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1/* spinlock.h: 64-bit Sparc spinlock support.
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
4 */
5
6#ifndef __SPARC64_SPINLOCK_H
7#define __SPARC64_SPINLOCK_H
8
9#include <linux/config.h>
10#include <linux/threads.h> /* For NR_CPUS */
11
12#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
13
14/* To get debugging spinlocks which detect and catch
15 * deadlock situations, set CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
16 * and rebuild your kernel.
17 */
18
19/* All of these locking primitives are expected to work properly
20 * even in an RMO memory model, which currently is what the kernel
21 * runs in.
22 *
23 * There is another issue. Because we play games to save cycles
24 * in the non-contention case, we need to be extra careful about
25 * branch targets into the "spinning" code. They live in their
26 * own section, but the newer V9 branches have a shorter range
27 * than the traditional 32-bit sparc branch variants. The rule
28 * is that the branches that go into and out of the spinner sections
29 * must be pre-V9 branches.
30 */
31
32#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
33
34typedef unsigned char spinlock_t;
35#define SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED 0
36
37#define spin_lock_init(lock) (*((unsigned char *)(lock)) = 0)
38#define spin_is_locked(lock) (*((volatile unsigned char *)(lock)) != 0)
39
40#define spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
41do { membar("#LoadLoad"); \
42} while(*((volatile unsigned char *)lock))
43
44static inline void _raw_spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
45{
46 unsigned long tmp;
47
48 __asm__ __volatile__(
49"1: ldstub [%1], %0\n"
50" brnz,pn %0, 2f\n"
51" membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n"
52" .subsection 2\n"
53"2: ldub [%1], %0\n"
54" brnz,pt %0, 2b\n"
55" membar #LoadLoad\n"
56" ba,a,pt %%xcc, 1b\n"
57" .previous"
58 : "=&r" (tmp)
59 : "r" (lock)
60 : "memory");
61}
62
63static inline int _raw_spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
64{
65 unsigned long result;
66
67 __asm__ __volatile__(
68" ldstub [%1], %0\n"
69" membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore"
70 : "=r" (result)
71 : "r" (lock)
72 : "memory");
73
74 return (result == 0UL);
75}
76
77static inline void _raw_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
78{
79 __asm__ __volatile__(
80" membar #StoreStore | #LoadStore\n"
81" stb %%g0, [%0]"
82 : /* No outputs */
83 : "r" (lock)
84 : "memory");
85}
86
87static inline void _raw_spin_lock_flags(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
88{
89 unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
90
91 __asm__ __volatile__(
92"1: ldstub [%2], %0\n"
93" brnz,pn %0, 2f\n"
94" membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n"
95" .subsection 2\n"
96"2: rdpr %%pil, %1\n"
97" wrpr %3, %%pil\n"
98"3: ldub [%2], %0\n"
99" brnz,pt %0, 3b\n"
100" membar #LoadLoad\n"
101" ba,pt %%xcc, 1b\n"
102" wrpr %1, %%pil\n"
103" .previous"
104 : "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
105 : "r"(lock), "r"(flags)
106 : "memory");
107}
108
109#else /* !(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) */
110
111typedef struct {
112 unsigned char lock;
113 unsigned int owner_pc, owner_cpu;
114} spinlock_t;
115#define SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED (spinlock_t) { 0, 0, 0xff }
116#define spin_lock_init(__lock) \
117do { (__lock)->lock = 0; \
118 (__lock)->owner_pc = 0; \
119 (__lock)->owner_cpu = 0xff; \
120} while(0)
121#define spin_is_locked(__lock) (*((volatile unsigned char *)(&((__lock)->lock))) != 0)
122#define spin_unlock_wait(__lock) \
123do { \
124 membar("#LoadLoad"); \
125} while(*((volatile unsigned char *)(&((__lock)->lock))))
126
127extern void _do_spin_lock (spinlock_t *lock, char *str);
128extern void _do_spin_unlock (spinlock_t *lock);
129extern int _do_spin_trylock (spinlock_t *lock);
130
131#define _raw_spin_trylock(lp) _do_spin_trylock(lp)
132#define _raw_spin_lock(lock) _do_spin_lock(lock, "spin_lock")
133#define _raw_spin_unlock(lock) _do_spin_unlock(lock)
134#define _raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) _raw_spin_lock(lock)
135
136#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK */
137
138/* Multi-reader locks, these are much saner than the 32-bit Sparc ones... */
139
140#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
141
142typedef unsigned int rwlock_t;
143#define RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED 0
