diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c | 494 |
1 files changed, 494 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c b/fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a25c1cc1f8d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,494 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * This file is part of UBIFS. | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
7 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by | ||
8 | * the Free Software Foundation. | ||
9 | * | ||
10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | ||
11 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | ||
12 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | ||
13 | * more details. | ||
14 | * | ||
15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with | ||
16 | * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 | ||
17 | * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
18 | * | ||
19 | * Authors: Adrian Hunter | ||
20 | * Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём) | ||
21 | */ | ||
22 | |||
23 | /* | ||
24 | * This file contains miscelanious TNC-related functions shared betweend | ||
25 | * different files. This file does not form any logically separate TNC | ||
26 | * sub-system. The file was created because there is a lot of TNC code and | ||
27 | * putting it all in one file would make that file too big and unreadable. | ||
28 | */ | ||
29 | |||
30 | #include "ubifs.h" | ||
31 | |||
32 | /** | ||
33 | * ubifs_tnc_levelorder_next - next TNC tree element in levelorder traversal. | ||
34 | * @zr: root of the subtree to traverse | ||
35 | * @znode: previous znode | ||
36 | * | ||
37 | * This function implements levelorder TNC traversal. The LNC is ignored. | ||
38 | * Returns the next element or %NULL if @znode is already the last one. | ||
39 | */ | ||
40 | struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_levelorder_next(struct ubifs_znode *zr, | ||
41 | struct ubifs_znode *znode) | ||
42 | { | ||
43 | int level, iip, level_search = 0; | ||
44 | struct ubifs_znode *zn; | ||
45 | |||
46 | ubifs_assert(zr); | ||
47 | |||
48 | if (unlikely(!znode)) | ||
49 | return zr; | ||
50 | |||
51 | if (unlikely(znode == zr)) { | ||
52 | if (znode->level == 0) | ||
53 | return NULL; | ||
54 | return ubifs_tnc_find_child(zr, 0); | ||
55 | } | ||
56 | |||
57 | level = znode->level; | ||
58 | |||
59 | iip = znode->iip; | ||
60 | while (1) { | ||
61 | ubifs_assert(znode->level <= zr->level); | ||
62 | |||
63 | /* | ||
64 | * First walk up until there is a znode with next branch to | ||
65 | * look at. | ||
66 | */ | ||
67 | while (znode->parent != zr && iip >= znode->parent->child_cnt) { | ||
68 | znode = znode->parent; | ||
69 | iip = znode->iip; | ||
70 | } | ||
71 | |||
72 | if (unlikely(znode->parent == zr && | ||
73 | iip >= znode->parent->child_cnt)) { | ||
74 | /* This level is done, switch to the lower one */ | ||
75 | level -= 1; | ||
76 | if (level_search || level < 0) | ||
77 | /* | ||
78 | * We were already looking for znode at lower | ||
79 | * level ('level_search'). As we are here | ||
80 | * again, it just does not exist. Or all levels | ||
81 | * were finished ('level < 0'). | ||
82 | */ | ||
83 | return NULL; | ||
84 | |||
85 | level_search = 1; | ||
86 | iip = -1; | ||
87 | znode = ubifs_tnc_find_child(zr, 0); | ||
88 | ubifs_assert(znode); | ||
89 | } | ||
90 | |||
91 | /* Switch to the next index */ | ||
92 | zn = ubifs_tnc_find_child(znode->parent, iip + 1); | ||
93 | if (!zn) { | ||
94 | /* No more children to look at, we have walk up */ | ||
