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-rw-r--r--include/asm-x86/pgtable_64.h432
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diff --git a/include/asm-x86/pgtable_64.h b/include/asm-x86/pgtable_64.h
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1#ifndef _X86_64_PGTABLE_H
2#define _X86_64_PGTABLE_H
3
4#include <linux/const.h>
5#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
6
7/*
8 * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
9 * the x86-64 page table tree.
10 */
11#include <asm/processor.h>
12#include <asm/bitops.h>
13#include <linux/threads.h>
14#include <asm/pda.h>
15
16extern pud_t level3_kernel_pgt[512];
17extern pud_t level3_ident_pgt[512];
18extern pmd_t level2_kernel_pgt[512];
19extern pgd_t init_level4_pgt[];
20extern unsigned long __supported_pte_mask;
21
22#define swapper_pg_dir init_level4_pgt
23
24extern void paging_init(void);
25extern void clear_kernel_mapping(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);
26
27/*
28 * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
29 * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
30 */
31extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long)];
32#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
33
34#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
35
36/*
37 * PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a top-level page table entry can map
38 */
39#define PGDIR_SHIFT 39
40#define PTRS_PER_PGD 512
41
42/*
43 * 3rd level page
44 */
45#define PUD_SHIFT 30
46#define PTRS_PER_PUD 512
47
48/*
49 * PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a middle-level
50 * page table can map
51 */
52#define PMD_SHIFT 21
53#define PTRS_PER_PMD 512
54
55/*
56 * entries per page directory level
57 */
58#define PTRS_PER_PTE 512
59
60#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
61
62#define pte_ERROR(e) \
63 printk("%s:%d: bad pte %p(%016lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pte_val(e))
64#define pmd_ERROR(e) \
65 printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %p(%016lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pmd_val(e))
66#define pud_ERROR(e) \
67 printk("%s:%d: bad pud %p(%016lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pud_val(e))
68#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
69 printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %p(%016lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pgd_val(e))
70
71#define pgd_none(x) (!pgd_val(x))
72#define pud_none(x) (!pud_val(x))
73
74static inline void set_pte(pte_t *dst, pte_t val)
75{
76 pte_val(*dst) = pte_val(val);
77}
78#define set_pte_at(mm,addr,ptep,pteval) set_pte(ptep,pteval)
79
80static inline void set_pmd(pmd_t *dst, pmd_t val)
81{
82 pmd_val(*dst) = pmd_val(val);
83}
84
85static inline void set_pud(pud_t *dst, pud_t val)
86{
87 pud_val(*dst) = pud_val(val);
88}
89
90static inline void pud_clear (pud_t *pud)
91{
92 set_pud(pud, __pud(0));
93}
94
95static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t val)
96{
97 pgd_val(*dst) = pgd_val(val);
98}
99
100static inline void pgd_clear (pgd_t * pgd)
101{
102 set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(0));
103}
104
105#define ptep_get_and_clear(mm,addr,xp) __pte(xchg(&(xp)->pte, 0))
106
107struct mm_struct;
108
109static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, int full)
110{
111 pte_t pte;
112 if (full) {
113 pte = *ptep;
114 *ptep = __pte(0);
115 } else {
116 pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
117 }
118 return pte;
119}
120
121#define pte_same(a, b) ((a).pte == (b).pte)
122
123#define pte_pgprot(a) (__pgprot((a).pte & ~PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK))
124
125#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
126
127#define PMD_SIZE (_AC(1,UL) << PMD_SHIFT)
128#define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1))
129#define PUD_SIZE (_AC(1,UL) << PUD_SHIFT)
130#define PUD_MASK (~(PUD_SIZE-1))
131#define PGDIR_SIZE (_AC(1,UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT)
132#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
133
134#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD ((TASK_SIZE-1)/PGDIR_SIZE+1)
135#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0
136
137#define MAXMEM _AC(0x3fffffffffff, UL)
138#define VMALLOC_START _AC(0xffffc20000000000, UL)
139#define VMALLOC_END _AC(0xffffe1ffffffffff, UL)
140#define MODULES_VADDR _AC(0xffffffff88000000, UL)
141#define MODULES_END _AC(0xfffffffffff00000, UL)
142#define MODULES_LEN (MODULES_END - MODULES_VADDR)
143
144#define _PAGE_BIT_PRESENT 0
145#define _PAGE_BIT_RW 1
146#define _PAGE_BIT_USER 2
147#define _PAGE_BIT_PWT 3
148#define _PAGE_BIT_PCD 4
149#define _PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED 5
150#define _PAGE_BIT_DIRTY 6
151#define _PAGE_BIT_PSE 7 /* 4 MB (or 2MB) page */
152#define _PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL 8 /* Global TLB entry PPro+ */
153#define _PAGE_BIT_NX 63 /* No execute: only valid after cpuid check */
154
155#define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x001
156#define _PAGE_RW 0x002
157#define _PAGE_USER 0x004
158#define _PAGE_PWT 0x008
159#define _PAGE_PCD 0x010
160#define _PAGE_ACCESSED 0x020
161#define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x040
162#define _PAGE_PSE 0x080 /* 2MB page */
163#define _PAGE_FILE 0x040 /* nonlinear file mapping, saved PTE; unset:swap */
164#define _PAGE_GLOBAL 0x100 /* Global TLB entry */
165
166#define _PAGE_PROTNONE 0x080 /* If not present */
167#define _PAGE_NX (_AC(1,UL)<<_PAGE_BIT_NX)
168
169#define _PAGE_TABLE (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
170#define _KERNPG_TABLE (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
171
172#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PTE_MASK | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
173
174#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
175#define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
176#define PAGE_SHARED_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
177#define PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
