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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/clocksource.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/clocksource.h | 185 |
1 files changed, 185 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/clocksource.h b/include/linux/clocksource.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d852024ed095 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/clocksource.h | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,185 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* linux/include/linux/clocksource.h | ||
| 2 | * | ||
| 3 | * This file contains the structure definitions for clocksources. | ||
| 4 | * | ||
| 5 | * If you are not a clocksource, or timekeeping code, you should | ||
| 6 | * not be including this file! | ||
| 7 | */ | ||
| 8 | #ifndef _LINUX_CLOCKSOURCE_H | ||
| 9 | #define _LINUX_CLOCKSOURCE_H | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | #include <linux/types.h> | ||
| 12 | #include <linux/timex.h> | ||
| 13 | #include <linux/time.h> | ||
| 14 | #include <linux/list.h> | ||
| 15 | #include <asm/div64.h> | ||
| 16 | #include <asm/io.h> | ||
| 17 | |||
| 18 | /* clocksource cycle base type */ | ||
| 19 | typedef u64 cycle_t; | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | /** | ||
| 22 | * struct clocksource - hardware abstraction for a free running counter | ||
| 23 | * Provides mostly state-free accessors to the underlying hardware. | ||
| 24 | * | ||
| 25 | * @name: ptr to clocksource name | ||
| 26 | * @list: list head for registration | ||
| 27 | * @rating: rating value for selection (higher is better) | ||
| 28 | * To avoid rating inflation the following | ||
| 29 | * list should give you a guide as to how | ||
| 30 | * to assign your clocksource a rating | ||
| 31 | * 1-99: Unfit for real use | ||
| 32 | * Only available for bootup and testing purposes. | ||
| 33 | * 100-199: Base level usability. | ||
| 34 | * Functional for real use, but not desired. | ||
| 35 | * 200-299: Good. | ||
| 36 | * A correct and usable clocksource. | ||
| 37 | * 300-399: Desired. | ||
| 38 | * A reasonably fast and accurate clocksource. | ||
| 39 | * 400-499: Perfect | ||
| 40 | * The ideal clocksource. A must-use where | ||
| 41 | * available. | ||
| 42 | * @read: returns a cycle value | ||
| 43 | * @mask: bitmask for two's complement | ||
| 44 | * subtraction of non 64 bit counters | ||
| 45 | * @mult: cycle to nanosecond multiplier | ||
| 46 | * @shift: cycle to nanosecond divisor (power of two) | ||
| 47 | * @update_callback: called when safe to alter clocksource values | ||
| 48 | * @is_continuous: defines if clocksource is free-running. | ||
| 49 | * @cycle_interval: Used internally by timekeeping core, please ignore. | ||
| 50 | * @xtime_interval: Used internally by timekeeping core, please ignore. | ||
| 51 | */ | ||
| 52 | struct clocksource { | ||
| 53 | char *name; | ||
| 54 | struct list_head list; | ||
| 55 | int rating; | ||
| 56 | cycle_t (*read)(void); | ||
| 57 | cycle_t mask; | ||
| 58 | u32 mult; | ||
| 59 | u32 shift; | ||
| 60 | int (*update_callback)(void); | ||
| 61 | int is_continuous; | ||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | /* timekeeping specific data, ignore */ | ||
| 64 | cycle_t cycle_last, cycle_interval; | ||
| 65 | u64 xtime_nsec, xtime_interval; | ||
| 66 | s64 error; | ||
| 67 | }; | ||
| 68 | |||
| 69 | /* simplify initialization of mask field */ | ||
| 70 | #define CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(bits) (cycle_t)(bits<64 ? ((1ULL<<bits)-1) : -1) | ||
| 71 | |||
| 72 | /** | ||
| 73 | * clocksource_khz2mult - calculates mult from khz and shift | ||
| 74 | * @khz: Clocksource frequency in KHz | ||
| 75 | * @shift_constant: Clocksource shift factor | ||
| 76 | * | ||
| 77 | * Helper functions that converts a khz counter frequency to a timsource | ||
| 78 | * multiplier, given the clocksource shift value | ||
