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Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-x86/io_32.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-x86/io_32.h | 349 |
1 files changed, 349 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-x86/io_32.h b/include/asm-x86/io_32.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e8e0bd641120 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-x86/io_32.h | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,349 @@ | |||
1 | #ifndef _ASM_IO_H | ||
2 | #define _ASM_IO_H | ||
3 | |||
4 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
5 | #include <linux/compiler.h> | ||
6 | |||
7 | /* | ||
8 | * This file contains the definitions for the x86 IO instructions | ||
9 | * inb/inw/inl/outb/outw/outl and the "string versions" of the same | ||
10 | * (insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl). You can also use "pausing" | ||
11 | * versions of the single-IO instructions (inb_p/inw_p/..). | ||
12 | * | ||
13 | * This file is not meant to be obfuscating: it's just complicated | ||
14 | * to (a) handle it all in a way that makes gcc able to optimize it | ||
15 | * as well as possible and (b) trying to avoid writing the same thing | ||
16 | * over and over again with slight variations and possibly making a | ||
17 | * mistake somewhere. | ||
18 | */ | ||
19 | |||
20 | /* | ||
21 | * Thanks to James van Artsdalen for a better timing-fix than | ||
22 | * the two short jumps: using outb's to a nonexistent port seems | ||
23 | * to guarantee better timings even on fast machines. | ||
24 | * | ||
25 | * On the other hand, I'd like to be sure of a non-existent port: | ||
26 | * I feel a bit unsafe about using 0x80 (should be safe, though) | ||
27 | * | ||
28 | * Linus | ||
29 | */ | ||
30 | |||
31 | /* | ||
32 | * Bit simplified and optimized by Jan Hubicka | ||
33 | * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999. | ||
34 | * | ||
35 | * isa_memset_io, isa_memcpy_fromio, isa_memcpy_toio added, | ||
36 | * isa_read[wl] and isa_write[wl] fixed | ||
37 | * - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> | ||
38 | */ | ||
39 | |||
40 | #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff | ||
41 | |||
42 | #define XQUAD_PORTIO_BASE 0xfe400000 | ||
43 | #define XQUAD_PORTIO_QUAD 0x40000 /* 256k per quad. */ | ||
44 | |||
45 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ | ||
46 | |||
47 | #include <asm-generic/iomap.h> | ||
48 | |||
49 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | ||
50 | |||
51 | /* | ||
52 | * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem | ||
53 | * access | ||
54 | */ | ||
55 | #define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) __va(p) | ||
56 | |||
57 | /* | ||
58 | * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer | ||
59 | */ | ||
60 | #define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p | ||
61 | |||
62 | /** | ||
63 | * virt_to_phys - map virtual addresses to physical | ||
64 | * @address: address to remap | ||
65 | * | ||
66 | * The returned physical address is the physical (CPU) mapping for | ||
67 | * the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on | ||
68 | * addresses directly mapped or allocated via kmalloc. | ||
69 | * | ||
70 | * This function does not give bus mappings for DMA transfers. In | ||
71 | * almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using | ||
72 | * this function | ||
73 | */ | ||
74 | |||
75 | static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile void * address) | ||
76 | { | ||
77 | return __pa(address); | ||
78 | } | ||
79 | |||
80 | /** | ||
81 | * phys_to_virt - map physical address to virtual | ||
82 | * @address: address to remap | ||
83 | * | ||
84 | * The returned virtual address is a current CPU mapping for | ||
85 | * the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on | ||
86 | * addresses that have a kernel mapping | ||
87 | * | ||
88 | * This function does not handle bus mappings for DMA transfers. In | ||
89 | * almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using | ||
90 | * this function | ||
91 | */ | ||
92 | |||
93 | static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address) | ||
94 | { | ||
95 | return __va(address); | ||
96 | } | ||
97 | |||
98 | /* | ||
99 | * Change "struct page" to physical address. | ||
100 | */ | ||
101 | #define page_to_phys(page) ((dma_addr_t)page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT) | ||
102 | |||
103 | extern void __iomem * __ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags); | ||
104 | |||
105 | /** | ||
106 | * ioremap - map bus memory into CPU space | ||
107 | * @offset: bus address of the memory | ||
108 | * @size: size of the resource to map | ||
109 | * | ||
110 | * ioremap performs a platform specific sequence of operations to | ||
111 | * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/ | ||