95 | iip = znode->parent->child_cnt; | ||
96 | continue; | ||
97 | } | ||
98 | |||
99 | /* Walk back down to the level we came from ('level') */ | ||
100 | while (zn->level != level) { | ||
101 | znode = zn; | ||
102 | zn = ubifs_tnc_find_child(zn, 0); | ||
103 | if (!zn) { | ||
104 | /* | ||
105 | * This path is not too deep so it does not | ||
106 | * reach 'level'. Try next path. | ||
107 | */ | ||
108 | iip = znode->iip; | ||
109 | break; | ||
110 | } | ||
111 | } | ||
112 | |||
113 | if (zn) { | ||
114 | ubifs_assert(zn->level >= 0); | ||
115 | return zn; | ||
116 | } | ||
117 | } | ||
118 | } | ||
119 | |||
120 | /** | ||
121 | * ubifs_search_zbranch - search znode branch. | ||
122 | * @c: UBIFS file-system description object | ||
123 | * @znode: znode to search in | ||
124 | * @key: key to search for | ||
125 | * @n: znode branch slot number is returned here | ||
126 | * | ||
127 | * This is a helper function which search branch with key @key in @znode using | ||
128 | * binary search. The result of the search may be: | ||
129 | * o exact match, then %1 is returned, and the slot number of the branch is | ||
130 | * stored in @n; | ||
131 | * o no exact match, then %0 is returned and the slot number of the left | ||
132 | * closest branch is returned in @n; the slot if all keys in this znode are | ||
133 | * greater than @key, then %-1 is returned in @n. | ||
134 | */ | ||
135 | int ubifs_search_zbranch(const struct ubifs_info *c, | ||
136 | const struct ubifs_znode *znode, | ||
137 | const union ubifs_key *key, int *n) | ||
138 | { | ||
139 | int beg = 0, end = znode->child_cnt, uninitialized_var(mid); | ||
140 | int uninitialized_var(cmp); | ||
141 | const struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr = &znode->zbranch[0]; | ||
142 | |||
143 | ubifs_assert(end > beg); | ||
144 | |||
145 | while (end > beg) { | ||
146 | mid = (beg + end) >> 1; | ||
147 | cmp = keys_cmp(c, key, &zbr[mid].key); | ||
148 | if (cmp > 0) | ||
149 | beg = mid + 1; | ||
150 | else if (cmp < 0) | ||
151 | end = mid; | ||
152 | else { | ||
153 | *n = mid; | ||
154 | return 1; | ||
155 | } | ||
156 | } | ||
157 | |||
158 | *n = end - 1; | ||
159 | |||
160 | /* The insert point is after *n */ | ||
161 | ubifs_assert(*n >= -1 && *n < znode->child_cnt); | ||
162 | if (*n == -1) | ||
163 | ubifs_assert(keys_cmp(c, key, &zbr[0].key) < 0); | ||
164 | else | ||
165 | ubifs_assert(keys_cmp(c, key, &zbr[*n].key) > 0); | ||
166 | if (*n + 1 < znode->child_cnt) | ||
167 | ubifs_assert(keys_cmp(c, key, &zbr[*n + 1].key) < 0); | ||
168 | |||
169 | return 0; | ||
170 | } | ||
171 | |||
172 | /** | ||
173 | * ubifs_tnc_postorder_first - find first znode to do postorder tree traversal. | ||
174 | * @znode: znode to start at (root of the sub-tree to traverse) | ||
175 | * | ||
176 | * Find the lowest leftmost znode in a subtree of the TNC tree. The LNC is | ||
177 | * ignored. | ||
178 | */ | ||
179 | struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_postorder_first(struct ubifs_znode *znode) | ||
180 | { | ||
181 | if (unlikely(!znode)) | ||
182 | return NULL; | ||
183 | |||
184 | while (znode->level > 0) { | ||
185 | struct ubifs_znode *child; | ||
186 | |||
187 | child = ubifs_tnc_find_child(znode, 0); | ||
188 | if (!child) | ||
189 | return znode; | ||
190 | znode = child; | ||
191 | } | ||
192 | |||
193 | return znode; | ||
194 | } | ||
195 | |||
196 | /** | ||
197 | * ubifs_tnc_postorder_next - next TNC tree element in postorder traversal. | ||
198 | * @znode: previous znode | ||
199 | * | ||
