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Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-powerpc')
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-powerpc/dma.h | 390 |
1 files changed, 390 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-powerpc/dma.h b/include/asm-powerpc/dma.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..926378d2cd94 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-powerpc/dma.h | |||
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1 | #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DMA_H | ||
2 | #define _ASM_POWERPC_DMA_H | ||
3 | |||
4 | /* | ||
5 | * Defines for using and allocating dma channels. | ||
6 | * Written by Hennus Bergman, 1992. | ||
7 | * High DMA channel support & info by Hannu Savolainen | ||
8 | * and John Boyd, Nov. 1992. | ||
9 | * Changes for ppc sound by Christoph Nadig | ||
10 | */ | ||
11 | |||
12 | /* | ||
13 | * Note: Adapted for PowerPC by Gary Thomas | ||
14 | * Modified by Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu> | ||
15 | * | ||
16 | * None of this really applies for Power Macintoshes. There is | ||
17 | * basically just enough here to get kernel/dma.c to compile. | ||
18 | * | ||
19 | * There may be some comments or restrictions made here which are | ||
20 | * not valid for the PReP platform. Take what you read | ||
21 | * with a grain of salt. | ||
22 | */ | ||
23 | |||
24 | #include <linux/config.h> | ||
25 | #include <asm/io.h> | ||
26 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | ||
27 | #include <asm/system.h> | ||
28 | |||
29 | #ifndef MAX_DMA_CHANNELS | ||
30 | #define MAX_DMA_CHANNELS 8 | ||
31 | #endif | ||
32 | |||
33 | /* The maximum address that we can perform a DMA transfer to on this platform */ | ||
34 | /* Doesn't really apply... */ | ||
35 | #define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS (~0UL) | ||
36 | |||
37 | #if !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES) || defined(CONFIG_PCI) | ||
38 | |||
39 | #ifdef HAVE_REALLY_SLOW_DMA_CONTROLLER | ||
40 | #define dma_outb outb_p | ||
41 | #else | ||
42 | #define dma_outb outb | ||
43 | #endif | ||
44 | |||
45 | #define dma_inb inb | ||
46 | |||
47 | /* | ||
48 | * NOTES about DMA transfers: | ||
49 | * | ||
50 | * controller 1: channels 0-3, byte operations, ports 00-1F | ||
51 | * controller 2: channels 4-7, word operations, ports C0-DF | ||
52 | * | ||
53 | * - ALL registers are 8 bits only, regardless of transfer size | ||
54 | * - channel 4 is not used - cascades 1 into 2. | ||
55 | * - channels 0-3 are byte - addresses/counts are for physical bytes | ||
56 | * - channels 5-7 are word - addresses/counts are for physical words | ||
57 | * - transfers must not cross physical 64K (0-3) or 128K (5-7) boundaries | ||
58 | * - transfer count loaded to registers is 1 less than actual count | ||
59 | * - controller 2 offsets are all even (2x offsets for controller 1) | ||
60 | * - page registers for 5-7 don't use data bit 0, represent 128K pages | ||
61 | * - page registers for 0-3 use bit 0, represent 64K pages | ||
62 | * | ||
63 | * On PReP, DMA transfers are limited to the lower 16MB of _physical_ memory. | ||
64 | * On CHRP, the W83C553F (and VLSI Tollgate?) support full 32 bit addressing. | ||
65 | * Note that addresses loaded into registers must be _physical_ addresses, | ||
66 | * not logical addresses (which may differ if paging is active). | ||
67 | * | ||
68 | * Address mapping for channels 0-3: | ||
