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Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-arm/bitops.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-arm/bitops.h | 416 |
1 files changed, 416 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-arm/bitops.h b/include/asm-arm/bitops.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4edd4dc40c5b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-arm/bitops.h | |||
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1 | /* | ||
2 | * Copyright 1995, Russell King. | ||
3 | * Various bits and pieces copyrights include: | ||
4 | * Linus Torvalds (test_bit). | ||
5 | * Big endian support: Copyright 2001, Nicolas Pitre | ||
6 | * reworked by rmk. | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * bit 0 is the LSB of an "unsigned long" quantity. | ||
9 | * | ||
10 | * Please note that the code in this file should never be included | ||
11 | * from user space. Many of these are not implemented in assembler | ||
12 | * since they would be too costly. Also, they require privileged | ||
13 | * instructions (which are not available from user mode) to ensure | ||
14 | * that they are atomic. | ||
15 | */ | ||
16 | |||
17 | #ifndef __ASM_ARM_BITOPS_H | ||
18 | #define __ASM_ARM_BITOPS_H | ||
19 | |||
20 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ | ||
21 | |||
22 | #include <asm/system.h> | ||
23 | |||
24 | #define smp_mb__before_clear_bit() do { } while (0) | ||
25 | #define smp_mb__after_clear_bit() do { } while (0) | ||
26 | |||
27 | /* | ||
28 | * These functions are the basis of our bit ops. | ||
29 | * | ||
30 | * First, the atomic bitops. These use native endian. | ||
31 | */ | ||
32 | static inline void ____atomic_set_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p) | ||
33 | { | ||
34 | unsigned long flags; | ||
35 | unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31); | ||
36 | |||
37 | p += bit >> 5; | ||
38 | |||
39 | local_irq_save(flags); | ||
40 | *p |= mask; | ||
41 | local_irq_restore(flags); | ||
42 | } | ||
43 | |||
44 | static inline void ____atomic_clear_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p) | ||
45 | { | ||
46 | unsigned long flags; | ||
47 | unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31); | ||
48 | |||
49 | p += bit >> 5; | ||
50 | |||
51 | local_irq_save(flags); | ||
52 | *p &= ~mask; | ||
53 | local_irq_restore(flags); | ||
54 | } | ||
55 | |||
56 | static inline void ____atomic_change_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p) | ||
57 | { | ||
58 | unsigned long flags; | ||
59 | unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31); | ||
60 | |||
61 | p += bit >> 5; | ||
62 | |||
63 | local_irq_save(flags); | ||
64 | *p ^= mask; | ||
65 | local_irq_restore(flags); | ||
66 | } | ||
67 | |||
68 | static inline int | ||
69 | ____atomic_test_and_set_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p) | ||
70 | { | ||
71 | unsigned long flags; | ||
72 | unsigned int res; | ||
73 | unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31); | ||
74 | |||
75 | p += bit >> 5; | ||
76 | |||
77 | local_irq_save(flags); | ||
78 | res = *p; | ||
79 | *p = res | mask; | ||
80 | local_irq_restore(flags); | ||
81 | |||
82 | return res & mask; | ||
83 | } | ||
84 | |||
85 | static inline int | ||
86 | ____atomic_test_and_clear_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p) | ||
87 | { | ||
88 | unsigned long flags; | ||
89 | unsigned int res; | ||
90 | unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31); | ||
91 | |||
92 | p += bit >> 5; | ||
93 | |||
94 | local_irq_save(flags); | ||
95 | res = *p; | ||
96 | *p = res & ~mask; | ||
97 | local_irq_restore(flags); | ||
98 | |||
99 | return res & mask; | ||
100 | } | ||
101 | |||
102 | static inline int | ||
103 | ____atomic_test_and_change_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p) | ||
104 | { | ||
105 | unsigned long flags; | ||
106 | unsigned int res; | ||
107 | unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31); | ||
108 | |||
109 | p += bit >> 5; | ||
110 | |||
111 | local_irq_save(flags); | ||
112 | res = *p; | ||
113 | *p = res ^ mask; | ||
114 | local_irq_restore(flags); | ||
115 | |||
116 | return res & mask; | ||
117 | } | ||
118 | |||
119 | /* | ||
120 | * Now the non-atomic variants. We let the compiler handle all | ||
