16 val); | ||
334 | struct phy_device* get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr); | ||
335 | int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
336 | int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts); | ||
337 | struct phy_device * phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, | ||
338 | const char *phy_id, u32 flags); | ||
339 | struct phy_device * phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *phy_id, | ||
340 | void (*handler)(struct net_device *), u32 flags); | ||
341 | void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
342 | void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
343 | void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
344 | void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
345 | int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
346 | |||
347 | int mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus); | ||
348 | void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus *bus); | ||
349 | void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
350 | int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
351 | |||
352 | static inline int phy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev) { | ||
353 | return phydev->drv->read_status(phydev); | ||
354 | } | ||
355 | |||
356 | int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
357 | int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
358 | int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
359 | int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
360 | int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
361 | int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
362 | void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv); | ||
363 | int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver); | ||
364 | void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev, | ||
365 | void (*adjust_link)(struct net_device *)); | ||
366 | void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, | ||
367 | void (*handler)(struct net_device *)); | ||
368 | void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
369 | int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd); | ||
370 | int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd); | ||
371 | int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, | ||
372 | struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data, int cmd); | ||
373 | int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
374 | void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev); | ||
375 | |||
376 | extern struct bus_type mdio_bus_type; | ||
377 | extern struct phy_driver genphy_driver; | ||
378 | #endif /* __PHY_H */ | ||