69 | * | ||
70 | * A23 ... A16 A15 ... A8 A7 ... A0 (Physical addresses) | ||
71 | * | ... | | ... | | ... | | ||
72 | * | ... | | ... | | ... | | ||
73 | * | ... | | ... | | ... | | ||
74 | * P7 ... P0 A7 ... A0 A7 ... A0 | ||
75 | * | Page | Addr MSB | Addr LSB | (DMA registers) | ||
76 | * | ||
77 | * Address mapping for channels 5-7: | ||
78 | * | ||
79 | * A23 ... A17 A16 A15 ... A9 A8 A7 ... A1 A0 (Physical addresses) | ||
80 | * | ... | \ \ ... \ \ \ ... \ \ | ||
81 | * | ... | \ \ ... \ \ \ ... \ (not used) | ||
82 | * | ... | \ \ ... \ \ \ ... \ | ||
83 | * P7 ... P1 (0) A7 A6 ... A0 A7 A6 ... A0 | ||
84 | * | Page | Addr MSB | Addr LSB | (DMA registers) | ||
85 | * | ||
86 | * Again, channels 5-7 transfer _physical_ words (16 bits), so addresses | ||
87 | * and counts _must_ be word-aligned (the lowest address bit is _ignored_ at | ||
88 | * the hardware level, so odd-byte transfers aren't possible). | ||
89 | * | ||
90 | * Transfer count (_not # bytes_) is limited to 64K, represented as actual | ||
91 | * count - 1 : 64K => 0xFFFF, 1 => 0x0000. Thus, count is always 1 or more, | ||
92 | * and up to 128K bytes may be transferred on channels 5-7 in one operation. | ||
93 | * | ||
94 | */ | ||
95 | |||
96 | /* see prep_setup_arch() for detailed informations */ | ||
97 | #if defined(CONFIG_SOUND_CS4232) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PREP) | ||
98 | extern long ppc_cs4232_dma, ppc_cs4232_dma2; | ||
99 | #define SND_DMA1 ppc_cs4232_dma | ||
100 | #define SND_DMA2 ppc_cs4232_dma2 | ||
101 | #else | ||
102 | #define SND_DMA1 -1 | ||
103 | #define SND_DMA2 -1 | ||
104 | #endif | ||
105 | |||
106 | /* 8237 DMA controllers */ | ||
107 | #define IO_DMA1_BASE 0x00 /* 8 bit slave DMA, channels 0..3 */ | ||
108 | #define IO_DMA2_BASE 0xC0 /* 16 bit master DMA, ch 4(=slave input)..7 */ | ||
109 | |||
110 | /* DMA controller registers */ | ||
111 | #define DMA1_CMD_REG 0x08 /* command register (w) */ | ||
112 | #define DMA1_STAT_REG 0x08 /* status register (r) */ | ||
113 | #define DMA1_REQ_REG 0x09 /* request register (w) */ | ||
114 | #define DMA1_MASK_REG 0x0A /* single-channel mask (w) */ | ||
115 | #define DMA1_MODE_REG 0x0B /* mode register (w) */ | ||
116 | #define DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG 0x0C /* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */ | ||
117 | #define DMA1_TEMP_REG 0x0D /* Temporary Register (r) */ | ||
118 | #define DMA1_RESET_REG 0x0D /* Master Clear (w) */ | ||
119 | #define DMA1_CLR_MASK_REG 0x0E /* Clear Mask */ | ||
120 | #define DMA1_MASK_ALL_REG 0x0F /* all-channels mask (w) */ | ||
121 | |||
122 | #define DMA2_CMD_REG 0xD0 /* command register (w) */ | ||
123 | #define DMA2_STAT_REG 0xD0 /* status register (r) */ | ||
124 | #define DMA2_REQ_REG 0xD2 /* request register (w) */ | ||
125 | #define DMA2_MASK_REG 0xD4 /* single-channel mask (w) */ | ||
126 | #define DMA2_MODE_REG 0xD6 /* mode register (w) */ | ||
127 | #define DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG 0xD8 /* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */ | ||
128 | #define DMA2_TEMP_REG 0xDA /* Temporary Register (r) */ | ||
129 | #define DMA2_RESET_REG 0xDA /* Master Clear (w) */ | ||
130 | #define DMA2_CLR_MASK_REG 0xDC /* Clear Mask */ | ||
131 | #define DMA2_MASK_ALL_REG 0xDE /* all-channels mask (w) */ | ||
132 | |||
133 | #define DMA_ADDR_0 0x00 /* DMA address registers */ | ||
134 | #define DMA_ADDR_1 0x02 | ||
135 | #define DMA_ADDR_2 0x04 | ||