121 | * optimisations for these. These are all _native_ endian. | ||
122 | */ | ||
123 | static inline void __set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) | ||
124 | { | ||
125 | p[nr >> 5] |= (1UL << (nr & 31)); | ||
126 | } | ||
127 | |||
128 | static inline void __clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) | ||
129 | { | ||
130 | p[nr >> 5] &= ~(1UL << (nr & 31)); | ||
131 | } | ||
132 | |||
133 | static inline void __change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) | ||
134 | { | ||
135 | p[nr >> 5] ^= (1UL << (nr & 31)); | ||
136 | } | ||
137 | |||
138 | static inline int __test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) | ||
139 | { | ||
140 | unsigned long oldval, mask = 1UL << (nr & 31); | ||
141 | |||
142 | p += nr >> 5; | ||
143 | |||
144 | oldval = *p; | ||
145 | *p = oldval | mask; | ||
146 | return oldval & mask; | ||
147 | } | ||
148 | |||
149 | static inline int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) | ||
150 | { | ||
151 | unsigned long oldval, mask = 1UL << (nr & 31); | ||
152 | |||
153 | p += nr >> 5; | ||
154 | |||
155 | oldval = *p; | ||
156 | *p = oldval & ~mask; | ||
157 | return oldval & mask; | ||
158 | } | ||
159 | |||
160 | static inline int __test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) | ||
161 | { | ||
162 | unsigned long oldval, mask = 1UL << (nr & 31); | ||
163 | |||
164 | p += nr >> 5; | ||
165 | |||
166 | oldval = *p; | ||
167 | *p = oldval ^ mask; | ||
168 | return oldval & mask; | ||
169 | } | ||
170 | |||
171 | /* | ||
172 | * This routine doesn't need to be atomic. | ||
173 | */ | ||
174 | static inline int __test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long * p) | ||
175 | { | ||
176 | return (p[nr >> 5] >> (nr & 31)) & 1UL; | ||
177 | } | ||
178 | |||
179 | /* | ||
180 | * A note about Endian-ness. | ||
181 | * ------------------------- | ||
182 | * | ||
183 | * When the ARM is put into big endian mode via CR15, the processor | ||
184 | * merely swaps the order of bytes within words, thus: | ||
185 | * | ||
186 | * ------------ physical data bus bits ----------- | ||
187 | * D31 ... D24 D23 ... D16 D15 ... D8 D7 ... D0 | ||
188 | * little byte 3 byte 2 byte 1 byte 0 | ||
189 | * big byte 0 byte 1 byte 2 byte 3 | ||
190 | * | ||
191 | * This means that reading a 32-bit word at address 0 returns the same | ||
192 | * value irrespective of the endian mode bit. | ||
193 | * | ||
194 | * Peripheral devices should be connected with the data bus reversed in | ||
195 | * "Big Endian" mode. ARM Application Note 61 is applicable, and is | ||
196 | * available from http://www.arm.com/. | ||
197 | * | ||
198 | * The following assumes that the data bus connectivity for big endian | ||
199 | * mode has been followed. | ||
200 | * | ||
201 | * Note that bit 0 is defined to be 32-bit word bit 0, not byte 0 bit 0. | ||
202 | */ | ||
203 | |||
204 | /* | ||
205 | * Little endian assembly bitops. nr = 0 -> byte 0 bit 0. | ||
206 | */ | ||
207 | extern void _set_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p); | ||
208 | extern void _clear_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p); | ||
209 | extern void _change_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p); | ||
210 | extern int _test_and_set_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p); | ||
211 | extern int _test_and_clear_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p); | ||
212 | extern int _test_and_change_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p); | ||
213 | extern int _find_first_zero_bit_le(const void * p, unsigned size); | ||
214 | extern int _find_next_zero_bit_le(const void * p, int size, int offset); | ||
215 | extern int _find_first_bit_le(const unsigned long *p, unsigned size); | ||
216 | extern int _find_next_bit_le(const unsigned long *p, int size, int offset); | ||
217 | |||
218 | /* | ||
219 | * Big endian assembly bitops. nr = 0 -> byte 3 bit 0. | ||
220 | */ | ||
221 | extern void _set_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p); | ||
222 | extern void _clear_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p); | ||
223 | extern void _change_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p); | ||
224 | extern int _test_and_set_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p); | ||