| 79 | */ | ||
| 80 | static inline u32 clocksource_khz2mult(u32 khz, u32 shift_constant) | ||
| 81 | { | ||
| 82 | /* khz = cyc/(Million ns) | ||
| 83 | * mult/2^shift = ns/cyc | ||
| 84 | * mult = ns/cyc * 2^shift | ||
| 85 | * mult = 1Million/khz * 2^shift | ||
| 86 | * mult = 1000000 * 2^shift / khz | ||
| 87 | * mult = (1000000<<shift) / khz | ||
| 88 | */ | ||
| 89 | u64 tmp = ((u64)1000000) << shift_constant; | ||
| 90 | |||
| 91 | tmp += khz/2; /* round for do_div */ | ||
| 92 | do_div(tmp, khz); | ||
| 93 | |||
| 94 | return (u32)tmp; | ||
| 95 | } | ||
| 96 | |||
| 97 | /** | ||
| 98 | * clocksource_hz2mult - calculates mult from hz and shift | ||
| 99 | * @hz: Clocksource frequency in Hz | ||
| 100 | * @shift_constant: Clocksource shift factor | ||
| 101 | * | ||
| 102 | * Helper functions that converts a hz counter | ||
| 103 | * frequency to a timsource multiplier, given the | ||
| 104 | * clocksource shift value | ||
| 105 | */ | ||
| 106 | static inline u32 clocksource_hz2mult(u32 hz, u32 shift_constant) | ||
| 107 | { | ||
| 108 | /* hz = cyc/(Billion ns) | ||
| 109 | * mult/2^shift = ns/cyc | ||
| 110 | * mult = ns/cyc * 2^shift | ||
| 111 | * mult = 1Billion/hz * 2^shift | ||
| 112 | * mult = 1000000000 * 2^shift / hz | ||
| 113 | * mult = (1000000000<<shift) / hz | ||
| 114 | */ | ||
| 115 | u64 tmp = ((u64)1000000000) << shift_constant; | ||
| 116 | |||
| 117 | tmp += hz/2; /* round for do_div */ | ||
| 118 | do_div(tmp, hz); | ||
| 119 | |||
| 120 | return (u32)tmp; | ||
| 121 | } | ||
| 122 | |||
| 123 | /** | ||
| 124 | * clocksource_read: - Access the clocksource's current cycle value | ||
| 125 | * @cs: pointer to clocksource being read | ||
| 126 | * | ||
| 127 | * Uses the clocksource to return the current cycle_t value | ||
| 128 | */ | ||
| 129 | static inline cycle_t clocksource_read(struct clocksource *cs) | ||
| 130 | { | ||
| 131 | return cs->read(); | ||
| 132 | } | ||
| 133 | |||
| 134 | /** | ||
| 135 | * cyc2ns - converts clocksource cycles to nanoseconds | ||
| 136 | * @cs: Pointer to clocksource | ||
| 137 | * @cycles: Cycles | ||
| 138 | * | ||
| 139 | * Uses the clocksource and ntp ajdustment to convert cycle_ts to nanoseconds. | ||
| 140 | * | ||
| 141 | * XXX - This could use some mult_lxl_ll() asm optimization | ||
| 142 | */ | ||
| 143 | static inline s64 cyc2ns(struct clocksource *cs, cycle_t cycles) | ||
| 144 | { | ||
| 145 | u64 ret = (u64)cycles; | ||
| 146 | ret = (ret * cs->mult) >> cs->shift; | ||
| 147 | return ret; | ||
| 148 | } | ||
| 149 | |||
| 150 | /** | ||
| 151 | * clocksource_calculate_interval - Calculates a clocksource interval struct | ||
| 152 | * | ||
| 153 | * @c: Pointer to clocksource. | ||
| 154 | * @length_nsec: Desired interval length in nanoseconds. | ||
| 155 | * | ||
| 156 | * Calculates a fixed cycle/nsec interval for a given clocksource/adjustment | ||
| 157 | * pair and interval request. | ||
| 158 | * | ||
| 159 | * Unless you're the timekeeping code, you should not be using this! | ||
| 160 | */ | ||
| 161 | static inline void clocksource_calculate_interval(struct clocksource *c, | ||
| 162 | unsigned long length_nsec) | ||
| 163 | { | ||
| 164 | u64 tmp; | ||
| 165 | |||
| 166 | /* XXX - All of this could use a whole lot of optimization */ | ||
| 167 | tmp = length_nsec; | ||
| 168 | tmp <<= c->shift; | ||
| 169 | tmp += c->mult/2; | ||
| 170 | do_div(tmp, c->mult); | ||
| 171 | |||
| 172 | c->cycle_interval = (cycle_t)tmp; | ||
| 173 | if (c->cycle_interval == 0) | ||
| 174 | c->cycle_interval = 1; | ||
| 175 | |||
| 176 | c->xtime_interval = (u64)c->cycle_interval * c->mult; | ||
| 177 | } | ||
| 178 | |||
| 179 | |||
| 180 | /* used to install a new clocksource */ | ||
| 181 | int clocksource_register(struct clocksource*); | ||
| 182 | void clocksource_reselect(void); | ||
| 183 | struct clocksource* clocksource_get_next(void); | ||
| 184 | |||
| 185 | #endif /* _LINUX_CLOCKSOURCE_H */ | ||