178#define PAGE_COPY PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC
179#define PAGE_COPY_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
180#define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
181#define PAGE_READONLY_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
182#define __PAGE_KERNEL \
183 (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
184#define __PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC \
185 (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
186#define __PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE \
187 (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
188#define __PAGE_KERNEL_RO \
189 (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
190#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL \
191 (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
192#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE \
193 (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_PCD)
194#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE \
195 (__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_PSE)
196#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC \
197 (__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_PSE)
198
199#define MAKE_GLOBAL(x) __pgprot((x) | _PAGE_GLOBAL)
200
201#define PAGE_KERNEL MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL)
202#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC)
203#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_RO)
204#define PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
205#define PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL32 __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL)
206#define PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL)
207#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE)
208#define PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE)
209
210/* xwr */
211#define __P000 PAGE_NONE
212#define __P001 PAGE_READONLY
213#define __P010 PAGE_COPY
214#define __P011 PAGE_COPY
215#define __P100 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
216#define __P101 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
217#define __P110 PAGE_COPY_EXEC
218#define __P111 PAGE_COPY_EXEC
219
220#define __S000 PAGE_NONE
221#define __S001 PAGE_READONLY
222#define __S010 PAGE_SHARED
223#define __S011 PAGE_SHARED
224#define __S100 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
225#define __S101 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
226#define __S110 PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
227#define __S111 PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
228
229#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
230
231static inline unsigned long pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
232{
233 return pgd_val(pgd) & ~(PTE_MASK | _KERNPG_TABLE | _PAGE_USER);
234}
235
236static inline unsigned long pud_bad(pud_t pud)
237{
238 return pud_val(pud) & ~(PTE_MASK | _KERNPG_TABLE | _PAGE_USER);
239}
240
241static inline unsigned long pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
242{
243 return pmd_val(pmd) & ~(PTE_MASK | _KERNPG_TABLE | _PAGE_USER);
244}
245
246#define pte_none(x) (!pte_val(x))
247#define pte_present(x) (pte_val(x) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE))
248#define pte_clear(mm,addr,xp) do { set_pte_at(mm, addr, xp, __pte(0)); } while (0)
249
250#define pages_to_mb(x) ((x) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT)) /* FIXME: is this
251 right? */
252#define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
253#define pte_pfn(x) ((pte_val(x) & __PHYSICAL_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
254
255static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
256{
257 pte_t pte;
258 pte_val(pte) = (page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT);
259 pte_val(pte) |= pgprot_val(pgprot);
260 pte_val(pte) &= __supported_pte_mask;
261 return pte;
262}
263
264/*
265 * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
266 * Undefined behaviour if not..
267 */
268#define __LARGE_PTE (_PAGE_PSE|_PAGE_PRESENT)
269static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY; }
270static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED; }
271static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RW; }
272static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_FILE; }
273static inline int pte_huge(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PSE; }
274
275static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte) { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_DIRTY)); return pte; }
276static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte) { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_ACCESSED)); return pte; }
277static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_RW)); return pte; }
278static inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte) { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_NX)); return pte; }
279static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte) { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_DIRTY)); return pte; }
280static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte) { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_ACCESSED)); return pte; }
281static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte) { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_RW)); return pte; }
282static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte) { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_PSE)); return pte; }
283static inline pte_t pte_clrhuge(pte_t pte) { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_PSE)); return pte; }
284
285struct vm_area_struct;
286
287static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
288{
289 if (!pte_young(*ptep))
290 return 0;
291 return test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED, &ptep->pte);
292}
293
294static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
295{
296 clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_RW, &ptep->pte);
297}
298
299/*
300 * Macro to mark a page protection value as "uncacheable".