112 | * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned | ||
113 | * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual | ||
114 | * address. | ||
115 | * | ||
116 | * If the area you are trying to map is a PCI BAR you should have a | ||
117 | * look at pci_iomap(). | ||
118 | */ | ||
119 | |||
120 | static inline void __iomem * ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size) | ||
121 | { | ||
122 | return __ioremap(offset, size, 0); | ||
123 | } | ||
124 | |||
125 | extern void __iomem * ioremap_nocache(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size); | ||
126 | extern void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr); | ||
127 | |||
128 | /* | ||
129 | * bt_ioremap() and bt_iounmap() are for temporary early boot-time | ||
130 | * mappings, before the real ioremap() is functional. | ||
131 | * A boot-time mapping is currently limited to at most 16 pages. | ||
132 | */ | ||
133 | extern void *bt_ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size); | ||
134 | extern void bt_iounmap(void *addr, unsigned long size); | ||
135 | extern void __iomem *fix_ioremap(unsigned idx, unsigned long phys); | ||
136 | |||
137 | /* Use early IO mappings for DMI because it's initialized early */ | ||
138 | #define dmi_ioremap bt_ioremap | ||
139 | #define dmi_iounmap bt_iounmap | ||
140 | #define dmi_alloc alloc_bootmem | ||
141 | |||
142 | /* | ||
143 | * ISA I/O bus memory addresses are 1:1 with the physical address. | ||
144 | */ | ||
145 | #define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_phys | ||
146 | #define isa_page_to_bus page_to_phys | ||
147 | #define isa_bus_to_virt phys_to_virt | ||
148 | |||
149 | /* | ||
150 | * However PCI ones are not necessarily 1:1 and therefore these interfaces | ||
151 | * are forbidden in portable PCI drivers. | ||
152 | * | ||
153 | * Allow them on x86 for legacy drivers, though. | ||
154 | */ | ||
155 | #define virt_to_bus virt_to_phys | ||
156 | #define bus_to_virt phys_to_virt | ||
157 | |||
158 | /* | ||
159 | * readX/writeX() are used to access memory mapped devices. On some | ||
160 | * architectures the memory mapped IO stuff needs to be accessed | ||
161 | * differently. On the x86 architecture, we just read/write the | ||
162 | * memory location directly. | ||
163 | */ | ||
164 | |||
165 | static inline unsigned char readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr) | ||
166 | { | ||
167 | return *(volatile unsigned char __force *) addr; | ||
168 | } | ||
169 | static inline unsigned short readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr) | ||
170 | { | ||
171 | return *(volatile unsigned short __force *) addr; | ||
172 | } | ||
173 | static inline unsigned int readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr) | ||
174 | { | ||
175 | return *(volatile unsigned int __force *) addr; | ||
176 | } | ||
177 | #define readb_relaxed(addr) readb(addr) | ||
178 | #define readw_relaxed(addr) readw(addr) | ||
179 | #define readl_relaxed(addr) readl(addr) | ||
180 | #define __raw_readb readb | ||
181 | #define __raw_readw readw | ||
182 | #define __raw_readl readl | ||
183 | |||
184 | static inline void writeb(unsigned char b, volatile void __iomem *addr) | ||
185 | { | ||
186 | *(volatile unsigned char __force *) addr = b; | ||
187 | } | ||
188 | static inline void writew(unsigned short b, volatile void __iomem *addr) | ||
189 | { | ||
190 | *(volatile unsigned short __force *) addr = b; | ||
191 | } | ||
192 | static inline void writel(unsigned int b, volatile void __iomem *addr) | ||
193 | { | ||
194 | *(volatile unsigned int __force *) addr = b; | ||
195 | } | ||
196 | #define __raw_writeb writeb | ||
197 | #define __raw_writew writew | ||
198 | #define __raw_writel writel | ||
199 | |||
200 | #define mmiowb() | ||
201 | |||
202 | static inline void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, unsigned char val, int count) | ||
203 | { | ||
204 | memset((void __force *) addr, val, count); | ||
205 | } | ||
206 | static inline void memcpy_fromio(void *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, int count) | ||
207 | { | ||
208 | __memcpy(dst, (void __force *) src, count); | ||
209 | } | ||
210 | static inline void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void *src, int count) | ||
211 | { | ||
212 | __memcpy((void __force *) dst, src, count); | ||
213 | } | ||
214 | |||
215 | /* | ||
216 | * ISA space is 'always mapped' on a typical x86 system, no need to | ||
217 | * explicitly ioremap() it. The fact that the ISA IO space is mapped | ||
218 | * to PAGE_OFFSET is pure coincidence - it does not mean ISA values | ||
219 | * are physical addresses. The following constant pointer can be | ||
220 | * used as the IO-area pointer (it can be iounmapped as well, so the | ||
221 | * analogy with PCI is quite large): | ||
222 | */ | ||
