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-rw-r--r--include/linux/jump_label.h162
1 files changed, 127 insertions, 35 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/jump_label.h b/include/linux/jump_label.h
index 5ce8b140428f..c513a40510f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/jump_label.h
+++ b/include/linux/jump_label.h
@@ -1,22 +1,69 @@
1#ifndef _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H 1#ifndef _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H
2#define _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H 2#define _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H
3 3
4/*
5 * Jump label support
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Jump labels provide an interface to generate dynamic branches using
11 * self-modifying code. Assuming toolchain and architecture support the result
12 * of a "if (static_key_false(&key))" statement is a unconditional branch (which
13 * defaults to false - and the true block is placed out of line).
14 *
15 * However at runtime we can change the branch target using
16 * static_key_slow_{inc,dec}(). These function as a 'reference' count on the key
17 * object and for as long as there are references all branches referring to
18 * that particular key will point to the (out of line) true block.
19 *
20 * Since this relies on modifying code the static_key_slow_{inc,dec}() functions
21 * must be considered absolute slow paths (machine wide synchronization etc.).
22 * OTOH, since the affected branches are unconditional their runtime overhead
23 * will be absolutely minimal, esp. in the default (off) case where the total
24 * effect is a single NOP of appropriate size. The on case will patch in a jump
25 * to the out-of-line block.
26 *
27 * When the control is directly exposed to userspace it is prudent to delay the
28 * decrement to avoid high frequency code modifications which can (and do)
29 * cause significant performance degradation. Struct static_key_deferred and
30 * static_key_slow_dec_deferred() provide for this.
31 *
32 * Lacking toolchain and or architecture support, it falls back to a simple
33 * conditional branch.
34 *
35 * struct static_key my_key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE;
36 *
37 * if (static_key_true(&my_key)) {
38 * }
39 *
40 * will result in the true case being in-line and starts the key with a single
41 * reference. Mixing static_key_true() and static_key_false() on the same key is not
42 * allowed.
43 *
44 * Not initializing the key (static data is initialized to 0s anyway) is the
45 * same as using STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE and static_key_false() is
46 * equivalent with static_branch().
47 *
48*/
49
4#include <linux/types.h> 50#include <linux/types.h>
5#include <linux/compiler.h> 51#include <linux/compiler.h>
6#include <linux/workqueue.h> 52#include <linux/workqueue.h>
7 53
8#if defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) 54#if defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)
9 55
10struct jump_label_key { 56struct static_key {
11 atomic_t enabled; 57 atomic_t enabled;
58/* Set lsb bit to 1 if branch is default true, 0 ot */
12 struct jump_entry *entries; 59 struct jump_entry *entries;
13#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 60#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
14 struct jump_label_mod *next; 61 struct static_key_mod *next;
15#endif 62#endif
16}; 63};
17 64
18struct jump_label_key_deferred { 65struct static_key_deferred {
19 struct jump_label_key key; 66 struct static_key key;
20 unsigned long timeout; 67 unsigned long timeout;
21 struct delayed_work work; 68 struct delayed_work work;
22}; 69};
@@ -34,13 +81,34 @@ struct module;
34 81
35#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL 82#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
36 83
37#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 84#define JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH 1UL
38#define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0), NULL, NULL} 85
39#else 86static
40#define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0), NULL} 87inline struct jump_entry *jump_label_get_entries(struct static_key *key)
41#endif 88{
89 return (struct jump_entry *)((unsigned long)key->entries
90 & ~JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH);
91}
42 92
43static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key) 93static inline bool jump_label_get_branch_default(struct static_key *key)
94{
95 if ((unsigned long)key->entries & JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH)
96 return true;
97 return false;
98}
99
100static __always_inline bool static_key_false(struct static_key *key)
101{
102 return arch_static_branch(key);
103}
104
105static __always_inline bool static_key_true(struct static_key *key)
106{
107 return !static_key_false(key);
108}
109
110/* Deprecated. Please use 'static_key_false() instead. */
111static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct static_key *key)
44{ 112{
45 return arch_static_branch(key); 113 return arch_static_branch(key);
46} 114}
@@ -56,21 +124,23 @@ extern void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry,
56extern void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry, 124extern void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry,
57 enum jump_label_type type); 125 enum jump_label_type type);
58extern int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end); 126extern int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end);