200 | * This function implements postorder TNC traversal. The LNC is ignored. | ||
201 | * Returns the next element or %NULL if @znode is already the last one. | ||
202 | */ | ||
203 | struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_postorder_next(struct ubifs_znode *znode) | ||
204 | { | ||
205 | struct ubifs_znode *zn; | ||
206 | |||
207 | ubifs_assert(znode); | ||
208 | if (unlikely(!znode->parent)) | ||
209 | return NULL; | ||
210 | |||
211 | /* Switch to the next index in the parent */ | ||
212 | zn = ubifs_tnc_find_child(znode->parent, znode->iip + 1); | ||
213 | if (!zn) | ||
214 | /* This is in fact the last child, return parent */ | ||
215 | return znode->parent; | ||
216 | |||
217 | /* Go to the first znode in this new subtree */ | ||
218 | return ubifs_tnc_postorder_first(zn); | ||
219 | } | ||
220 | |||
221 | /** | ||
222 | * ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree - destroy all znodes connected to a subtree. | ||
223 | * @znode: znode defining subtree to destroy | ||
224 | * | ||
225 | * This function destroys subtree of the TNC tree. Returns number of clean | ||
226 | * znodes in the subtree. | ||
227 | */ | ||
228 | long ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree(struct ubifs_znode *znode) | ||
229 | { | ||
230 | struct ubifs_znode *zn = ubifs_tnc_postorder_first(znode); | ||
231 | long clean_freed = 0; | ||
232 | int n; | ||
233 | |||
234 | ubifs_assert(zn); | ||
235 | while (1) { | ||
236 | for (n = 0; n < zn->child_cnt; n++) { | ||
237 | if (!zn->zbranch[n].znode) | ||
238 | continue; | ||
239 | |||
240 | if (zn->level > 0 && | ||
241 | !ubifs_zn_dirty(zn->zbranch[n].znode)) | ||
242 | clean_freed += 1; | ||
243 | |||
244 | cond_resched(); | ||
245 | kfree(zn->zbranch[n].znode); | ||
246 | } | ||
247 | |||
248 | if (zn == znode) { | ||
249 | if (!ubifs_zn_dirty(zn)) | ||
250 | clean_freed += 1; | ||
251 | kfree(zn); | ||
252 | return clean_freed; | ||
253 | } | ||
254 | |||
255 | zn = ubifs_tnc_postorder_next(zn); | ||
256 | } | ||
257 | } | ||
258 | |||
259 | /** | ||
260 | * read_znode - read an indexing node from flash and fill znode. | ||
261 | * @c: UBIFS file-system description object | ||
262 | * @lnum: LEB of the indexing node to read | ||
263 | * @offs: node offset | ||
264 | * @len: node length | ||
265 | * @znode: znode to read to | ||
266 | * | ||
267 | * This function reads an indexing node from the flash media and fills znode | ||
268 | * with the read data. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error | ||
269 | * code in case of failure. The read indexing node is validated and if anything | ||
270 | * is wrong with it, this function prints complaint messages and returns | ||
271 | * %-EINVAL. | ||
272 | */ | ||
273 | static int read_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int offs, int len, | ||
274 | struct ubifs_znode *znode) | ||
275 | { | ||
276 | int i, err, type, cmp; | ||
277 | struct ubifs_idx_node *idx; | ||
278 | |||
279 | idx = kmalloc(c->max_idx_node_sz, GFP_NOFS); | ||
280 | if (!idx) | ||
281 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
282 | |||
283 | err = ubifs_read_node(c, idx, UBIFS_IDX_NODE, len, lnum, offs); | ||
284 | if (err < 0) { | ||
285 | kfree(idx); | ||
286 | return err; | ||
287 | } | ||
288 | |||
289 | znode->child_cnt = le16_to_cpu(idx->child_cnt); | ||
290 | znode->level = le16_to_cpu(idx->level); | ||
291 | |||
292 | dbg_tnc("LEB %d:%d, level %d, %d branch", | ||
293 | lnum, offs, znode->level, znode->child_cnt); | ||
294 | |||