225 | extern int _test_and_clear_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p); | ||
226 | extern int _test_and_change_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p); | ||
227 | extern int _find_first_zero_bit_be(const void * p, unsigned size); | ||
228 | extern int _find_next_zero_bit_be(const void * p, int size, int offset); | ||
229 | extern int _find_first_bit_be(const unsigned long *p, unsigned size); | ||
230 | extern int _find_next_bit_be(const unsigned long *p, int size, int offset); | ||
231 | |||
232 | /* | ||
233 | * The __* form of bitops are non-atomic and may be reordered. | ||
234 | */ | ||
235 | #define ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(name,nr,p) \ | ||
236 | (__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \ | ||
237 | ____atomic_##name(nr, p) : \ | ||
238 | _##name##_le(nr,p)) | ||
239 | |||
240 | #define ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(name,nr,p) \ | ||
241 | (__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \ | ||
242 | ____atomic_##name(nr, p) : \ | ||
243 | _##name##_be(nr,p)) | ||
244 | |||
245 | #define NONATOMIC_BITOP(name,nr,p) \ | ||
246 | (____nonatomic_##name(nr, p)) | ||
247 | |||
248 | #ifndef __ARMEB__ | ||
249 | /* | ||
250 | * These are the little endian, atomic definitions. | ||
251 | */ | ||
252 | #define set_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(set_bit,nr,p) | ||
253 | #define clear_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(clear_bit,nr,p) | ||
254 | #define change_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(change_bit,nr,p) | ||
255 | #define test_and_set_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(test_and_set_bit,nr,p) | ||
256 | #define test_and_clear_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(test_and_clear_bit,nr,p) | ||
257 | #define test_and_change_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(test_and_change_bit,nr,p) | ||
258 | #define test_bit(nr,p) __test_bit(nr,p) | ||
259 | #define find_first_zero_bit(p,sz) _find_first_zero_bit_le(p,sz) | ||
260 | #define find_next_zero_bit(p,sz,off) _find_next_zero_bit_le(p,sz,off) | ||
261 | #define find_first_bit(p,sz) _find_first_bit_le(p,sz) | ||
262 | #define find_next_bit(p,sz,off) _find_next_bit_le(p,sz,off) | ||
263 | |||
264 | #define WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(x) ((x)) | ||
265 | |||
266 | #else | ||
267 | |||
268 | /* | ||
269 | * These are the big endian, atomic definitions. | ||
270 | */ | ||
271 | #define set_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(set_bit,nr,p) | ||
272 | #define clear_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(clear_bit,nr,p) | ||
273 | #define change_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(change_bit,nr,p) | ||
274 | #define test_and_set_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(test_and_set_bit,nr,p) | ||
275 | #define test_and_clear_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(test_and_clear_bit,nr,p) | ||
276 | #define test_and_change_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(test_and_change_bit,nr,p) | ||
277 | #define test_bit(nr,p) __test_bit(nr,p) | ||
278 | #define find_first_zero_bit(p,sz) _find_first_zero_bit_be(p,sz) | ||
279 | #define find_next_zero_bit(p,sz,off) _find_next_zero_bit_be(p,sz,off) | ||
280 | #define find_first_bit(p,sz) _find_first_bit_be(p,sz) | ||
281 | #define find_next_bit(p,sz,off) _find_next_bit_be(p,sz,off) | ||
282 | |||
283 | #define WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(x) ((x) ^ 0x18) | ||
284 | |||
285 | #endif | ||
286 | |||
287 | #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 5 | ||
288 | |||
289 | /* | ||
290 | * ffz = Find First Zero in word. Undefined if no zero exists, | ||
291 | * so code should check against ~0UL first.. | ||
292 | */ | ||
293 | static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word) | ||
294 | { | ||
295 | int k; | ||
296 | |||
297 | word = ~word; | ||
298 | k = 31; | ||
299 | if (word & 0x0000ffff) { k -= 16; word <<= 16; } | ||
300 | if (word & 0x00ff0000) { k -= 8; word <<= 8; } | ||
301 | if (word & 0x0f000000) { k -= 4; word <<= 4; } | ||
302 | if (word & 0x30000000) { k -= 2; word <<= 2; } | ||
303 | if (word & 0x40000000) { k -= 1; } | ||