59extern void jump_label_inc(struct jump_label_key *key); 127extern void static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key);
60extern void jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key); 128extern void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key);
61extern void jump_label_dec_deferred(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key); 129extern void static_key_slow_dec_deferred(struct static_key_deferred *key);
62extern bool jump_label_enabled(struct jump_label_key *key);
63extern void jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod); 130extern void jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod);
64extern void jump_label_rate_limit(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key, 131extern void
65 unsigned long rl); 132jump_label_rate_limit(struct static_key_deferred *key, unsigned long rl);
133
134#define STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE ((struct static_key) \
135 { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1), .entries = (void *)1 })
136#define STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE ((struct static_key) \
137 { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0), .entries = (void *)0 })
66 138
67#else /* !HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ 139#else /* !HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
68 140
69#include <linux/atomic.h> 141#include <linux/atomic.h>
70 142
71#define JUMP_LABEL_INIT {ATOMIC_INIT(0)} 143struct static_key {
72
73struct jump_label_key {
74 atomic_t enabled; 144 atomic_t enabled;
75}; 145};
76 146
@@ -78,30 +148,45 @@ static __always_inline void jump_label_init(void)
78{ 148{
79} 149}
80 150
81struct jump_label_key_deferred { 151struct static_key_deferred {
82 struct jump_label_key key; 152 struct static_key key;
83}; 153};
84 154
85static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct jump_label_key *key) 155static __always_inline bool static_key_false(struct static_key *key)
156{
157 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)) > 0)
158 return true;
159 return false;
160}
161
162static __always_inline bool static_key_true(struct static_key *key)
86{ 163{
87 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&key->enabled))) 164 if (likely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)) > 0)
88 return true; 165 return true;
89 return false; 166 return false;
90} 167}
91 168
92static inline void jump_label_inc(struct jump_label_key *key) 169/* Deprecated. Please use 'static_key_false() instead. */
170static __always_inline bool static_branch(struct static_key *key)
171{
172 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&key->enabled)) > 0)
173 return true;
174 return false;
175}
176
177static inline void static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key)
93{ 178{
94 atomic_inc(&key->enabled); 179 atomic_inc(&key->enabled);
95} 180}
96 181
97static inline void jump_label_dec(struct jump_label_key *key) 182static inline void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key)
98{ 183{
99 atomic_dec(&key->enabled); 184 atomic_dec(&key->enabled);
100} 185}
101 186
102static inline void jump_label_dec_deferred(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key) 187static inline void static_key_slow_dec_deferred(struct static_key_deferred *key)
103{ 188{
104 jump_label_dec(&key->key); 189 static_key_slow_dec(&key->key);
105} 190}
106 191
107static inline int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) 192static inline int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
@@ -112,23 +197,30 @@ static inline int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
112static inline void jump_label_lock(void) {} 197static inline void jump_label_lock(void) {}
113static inline void jump_label_unlock(void) {} 198static inline void jump_label_unlock(void) {}
114 199
115static inline bool jump_label_enabled(struct jump_label_key *key)
116{
117 return !!atomic_read(&key->enabled);
118}
119
120static inline int jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod) 200static inline int jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod)
121{ 201{
122 return 0; 202 return 0;
123} 203}
124 204
125static inline void jump_label_rate_limit(struct jump_label_key_deferred *key, 205static inline void
206jump_label_rate_limit(struct static_key_deferred *key,
126 unsigned long rl) 207 unsigned long rl)
127{ 208{
128} 209}
210
211#define STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE ((struct static_key) \
212 { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1) })
213#define STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE ((struct static_key) \
214 { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0) })
215
129#endif /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ 216#endif /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
130 217
131#define jump_label_key_enabled ((struct jump_label_key){ .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1), }) 218#define STATIC_KEY_INIT STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE
132#define jump_label_key_disabled ((struct jump_label_key){ .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0), }) 219#define jump_label_enabled static_key_enabled
220
221static inline bool static_key_enabled(struct static_key *key)
222{
223 return (atomic_read(&key->enabled) > 0);
224}
133 225
134#endif /* _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H */ 226#endif /* _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H */