295 | if (znode->child_cnt > c->fanout || znode->level > UBIFS_MAX_LEVELS) { | ||
296 | dbg_err("current fanout %d, branch count %d", | ||
297 | c->fanout, znode->child_cnt); | ||
298 | dbg_err("max levels %d, znode level %d", | ||
299 | UBIFS_MAX_LEVELS, znode->level); | ||
300 | err = 1; | ||
301 | goto out_dump; | ||
302 | } | ||
303 | |||
304 | for (i = 0; i < znode->child_cnt; i++) { | ||
305 | const struct ubifs_branch *br = ubifs_idx_branch(c, idx, i); | ||
306 | struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr = &znode->zbranch[i]; | ||
307 | |||
308 | key_read(c, &br->key, &zbr->key); | ||
309 | zbr->lnum = le32_to_cpu(br->lnum); | ||
310 | zbr->offs = le32_to_cpu(br->offs); | ||
311 | zbr->len = le32_to_cpu(br->len); | ||
312 | zbr->znode = NULL; | ||
313 | |||
314 | /* Validate branch */ | ||
315 | |||
316 | if (zbr->lnum < c->main_first || | ||
317 | zbr->lnum >= c->leb_cnt || zbr->offs < 0 || | ||
318 | zbr->offs + zbr->len > c->leb_size || zbr->offs & 7) { | ||
319 | dbg_err("bad branch %d", i); | ||
320 | err = 2; | ||
321 | goto out_dump; | ||
322 | } | ||
323 | |||
324 | switch (key_type(c, &zbr->key)) { | ||
325 | case UBIFS_INO_KEY: | ||
326 | case UBIFS_DATA_KEY: | ||
327 | case UBIFS_DENT_KEY: | ||
328 | case UBIFS_XENT_KEY: | ||
329 | break; | ||
330 | default: | ||
331 | dbg_msg("bad key type at slot %d: %s", i, | ||
332 | DBGKEY(&zbr->key)); | ||
333 | err = 3; | ||
334 | goto out_dump; | ||
335 | } | ||
336 | |||
337 | if (znode->level) | ||
338 | continue; | ||
339 | |||
340 | type = key_type(c, &zbr->key); | ||
341 | if (c->ranges[type].max_len == 0) { | ||
342 | if (zbr->len != c->ranges[type].len) { | ||
343 | dbg_err("bad target node (type %d) length (%d)", | ||
344 | type, zbr->len); | ||
345 | dbg_err("have to be %d", c->ranges[type].len); | ||
346 | err = 4; | ||
347 | goto out_dump; | ||
348 | } | ||
349 | } else if (zbr->len < c->ranges[type].min_len || | ||
350 | zbr->len > c->ranges[type].max_len) { | ||
351 | dbg_err("bad target node (type %d) length (%d)", | ||
352 | type, zbr->len); | ||
353 | dbg_err("have to be in range of %d-%d", | ||
354 | c->ranges[type].min_len, | ||
355 | c->ranges[type].max_len); | ||
356 | err = 5; | ||
357 | goto out_dump; | ||
358 | } | ||
359 | } | ||
360 | |||
361 | /* | ||
362 | * Ensure that the next key is greater or equivalent to the | ||
363 | * previous one. | ||
364 | */ | ||
365 | for (i = 0; i < znode->child_cnt - 1; i++) { | ||
366 | const union ubifs_key *key1, *key2; | ||
367 | |||
368 | key1 = &znode->zbranch[i].key; | ||
369 | key2 = &znode->zbranch[i + 1].key; | ||
370 | |||
371 | cmp = keys_cmp(c, key1, key2); | ||
372 | if (cmp > 0) { | ||
373 | dbg_err("bad key order (keys %d and %d)", i, i + 1); | ||
374 | err = 6; | ||
375 | goto out_dump; | ||
376 | } else if (cmp == 0 && !is_hash_key(c, key1)) { | ||
377 | /* These can only be keys with colliding hash */ | ||
378 | dbg_err("keys %d and %d are not hashed but equivalent", | ||
379 | i, i + 1); | ||
380 | err = 7; | ||
381 | goto out_dump; | ||
382 | } | ||
383 | } | ||
384 | |||
385 | kfree(idx); | ||
386 | return 0; | ||
387 | |||
388 | out_dump: | ||
389 | ubifs_err("bad indexing node at LEB %d:%d, error %d", lnum, offs, err); | ||
390 | dbg_dump_node(c, idx); | ||
391 | kfree(idx); | ||
392 | return -EINVAL; | ||
393 | } | ||
394 | |||
395 | /** | ||
396 | * ubifs_load_znode - load znode to TNC cache. | ||
397 | * @c: UBIFS file-system description object | ||
398 | * @zbr: znode branch | ||
399 | * @parent: znode's parent | ||
400 | * @iip: index in parent | ||
401 | * | ||