136 | #define DMA_ADDR_3 0x06 | ||
137 | #define DMA_ADDR_4 0xC0 | ||
138 | #define DMA_ADDR_5 0xC4 | ||
139 | #define DMA_ADDR_6 0xC8 | ||
140 | #define DMA_ADDR_7 0xCC | ||
141 | |||
142 | #define DMA_CNT_0 0x01 /* DMA count registers */ | ||
143 | #define DMA_CNT_1 0x03 | ||
144 | #define DMA_CNT_2 0x05 | ||
145 | #define DMA_CNT_3 0x07 | ||
146 | #define DMA_CNT_4 0xC2 | ||
147 | #define DMA_CNT_5 0xC6 | ||
148 | #define DMA_CNT_6 0xCA | ||
149 | #define DMA_CNT_7 0xCE | ||
150 | |||
151 | #define DMA_LO_PAGE_0 0x87 /* DMA page registers */ | ||
152 | #define DMA_LO_PAGE_1 0x83 | ||
153 | #define DMA_LO_PAGE_2 0x81 | ||
154 | #define DMA_LO_PAGE_3 0x82 | ||
155 | #define DMA_LO_PAGE_5 0x8B | ||
156 | #define DMA_LO_PAGE_6 0x89 | ||
157 | #define DMA_LO_PAGE_7 0x8A | ||
158 | |||
159 | #define DMA_HI_PAGE_0 0x487 /* DMA page registers */ | ||
160 | #define DMA_HI_PAGE_1 0x483 | ||
161 | #define DMA_HI_PAGE_2 0x481 | ||
162 | #define DMA_HI_PAGE_3 0x482 | ||
163 | #define DMA_HI_PAGE_5 0x48B | ||
164 | #define DMA_HI_PAGE_6 0x489 | ||
165 | #define DMA_HI_PAGE_7 0x48A | ||
166 | |||
167 | #define DMA1_EXT_REG 0x40B | ||
168 | #define DMA2_EXT_REG 0x4D6 | ||
169 | |||
170 | #ifndef __powerpc64__ | ||
171 | /* in arch/ppc/kernel/setup.c -- Cort */ | ||
172 | extern unsigned int DMA_MODE_WRITE; | ||
173 | extern unsigned int DMA_MODE_READ; | ||
174 | extern unsigned long ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD; | ||
175 | #else | ||
176 | #define DMA_MODE_READ 0x44 /* I/O to memory, no autoinit, increment, single mode */ | ||
177 | #define DMA_MODE_WRITE 0x48 /* memory to I/O, no autoinit, increment, single mode */ | ||
178 | #endif | ||
179 | |||
180 | #define DMA_MODE_CASCADE 0xC0 /* pass thru DREQ->HRQ, DACK<-HLDA only */ | ||
181 | |||
182 | #define DMA_AUTOINIT 0x10 | ||
183 | |||
184 | extern spinlock_t dma_spin_lock; | ||
185 | |||
186 | static __inline__ unsigned long claim_dma_lock(void) | ||
187 | { | ||
188 | unsigned long flags; | ||
189 | spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_spin_lock, flags); | ||
190 | return flags; | ||
191 | } | ||
192 | |||
193 | static __inline__ void release_dma_lock(unsigned long flags) | ||
194 | { | ||
195 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_spin_lock, flags); | ||
196 | } | ||
197 | |||
198 | /* enable/disable a specific DMA channel */ | ||
199 | static __inline__ void enable_dma(unsigned int dmanr) | ||
200 | { | ||
201 | unsigned char ucDmaCmd = 0x00; | ||
202 | |||
203 | if (dmanr != 4) { | ||
204 | dma_outb(0, DMA2_MASK_REG); /* This may not be enabled */ | ||
205 | dma_outb(ucDmaCmd, DMA2_CMD_REG); /* Enable group */ | ||
206 | } | ||
207 | if (dmanr <= 3) { | ||
208 | dma_outb(dmanr, DMA1_MASK_REG); | ||
209 | dma_outb(ucDmaCmd, DMA1_CMD_REG); /* Enable group */ | ||
210 | } else { | ||
211 | dma_outb(dmanr & 3, DMA2_MASK_REG); | ||
212 | } | ||
213 | } | ||
214 | |||
215 | static __inline__ void disable_dma(unsigned int dmanr) | ||
216 | { | ||
217 | if (dmanr <= 3) | ||
218 | dma_outb(dmanr | 4, DMA1_MASK_REG); | ||
219 | else | ||
220 | dma_outb((dmanr & 3) | 4, DMA2_MASK_REG); | ||
221 | } | ||
222 | |||
223 | /* Clear the 'DMA Pointer Flip Flop'. | ||
224 | * Write 0 for LSB/MSB, 1 for MSB/LSB access. | ||
225 | * Use this once to initialize the FF to a known state. | ||
226 | * After that, keep track of it. :-) | ||
227 | * --- In order to do that, the DMA routines below should --- | ||
228 | * --- only be used while interrupts are disabled! --- | ||