223 | #define __ISA_IO_base ((char __iomem *)(PAGE_OFFSET)) | ||
224 | |||
225 | /* | ||
226 | * Cache management | ||
227 | * | ||
228 | * This needed for two cases | ||
229 | * 1. Out of order aware processors | ||
230 | * 2. Accidentally out of order processors (PPro errata #51) | ||
231 | */ | ||
232 | |||
233 | #if defined(CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE) | ||
234 | |||
235 | static inline void flush_write_buffers(void) | ||
236 | { | ||
237 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)": : :"memory"); | ||
238 | } | ||
239 | |||
240 | #define dma_cache_inv(_start,_size) flush_write_buffers() | ||
241 | #define dma_cache_wback(_start,_size) flush_write_buffers() | ||
242 | #define dma_cache_wback_inv(_start,_size) flush_write_buffers() | ||
243 | |||
244 | #else | ||
245 | |||
246 | /* Nothing to do */ | ||
247 | |||
248 | #define dma_cache_inv(_start,_size) do { } while (0) | ||
249 | #define dma_cache_wback(_start,_size) do { } while (0) | ||
250 | #define dma_cache_wback_inv(_start,_size) do { } while (0) | ||
251 | #define flush_write_buffers() | ||
252 | |||
253 | #endif | ||
254 | |||
255 | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ | ||
256 | |||
257 | static inline void native_io_delay(void) | ||
258 | { | ||
259 | asm volatile("outb %%al,$0x80" : : : "memory"); | ||
260 | } | ||
261 | |||
262 | #if defined(CONFIG_PARAVIRT) | ||
263 | #include <asm/paravirt.h> | ||
264 | #else | ||
265 | |||
266 | static inline void slow_down_io(void) { | ||
267 | native_io_delay(); | ||
268 | #ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO | ||
269 | native_io_delay(); | ||
270 | native_io_delay(); | ||
271 | native_io_delay(); | ||
272 | #endif | ||
273 | } | ||
274 | |||
275 | #endif | ||
276 | |||
277 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ | ||
278 | extern void *xquad_portio; /* Where the IO area was mapped */ | ||
279 | #define XQUAD_PORT_ADDR(port, quad) (xquad_portio + (XQUAD_PORTIO_QUAD*quad) + port) | ||
280 | #define __BUILDIO(bwl,bw,type) \ | ||
281 | static inline void out##bwl##_quad(unsigned type value, int port, int quad) { \ | ||
282 | if (xquad_portio) \ | ||
283 | write##bwl(value, XQUAD_PORT_ADDR(port, quad)); \ | ||
284 | else \ | ||
285 | out##bwl##_local(value, port); \ | ||
286 | } \ | ||
287 | static inline void out##bwl(unsigned type value, int port) { \ | ||
288 | out##bwl##_quad(value, port, 0); \ | ||
289 | } \ | ||
290 | static inline unsigned type in##bwl##_quad(int port, int quad) { \ | ||
291 | if (xquad_portio) \ | ||
292 | return read##bwl(XQUAD_PORT_ADDR(port, quad)); \ | ||
293 | else \ | ||
294 | return in##bwl##_local(port); \ | ||
295 | } \ | ||
296 | static inline unsigned type in##bwl(int port) { \ | ||
297 | return in##bwl##_quad(port, 0); \ | ||
298 | } | ||
299 | #else | ||
300 | #define __BUILDIO(bwl,bw,type) \ | ||
301 | static inline void out##bwl(unsigned type value, int port) { \ | ||
302 | out##bwl##_local(value, port); \ | ||
303 | } \ | ||
304 | static inline unsigned type in##bwl(int port) { \ | ||
305 | return in##bwl##_local(port); \ | ||
306 | } | ||
307 | #endif | ||
308 | |||
309 | |||
310 | #define BUILDIO(bwl,bw,type) \ | ||
311 | static inline void out##bwl##_local(unsigned type value, int port) { \ | ||
312 | __asm__ __volatile__("out" #bwl " %" #bw "0, %w1" : : "a"(value), "Nd"(port)); \ | ||
313 | } \ | ||
314 | static inline unsigned type in##bwl##_local(int port) { \ | ||
315 | unsigned type value; \ | ||
316 | __asm__ __volatile__("in" #bwl " %w1, %" #bw "0" : "=a"(value) : "Nd"(port)); \ | ||
317 | return value; \ | ||
318 | } \ | ||
319 | static inline void out##bwl##_local_p(unsigned type value, int port) { \ | ||
320 | out##bwl##_local(value, port); \ | ||
321 | slow_down_io(); \ | ||
322 | } \ | ||
323 | static inline unsigned type in##bwl##_local_p(int port) { \ | ||
324 | unsigned type value = in##bwl##_local(port); \ | ||
325 | slow_down_io(); \ | ||
326 | return value; \ | ||
327 | } \ | ||
328 | __BUILDIO(bwl,bw,type) \ | ||
329 | static inline void out##bwl##_p(unsigned type value, int port) { \ | ||
330 | out##bwl(value, port); \ | ||
331 | slow_down_io(); \ | ||
332 | } \ | ||
333 | static inline unsigned type in##bwl##_p(int port) { \ | ||
334 | unsigned type value = in##bwl(port); \ | ||
335 | slow_down_io(); \ | ||
336 | return value; \ | ||
337 | } \ | ||
338 | static inline void outs##bwl(int port, const void *addr, unsigned long count) { \ | ||
339 | __asm__ __volatile__("rep; outs" #bwl : "+S"(addr), "+c"(count) : "d"(port)); \ | ||
340 | } \ | ||
341 | static inline void ins##bwl(int port, void *addr, unsigned long count) { \ | ||
342 | __asm__ __volatile__("rep; ins" #bwl : "+D"(addr), "+c"(count) : "d"(port)); \ | ||
343 | } | ||
344 | |||
345 | BUILDIO(b,b,char) | ||
346 | BUILDIO(w,w,short) | ||
347 | BUILDIO(l,,int) | ||
348 | |||
349 | #endif | ||