402 | * This function loads znode pointed to by @zbr into the TNC cache and | ||
403 | * returns pointer to it in case of success and a negative error code in case | ||
404 | * of failure. | ||
405 | */ | ||
406 | struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_load_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, | ||
407 | struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr, | ||
408 | struct ubifs_znode *parent, int iip) | ||
409 | { | ||
410 | int err; | ||
411 | struct ubifs_znode *znode; | ||
412 | |||
413 | ubifs_assert(!zbr->znode); | ||
414 | /* | ||
415 | * A slab cache is not presently used for znodes because the znode size | ||
416 | * depends on the fanout which is stored in the superblock. | ||
417 | */ | ||
418 | znode = kzalloc(c->max_znode_sz, GFP_NOFS); | ||
419 | if (!znode) | ||
420 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | ||
421 | |||
422 | err = read_znode(c, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs, zbr->len, znode); | ||
423 | if (err) | ||
424 | goto out; | ||
425 | |||
426 | atomic_long_inc(&c->clean_zn_cnt); | ||
427 | |||
428 | /* | ||
429 | * Increment the global clean znode counter as well. It is OK that | ||
430 | * global and per-FS clean znode counters may be inconsistent for some | ||
431 | * short time (because we might be preempted at this point), the global | ||
432 | * one is only used in shrinker. | ||
433 | */ | ||
434 | atomic_long_inc(&ubifs_clean_zn_cnt); | ||
435 | |||
436 | zbr->znode = znode; | ||
437 | znode->parent = parent; | ||
438 | znode->time = get_seconds(); | ||
439 | znode->iip = iip; | ||
440 | |||
441 | return znode; | ||
442 | |||
443 | out: | ||
444 | kfree(znode); | ||
445 | return ERR_PTR(err); | ||
446 | } | ||
447 | |||
448 | /** | ||
449 | * ubifs_tnc_read_node - read a leaf node from the flash media. | ||
450 | * @c: UBIFS file-system description object | ||
451 | * @zbr: key and position of the node | ||
452 | * @node: node is returned here | ||
453 | * | ||
454 | * This function reads a node defined by @zbr from the flash media. Returns | ||
455 | * zero in case of success or a negative negative error code in case of | ||
456 | * failure. | ||
457 | */ | ||
458 | int ubifs_tnc_read_node(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr, | ||
459 | void *node) | ||
460 | { | ||
461 | union ubifs_key key1, *key = &zbr->key; | ||
462 | int err, type = key_type(c, key); | ||
463 | struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf; | ||
464 | |||
465 | /* | ||
466 | * 'zbr' has to point to on-flash node. The node may sit in a bud and | ||
467 | * may even be in a write buffer, so we have to take care about this. | ||
468 | */ | ||
469 | wbuf = ubifs_get_wbuf(c, zbr->lnum); | ||
470 | if (wbuf) | ||
471 | err = ubifs_read_node_wbuf(wbuf, node, type, zbr->len, | ||
472 | zbr->lnum, zbr->offs); | ||
473 | else | ||
474 | err = ubifs_read_node(c, node, type, zbr->len, zbr->lnum, | ||
475 | zbr->offs); | ||
476 | |||
477 | if (err) { | ||
478 | dbg_tnc("key %s", DBGKEY(key)); | ||
479 | return err; | ||
480 | } | ||
481 | |||
482 | /* Make sure the key of the read node is correct */ | ||
483 | key_read(c, key, &key1); | ||
484 | if (memcmp(node + UBIFS_KEY_OFFSET, &key1, c->key_len)) { | ||
485 | ubifs_err("bad key in node at LEB %d:%d", | ||
486 | zbr->lnum, zbr->offs); | ||
487 | dbg_tnc("looked for key %s found node's key %s", | ||
488 | DBGKEY(key), DBGKEY1(&key1)); | ||
489 | dbg_dump_node(c, node); | ||
490 | return -EINVAL; | ||
491 | } | ||
492 | |||
493 | return 0; | ||
494 | } | ||