229 | */ | ||
230 | static __inline__ void clear_dma_ff(unsigned int dmanr) | ||
231 | { | ||
232 | if (dmanr <= 3) | ||
233 | dma_outb(0, DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG); | ||
234 | else | ||
235 | dma_outb(0, DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG); | ||
236 | } | ||
237 | |||
238 | /* set mode (above) for a specific DMA channel */ | ||
239 | static __inline__ void set_dma_mode(unsigned int dmanr, char mode) | ||
240 | { | ||
241 | if (dmanr <= 3) | ||
242 | dma_outb(mode | dmanr, DMA1_MODE_REG); | ||
243 | else | ||
244 | dma_outb(mode | (dmanr & 3), DMA2_MODE_REG); | ||
245 | } | ||
246 | |||
247 | /* Set only the page register bits of the transfer address. | ||
248 | * This is used for successive transfers when we know the contents of | ||
249 | * the lower 16 bits of the DMA current address register, but a 64k boundary | ||
250 | * may have been crossed. | ||
251 | */ | ||
252 | static __inline__ void set_dma_page(unsigned int dmanr, int pagenr) | ||
253 | { | ||
254 | switch (dmanr) { | ||
255 | case 0: | ||
256 | dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_LO_PAGE_0); | ||
257 | dma_outb(pagenr >> 8, DMA_HI_PAGE_0); | ||
258 | break; | ||
259 | case 1: | ||
260 | dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_LO_PAGE_1); | ||
261 | dma_outb(pagenr >> 8, DMA_HI_PAGE_1); | ||
262 | break; | ||
263 | case 2: | ||
264 | dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_LO_PAGE_2); | ||
265 | dma_outb(pagenr >> 8, DMA_HI_PAGE_2); | ||
266 | break; | ||
267 | case 3: | ||
268 | dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_LO_PAGE_3); | ||
269 | dma_outb(pagenr >> 8, DMA_HI_PAGE_3); | ||
270 | break; | ||
271 | case 5: | ||
272 | if (SND_DMA1 == 5 || SND_DMA2 == 5) | ||
273 | dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_LO_PAGE_5); | ||
274 | else | ||
275 | dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_LO_PAGE_5); | ||
276 | dma_outb(pagenr >> 8, DMA_HI_PAGE_5); | ||
277 | break; | ||
278 | case 6: | ||
279 | if (SND_DMA1 == 6 || SND_DMA2 == 6) | ||
280 | dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_LO_PAGE_6); | ||
281 | else | ||
282 | dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_LO_PAGE_6); | ||
283 | dma_outb(pagenr >> 8, DMA_HI_PAGE_6); | ||
284 | break; | ||
285 | case 7: | ||
286 | if (SND_DMA1 == 7 || SND_DMA2 == 7) | ||
287 | dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_LO_PAGE_7); | ||
288 | else | ||
289 | dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_LO_PAGE_7); | ||
290 | dma_outb(pagenr >> 8, DMA_HI_PAGE_7); | ||
291 | break; | ||
292 | } | ||
293 | } | ||
294 | |||
295 | /* Set transfer address & page bits for specific DMA channel. | ||
296 | * Assumes dma flipflop is clear. | ||
297 | */ | ||
298 | static __inline__ void set_dma_addr(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int phys) | ||
299 | { | ||
300 | if (dmanr <= 3) { | ||
301 | dma_outb(phys & 0xff, | ||
302 | ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + IO_DMA1_BASE); | ||
303 | dma_outb((phys >> 8) & 0xff, | ||
304 | ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + IO_DMA1_BASE); | ||
305 | } else if (dmanr == SND_DMA1 || dmanr == SND_DMA2) { | ||
306 | dma_outb(phys & 0xff, | ||
307 | ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + IO_DMA2_BASE); | ||
308 | dma_outb((phys >> 8) & 0xff, | ||
309 | ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + IO_DMA2_BASE); | ||