304 | return k; | ||
305 | } | ||
306 | |||
307 | /* | ||
308 | * ffz = Find First Zero in word. Undefined if no zero exists, | ||
309 | * so code should check against ~0UL first.. | ||
310 | */ | ||
311 | static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word) | ||
312 | { | ||
313 | int k; | ||
314 | |||
315 | k = 31; | ||
316 | if (word & 0x0000ffff) { k -= 16; word <<= 16; } | ||
317 | if (word & 0x00ff0000) { k -= 8; word <<= 8; } | ||
318 | if (word & 0x0f000000) { k -= 4; word <<= 4; } | ||
319 | if (word & 0x30000000) { k -= 2; word <<= 2; } | ||
320 | if (word & 0x40000000) { k -= 1; } | ||
321 | return k; | ||
322 | } | ||
323 | |||
324 | /* | ||
325 | * fls: find last bit set. | ||
326 | */ | ||
327 | |||
328 | #define fls(x) generic_fls(x) | ||
329 | |||
330 | /* | ||
331 | * ffs: find first bit set. This is defined the same way as | ||
332 | * the libc and compiler builtin ffs routines, therefore | ||
333 | * differs in spirit from the above ffz (man ffs). | ||
334 | */ | ||
335 | |||
336 | #define ffs(x) generic_ffs(x) | ||
337 | |||
338 | #else | ||
339 | |||
340 | /* | ||
341 | * On ARMv5 and above those functions can be implemented around | ||
342 | * the clz instruction for much better code efficiency. | ||
343 | */ | ||
344 | |||
345 | static __inline__ int generic_fls(int x); | ||
346 | #define fls(x) \ | ||
347 | ( __builtin_constant_p(x) ? generic_fls(x) : \ | ||
348 | ({ int __r; asm("clz\t%0, %1" : "=r"(__r) : "r"(x) : "cc"); 32-__r; }) ) | ||
349 | #define ffs(x) ({ unsigned long __t = (x); fls(__t & -__t); }) | ||
350 | #define __ffs(x) (ffs(x) - 1) | ||
351 | #define ffz(x) __ffs( ~(x) ) | ||
352 | |||
353 | #endif | ||
354 | |||
355 | /* | ||
356 | * Find first bit set in a 168-bit bitmap, where the first | ||
357 | * 128 bits are unlikely to be set. | ||
358 | */ | ||
359 | static inline int sched_find_first_bit(const unsigned long *b) | ||
360 | { | ||
361 | unsigned long v; | ||
362 | unsigned int off; | ||
363 | |||
364 | for (off = 0; v = b[off], off < 4; off++) { | ||
365 | if (unlikely(v)) | ||
366 | break; | ||
367 | } | ||
368 | return __ffs(v) + off * 32; | ||
369 | } | ||
370 | |||
371 | /* | ||
372 | * hweightN: returns the hamming weight (i.e. the number | ||
373 | * of bits set) of a N-bit word | ||
374 | */ | ||
375 | |||
376 | #define hweight32(x) generic_hweight32(x) | ||
377 | #define hweight16(x) generic_hweight16(x) | ||
378 | #define hweight8(x) generic_hweight8(x) | ||
379 | |||
380 | /* | ||
381 | * Ext2 is defined to use little-endian byte ordering. | ||
382 | * These do not need to be atomic. | ||
383 | */ | ||
384 | #define ext2_set_bit(nr,p) \ | ||
385 | __test_and_set_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p)) | ||
386 | #define ext2_set_bit_atomic(lock,nr,p) \ | ||
387 | test_and_set_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p)) | ||
388 | #define ext2_clear_bit(nr,p) \ | ||
389 | __test_and_clear_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p)) | ||
390 | #define ext2_clear_bit_atomic(lock,nr,p) \ | ||
391 | test_and_clear_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p)) | ||
392 | #define ext2_test_bit(nr,p) \ | ||
393 | __test_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p)) | ||
394 | #define ext2_find_first_zero_bit(p,sz) \ | ||
395 | _find_first_zero_bit_le(p,sz) | ||
396 | #define ext2_find_next_zero_bit(p,sz,off) \ | ||
397 | _find_next_zero_bit_le(p,sz,off) | ||
398 | |||
399 | /* | ||
400 | * Minix is defined to use little-endian byte ordering. | ||
401 | * These do not need to be atomic. | ||
402 | */ | ||
403 | #define minix_set_bit(nr,p) \ | ||
404 | __set_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p)) | ||
405 | #define minix_test_bit(nr,p) \ | ||
406 | __test_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p)) | ||
407 | #define minix_test_and_set_bit(nr,p) \ | ||
408 | __test_and_set_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p)) | ||
409 | #define minix_test_and_clear_bit(nr,p) \ | ||
410 | __test_and_clear_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p)) | ||
411 | #define minix_find_first_zero_bit(p,sz) \ | ||
412 | _find_first_zero_bit_le(p,sz) | ||
413 | |||
414 | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ | ||
415 | |||
416 | #endif /* _ARM_BITOPS_H */ | ||