301 */
302#define pgprot_noncached(prot) (__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT))
303
304static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pte) {
305 return (pmd_val(pte) & __LARGE_PTE) == __LARGE_PTE;
306}
307
308
309/*
310 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
311 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
312 */
313
314/*
315 * Level 4 access.
316 */
317#define pgd_page_vaddr(pgd) ((unsigned long) __va((unsigned long)pgd_val(pgd) & PTE_MASK))
318#define pgd_page(pgd) (pfn_to_page(pgd_val(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
319#define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD-1))
320#define pgd_offset(mm, addr) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(addr))
321#define pgd_offset_k(address) (init_level4_pgt + pgd_index(address))
322#define pgd_present(pgd) (pgd_val(pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
323#define mk_kernel_pgd(address) ((pgd_t){ (address) | _KERNPG_TABLE })
324
325/* PUD - Level3 access */
326/* to find an entry in a page-table-directory. */
327#define pud_page_vaddr(pud) ((unsigned long) __va(pud_val(pud) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK))
328#define pud_page(pud) (pfn_to_page(pud_val(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
329#define pud_index(address) (((address) >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD-1))
330#define pud_offset(pgd, address) ((pud_t *) pgd_page_vaddr(*(pgd)) + pud_index(address))
331#define pud_present(pud) (pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
332
333/* PMD - Level 2 access */
334#define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_MASK))
335#define pmd_page(pmd) (pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
336
337#define pmd_index(address) (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD-1))
338#define pmd_offset(dir, address) ((pmd_t *) pud_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + \
339 pmd_index(address))
340#define pmd_none(x) (!pmd_val(x))
341#define pmd_present(x) (pmd_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
342#define pmd_clear(xp) do { set_pmd(xp, __pmd(0)); } while (0)
343#define pfn_pmd(nr,prot) (__pmd(((nr) << PAGE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot)))
344#define pmd_pfn(x) ((pmd_val(x) & __PHYSICAL_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
345
346#define pte_to_pgoff(pte) ((pte_val(pte) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
347#define pgoff_to_pte(off) ((pte_t) { ((off) << PAGE_SHIFT) | _PAGE_FILE })
348#define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT
349
350/* PTE - Level 1 access. */
351
352/* page, protection -> pte */
353#define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
354#define mk_pte_huge(entry) (pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PSE)
355
356/* Change flags of a PTE */
357static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
358{
359 pte_val(pte) &= _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
360 pte_val(pte) |= pgprot_val(newprot);
361 pte_val(pte) &= __supported_pte_mask;
362 return pte;
363}
364
365#define pte_index(address) \
366 (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
367#define pte_offset_kernel(dir, address) ((pte_t *) pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + \
368 pte_index(address))
369
370/* x86-64 always has all page tables mapped. */
371#define pte_offset_map(dir,address) pte_offset_kernel(dir,address)
372#define pte_offset_map_nested(dir,address) pte_offset_kernel(dir,address)
373#define pte_unmap(pte) /* NOP */
374#define pte_unmap_nested(pte) /* NOP */
375
376#define update_mmu_cache(vma,address,pte) do { } while (0)
377
378/* We only update the dirty/accessed state if we set
379 * the dirty bit by hand in the kernel, since the hardware
380 * will do the accessed bit for us, and we don't want to
381 * race with other CPU's that might be updating the dirty
382 * bit at the same time. */
383#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
384#define ptep_set_access_flags(__vma, __address, __ptep, __entry, __dirty) \
385({ \
386 int __changed = !pte_same(*(__ptep), __entry); \
387 if (__changed && __dirty) { \
388 set_pte(__ptep, __entry); \
389 flush_tlb_page(__vma, __address); \
390 } \
391 __changed; \
392})
393
394/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
395#define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> 1) & 0x3f)
396#define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> 8)
397#define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << 1) | ((offset) << 8) })
398#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
399#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val })
400
401extern spinlock_t pgd_lock;
402extern struct list_head pgd_list;
403
404extern int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr);
405
406pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long addr);
407
408#define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot) \
409 remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot)
410
411#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
412
413#define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0)
414#define check_pgt_cache() do { } while (0)
415
416#define PAGE_AGP PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE
417#define HAVE_PAGE_AGP 1
418
419/* fs/proc/kcore.c */
420#define kc_vaddr_to_offset(v) ((v) & __VIRTUAL_MASK)
421#define kc_offset_to_vaddr(o) \
422 (((o) & (1UL << (__VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT-1))) ? ((o) | (~__VIRTUAL_MASK)) : (o))
423
424#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
425#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
426#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
427#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
428#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
429#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
430#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
431
432#endif /* _X86_64_PGTABLE_H */