310 | dma_outb((dmanr & 3), DMA2_EXT_REG); | ||
311 | } else { | ||
312 | dma_outb((phys >> 1) & 0xff, | ||
313 | ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + IO_DMA2_BASE); | ||
314 | dma_outb((phys >> 9) & 0xff, | ||
315 | ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + IO_DMA2_BASE); | ||
316 | } | ||
317 | set_dma_page(dmanr, phys >> 16); | ||
318 | } | ||
319 | |||
320 | |||
321 | /* Set transfer size (max 64k for DMA1..3, 128k for DMA5..7) for | ||
322 | * a specific DMA channel. | ||
323 | * You must ensure the parameters are valid. | ||
324 | * NOTE: from a manual: "the number of transfers is one more | ||
325 | * than the initial word count"! This is taken into account. | ||
326 | * Assumes dma flip-flop is clear. | ||
327 | * NOTE 2: "count" represents _bytes_ and must be even for channels 5-7. | ||
328 | */ | ||
329 | static __inline__ void set_dma_count(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int count) | ||
330 | { | ||
331 | count--; | ||
332 | if (dmanr <= 3) { | ||
333 | dma_outb(count & 0xff, | ||
334 | ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE); | ||
335 | dma_outb((count >> 8) & 0xff, | ||
336 | ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE); | ||
337 | } else if (dmanr == SND_DMA1 || dmanr == SND_DMA2) { | ||
338 | dma_outb(count & 0xff, | ||
339 | ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE); | ||
340 | dma_outb((count >> 8) & 0xff, | ||
341 | ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE); | ||
342 | } else { | ||
343 | dma_outb((count >> 1) & 0xff, | ||
344 | ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE); | ||
345 | dma_outb((count >> 9) & 0xff, | ||
346 | ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE); | ||
347 | } | ||
348 | } | ||
349 | |||
350 | |||
351 | /* Get DMA residue count. After a DMA transfer, this | ||
352 | * should return zero. Reading this while a DMA transfer is | ||
353 | * still in progress will return unpredictable results. | ||
354 | * If called before the channel has been used, it may return 1. | ||
355 | * Otherwise, it returns the number of _bytes_ left to transfer. | ||
356 | * | ||
357 | * Assumes DMA flip-flop is clear. | ||
358 | */ | ||
359 | static __inline__ int get_dma_residue(unsigned int dmanr) | ||
360 | { | ||
361 | unsigned int io_port = (dmanr <= 3) | ||
362 | ? ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE | ||
363 | : ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE; | ||
364 | |||
365 | /* using short to get 16-bit wrap around */ | ||
366 | unsigned short count; | ||
367 | |||
368 | count = 1 + dma_inb(io_port); | ||
369 | count += dma_inb(io_port) << 8; | ||
370 | |||
371 | return (dmanr <= 3 || dmanr == SND_DMA1 || dmanr == SND_DMA2) | ||
372 | ? count : (count << 1); | ||
373 | } | ||
374 | |||
375 | /* These are in kernel/dma.c: */ | ||
376 | |||
377 | /* reserve a DMA channel */ | ||
378 | extern int request_dma(unsigned int dmanr, const char *device_id); | ||
379 | /* release it again */ | ||
380 | extern void free_dma(unsigned int dmanr); | ||
381 | |||
382 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI | ||
383 | extern int isa_dma_bridge_buggy; | ||
384 | #else | ||
385 | #define isa_dma_bridge_buggy (0) | ||
386 | #endif | ||
387 | |||
388 | #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES) || defined(CONFIG_PCI) */ | ||
389 | |||
390 | #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_DMA_H */ | ||