144#define rwlock_init(lp) do { *(lp) = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED; } while(0)
145
146static void inline __read_lock(rwlock_t *lock)
147{
148 unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
149
150 __asm__ __volatile__ (
151"1: ldsw [%2], %0\n"
152" brlz,pn %0, 2f\n"
153"4: add %0, 1, %1\n"
154" cas [%2], %0, %1\n"
155" cmp %0, %1\n"
156" bne,pn %%icc, 1b\n"
157" membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n"
158" .subsection 2\n"
159"2: ldsw [%2], %0\n"
160" brlz,pt %0, 2b\n"
161" membar #LoadLoad\n"
162" ba,a,pt %%xcc, 4b\n"
163" .previous"
164 : "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
165 : "r" (lock)
166 : "memory");
167}
168
169static void inline __read_unlock(rwlock_t *lock)
170{
171 unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
172
173 __asm__ __volatile__(
174" membar #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
175"1: lduw [%2], %0\n"
176" sub %0, 1, %1\n"
177" cas [%2], %0, %1\n"
178" cmp %0, %1\n"
179" bne,pn %%xcc, 1b\n"
180" nop"
181 : "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
182 : "r" (lock)
183 : "memory");
184}
185
186static void inline __write_lock(rwlock_t *lock)
187{
188 unsigned long mask, tmp1, tmp2;
189
190 mask = 0x80000000UL;
191
192 __asm__ __volatile__(
193"1: lduw [%2], %0\n"
194" brnz,pn %0, 2f\n"
195"4: or %0, %3, %1\n"
196" cas [%2], %0, %1\n"
197" cmp %0, %1\n"
198" bne,pn %%icc, 1b\n"
199" membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n"
200" .subsection 2\n"
201"2: lduw [%2], %0\n"
202" brnz,pt %0, 2b\n"
203" membar #LoadLoad\n"
204" ba,a,pt %%xcc, 4b\n"
205" .previous"
206 : "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
207 : "r" (lock), "r" (mask)
208 : "memory");
209}
210
211static void inline __write_unlock(rwlock_t *lock)
212{
213 __asm__ __volatile__(
214" membar #LoadStore | #StoreStore\n"
215" stw %%g0, [%0]"
216 : /* no outputs */
217 : "r" (lock)
218 : "memory");
219}
220
221static int inline __write_trylock(rwlock_t *lock)
222{
223 unsigned long mask, tmp1, tmp2, result;
224
225 mask = 0x80000000UL;
226
227 __asm__ __volatile__(
228" mov 0, %2\n"
229"1: lduw [%3], %0\n"
230" brnz,pn %0, 2f\n"
231" or %0, %4, %1\n"
232" cas [%3], %0, %1\n"
233" cmp %0, %1\n"
234" bne,pn %%icc, 1b\n"
235" membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n"
236" mov 1, %2\n"
237"2:"
238 : "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2), "=&r" (result)
239 : "r" (lock), "r" (mask)
240 : "memory");
241
242 return result;
243}
244
245#define _raw_read_lock(p) __read_lock(p)
246#define _raw_read_unlock(p) __read_unlock(p)
247#define _raw_write_lock(p) __write_lock(p)
248#define _raw_write_unlock(p) __write_unlock(p)
249#define _raw_write_trylock(p) __write_trylock(p)
250
251#else /* !(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) */
252
253typedef struct {
254 unsigned long lock;
255 unsigned int writer_pc, writer_cpu;
256 unsigned int reader_pc[NR_CPUS];
257} rwlock_t;
258#define RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED (rwlock_t) { 0, 0, 0xff, { } }
259#define rwlock_init(lp) do { *(lp) = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED; } while(0)
260
261extern void _do_read_lock(rwlock_t *rw, char *str);
262extern void _do_read_unlock(rwlock_t *rw, char *str);
263extern void _do_write_lock(rwlock_t *rw, char *str);
264extern void _do_write_unlock(rwlock_t *rw);
265extern int _do_write_trylock(rwlock_t *rw, char *str);
266
267#define _raw_read_lock(lock) \
268do { unsigned long flags; \
269 local_irq_save(flags); \
270 _do_read_lock(lock, "read_lock"); \
271 local_irq_restore(flags); \
272} while(0)
273
274#define _raw_read_unlock(lock) \
275do { unsigned long flags; \
276 local_irq_save(flags); \
277 _do_read_unlock(lock, "read_unlock"); \
278 local_irq_restore(flags); \
279} while(0)
280
281#define _raw_write_lock(lock) \
282do { unsigned long flags; \
283 local_irq_save(flags); \
284 _do_write_lock(lock, "write_lock"); \
285 local_irq_restore(flags); \
286} while(0)
287
288#define _raw_write_unlock(lock) \
289do { unsigned long flags; \
290 local_irq_save(flags); \
291 _do_write_unlock(lock); \
292 local_irq_restore(flags); \
293} while(0)
294
295#define _raw_write_trylock(lock) \
296({ unsigned long flags; \
297 int val; \
298 local_irq_save(flags); \
299 val = _do_write_trylock(lock, "write_trylock"); \
300 local_irq_restore(flags); \
301 val; \
302})
303
304#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK */
305
306#define _raw_read_trylock(lock) generic_raw_read_trylock(lock)
307
308#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
309
310#endif /* !(__SPARC64_SPINLOCK_H) */